The geography of phytochemical races:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
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| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
[Dordrecht]
Springer
2009
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| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | 400 S. graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 9781402090516 |
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| 100 | 1 | |a Bohm, Bruce A. |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a The geography of phytochemical races |c Bruce A. Bohm |
| 264 | 1 | |a [Dordrecht] |b Springer |c 2009 | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804142704067608576 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Titel: The Geography of Phytochemical Races
Autor: Bohm, Bruce A
Jahr: 2009
Contents
1 Introduction..................................................................................................... I
2 Examples Within Continents.........................................................................3
2.1 Africa (Including Madagascar).................................................................3
2.1.1 AComparison of Rain Forests......................................................3
2.1.2 The Senecio radicans Complex (Astcraceac)...............................5
2.1.3 Pearsonia (Fabaceae)....................................................................7
2.1.4 Phytolacca dodecandra (Phytolaccaceae)....................................7
2.1.5 Aloe (Asphodelaceae)....................................................................8
2.1.6 Aspalathus linearis?Rooibos tea (Fabaceae)............................10
2.1.7 Mangrove Waxes.........................................................................11
2.1.8 Papaver aculeatumi Papa veraceac)............................................11
2.1.9 Ocimum gratissimum (Lamiaceae).............................................12
2.2 Australia and New Zealand.....................................................................12
2.2.1 Charne laue i um uncinatum?The Geraldton Waxflower
(Myrtaceae).................................................................................12
2.2.2 Duboisia myopomides (Solanaceae)...........................................14
2.2.3 Zieria (Rutaceae).........................................................................16
2.2.4 Melaleucai Myrtaceae)...............................................................17
2.2.5 Isotachis /ya////(BaIantiopsidaceac)...........................................19
2.2.6 Leptospermum scoparium (Myrtaceae).......................................20
2.2.7 Chionochloa (Poaceae)...............................................................23
2.3 Europe.....................................................................................................24
2.3.1 Ramalina siliquosa (Ramalinaceac)............................................24
2.3.2 Cyanogenesis in Clover (Trifolium, Fabaceae)...........................25
2.3.3 Lotus corniculatus (Fabaceae)....................................................28
2.3.4 Silene latifolia (= alba, - pratensis) (Caryophyllaceae)............31
2.3.5 Achillea (Asteraceae)..................................................................36
2.3.6 Pulicaria dysenterica (Asteraceae).............................................38
2.3.7 Thalictrum minus (Ranunculaceae).............................................38
2.3.8 Valeriana officinalis (VaJerianaceae)..........................................40
2.3.9 Cistus (Cistaceae).........................................................................41
2.3.10 Three Examples from Finland (Fig. 2.25)...................................44
Contents
2.3.11 Thymus (Lamiaceae)...................................................................47
2.3.12 Pinus uncinata (Pinaccac)...........................................................49
2.4 The Mediterranean Basin........................................................................51
2.4.1 Withania somnifera (Solanaceae)................................................51
2.4.2 Foeniculum vulgare (Apiaceae)..................................................52
2.4.3 Genista (Fabaceae)......................................................................53
2.4.4 Pistacia lentiscus (Anacardiaceae).............................................55
2.4.5 Thymus (Lamiaceae)...................................................................56
2.4.6 Lavandula stoechas (Lamiaceae)................................................58
