Parasitic flowering plants: ecology and management ; supra-regional project Ecology and Management of Parasitic Weeds, gtz-UH
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Abschlussarbeit Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Weikersheim
Margraf
1992
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | IV, 129 S. Ill. |
| ISBN: | 3823612174 |
Internformat
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Parasitic flowering plants |b ecology and management ; supra-regional project Ecology and Management of Parasitic Weeds, gtz-UH |c Joachim Sauerborn. Deutsche Gesellschaft für Technische Zusammenarbeit ; University of Hohenheim, Institute of Plant Production in the Tropics and Subtropics |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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TABLE O
F
CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION 1
1 BIOLOGY OF PARASITIC PLANTS 3
1.1 DEFINITION 5
1.2 PARASITIC SEED PLANTS IN THE PLANT KINGDOM 5
1.3 DISTRIBUTION AND DETECTION OF THE HOST 5
1.4 THE HAUSTORIUM 5
1.5 NUTRIENT STREAM 10
1.6 HOST SPECIFICITY 12
1.7 ASPECTS OF EVOLUTION 13
2 GEOGRAPHIC DISTRIBUTION 15
3 THE ECONOMIC IMPORTANCE OF PHYTOPARASITES 19
3.1 INFESTATION LEVEL, YIELD LOSS AND ABANDONING OF FIELDS INFESTED
WITH OROBANCHE 20
3.2 INFESTATION LEVEL AND YIELD LOSS DUE TO STRIGA 20
3.2.1 TWO CASE STUDIES IN GHANA AND TOGO 24
4 ENVIRONMENTAL INFLUENCES ON GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT OF THE PARASITES 27
4.1 BIOLOGICAL PARAMETERS 27
4.1.1 LIFE-SPAN OF THE PARASITE SEEDS 27
4.1.2 POST-RIPENING AND CONDITIONING 29
4.1.3 GERMINATION 30
4.2 PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PARAMETERS 34
4.2.1 TEMPERATURE 34
4.2.2 SOIL HUMIDITY 38
4.2.3 PH OF THE SOIL 40
4.2.4 PHOTOPERIOD 40
4.2.5 LIGHT 40
4.2.6 NITROGEN SUPPLY 41
4.2.7 NITROGEN METABOLISM 46
4.2.8 PHOSPHORUS 49
4.2.9 POTASSIUM 50
5 MANAGEMENT OF AGRICULTURAL ECOSYSTEMS 51
5.1 AGRICULTURAL SYSTEMS 51
5.2 MEASURES TO CONTROL THE PHYTOPARASITES OROBANCHE AND STRIGA 53
III
HTTP://D-NB.INFO/921013132
5.2.1 CULTURAL CONTROL MEASURES 55
5.2.1.1 WEEDING 55
5.2.1.2 SOWING DATE 56
5.2.1.3 TRAP AND CATCH CROPS 60
5.2.2 CHEMICAL CONTROL 67
5.2.2.1 HERBICIDES 68
HERBICIDES USED FOR STRIGA CONTROL 68
POST-EMERGENCE HERBICIDES USED FOR STRIGA CONTROL 68
HERBICIDES USED FOR OROBANCHE CONTROL 69
5.2.2.2 ANTITRANSPIRANTS 70
5.2.2.3 SOIL STERILIZATION 72
5.2.2.4 ALLELOPATHIC SUBSTANCES 72
SYNTHETICAL ALLELOCHEMICALS 74
5.2.3 PHYSICAL CONTROL MEASUREMENTS 76
5.2.3.1 SOLARIZATION 76
5.2.3.1.1 LONG-TERM EFFECTS OF SOLARIZATION 81
5.2.3.1.2 SPRAYABLE FOILS FOR SOLARIZATION 81
5.2.4 HOST RESISTANCE 83
5.2.4.1 BASIS OF RESISTANCE 86
5.2.5 NATURAL ENEMIES OF THE PHYTOPARASITES OROBANCHE AND STRIGA 88
5.2.5.1 INSECTS ON STRIGA 88
5.2.5.2 PATHOGENS ON STRIGA 98
5.2.5.3 INSECTS ON OROBANCHE 98
5.2.5.4 PATHOGENS ON OROBANCHE 106
6 REFERENCES 109
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
IV |
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| id | DE-604.BV025860668 |
