Epidemiology, diagnosis and control of helminth parasites of swine:
Gespeichert in:
| Hauptverfasser: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Rome
FAO
1998
|
| Schriftenreihe: | FAO animal health manual
3 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | VII, 161 S. |
| ISBN: | 9251042209 |
Internformat
MARC
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| 100 | 1 | |a Roepstorff, Allan |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Epidemiology, diagnosis and control of helminth parasites of swine |c Allan Roepstorff ; Peter Nansen |
| 264 | 1 | |a Rome |b FAO |c 1998 | |
| 300 | |a VII, 161 S. | ||
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| 490 | 1 | |a FAO animal health manual |v 3 | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Swine Diseases |2 cabt | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Parasitoses |2 cabt | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Helminthoses |2 cabt | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Nansen, Peter |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 810 | 2 | |a Food and Agriculture Organization |t FAO animal health manual |v 3 |w (DE-604)BV013931295 |9 3 | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| adam_text | Titel: Epidemiology, diagnosis and control of helminth parasites of swine
Autor: Roepstorff, Allan
Jahr: 1998
The Epidemiology, Diagnosis and Control of Helminth Parasites of Swine
TABLE OF CONTENTS
THE MAJOR HELMINTH SPECIES - AN INTRODUCTION......... 1
1.1 INTRODUCTION ............................ 1
1.2 HELMINTH GROUPS.......................... 2
1.2.1 Nematodes........................ 2
1.2.2 Trematodes........................ 2
1.2.3 Cestodes ........................ 3
1.2.4 Acanthocephala..................... 3
1.3 LOCATION IN ORGANS/TISSUES OF THE HOST......3
1.3.1 Alimentary tract ....................4
1.3.2 Liver ............................4
1.3.3 Lungs............................ 5
1.3.4 Other organs and tissues .............. 6
LIFE CYCLES AND EPIDEMIOLOGY OF HELMINTH PARASITES .... 7
2.1 INTRODUCTION ............................ 7
2.2 NEMATODES OF THE DIGESTIVE TRACT........... 7
2.2.1 Hyostrongylus rubidus (red stomach worm) . 7
2.2.2 Ascarops strongylina and Physocephalus sexalatus
................................ 9
2.2.3 Ascaris suurn (large round worm)........ 11
2.2.4 Strongytoides ransomi (pig threadworm) .. 13
2.2.5 Oesophagostomum spp. (nodular worms) .. 15
2.2.6 Trichuris suis (whipworm)............. 17
2.2.7 Other nematodes of the digestive tract .... 19
2.3 NEMATODES OF THE LUNGS.................. 19
2.4 NEMATODES IN OTHER ORGANS............... 21
2.4.1 Stephanurus dentatus (kidney worm) .... 21
2.4.2 Trichinella spiralis .................. 23
2.5 TREMATODES............................. 25
2.6 CESTODES............................... 27
2.7 ACANTHOCEPHALA ........................ 31
FAECAL EXAMINATIONS FOR PARASITES................. 35
3.1 INTRODUCTION ........................... 35
3.2 COLLECTION OF FAECAL SAMPLES ............. 36
3.3 QUALITATIVE TECHNIQUES FOR FAECAL
EXAMINATIONS ........................... 37
The Epidemiology, Diagnosis and Control of Helminth Parasites of Swine________v
3.3.1 Test tube flotation.................. 38
3.3.2 Simple flotation.................... 41
3.3.3 Sedimentation (Trematode eggs)........ 44
3.4 QUANTIVATIVE TECHNIQUES FOR FAECAL EXAMINATIONS
....................................... 47
3.4.1 Simple McMaster technique ........... 47
3.4.2 Concentration McMaster technique...... 51
3.4.3 Counting the McMaster chamber........ 55
3.5 FAECAL CULTURES......................... 56
3.6 IDENTIFICATION OF EGGS AND LARVAE.......... 61
3.7 INTERPRETATION OF FAECAL EGG COUNTS....... 61
3.7.1 False negative and false positive egg counts 66
3.7.2 The relationship between egg counts and
worm burdens .................... 68
POST-MORTEM DIFFERENTIAL WORM COUNTS ............ 69
4.1 INTRODUCTION ........................... 69
4.2 THE CONTENTS OF THE STOMACH ............. 70
4.3 THE STOMACH WALL....................... 75
4.3.1 Incubation in physiological saline ....... 76
4.3.2 Pepsin-HCI digestion ............... 79
4.4 THE CONTENTS OF THE SMALL INTESTINE........ 83
4.5 THE CONTENTS OF THE LARGE INTESTINE........ 85
4.6 THE LARGE INTESTINAL WALL................. 86
4.7 THE LIVER AND OMENTUM ................... 87
4.8 THE LUNGS .............................. 91
4.9 THE KIDNEYS............................. 94
4.10 THE MUSCLES ............................ 95
4.10.1 The compression method ............. 96
4.10.2 The pepsin-HCI digestion method........ 97
4.11 IDENTIFICATION OF HELMINTHS .............. 100
4.12 INTERPRETATION OF WORM COUNTS .......... 101
4.12.1 The helminth species............... 101
