Pests of crops in warmer climates and their control:
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
---|---|
Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
[Dordrecht]
Springer
2008
|
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | XI, 704 S. Ill., Kt. |
ISBN: | 9781402067372 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | Titel: Pests of crops in warmer climates and their control
Autor: Hill, Dennis S.
Jahr: 2008
Contents
Preface...................................... v
1 Introduction.............................. 1
2 Pest ecology............................... 3
Ecology and pest control..................... 3
Ecology.................................. 3
Agroecosystems............................ 4
Pest populations............................ 5
Insect pheromones in relation to pest control..... 9
Insect feeding on plants...................... 12
Abundance and richness of insect (arthropod)
faunas on host plants........................ 14
Insect (pest) distributions..................... 15
Pollination................................ 19
3 Principles of pest control.................... 21
Definition of the term pest ................... 21
Development of pest status................... 23
Pest damage............................... 27
Economics of pest attack and control........... 28
Forecasting pest attack....................... 29
4 Methods of pest control..................... 33
Legislative methods......................... 33
Physical methods........................... 35
Cultural control............................ 40
Crop plant resistance to pest attack............. 44
Biological control........................... 48
Chemical methods.......................... 52
Integrated control........................... 55
Integrated pest management (IPM) (formerly
pest management (PM))...................... 56
Eradication................................ 57
The present state of insect pest management...... 57
5 Pest damage to crop plants.................. 59
Pest damage assessment and crop yields......... 59
Types of pest damage to crop plants............ 67
Damage to stored products.................... 78
6 Biological control of crop pests............... 81
Natural control............................. 81
Biological control........................... 82
7 Pesticide application....................... 93
Methods of pesticide application............... 93
Equipment for application....................102
8 Pesticides in current use...................107
Types of pesticides.........................107
Pesticide recommendations..................107
Pesticide effectiveness......................108
Factors influencing pesticide effectiveness......108
Considerations in pesticide use...............110
The more widely used insecticides
and acaricides currently available for
crop protection............................112
Pesticides (chemical control).................113
Some major pesticides in current
or recent use..............................113
9 Major tropical crop pests..................115
Vertebrata................................115
Order rodentia............................117
Rat pests.................................120
Other mammal pests.......................126
Class aves (birds)..........................127
Other vertebrata...........................132
Mollusca pests............................133
Nematoda................................135
Major nematode pests......................135
Insecta..................................138
Orthoptera.............................138
Isoptera................................153
Homoptera.............................162
Heteroptera.............................230
Thysanoptera...........................255
Coleoptera.............................267
Stored produce infestation control...........291
Diptera................................351
Lepidoptera............................380
Hymenoptera...........................482
Acarina................................497
10 Major tropical crops and their
pest spectra..............................511
ALMOND (Prunus amygdalus - Rosacea)......512
APPLE (Pyrus malus - Rosaceae).............513
APRICOT {Prunus armeniaca - Rosaceae).....515
AVOCADO {Persea americana - Lauraceae).... 516
BAMBOO
(Bambusa vulgaris, etc. - Gramineae)..........517
BANANAS
(Musa sapientum varieties - Musaceae)........518
BEANS AND GRAMS
(Phaseolus spp. - Leguminosae)..............520
JX
Contents
BETEL PALM (Areca catechu - Palmae).......523
BETEL-PEPPER (Piper betle - Piperaceae).....524
