Social policy:
Saved in:
| Other Authors: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Book |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Oxford [u.a.]
Oxford Univ. Press
2003
|
| Edition: | 2. ed. |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Physical Description: | 624 S. graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 0199258945 |
Staff View
MARC
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Record in the Search Index
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|---|---|
| adam_text | 1 THE SUBJECT OF SOCIAL POLICY 1
Social policy: an identity problem? ]
Social policy and other subjects 3
The story of social policy 7
Early roots: social work, sociology and social administration 7
Coming of age: the welfare state and social administration 9
Crisis and change: the development of social policy as a subject 11
Conclusions: the subject today 12
Plan of the book 14
Key terms and concepts 16
Suggestions for further reading 16
2 IDEAS AND CONCEPTS IN SOCIAL POLICY 17
Introduction 17
Equality, equity and justice 20
Equality and politics 20
justifying policies for equality 22
Egalitarianism 23
Equity 25
Equality of opportunity 26
Need 29
Needs, wants and satisfaction 31
Freedom and rights 34
Conclusions 37
Key terms and concepts 38
Suggestions for further reading 39
viii SOCIAL POLICY
3 THE DEVELOPMENT OF SOCIAL POLICY IN BRITAIN 40
Introduction 40
Example 1: from workhouse to workfare? 42
Example 2: public health reform 44
Example 3: education, the roles of central and local
government, and the concept of the contract state 47
The development of a contract state in education 47
The development of a welfare state 49
Beveridge: the man and the plan 50
Conclusions: Britain s welfare history in comparative context 54
Key terms and concepts 58
Suggestions for further reading 58
4 WHO GETS WHAT? SLICING THE WELFARE CAKE 60
Introduction: what are the benefits of the welfare system? 60
Should benefits and services be selective or universal? 62
Gainers and losers: individuals and groups 63
Contributions: taxation 66
Contributions: care 67
Keeping a perspective on the individual 69
How large is the welfare cake? 70
Social security: who benefits? 72
Non-contributory benefits 72
Contributory benefits 73
Who benefits? 73
Poverty and social exclusion 75
Poverty and inequality 77
Relative and absolute poverty 78
Social exclusion 83
, Conclusions 85
a Perception of necessities 88
I Key terms and concepts 89
Suggestions for further reading 90
5 SOCIAL POLICY, POLITICS AND SOCIAL CONTROL 91
Introduction: social control and the rise of welfare 91
Too much control - or not enough? 94
Social policy and the political order 96
Social welfare and political control in historical perspective 96
Twentieth-century Britain: social welfare in the political order 97
Britain and other examples 99
Social control and individual freedom 101
Social welfare and coercion 101
Social policies and indirect control: the examples of age and
other social divisions 104
CONTENTS ix
Conclusions: can social policies bring benign control? 109
Key terms and concepts 112
Suggestions for further reading 112
6 WHO MAKES POLICY? THE EXAMPLE OF EDUCATION 114
Introduction: policy, government and state 114
Education: a key policy issue 116
Models of power and education policy: the Education Reform
Act 1988 119
The impact of the 1988 reforms 119
The secondary school structure under the Conservatives and Labour 120
The 1988 reforms: how policy was made 121
Centralizing the education system: from Conservative to
New Labour policies 125
The Conservatives and education policy up to 1997 125
Labour and education policy after 1997 12H
The results of New Labour s education policies 1X0
Conclusions 1X2
Key terms and concepts 1X5
Suggestions for further reading 1X5
7 WORK AND WELFARE iv
Introduction 1X7
Work: an object of social and economic policy 1XK
Does work equal welfare? 140
Employment policy options 142
The context: work and unemployment in the UK 14?
The story of unemployment 145
Current employment policy 1 48
The New Deal 14 »
Other policies: the welfare of people in work 151
Employment relations 1 5 ]
Tax credits I 52
Minimum wage 1 52
Part-time workers 1 52
Conclusions: in whose interests is employment policy? 1 5 ,
Key terms and concepts 1 s?
