Cows, kin and globalization: an ethnography of sustainability
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Lanham, Md.
AltaMira Press
2006
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Globalization and the environment
|
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XXVII, 355 S. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. |
| ISBN: | 0759107394 0759107408 9780759107397 9780759107403 |
Internformat
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Cows, kin and globalization |b an ethnography of sustainability |c Susan A. Crate |
| 264 | 1 | |a Lanham, Md. |b AltaMira Press |c 2006 | |
| 300 | |a XXVII, 355 S. |b Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. | ||
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| 490 | 0 | |a Globalization and the environment | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804142617353519104 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
List of Illustrations xi
Preface xiii
Prologue xvii
Central Themes: Local Cultures/Global Forces xxii
On the Use of Indigenous xxiii
A Note on the Transliteration xxiv
Map-out of the Chapters xxv
1 At Home in Siberia 1
Biogeography of the Viliui 3
The Pre-glacial and Glacial Periods in the
Sakha Republic 5
Geology of Sakha and the Viliui 7
Climate and Hydrology on the Viliui 7
Hydrology on the Viliui 8
The Boreal Ecosystem: Floral and
Faunal Adaptations 12
Fauna 14
Human Adaptations to Extreme
Northern Environments 16
Sakha Subsistence Adaptations to
the Subarctic 16
vii
viii / Contents
2 Viliui Historical Ecology 43
Southern Origins 43
Viliui Sakha Origins and Local
History 48
Local History: The Elgeeii Area 51
Invasion from the West 55
Local Impacts of Russian Colonization in Viliui
Sakha Settlements 56
The Soviet Period: From Lenin s Socialism to Stalin s
Legacy 60
The Soviet Period for Viliui Sakha 63
3 Cows-and-Kin: The Cultural Ecology of Post-Soviet
Viliui Sakha Survival 93
Viliui Sakha Villages on the Eve of the Twenty-First
Century 93
Moving through the Seasons: Village and
Household Life 97
Having What It Takes: The Demands of Keeping
Cows in the Subarctic 110
Year-Round Activities 112
Seasonal Cow-Care Activities 114
Haying: Foraging for the Quintessential Crop 121
Getting to Cows-and-Kin 121
Inter-Household Cows-and-Kin
Dependencies 122
The Centrality of Kin 124
Cows-and-Kin in Case Studies 127
The Theoretical Context of Cows-and-Kin 135
Contemplating Cows-and-Kin 139
4 Having and Knowing Land 145
Having Land 145
The Great Divide 147
The Three Modes in Sum 163
The Question of Ancestral Right to Land 164
The Second Village Factor: An Argument to
Return to Smaller Settlements? 165
Final Thoughts on Having Land 165
Contents / ix
Knowing Land 166
The Elders and Their Life Stories 167
Elder Narratives and the Loss of Local History 187
5 An Environmental History of the Viliui 191
Glasnost on the Viliui 194
Soviet Industrialization 196
The Post-Soviet Period: Reconciling the Past 199
Impacts of Industrialization on the
Viliui 199
Official Efforts to Reconcile the Environmental
Issues of the Viliui Regions 207
The Birth and Demise of the Viliui Committee 209
Environmental Victories in Post-Soviet Russia:
A Recipe for Success? 212
Imagining a Future of Environmental Justice on
the Viliui 215
6 Diamond Mining and Indigenous Rights in Com¬
parative Context: The Case of Canadian Diamonds 221
Stereotypes and Definitions of the North 222
A History of Northern Exploration and the Fur Trades
of Russia and Canada 223
The Case of Diamonds in Arctic Canada 228
The Cultural and Historical Landscape of
Canadian Land Claims 230
Diamonds and Developments in the North West
Territories 233
The Pluses and Minuses of the Canadian Arctic
Diamond Economy 241
Charting a Course to Sustainability for Indigenous
Peoples and Mines 246
Implications for Viliui Sakha 248
7 Investigating Viliui Sakha Sustainability 251
Defining Sustainability on the Local Level 251
Defining Sustainability in Focus Groups 252
Defining Sustainability in Interviews 264
Bringing Findings into a Larger Discussion 269
x / Contents
8 Global Mining, Indigenous Peoples, and Sustain-
ability 273
Mining in Historical Perspective 274
Mining in the Twenty-First Century 277
The Local Impacts of Twenty-First-Century
Mining 278
TheOkTediCase 283
Mining, Indigenous Peoples, and Sustainability 287
Epilogue 289
Revisiting the Central Themes 289
Toward an Ethnography of Sustainability 295
Sustainability Research in Anthropology 299