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| spelling | Sauerborn, Joachim 1954- Verfasser (DE-588)131483935 aut Parasitic flowering plants ecology and management ; supra-regional project Ecology and Management of Parasitic Weeds, gtz-UH Joachim Sauerborn. Deutsche Gesellschaft für Technische Zusammenarbeit ; University of Hohenheim, Institute of Plant Production in the Tropics and Subtropics Weikersheim Margraf 1992 IV, 129 S. Ill. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Zugl.: Hohenheim, Univ., Diss., 1991 Bekämpfung (DE-588)4112701-8 gnd rswk-swf Ökologie (DE-588)4043207-5 gnd rswk-swf Striga (DE-588)4250427-2 gnd rswk-swf Pflanzenbau (DE-588)4045547-6 gnd rswk-swf Sommerwurz (DE-588)4287334-4 gnd rswk-swf Afrika (DE-588)4000695-5 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content Sommerwurz (DE-588)4287334-4 s Ökologie (DE-588)4043207-5 s DE-604 Pflanzenbau (DE-588)4045547-6 s Bekämpfung (DE-588)4112701-8 s Afrika (DE-588)4000695-5 g Striga (DE-588)4250427-2 s DNB Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=019108382&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Sauerborn, Joachim 1954- Parasitic flowering plants ecology and management ; supra-regional project Ecology and Management of Parasitic Weeds, gtz-UH Bekämpfung (DE-588)4112701-8 gnd Ökologie (DE-588)4043207-5 gnd Striga (DE-588)4250427-2 gnd Pflanzenbau (DE-588)4045547-6 gnd Sommerwurz (DE-588)4287334-4 gnd |
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| title | Parasitic flowering plants ecology and management ; supra-regional project Ecology and Management of Parasitic Weeds, gtz-UH |
| title_auth | Parasitic flowering plants ecology and management ; supra-regional project Ecology and Management of Parasitic Weeds, gtz-UH |
| title_exact_search | Parasitic flowering plants ecology and management ; supra-regional project Ecology and Management of Parasitic Weeds, gtz-UH |
| title_full | Parasitic flowering plants ecology and management ; supra-regional project Ecology and Management of Parasitic Weeds, gtz-UH Joachim Sauerborn. Deutsche Gesellschaft für Technische Zusammenarbeit ; University of Hohenheim, Institute of Plant Production in the Tropics and Subtropics |
| title_fullStr | Parasitic flowering plants ecology and management ; supra-regional project Ecology and Management of Parasitic Weeds, gtz-UH Joachim Sauerborn. Deutsche Gesellschaft für Technische Zusammenarbeit ; University of Hohenheim, Institute of Plant Production in the Tropics and Subtropics |
| title_full_unstemmed | Parasitic flowering plants ecology and management ; supra-regional project Ecology and Management of Parasitic Weeds, gtz-UH Joachim Sauerborn. Deutsche Gesellschaft für Technische Zusammenarbeit ; University of Hohenheim, Institute of Plant Production in the Tropics and Subtropics |
| title_short | Parasitic flowering plants |
| title_sort | parasitic flowering plants ecology and management supra regional project ecology and management of parasitic weeds gtz uh |
| title_sub | ecology and management ; supra-regional project Ecology and Management of Parasitic Weeds, gtz-UH |
| topic | Bekämpfung (DE-588)4112701-8 gnd Ökologie (DE-588)4043207-5 gnd Striga (DE-588)4250427-2 gnd Pflanzenbau (DE-588)4045547-6 gnd Sommerwurz (DE-588)4287334-4 gnd |
| topic_facet | Bekämpfung Ökologie Striga Pflanzenbau Sommerwurz Afrika Hochschulschrift |
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