Biological systematics: the state of the art
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
London
Chapman & Hall
1993
|
| Ausgabe: | 1. ed. |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XVI, 387 S. |
| ISBN: | 0412364409 |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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|---|---|
| adam_text | Biological Systematics
The state of the art
Alessandro Minelli
Dipartimento di Biologia
Universita degli studi di Padova
Padova
Italy
CHAPMAN amp; HALL
London • Glasgow • New York • Tokyo • Melbourne • Madras
Contents
Foreword xi
Preface
PART ONE: Problems and Methods
1 Systems and classifications
1 1 Systematics and taxonomy
1 2 Classification versus system
1 3 Biological classifications from Andrea Cesalpino
to the New Systematics
1 4 Evolutionary systematics
1 5 Numerical taxonomy
1 6 Hennig s phylogenetic systematics
1 7 Contrasting systematic schools
1 8 Towards a natural system of living organisms
2 Some steps in comparative biology
2 1 Characters as symptoms for recognizing taxa
2 2 Characters for choice
2 3 Homology
2 4 Homoplasy
2 5 Character coding
2 6 Monophyly, paraphyly, polyphyly
2 7 Determining character polarity
2 8 Cladograms and trees
2 9 Numerical methods for the reconstruction of phylogeny
2 10 Ancestors
2 11 Fossils and cladistic analysis
2 12 Grouping and ranking
2 13 Phylogeny versus adaptation
Xlll
32
viii Contents
3 Biochemical and molecular systematics
3 1 Micromolecules 44
3 2 Macromolecules 46
4 The species
4 1 Species concepts 62
4 2 Taxonomic diversity within the species 72
4 3 Hybrids 75
4 4 Speciation 76
5 Resources and media
5 1 Human resources 87
5 2 Institutions 89
5 3 Literature 92
5 4 Nomenclature 96
PART TWO: The State of the Art
6 The inventory of natural diversity
6 1 How many species do we know?
6 2 Continuing discovery
6 3 How many species are still to be discovered?
Towards the system
7 1 Kingdoms and phyla
7 2 Prokaryotes
7 3 The major groups of eukaryotes
7 4 Fungi
7 5 Protists
7 6 Metazoans
7 7 Placozoans
7 8 Sponges
7 9 Cnidarians
7 10 Ctenophorans
7 11 Platyhelminths
7 12 Gnathdstomulids
7 13 Mesozoans
7 14 Aschelminths
7 15 Pogonophorans
7 16 Annelids
7 17 Molluscs
7 18 Arthropods, excluding insects
7 19 Insects
7 20 Onychophorans, tardigrades and pentastomids
7 21 Bryozoans, brachiopods and phoronids
Contents ix
7 22 Deuterostomes, excluding chordates 155
7 23 Chordates, excluding vertebrates 156
7 24 Vertebrates 157
7 25 Green plants, excluding angiosperms 164
7 26 Angiosperms 165
8 Interviews on the daily work of systematists: problems and trends
8 1 Specialist groups as natural groups 168
8 2 Genera 169
8 3 Species 173
8 4 Infraspecific taxa 176
8 5 Characters 180
8 6 From field work to monograph 182
9 The unequal distribution of taxonomic diversity
9 1 The very large genera 185
9 2 Size distributions of higher taxa 194
10 Domesticated animals and cultivated plants
10 1 Taxonomy and nomenclature of domesticated animals 198
10 2 Taxonomy and nomenclature of cultivated plants 202
PART THREE: Epilogue
11 Some dangerous trends, and a hope for the future 207
Appendices
1 Zoological checklists and catalogues 215
2 Mohn s (1984) general classification of living organisms 218
3 Provisional classification of the Protista, according to Corliss 221
4 Phyla and classes of the Protoctista (Corliss Protista)
according to Margulis et al (1990) 222
5 Mohn s (1984) classification of animals 224
6 Nielsen s (1985) classification of the Animalia 226
7 Ehlers s (1985) system of Plathelminthes 228
8 Jamieson s (1988) system of the Oligochaeta 229
9 Salvini-Plawen s (1980) classification of the Phylum Mollusca 231
10 Haszprunar s (1986) classification of gastropods 233
11 Weygoldt and Paulus s (1979) system of the Chelicerata 234
12 Shultz s (1990) system of the Chelicerata 235
13 Schram s (1986) classification of the Crustacea 236
14 Starobogatov s (1988) classification of the Crustacea 237
15 Hennig s (1969) system of the Insecta 239
16 Hennig s (1985) system of the Chordata 241
x Contents
17 The major groups of Chordata according to Nelson (1969) 243
18 Rosen et al s (1981) classification of gnathostome vertebrates 245
19 Carroll s (1987) classification of vertebrates, including both
extinct and living forms 246
20 Lauder and Liem s (1983) classification of living bony fishes 252
21 Sibley and Ahlquist s (1990) classification of birds 253
22 Bremer s (1985) cladistic classification of green plants 262
23 Dahlgren s (1989a,b) classification of the flowering plants 263
References 270
Author index 334
Subject index 346
Taxonomic index 351
|
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| spelling | Minelli, Alessandro Verfasser aut Biological systematics the state of the art Alessandro Minelli 1. ed. London Chapman & Hall 1993 XVI, 387 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Biologie (DE-588)4006851-1 gnd rswk-swf Systematik (DE-588)4128136-6 gnd rswk-swf Systematik (DE-588)4128136-6 s DE-604 Biologie (DE-588)4006851-1 s HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=019110259&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Minelli, Alessandro Biological systematics the state of the art Biologie (DE-588)4006851-1 gnd Systematik (DE-588)4128136-6 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4006851-1 (DE-588)4128136-6 |
| title | Biological systematics the state of the art |
| title_auth | Biological systematics the state of the art |
| title_exact_search | Biological systematics the state of the art |
| title_full | Biological systematics the state of the art Alessandro Minelli |
| title_fullStr | Biological systematics the state of the art Alessandro Minelli |
| title_full_unstemmed | Biological systematics the state of the art Alessandro Minelli |
| title_short | Biological systematics |
| title_sort | biological systematics the state of the art |
| title_sub | the state of the art |
| topic | Biologie (DE-588)4006851-1 gnd Systematik (DE-588)4128136-6 gnd |
| topic_facet | Biologie Systematik |
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