Researching leisure, sport and tourism: the essential guide
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Los Angeles [u.a.]
Sage Publ.
2007
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Ausgabe: | 1. publ. |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | Hier auch später erschienene, unveränderte Nachdrucke |
Beschreibung: | XI, 234 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
ISBN: | 9780761944539 9780761944546 0761944532 0761944540 |
Internformat
MARC
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245 | 1 | 0 | |a Researching leisure, sport and tourism |b the essential guide |c Jonathan Long |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | Contents
List of Figures x
List of Tables xii
Foreword xiii
1 Wanting to Know 1
The Appeal of Research 1
Can We Identify Good Research? 2
What the Book Offers 6
2 Ways of Knowing, Ways of Seeing 8
Getting Your Research Underway 9
Research Techniques 11
Research Design 12
Mixed Method and Triangulation 15
The Research Process 16
Research Planning 20
3 Finding What Is Already There - and Putting it to Use 22
Background 22
Searching 24
The Review Process 27
Reading w ith purpose 27
Recording 27
Synthesising 27
Referencing and (Avoiding) Plagiarism 28
Secondary Data Sets 31
wl Contents
4 Subjects, Respondents, Participants and Collaborators 34
Selecting Research Participants 35
How Big Should My Sample Be? 36
How Do I Select My Sample? 39
Sample Proportions and Weighting 41
How is this Different in Qualitative Research? 42
The Human Dimension 44
Non-respondents 45
Some Questions to Ask Yourself 46
5 Social Surveys 47
Direct Data Gathering 48
Timing 53
Self-Administered Questionnaires? 54
Evaluating Survey Data 55
6 Setting Questions 57
What Do You Want to Know? 57
Different Circumstances, Different Questions? 59
An Introduction to Scaling Techniques 62
Semantic differential 64
Likert scales 64
The Significance of Language 66
Question Framing and Sequencing 67
Asking Sensitive Questions 71
Pilots 72
7 Interviewing - Openness with a Sense of Purpose 75
Different Styles of Interviewing 76
Framing Questions 77
Good Practice 81
Recording 83
Interviewing Key Informants and Experts: a special case 84
Group Interviews, Group Discussions and Focus Groups 87
8 Observation Techniques - Using your Eyes and Ears 90
Observation 90
Outsiders and Insiders 94
Contents vfi
Observing, Noting and Recording 97
Proof, Inference and Generalisation 99
Ethical Issues 100
Benefits and Disadvantages 101
9 Interpreting Texts 102
Doing Content Analysis 104
A tourism example 105
Intention and Impact 106
A sport example 107
Style and structure 108
Interpreting the meaning 109
The difference between the match notes and the copy 110
Coda 111
Alternative Applications 111
10 Evaluation Techniques 113
Evaluation Processes 116
Attributing Cause and Other Problems 119
Communicating the Findings 124
Independent Evaluation? 124
A Political Process 125
11 Analysing Quantitative Data 127
Data Preparation and Data Entry 129
Coding 129
More complex designs 130
Missing data 131
Data entry 131
Descriptions of Single Variables 132
Frequencies 132
Averages 133
Spread 134
Shape 134
Considering Two Variables 135
Multi-Variate Analysis 138
Confidence Limits 140
Significant Differences 140
will Contents
12 Analysing Qualitative Data 144
Data Preparation 145
The Process of Analysis 146
Creating and Refining Categories 147
Examples in the Exercise of Coding 149
Analysing Data: Complications and Challenges 151
Computer-aided Analysis 155
Generalisation and Theory 156
13 Data Display 159
Displaying Quantitative Data 161
Tables 161
Pie charts 163
Bar charts 164
Line graphs 168
Cumulative frequencies (ogives) 170
Scatterplots 170
Displaying Qualitative Data 172
Matrixes galore 174
Organisational charts 175
Social networks 178
14 The Responsibilities of the Researcher 179
Responsibilities to Respondents 181
In confidence? 181
Informed consent 182
Responsibilities to Self 184