BRASSICAS (Brassica spp. - Cruciferae)
(Cabbage, Kale, Cauliflower, Mustards,
Broccoli, Turnip, Brussels Sprout, Rape)..........525
BREADFRUIT (Artocarpus altilis -
Moraceae)...............................527
CAPSICUMS (Capsicum spp. - Solanaceae)
(= Sweet Peppers and Chilli).................528
CARDAMOM
(Elettaria cardamomum - Zingiberaceae).......530
CASHEW
(Anacardium occidentale - Anacardiaceae).....531
CASSAVA (Manihot esculenta - Euphorbiaceae)
(= Manioc; Tapioca; Yuca)...................532
CASTOR (Ricinus communis - Euphorbiaceae). . 534
CHICKPEA (Cicer arietinum - Leguminosae)
(= Gram; Garbanzo Bean)...................536
CINCHONA (Cinchona spp. - Rubiaceae)
(= Quinine)...............................537
CINNAMON (Cinnamomum
zeylandicum - Lauraceae)...................538
CITRUS (Citrus spp. - Rutaceae)
(Orange, Lemon, Lime, Mandarin, Tangerine,
Grapefruit, Pomelo)........................539
CLOVE (Eugenia caryophyllus - Myrtaceae)
(= Syzygium aromaticum)...................542
COCOA (Theobroma cacao - Sterculiaceae) .... 543
COCONUT (Cocos nucifera - Palmae).........545
COCOYAM (Xanthosoma
sagittifolium - Araceae)
(= Tannia)................................547
COFFEE (Coffea arabica
C. robusta - Rubiaceae).....................548
COTTON (Gossypium spp. - Malvaceae).......551
COWPEA (Vigna sinensis - Leguminosae)......554
CUCURBITS (Marrow, Pumpkin, Melon,
Watermelon, Squash, Cucumber, Loofah,
etc - Cucurbitaceae)........................556
CUSTARD APPLE (Annona squamosa -
Annonaceae) (= Sugar Apple; Sweetsop).......558
DATE PALM (Phoenix dactyliferae - Palmae)... 559
DECCAN HEMP (Hibiscus cannabinus -
Malvaceae) (= Kenaf, etc.)...................560
EGGPLANT (Solanum melongena - Solanaceae)
(= Brinjal; fruit called Aubergine).............561
FIG (Ficus carica - Moraceae)...............563
GINGER (Zingiber officinale - Zingiberaceae) .. 565
GRAPEVINE (Vitus vinifera - Vitaceae).......566
GRASS (Many species - Gramineae)..........568
GROUNDNUT (Arachis hypogaea -
Leguminosae).............................570
GUAVA (Psidium guqjava — Myrtaceae).......572
HEMP (Cannabis sativa — Cannabinaceae)
(= Indian Hemp)...........................574
HYACINTH BEAN (Lablab niger -
Leguminosae) (= Dolichos lablab)
(= Indian Bean; Bovanist Bean)...............575
JACKFRUIT (Artocarpus
heterophyllus - Moraceae)...................576
JUJUBE (Zizyphus mauritiana - Rhamnaceae)
(= Z. jujuba (L.) Lam. non Mill.)
(= Indian Jujube; Ber)......................577
JUTE (Corchoms spp. - Tiliaceae)............578
KAPOK (Ciba pentandra - Bombacaceae)......579
KOLA (Cola spp. - Sterculiaceae) (= Kola-nut).. 580
LENTIL (Lens esculenta - Leguminosae).......581
LETTUCE (Lactuca sativa - Compositae)......582
LITCHI (Litchi chinensis - Sapindaceae)
(=Lychee)................................583
LONG AN (Euphoria longana - Sapindaceae) ... 584
LOQUAT (Eriobotrya japonica -Rosaceae) .... 585
MACADAMIA (Macadamia ternifolia -
Proteaceae) (= Queensland Nut)..............586
MAIZE (Zea mays - Gramineae)
(= Sweet Corn, when unripe; Corn (in USA)).... 587
MANGO (Mangifera indica - Anacardiaceae) . .. 590
MANILA HEMP
(Musa textilis - Musaceae) (= Abaca)..........592
MILLETS (Gramineae) (Pennisetum
typhoides - Bulrush (Pearl) Millet)
(Panicum miliaceum — Common Millet)
(Elusine coracana - Finger Millet)
(Setaria italica - Foxtail Millet) etc............593
MULBERRY (Moms spp. - Moraceae)........595
NUTMEG (Myristicafragrans - Myristicaceae) ... 596
OIL PALM (Elaeis guineensis - Palmae).......597
OKRA (Hibiscus esculentus - Malvaceae)
(= Ladies Fingers).........................599
OLIVE (Olea europaea - Oleaceae)...........601
ONIONS (Allium spp. - Amaryllidaceae)
(Onions, Shallot, Garlic, Chives, Leek).........602
OPIUM POPPY (Papaver somniferum -
Papaveraceae).............................603
PAPAYA (Carica papaya - Caricaceae)
(= Pawpaw; Papita)........................604
PASSION FRUIT (Passiflora edulis -
Passifloraceae) (P. quadrangularis)
(= Grenadilla Giant Granadilla).............605
PEA (Pisum sativum - Leguminosae)
(Garden Pea; Field Pea)....................606
PEACH (Prunus persicae - Rosaceae).........607
PECAN (Carya illinoensis - Juglandaceae)
(Hickory Nut).............................608
PEPPER (Piper nigrum - Piperaceae)..........609
PIGEON PEA (Cajanus cajan - Leguminosae)
(= Cajan Pea; Red Gram; Dhal; Tur)...........610
PINEAPPLE (Ananas cosmosus - Bromeliaceae)... 611
PISTACHIO (Pistacia vera - Anacardiaceae)
(= Green Almond).........................612
Contents
PLUM (Prunus domestica - Rosaceae).........613