Suggestions for further reading IS?
8 ARE PROFESSIONALS GOOD FOR YOU? THE EXAMPLE OF
HEALTH POLICY AND HEALTH PROFESSIONALS is«»
Introduction 15 J
Health, illness, modern medicine and health policy 160
The health professions: too much power? 16X
x SOCIAL POLICY
A crisis of confidence in the medical profession 164
Flaws in service delivery 167
Medical and nursing professions in the development of
the NHS 168
The advantages and limitations of the NHS 169
Health professions and health service reform 170
The NHS and the medical profession in a new era of uncertainty 172
Conclusions 174
Key terms and concepts 177
Suggestions for further reading 177
9 UTOPIAS AND IDEALS: HOUSING POLICY AND THE
ENVIRONMENT 179
Introduction 179
Housing policy: definitions and significance 181
Housing Utopias and ideals 183
From philanthropy and self-help to social engineering 184
The triumph of market ideals: housing policy in the 1980s
and 1990s 187
Housing under New Labour: a forgotten dream? 192
Conclusions: housing and the environment in a postmodern
society 197
Key terms and concepts 200
Suggestions for further reading 200
10 COMMUNITY AND SOCIAL CARE 202
Introduction 202
The development of community and social care 204
The Victorian legacy: care in institutions 204
The 1950s and 1960s: deinstitutionalization gains momentum 204
The 1980s: community and care redefined 206
The community care reforms: implementation and outcomes 209
Outcomes of the community care reforms: the early years 211
Social care and social services after 1997 214
Conclusions 220
Key terms and concepts 222
Suggestions for further reading 222
11 DEVOLUTION AND SOCIAL POLICY 223
Introduction: devolution and its significance 223
What is devolution? 224
What type of devolution does the UK have? 225
CONTENTS xi
Devolution and education policy 228
Devolution: health and social care 233
The end of British social policy? The impact of devolution
and of the European Union 237
The significance of the European Union 239
The European Union and social policy 240
Conclusions 242
Key terms and concepts 243
Suggestions for further reading 243
12 CONCLUSION: THE FUTURE OF SOCIAL POLICY 245
Social policy and rapid social change 245
Not so new Labour and social policy: a loss of direction? 246
The changing context of social policy: a postmodern era? 250
Endnote: a postmodern government and postmodern social policy? 252
Key terms and concepts 254
Suggestions for further reading 254
Glossary 256
Bibliography 276
Index 285
|
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| discipline | Soziologie Politologie Wirtschaftswissenschaften |
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| spelling | Social policy ed. by John Baldock ... 2. ed. Oxford [u.a.] Oxford Univ. Press 2003 624 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Gesellschaftstheorie fes Grundbedürfnis fes Soziale Sicherheit fes Sozialhilfe fes Sozialpolitik fes Sozialstaat fes Sozialpolitik (DE-588)4055879-4 gnd rswk-swf Europa fes Großbritannien fes (DE-588)4151278-9 Einführung gnd-content Sozialpolitik (DE-588)4055879-4 s DE-604 Baldock, John edt HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=019942921&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Social policy Gesellschaftstheorie fes Grundbedürfnis fes Soziale Sicherheit fes Sozialhilfe fes Sozialpolitik fes Sozialstaat fes Sozialpolitik (DE-588)4055879-4 gnd |
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| title | Social policy |
| title_auth | Social policy |
| title_exact_search | Social policy |
| title_full | Social policy ed. by John Baldock ... |
| title_fullStr | Social policy ed. by John Baldock ... |
| title_full_unstemmed | Social policy ed. by John Baldock ... |
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| topic | Gesellschaftstheorie fes Grundbedürfnis fes Soziale Sicherheit fes Sozialhilfe fes Sozialpolitik fes Sozialstaat fes Sozialpolitik (DE-588)4055879-4 gnd |
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