Responsibilities to the Research Community 185
Responsibilities to the Client 186
Responsibilities to Society 187
Advice on Completing an Ethics Form 188
15 Ways of Seeing, Ways of Thinking 191
Relationships Between Data and Theory 191
Falsification 194
Normal Science 195
Paradigms 196
Progress? 200
Contents Ix
16 Ways of Writing and Communicating 202
Writing Style 202
Individual foibles 205
Reporting speech 206
Rules is rules 207
Positive and Negative Inferences (Values) 207
Writing a Research Proposal 208
Writing a Dissertation 211
Writing a Research Report 213
Alternative Presentations 214
Oral presentations 214
Video 215
Dealing with the media 216
Appendix: Glossary 218
References 223
Index 229
|
any_adam_object | 1 |
author | Long, Jonathan |
author_facet | Long, Jonathan |
author_role | aut |
author_sort | Long, Jonathan |
author_variant | j l jl |
building | Verbundindex |
bvnumber | BV025465916 |
classification_rvk | QQ 900 QW 300 |
ctrlnum | (OCoLC)315413536 (DE-599)BVBBV025465916 |
dewey-full | 790.072 |
dewey-hundreds | 700 - The arts |
dewey-ones | 790 - Recreational and performing arts |
dewey-raw | 790.072 |
dewey-search | 790.072 |
dewey-sort | 3790.072 |
dewey-tens | 790 - Recreational and performing arts |
discipline | Sport Wirtschaftswissenschaften |
edition | 1. publ. |
format | Book |
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id | DE-604.BV025465916 |
illustrated | Illustrated |
indexdate | 2024-07-09T22:34:46Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 9780761944539 9780761944546 0761944532 0761944540 |
language | English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-020081433 |
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owner_facet | DE-11 DE-824 |
physical | XI, 234 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
publishDate | 2007 |
publishDateSearch | 2007 |
publishDateSort | 2007 |
publisher | Sage Publ. |
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spelling | Long, Jonathan Verfasser aut Researching leisure, sport and tourism the essential guide Jonathan Long 1. publ. Los Angeles [u.a.] Sage Publ. 2007 XI, 234 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Hier auch später erschienene, unveränderte Nachdrucke Forschungsplanung (DE-588)4155051-1 gnd rswk-swf Tourismusforschung (DE-588)4218983-4 gnd rswk-swf Freizeitverhalten (DE-588)4125082-5 gnd rswk-swf Tourismusforschung (DE-588)4218983-4 s Forschungsplanung (DE-588)4155051-1 s DE-604 Freizeitverhalten (DE-588)4125082-5 s HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=020081433&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Long, Jonathan Researching leisure, sport and tourism the essential guide Forschungsplanung (DE-588)4155051-1 gnd Tourismusforschung (DE-588)4218983-4 gnd Freizeitverhalten (DE-588)4125082-5 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4155051-1 (DE-588)4218983-4 (DE-588)4125082-5 |
title | Researching leisure, sport and tourism the essential guide |
title_auth | Researching leisure, sport and tourism the essential guide |
title_exact_search | Researching leisure, sport and tourism the essential guide |
title_full | Researching leisure, sport and tourism the essential guide Jonathan Long |
title_fullStr | Researching leisure, sport and tourism the essential guide Jonathan Long |
title_full_unstemmed | Researching leisure, sport and tourism the essential guide Jonathan Long |
title_short | Researching leisure, sport and tourism |
title_sort | researching leisure sport and tourism the essential guide |
title_sub | the essential guide |
topic | Forschungsplanung (DE-588)4155051-1 gnd Tourismusforschung (DE-588)4218983-4 gnd Freizeitverhalten (DE-588)4125082-5 gnd |
topic_facet | Forschungsplanung Tourismusforschung Freizeitverhalten |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=020081433&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
work_keys_str_mv | AT longjonathan researchingleisuresportandtourismtheessentialguide |