4.12.2 Specific host-parasite relationships ..... 107
4.12.3 Management systems .............. 107
4.13 GENERAL COMMENTS...................... 108
4.13.1 The subsample technique............ 108
4.13.2 Occupational hazards............... 109
EXAMINATIONS FOR INFECTIVE LARVAE AND EGGS IN HERBAGE AND
The Epidemiology, Diagnosis and Control of Helminth Parasites of Swine
SOIL .......................................... 111
5.1 INTRODUCTION .......................... 111
5.2 COLLECTION OF HERBAGE AND SOIL SAMPLES ... 111
5.3 ISOLATION OF INFECTIVE LARVAE............. 113
5.3.1 Isolation of infective larvae from herbage . 113
5.3.2 Isolation of infective larvae from soil .... 118
5.4 ISOLATION OF INFECTIVE EGGS FROM SOIL...... 121
5.5 IDENTIFICATION OF LARVAE AND EGGS......... 128
INVESTIGATING HELMINTH OCCURRENCE AND EPIDEMIOLOGY
IN A PIG POPULATION .............................. 131
6.1 INTRODUCTION .......................... 131
6.2 HELMINTH OCCURRENCE IN A HERD/FLOCK...... 132
6.3 LONG-TERM MONITORING OF A HERD/FLOCK..... 134
6.4 PLOT EXPERIMENTS ....................... 137
CONTROL OF HELMINTHS IN PIGS ..................... 141
7.1 GENERAL PRINCIPLES OF CONTROL............ 141
7.2 CONTROL OF NEMATODES .................. 143
7.2.1 Stocking rate .................... 143
7.2.2 Grazing management............... 143
7.2.3 Mixed or alternate grazing............ 143
7.2.4 Hygiene of pens .................. 144
7.2.5 Dose and move................... 145
7.2.6 Routine deworming ................ 145
7.2.7 Nose-ringing of sows............... 146
7.2.8 Adequate nutritional level............ 146
7.2.9 Genetic resistance................. 146
7.2.10 The gilt-only system for control of
Stephanurus dentatus .............. 146
7.2.11 Control of Trichinella spiralis.......... 147
7.3 CONTROL OF TREMATODES ................. 147
7.4 CONTROL OF CESTODES.................... 147
7.5 ANTHELMINTICS.......................... 148
7.5.1 Definition....................... 148
7.5.2 Characteristics of an ideal drug........ 149
7.5.3 Dosing methods................... 150
7.5.4 Anthelmintic classes ............... 150
7.5.5 Which drug to use ?................ 152
7.6 ANTHELMINTIC RESISTANCE................. 152
The Epidemiology, Diagnosis and Control of Helminth Parasites of Swine_________yii
7.6.1 Definition and underlying mechanism .... 152
7.6.2 Detection of anthelmintic resistance .... 153
7.6.3 Risk factors for development of
anthelmintic resistance.............. 155
7.6.4 Prevention of anthelmintic resistance .... 157
BIBLIOGRAPHY ........................................... 159
|
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| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9251042209 |
| language | English |
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| physical | VII, 161 S. |
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| series2 | FAO animal health manual |
| spelling | Roepstorff, Allan Verfasser aut Epidemiology, diagnosis and control of helminth parasites of swine Allan Roepstorff ; Peter Nansen Rome FAO 1998 VII, 161 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier FAO animal health manual 3 Swine Diseases cabt Parasitoses cabt Helminthoses cabt Nansen, Peter Verfasser aut Food and Agriculture Organization FAO animal health manual 3 (DE-604)BV013931295 3 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=022026648&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Roepstorff, Allan Nansen, Peter Epidemiology, diagnosis and control of helminth parasites of swine Swine Diseases cabt Parasitoses cabt Helminthoses cabt |
| title | Epidemiology, diagnosis and control of helminth parasites of swine |
| title_auth | Epidemiology, diagnosis and control of helminth parasites of swine |
| title_exact_search | Epidemiology, diagnosis and control of helminth parasites of swine |
| title_full | Epidemiology, diagnosis and control of helminth parasites of swine Allan Roepstorff ; Peter Nansen |
| title_fullStr | Epidemiology, diagnosis and control of helminth parasites of swine Allan Roepstorff ; Peter Nansen |
| title_full_unstemmed | Epidemiology, diagnosis and control of helminth parasites of swine Allan Roepstorff ; Peter Nansen |
| title_short | Epidemiology, diagnosis and control of helminth parasites of swine |
| title_sort | epidemiology diagnosis and control of helminth parasites of swine |
| topic | Swine Diseases cabt Parasitoses cabt Helminthoses cabt |
| topic_facet | Swine Diseases Parasitoses Helminthoses |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=022026648&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| volume_link | (DE-604)BV013931295 |
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