2.4.7 Mentha suaveolens (Lamiaceae).................................................58
2.4.8 Teucrium polium (Lamiaceae).....................................................59
2.4.9 Juniperus phoenicea (Cupressaceae)..........................................60
2.4.10 Phlomis lychnitys (Lamiaceae)...................................................61
2.5 Asia............................. ............................................................................61
2.5.1 Datum and Berberis ? Alkaloids and Elevation.......................61
2.5.2 Cymbopogon distans (Poaceae)..................................................63
2.5.3 Cupressus or Chamaecyparis? (Cupressaceae)..........................64
2.5.4 Jungermannia vulcanicola (Jungermanniaceae).........................65
2.5.5 Biebersteinia (Geraniaceae)........................................................66
2.5.6 Rhodiola crenulata (Crassulaceae).............................................67
2.5.7 Hippophae rhamnoides (Elaeagnaceae)......................................67
2.5.8 Thujopsis dolabrata (Cupressaceae)...........................................68
2.6 South America........................................................................................68
2.6.1 Vanillosmopsis erythropappa (Asteraceae).................................68
2.6.2 Cunila galioides (Lamiaceae).....................................................70
2.6.3 Cinchona (Rubiaceae).................................................................70
2.6.4 Lycopersicon pennellii (Solanaceae)...........................................72
2.6.5 C, and C4 Grasses in Argentina...................................................74
2.6.6 Tagetes minuta (Asteraceae).......................................................76
2.6.7 Hymenaea (Fabaceae).................................................................76
2.6.8 Minthostachys verticillata (Lamiaceae)......................................77
2.7 North and Central America.....................................................................78
2.7.1 Notholaena standleyi (Adiantaceae)...........................................78
2.7.2 Chenopodium fremontii (Chenopodiaceae).................................81
2.7.3 Asclepias tuberosa (Asclepiadaceae)..........................................85
2.7.4 Phlox Carolina (Polemoniaceae).................................................86
2.7.5 Lasthenia (Asteraceae)................................................................88
2.7.6 Brickellia cyiindracea (Asteraceae)............................................93
2.7.7 Helianthus maximiliani (Asteraceae)..........................................94
2.7.8 Ambrosia (Asteraceae)................................................................94
2.7.9 Gaillardia pulchella (Asteraceae)...............................................99
2.7.10 Dudleya (Crassulaceae).............................................................100
2.7.11 Delphinium variegatum (Ranunculaceae).................................101
2.7.12 Isomeris arborea (Capparaceae)...............................................102
Contents
2.7.13 Soils and Asters.........................................................................103
2.7A4 Lupinus sericeus (Fabaceae).....................................................103
2.7.15 Satureja douglasii (Lamiaceae)................................................105
2.7.16 Pentagramma (Pityrogramma) triangularis
(Adiantaceae)............................................................................108
2.7.17 Encelia farinosa (Asteraceae)...................................................111
2.7.18 Larrea tridentata (Zygophyllaceae)..........................................113
2.7.19 Chrysosplenium glechomaefolium (Saxifragaceae)..................113
2.7.20 Quercus rubra (Fagaceae).........................................................116
2.7.21 Cnidoscolus spinosus (Euphorbiaceae).....................................117
2.7.22 Cupressus (Cupressaceae).........................................................118
2.7.23 Mimulus aurantiacus (Scrophulariaceae).................................120
2.7.24 Cladonia cervicomis (Cladoniaceae)........................................120
2.7.25 Echinacea angustifolia (Asteraceae).........................................121
2.7.26 Lippia dulcis (Verbenaceae)......................................................122
After the Ice................................................................................................. 125
