Carbon partitioning: with and between organisms
Gespeichert in:
| Hauptverfasser: | , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Oxford [u. a.]
Bios Scientific Publ.
1992
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Environmental plant biology series
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XIV, 258 S. |
| ISBN: | 1872748953 |
Internformat
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Carbon partitioning |b with and between organisms |c C. J. Pollock ; J. F. Farrar ; A. J. Gordon |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| adam_text | Carbon Partitioning
within and between organisms
C J Pollock
AFRC Institute of Grassland and Environmental Research, Welsh
Plant Breeding Station, Plas Gogerddan, Aberystwyth, Dyfed
SY23 3EB, UK
J F Farrar
School of Biological Sciences, University College of North Wales,
Bangor, Gwynedd, LL57 2UW, UK
A J Gordon *-
Cell Biology Department, AFRC Institute of Grassland and
Environmental Research, Plas Gogerddan, Aberystwyth, Dyfed
SY23 3EB, UK
pios
SCIENTIFIC
PUBLISHERS
Contents
Contributors xi
Abbreviations xiii
1 The regulation of sucrose synthesis in leaves S C Huber,
JLA Huber andR W McMichaelJr 1
The cytoplasmic sucrose formation pathway 1
Properties of SPS and regulation by protein phosphorylation 5
Impact of environmental factors on SPS 12
Species variation in partitioning strategies 17
Summary and future perspectives 22
References 22
2 Chloroplasts in animals: photosynthesis and assimilate
distribution in chloroplast symbioses M L Williams and
A H Cobb 27
Introduction 27
Participating species 28
Codium fragile: the food source 29
Elysia viridis: the host 38
Summary 45
References 46
3 Pathways and mechanisms of phloem loading AJE van Bel 53
Conceptual evolution of the phloem loading mechanism 53
The pathways of phloem loading 55
Correspondence between minor vein configuration and the mode of phloem
loading 57
The mechanism of phloem loading 64
The ecophysiological concept of phloem loading 66
References 67
4 Sucrose and cell water relations A D Tomos, R A Leigh,
J A Palta and JHH Williams 71
Introduction 71
A source organ: wheat leaf cells 73
A sink organ: taproot of Beta vulgaris 73
Conclusions 85
References 87
vu
CONTENTS
5 Sugar transport and metabolism in the potato tuber
K J Oparka, R Viola, KM Wright and DAM Prior 91
Introduction 91
General concepts 91
Maintenance of a turgor pressure gradient 92
Turgor-dependent transport events 93
The sink to source transition in the potato tuber — a case history 99
Concluding remarks 110
References 111
6 Synthesis of storage starch T ap Rees 115
Delivery of carbon for starch synthesis 115
Immediate metabolism of incoming sugar 117
Entry of carbon for starch synthesis into the amyloplast 122
Conversion of ADPGlc to starch 125
Regulation of starch synthesis 126
References 128
7 Carbon metabolism in the legume nodule A J Gordon 133
Introduction • 133
Nodule structure 134
Supply of photosynthetic products 140
Control of oxygen flux 143
Nodule metabolism 145
Summary and conclusions 155
References 156
8 The whole plant: carbon partitioning during development
J F Farrar 163
Introduction 163
Models for control of S:R 163
Partial processes 164
Transport in the phloem 166
Source leaves 167
Sinks - 168
Generation complexity: multiple sinks 172
Towards balanced S: R 174
References 176
9 Carbon metabolism and transport in a biotrophic fungal
association J L Hall, J Aked, A J Gregory and T Storr 181
Introduction 181
The powdery mildew system 182
vm
CONTENTS
The effect of infection of pea powdery mildew on leaf invertase activities
and starch content 184
The effect of pea powdery mildew infection on leaf apoplastic solute
concentrations 187
The uptake of glucose, fructose and sucrose into pea powdery mildew
from the leaf apoplast 189
Solute uptake by isolated haustorial complexes 193
Solute uptake by powderey mildew mycelia 194
Conclusions 194
References 196
10 Carbon partitioning and transport in parasitic angiosperms
and their hosts W E Seel, I Cechin, C A Vincent and
M C Press 199
Introduction 199
Parasite sink strength 200
Carbon transfer 203
Effects of parasite demand on host carbon acquisition 207
Carbon accumulation and partitioning in host plants 208
Mechanistic basis of host response 211
Interactions with environment 213
Summary 218
References 219
11 Carbon-11 in the study of phloem translocation
PEH Minchin and M R Thorpe 225
Introduction 225
Experimental techniques 227
Data analysis 228
Applications 232
Conclusion 243
References 244
12 Pathways of phloem loading and unloading: a plea for
uniform terminology K J Oparka and AJE van Bel 249
Introduction 249
Definitions 250
References 253
Index 255
IX
|
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| indexdate | 2024-07-09T22:27:55Z |
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| isbn | 1872748953 |
| language | English |
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| physical | XIV, 258 S. |
| publishDate | 1992 |
| publishDateSearch | 1992 |
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| publisher | Bios Scientific Publ. |
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| series2 | Environmental plant biology series |
| spelling | Pollock, Chris J. Verfasser aut Carbon partitioning with and between organisms C. J. Pollock ; J. F. Farrar ; A. J. Gordon Oxford [u. a.] Bios Scientific Publ. 1992 XIV, 258 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Environmental plant biology series Kohlenstoffstoffwechsel (DE-588)4451425-6 gnd rswk-swf Kohlenstoffstoffwechsel (DE-588)4451425-6 s DE-604 Farrar, John F. Verfasser aut Gordon, A. J. Verfasser aut HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=019794471&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Pollock, Chris J. Farrar, John F. Gordon, A. J. Carbon partitioning with and between organisms Kohlenstoffstoffwechsel (DE-588)4451425-6 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4451425-6 |
| title | Carbon partitioning with and between organisms |
| title_auth | Carbon partitioning with and between organisms |
| title_exact_search | Carbon partitioning with and between organisms |
| title_full | Carbon partitioning with and between organisms C. J. Pollock ; J. F. Farrar ; A. J. Gordon |
| title_fullStr | Carbon partitioning with and between organisms C. J. Pollock ; J. F. Farrar ; A. J. Gordon |
| title_full_unstemmed | Carbon partitioning with and between organisms C. J. Pollock ; J. F. Farrar ; A. J. Gordon |
| title_short | Carbon partitioning |
| title_sort | carbon partitioning with and between organisms |
| title_sub | with and between organisms |
| topic | Kohlenstoffstoffwechsel (DE-588)4451425-6 gnd |
| topic_facet | Kohlenstoffstoffwechsel |
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