The Mediterranean region: biological diversity in space and time
Gespeichert in:
Vorheriger Titel: | Blondel, Jacques Biology and wildlife of the Mediterranean region |
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Weitere Verfasser: | |
Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Oxford [u.a.]
Oxford Univ. Press
2010
|
Ausgabe: | 2. ed. |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | Rev. ed. of: Biology and wildlife of the Mediterranean region / Jacques Blondel and James Aronson. 1999. - Hier auch später erschienene, unveränderte Nachdrucke |
Beschreibung: | XV, 376 S., [4] Bl. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. |
ISBN: | 9780199557981 9780199557998 |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | Titel: The Mediterranean region
Autor: Blondel, Jacques
Jahr: 2010
Contents
Foreword by Peter H. Raven x
Preface xiii
1 Setting the Scene 1
1.1 The birth of the Mediterranean 1
1.2 The physical background 5
1.3 Climate 12
1.4 Mapping the limits of the region 16
1.5 Adjacent and transitional provinces 19
Summary 21
2 Determinants of Present-Day Biodiversity 23
2.1 Drivers of biodiversity 23
2.2 Composition of the flora 32
2.3 The insect fauna 38
2.4 Vertebrates 39
2.5 Marine fauna and flora 49
Summary 51
3 Present-Day Terrestrial Biodiversity 52
3.1 Flora 52
3.2 Invertebrates 58
3.3 Freshwater fish 61
3.4 Reptiles and amphibians 63
3.5 Birds 68
3.6 Mammals 70
3.7 Convergence and non-convergence among mediterranean-type ecosystems 72
Summary 76
4 Present-Day Marine Biodiversity 78
4.1 Flora 80
4.2 Invertebrates 87
4.3 Fish 91
4.4 Marine birds 94
4.5 Whales 95
Summary 98
viii CONTENTS
5 Scales of Observation 99
5.1 A succession of life zones 99
5.2 Transects 103
5.3 Small-scale, within-landscape diversity 113
Summary 117
6 A Patchwork of Habitats 118
6.1 Forests and woodlands 118
6.2 Matorrals l22
6.3 Steppes and grasslands l2^
6.4 Old fields 125
6.5 Cliffs and caves l2^
6.6 Riverine or riparian forests l2^
6.7 Wetlands l27
6.8 Diversity of marine habitats 133
Summary 136
7 Populations, Species, and Community Variations 137
7.1 East-west vicariance patterns 137
7.2 Life on islands 140
7.3 Community dynamics in heterogeneous landscapes 146
7.4 Adaptation, local differentiation, and polymorphism 148
7.5 Species turnover in time: migrating birds 159
Summary 164
8 Life Histories and Terrestrial Ecosystem Functioning 165
8.1 Evergreenness and sclerophylly 165
8.2 Autumn-flowering geophytes: a strategy for surviving competition
and drought 169
8.3 Annuals in highly seasonal environments 171
8.4 Herbivory and plant defences 172
8.5 Pollination 175
8.6 Fruit dispersal by birds 179
8.7 Decomposition and recomposition 182
Summary 185
9 Life in the Sea 186
9.1 Marine life specificities 186
9.2 Pelagos 187
9.3 Benthos 189
Summary 201
10 Humans as Sculptors of Mediterranean Landscapes 202
10.1 Human history and Mediterranean environment 202
10.2 Plant and animal domestication ^
10.3 Forest destruction, transformation, and multiple uses 216
CONTENTS ix
10.4 In search of a long-lasting and convivial living space 224
10.5 Traditional landscape designs 229
Summary 233
11 Biodiversity Downs and Ups 235
11.1 Losses 236
11.2 Gains 252
11.3 Fire: a threat and a driving force 258
Summary 261
12 Biodiversity and Global Change 262
12.1 Human demography 263
12.2 Habitat degradation and pollution 264
12.3 Biological invasions 265
12.4 Climate change 281
Summary 285
13 Challenges for the Future 286
13.1 A microcosm of world problems 286
13.2 Conservation sciences 291
13.3 Steps towards sustainability 299
13.4 Present threats and conservation efforts in the marine environment 304
13.5 International Cooperation 309
13.6 Alternative futures 311
Summary 312
Glossary 313
References 318
Index 357
|
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isbn | 9780199557981 9780199557998 |
language | English |
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spelling | The Mediterranean region biological diversity in space and time Jacques Blondel ... 2. ed. Oxford [u.a.] Oxford Univ. Press 2010 XV, 376 S., [4] Bl. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Rev. ed. of: Biology and wildlife of the Mediterranean region / Jacques Blondel and James Aronson. 1999. - Hier auch später erschienene, unveränderte Nachdrucke Biodiversität (DE-588)4601495-0 gnd rswk-swf Mittelmeerraum (DE-588)4074900-9 gnd rswk-swf Mittelmeerraum (DE-588)4074900-9 g Biodiversität (DE-588)4601495-0 s DE-188 Blondel, Jacques 1936- (DE-588)140753710 edt 1. Auflage Blondel, Jacques Biology and wildlife of the Mediterranean region (DE-604)BV019679071 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=020198631&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | The Mediterranean region biological diversity in space and time Biodiversität (DE-588)4601495-0 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4601495-0 (DE-588)4074900-9 |
title | The Mediterranean region biological diversity in space and time |
title_auth | The Mediterranean region biological diversity in space and time |
title_exact_search | The Mediterranean region biological diversity in space and time |
title_full | The Mediterranean region biological diversity in space and time Jacques Blondel ... |
title_fullStr | The Mediterranean region biological diversity in space and time Jacques Blondel ... |
title_full_unstemmed | The Mediterranean region biological diversity in space and time Jacques Blondel ... |
title_old | Blondel, Jacques Biology and wildlife of the Mediterranean region |
title_short | The Mediterranean region |
title_sort | the mediterranean region biological diversity in space and time |
title_sub | biological diversity in space and time |
topic | Biodiversität (DE-588)4601495-0 gnd |
topic_facet | Biodiversität Mittelmeerraum |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=020198631&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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