POMEGRANATE
(Punica granatum - Punicaceae)..............614
POTATO (Solarium tuberosum - Solanaceae)
(= Irish Potato)............................615
PYRETHRUM (Chrysanthemum
cinerariifolium - Compositae)................617
QUINCE (Cydonia oblonga - Rosaceae).......618
RAMBUTAN (Nephelium lappaceum -
Sapindaceae).............................619
RICE (Oryza sativa - Gramineae).............620
ROSE APPLE (Eugenia jambos - Myrtaceae)
(= Syzygium jambos).......................623
ROSELLE (Hibiscus sabdariffa - Malvaceae)
(= Jamaican Sorrel; Rama)...................624
RUBBER (Hevea brasiliensis -Euphorbiaczae). . 625
SAFFLOWER
(Carthamus tinctorius - Compositae)..........626
SANN HEMP (Crotalariajuncea -
Leguminosae) (= Sunn Hemp)................627
SAPODILLA (Achras zapota - Sapotaceae)
(= Chiku; Chikoo; Sapota)...................628
SESAME (Sesamum indicum - Pedaliaceae)
(= Simsim; Til; Beniseed; Gingelly)...........629
SISAL (Agave sisalana - Agavaceae)..........630
SORGHUM (Sorghum bicolor - Gramineae)
(= Great Millet; Guinea Corn; Kaffir Corn;
Durra; Milo; Jola).........................631
SOYBEAN (Glycine max - Leguminoseae)
(= Soya Bean)............................633
SUGARCANE (Saccharum officinarum ~
Gramineae)...............................635
SUNFLOWER (Helianthus annuus -
Compositae)..............................638
SWEET POTATO
(Ipomoea batatas - Convolvulaceae)...........639
TAMARIND (Tamarindus
indica - Caesalpiniaceae)...................641
TARO (Colocasia esculenta - Araceae)
(= Cocoyam; Dasheen).....................642
TEA (Thea sinensis - Theaceae)
(= Camellia sinensis).......................643
TOBACCO (Nicotiana
tabacum - Solanaceae).....................645
TOMATO (Lycopersicum
esculentum - Solanaceae)...................647
TURMERIC (Curcuma domestica -
Zingiberaceae) (= C. longa)..................649
VANILLA (Vanilla fragrans - Orchidaceae)
(= V planifolia)...........................650
WALNUT (Juglans regia - Juglandaceae)
(= English Walnut).........................651
WATERCRESS (Nasturtium
qfficinale - Crucifereae).....................652
WHEAT (Triticum sativum - Gramineae)
(including Barley and Oats)..................653
YAM (Dioscorea esculenta -
Dioscoreaceae) D, spp....................655
PEST OF SEEDLINGS AND
GENERAL PESTS........................656
INSECT PESTS OF STORED
PRODUCTS..............................658
11 General bibliography......................659
Additional references.......................670
Appendices..................................671
A Glossary of terms used in applied
entomology and crop protection...........671
B Standard abbreviations...................671
Index.......................................679
|
any_adam_object | 1 |
author | Hill, Dennis S. |
author_facet | Hill, Dennis S. |
author_role | aut |
author_sort | Hill, Dennis S. |
author_variant | d s h ds dsh |
building | Verbundindex |
bvnumber | BV025532095 |
classification_rvk | WI 4100 |
ctrlnum | (OCoLC)636974778 (DE-599)BVBBV025532095 |
dewey-full | 632.60913 |
dewey-hundreds | 600 - Technology (Applied sciences) |
dewey-ones | 632 - Plant injuries, diseases, pests |
dewey-raw | 632.60913 |
dewey-search | 632.60913 |
dewey-sort | 3632.60913 |
dewey-tens | 630 - Agriculture and related technologies |
discipline | Biologie Agrar-/Forst-/Ernährungs-/Haushaltswissenschaft / Gartenbau |
format | Book |
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spelling | Hill, Dennis S. Verfasser aut Pests of crops in warmer climates and their control Dennis S. Hill [Dordrecht] Springer 2008 XI, 704 S. Ill., Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=020135130&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Hill, Dennis S. Pests of crops in warmer climates and their control |
title | Pests of crops in warmer climates and their control |
title_auth | Pests of crops in warmer climates and their control |
title_exact_search | Pests of crops in warmer climates and their control |
title_full | Pests of crops in warmer climates and their control Dennis S. Hill |
title_fullStr | Pests of crops in warmer climates and their control Dennis S. Hill |
title_full_unstemmed | Pests of crops in warmer climates and their control Dennis S. Hill |
title_short | Pests of crops in warmer climates and their control |
title_sort | pests of crops in warmer climates and their control |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=020135130&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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