3.1 North America.......................................................................................126
3.1.1 Luetkea pectinata (Rosaceae)...................................................126
3.1.2 Tolmiea menziesii (Saxifragaceae)............................................126
3.1.3 Arnica (Asteraceae), a Note on Sedum (Crassulaceae).
and a Comment on Antennaria (Asteraceae)............................128
3.1.4 Menziesia (Ericaceae)...............................................................134
3.1.5 Thuja plicata-Western Red Cedar (Cupressaceae)....................137
3.1.6 Liriodendron tulipifera (Magnoliaceae)....................................138
3.1.7 Ambrosia psilostachya (Asteraceae).........................................140
3.2 North American Conifers......................................................................141
3.2.1 Abies (Pinaceae)........................................................................141
3.2.2 Cupressus bakeri (Cupressaceae)..............................................144
3.2.3 Picea (Pinaceae)........................................................................146
3.2.4 Pinus (Pinaceae)........................................................................147
3.2.5 Pseudotsuga..............................................................................157
3.2.6 Sequoia sempervirens (Cupressaceae)......................................159
3.2.7 Juniperus (Cupressaceae), and a Comment on Marshallia
graminiifolia (Asteraceae)........................................................161
3.3 Europe...................................................................................................162
3.3.1 Pinus halepensis (Pinaceae)......................................................162
3.3.2 Pinus brutia var. brutia (Pinaceae)...........................................164
3.3.3 Pinus sylvestris (Pinaceae)........................................................164
3.3.4 Abies alba (Pinaceae)................................................................166
3.4 South America.......................................................................................167
3.4.1 Fitzroya cupressoides (Cupressaceae)......................................167
3.4.2 Austrocedrus chilensis (Cupressaceae).....................................170
3.4.3 Araucaria araucana (Araucariaceae).......................................171
Contents
Intercontinental Disjunctions..................................................................... 173
4.1 Across the Atlantic Ocean.....................................................................173
4.1.1 Datiscaceae................................................................................173
4.1.2 Armeria maritima (Plumbaginaceae)........................................174
4.1.3 Cakile (Brassicaceae)................................................................176
4.1.4 Cypripedium calceolus (Orchidaceae)......................................179
4.1.5 Ephedra (Ephedraceae).............................................................180
4.1.6 Cactaceae and Aizoaceae..........................................................181
4.2 Across the Indian Ocean (Primarily).....................................................182
4.2.1 Hymenaea verrucosa (Fabaceae)..............................................182
4.2.2 Restionaceae..............................................................................183
4.2.3 Villarsia (Menyanthaceae)........................................................187
4.2.4 Icacinaceae................................................................................188
4.3 North Pacific.........................................................................................190
4.3.1 Glehnia (Apiaceae)...................................................................191
4.3.2 Agastache (Lamiaceae).............................................................192
4.3.3 Cladothamneae (Ericaceae).......................................................193
4.3.4 Tiarella (Saxifragaceae)............................................................194
4.3.5 Chrysosplenium (Saxifragaceae)...............................................195
4.3.6 Iris setosa (Iridaceae)................................................................197
4.3.7 Humulus lupulus (Cannabaceae)...............................................198
4.4 South Pacific.........................................................................................199
4.4.1 Eucryphia (Eucryphiaceae).......................................................199
4.4.2 Blennospermatinae (Asteraceae)...............................................202
4.4.3 Alexa and Castanospermum (Fabaceae)...................................203
4.4.4 Scoparia (Scrophulariaceae).....................................................205
4.4.5 Fuchsia (Onagraceae)...............................................................205
4.4.6 Nothofagus (Nothofagaceae).....................................................208
4.5 Western Pacific: Eastern Asia, Japan, and the Philippines....................210
4.5.1 Euchresta (Fabaceae)................................................................210
4.5.2 Heterotropa (=Asarum)(Aristolochiaceae)..............................212
4.5.3 Rhododendron (Ericaceae)........................................................214
4.5.4 Gesneriaceae.............................................................................215
Wide Disjunctions.......................................................................................217
5.1 Vascular Plants......................................................................................217
5.1.1 Coriariaceae...............................................................................217
5.1.2 Gentianaceae.............................................................................217
5.1.3 Hordeum (Poaceae)...................................................................219
5.1.4 Pteridium aquilinum sens. lat. (Pteridaceae).............................219
5.2 Nonvascular Plants................................................................................221
5.2.1 Pseudevernia furfuracea (VarmeWaceae)..................................221
5.2.2 Rhizoplaca melanophthalma (Lecanoraceae)...........................221
5.2.3 Thamnolia vermicularis (Icmadophilaceae).............................223
5.2.4 Lobaria pulmonaria (Stictaceae)..............................................223
Contents
5.2.5 Bazzania trilobata (Lepidoziaceae)..........................................223
5.2.6 Conocephalum conicum (Conocephalaceae)............................225
5.2.7 Adelanthus decipiens (Adelanthaceae).....................................228
5.2.8 Plagiochila (Plagiochilaceae)...................................................229
5.2.9 Marchantia (Marchantiaceae)...................................................231