Sustainability and Indigenous Peoples 301
Indigenous Sustainability in the Arctic Context 303
Indigenous Sustainability in the Russian North 305
The Dialogue of Sustainability 311
Glossary 315
References 323
Index 343
About the Author 355
Illustrations
x.l. Marusa s salama xix
1.1. The contemporary Sakha Republic 4
1.2. The Eyes of the Earth 10
1.3. A clan settlement area, showing winter and
summer areas 18
1.4. Balaghan details and the Sakha scythe 20
1.5. Contemporary Sakha continue to harvest ice for
drinking water. 28
2.1. Detail of areas inhabited by ancient Scythian-
Siberian cultures of the Eurasian steppe in Russian
context 47
2.2. Excerpt from Samsonov primer 65
2.3. Mat Viliui (The Mother of the Viliui) 74
3.1. A classic cow yard 94
3.2. The uninsulated entry room, used to store a wide
range of things 95
3.3. Mungkha fishing for sobo (Carassius camssius) on
Ulgutta Lake 103
3.4. An elder has successfully taught her
granddaughter how to snare ptarmigan. 104
3.5. Time allocation observations of seasonal
activities 107
3.6. Tapping the energetic pathways: Harvesting from
nature and utilizing domestic pathways 108
3.7. Cows gathering by tupte to ward off biting insects 113
xi
xii / Illustrations
3.8. Balbaakh patties set to freeze 115
3.9. Hay is cut from the stack like a loaf of bread. 116
3.10. Cows at an oibon on the Viliui River 118
3.11. An almost-finished khoton 119
3.12. Yelli s and Katia s cows-and-kin clusters 129
3.13. Nikofor and his brigade sylyhar fishing on the
Viliui River 133
4.1. Aerial view of a Viliui Sakha village showing
density and resource access 149
4.2. Former Elgeeii State Farm area with contemporary
Elgeeii hay areas 151
4.3. Hay cutting 153
4.4. Hay stacking 154
4.5. Sakha horses live outside tear-round and feed dur¬
ing the harsh winter by foraging for fodder under
the snow. 156
4.6. An abandoned homestead near Elgeeii 168
4.7. Territory of former Elgeeii State Farm locating
elder birthplaces 170
4.8. Katrina s homeplace 174
4.9. Yanna s Kuukei Island 178
4.10. Isaac s early Elgeeii village 185
5.1. Ohuokhai in a diamond pit 193
5.2. The Sakha Republic with detail of the western
Diamond Province 195
5.3. Viliui inhabitants helping to build the GES
hydrodam, circa 1963 198
5.4. The Mirnyi Diamond Mine with the city of Mirnyi
on the horizon 205
5.5. Diamond symbolism in a Sakha mural at the yhyakh
festival 213
7.1. Focus groups tallying their answers 252
7.2. Viliui Sakha youth 266
|
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| discipline | Soziologie Sozial-/Kulturanthropologie / Empirische Kulturwissenschaft |
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| id | DE-604.BV025458007 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T22:34:37Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 0759107394 0759107408 9780759107397 9780759107403 |
| language | English |
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| physical | XXVII, 355 S. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. |
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| series2 | Globalization and the environment |
| spelling | Crate, Susan 1957- Verfasser (DE-588)1201435390 aut Cows, kin and globalization an ethnography of sustainability Susan A. Crate Lanham, Md. AltaMira Press 2006 XXVII, 355 S. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Globalization and the environment HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=020074199&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Crate, Susan 1957- Cows, kin and globalization an ethnography of sustainability |
| title | Cows, kin and globalization an ethnography of sustainability |
| title_auth | Cows, kin and globalization an ethnography of sustainability |
| title_exact_search | Cows, kin and globalization an ethnography of sustainability |
| title_full | Cows, kin and globalization an ethnography of sustainability Susan A. Crate |
| title_fullStr | Cows, kin and globalization an ethnography of sustainability Susan A. Crate |
| title_full_unstemmed | Cows, kin and globalization an ethnography of sustainability Susan A. Crate |
| title_short | Cows, kin and globalization |
| title_sort | cows kin and globalization an ethnography of sustainability |
| title_sub | an ethnography of sustainability |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=020074199&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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