5.2.10 Mastigophora diclados (Mastigopharaceae).............................232
5.2.11 Makinoa crispata (Makinoaceae)..............................................233
5.2.12 Brown Algae..............................................................................233
5.2.13 Cystoseira amentacea (Cystoseiraceae)....................................234
5.2.14 Plocamium (Plocamiaceae).......................................................235
5.2.15 Portieria hornemanii (Rhodophyllidaceae)..............................239
5.2.16 Laurencia (Rhodomelaceae).....................................................240
5.2.17 Codium (Codiaceae)..................................................................244
Oceanic Islands...........................................................................................245
6.1 The Galapagos Islands..........................................................................245
6.1.1 Cyanogenic Plants.....................................................................246
6.1.2 Lycopersicon cheesmanii (Solanaceae).....................................248
6.1.3 Scalesia (Asteraceae)................................................................249
6.2 The Hawaiian Islands............................................................................249
6.2.1 Bidens (Asteraceae)...................................................................251
6.2.2 Cyperus rotundus (Cyperaceae)................................................253
6.2.3 Hesperomannia (Asteraceae)....................................................254
6.2.4 Metrosideros (Myrtaceae).........................................................255
6.2.5 Silversword alliance (Asteraceae).............................................255
6.2.6 Vaccinium (Ericaceae)...............................................................257
6.2.7 Zanthoxylum..............................................................................257
6.3 Southern Pacific....................................................................................259
6.3.1 Piper methysticum (Piperaceae)................................................259
6.3.2 Degeneria (Degeneriaceae).......................................................262
6.4 Juan Fernandez Islands.........................................................................263
6.4.1 Dendroseris (Asteraceae)..........................................................264
6.4.2 Robinsonia (Asteraceae)...........................................................265
6.4.3 Erigeron (Asteraceae)...............................................................266
6.4.4 Gunnera (Gunneraceae)............................................................268
6.4.5 Peperomia (Piperaceae)............................................................271
6.4.6 Sophora (Fabaceae)...................................................................272
6.5 Lord Howe Island..................................................................................273
6.5.1 Carmichaelia (Fabaceae)..........................................................273
6.6 Ullung Island, Korea.............................................................................275
6.6.1 Acer (Sapindaceae)....................................................................275
6.6.2 Cotoneaster wilsonii (Rosaceae)...............................................275
6.7 Tristan da Cunha and the Falklands......................................................276
6.7.1 Empetrum (Empetraceae)..........................................................276
xviü Contents
6.8 Kerguelen Islands..................................................................................277
6.8.1 Ranunculus (Ranunculaceae)....................................................277
6.9 Macaronesia..........................................................................................279
6.9.1 Anomalographis madeirensis (Graphidaceae)..........................280
6.9.2 Dactylis glomerata (Poaceae)...................................................280
6.9.3 Laurus azorica (Lauraceae)......................................................282
6.9.4 Todaroa aurea (Apiaceae).........................................................282
7 Polar Disjunctions.......................................................................................285
7.1 Ambrosia chamissonis (Asteraceae).....................................................285
7.2 Blennosperma (Asteraceae)..................................................................288
7.3 Chrysosplenium (Saxifragaceae)...........................................................289
7.4 Encelia canescens (Asteraceae)............................................................290
7.5 Eschscholzia californica (Papaveraccae)..............................................291
7.6 Krameria (Krameriaceae).....................................................................291
7.7 Larrea (Zygophyllaceae)......................................................................292
7.8 Lasthenia (Asteraceae)..........................................................................295
7.9 Perityle emoryi (Asteraceae).................................................................295
7.10 Tradescantia (Commelinaceae)............................................................296
8 Conclusions..................................................................................................299
Bibliography......................................................................................................301
Plant Family Index............................................................................................339
Plant Genus Index.............................................................................................341
Subject Index.....................................................................................................345
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| spelling | Bohm, Bruce A. Verfasser aut The geography of phytochemical races Bruce A. Bohm [Dordrecht] Springer 2009 400 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=020135107&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Bohm, Bruce A. The geography of phytochemical races |
| title | The geography of phytochemical races |
| title_auth | The geography of phytochemical races |
| title_exact_search | The geography of phytochemical races |
| title_full | The geography of phytochemical races Bruce A. Bohm |
| title_fullStr | The geography of phytochemical races Bruce A. Bohm |
| title_full_unstemmed | The geography of phytochemical races Bruce A. Bohm |
| title_short | The geography of phytochemical races |
| title_sort | the geography of phytochemical races |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=020135107&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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