Nitric Acid: Manufacture and uses
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Oxford [u.a.]
University Press
1961
|
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | IX, 75 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
Internformat
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| 100 | 1 | |a Miles, Frank Douglas |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Nitric Acid |b Manufacture and uses |c Frank Douglas Miles. Published under the auspices of Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd. |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804140187413905408 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | NITRICACID
MANUFACTUREANDUSES
BY
FRANK DOUGLAS MILES
D Sc (Lond ), ARCS,FRIC
Published under the auspices of
IMPERIAL CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES LTD
OXFORD UNIVERSITY PRESS
LONDON NEW YORK TORONTO
CONTENTS
Page
PREFACE V
LIST OF PLATES ix
I HISTORICAL INTRODUCTION
Early History 1
Production from Sodium Nitrate 3
Nitric Acid from Air 6
Nitric Acid from Ammonia 7
II PROPERTIES AND REACTIONS OF NITRIC
ACID AND OF OXIDES OF NITROGEN
Nitric Acid:
The pure acid 9
Nitric acid-water mixtures 10
Thermal data ^ 14
Chemical reactions 15
Acid-resisting alloys 18
The Oxides of Nitrogen:
Nitric oxide 20
Nitrogen peroxide 23
Nitrogen trioxide 25
in THE PRODUCTION OF NITRIC ACID FROM
AMMONIA
The Oxidation of Ammonia 26
The Absorption of Nitrogen Peroxide:
Theory28
Plant for absorption 30
Design calculations 31
IV PRODUCTION PROCESSES FOR WEAK NITRIC
ACID 33
Pressure Oxidation Plant , 35
Intermediate Pressure Plant 39
Production of Nitric Acid from Air:
Arc processes 45
The Wisconsin thermal process 47
vii
V PRODUCTION OF STRONG NITRIC ACID
The Bamag Process 49
Concentration Processes:
The sulphuric acid process 53
Concentration of sulphuric acid 55
The magnesium nitrate concentration process 56
VI THE USES OF NITRIC ACID
Production of Nitrates:
Sodium nitrate 61
Potassium nitrate 62
Ammonium Nitrate:
Production62
Properties 64
Ammonium nitrate as an explosive 66
Nitrophosphate Fertilizers 67
Organic Nitrate Esters:
Nitroglycerine 68
Nitrocellulose 69
Nitro Compounds:
Nitration of aliphatic hydrocarbons 70
Nitration of aromatic compounds 70
Oxidations * 72
APPENDIX 1 Thermal data 74
APPENDIX 2 Production and consumption data 75
viii
LIST OF PLATES
Facing page
l a Intermediate pressure plant: general view 6
lb Intermediate pressure plant: liquid ammonia storage
spheres in the foreground 7
2 Intermediate pressure plant Converters, and com
pressor-with steam turbine and exhaust gas turbine 22
3 Intermediate pressure plant tower Acid circulation
pumpandacidcoolers23
4 Converter control panel (intermediate pressure plant)
and converter of the pressure oxidation plant (du
Pont type) 38
5 Pressure oxidation plant (du Pont type): side view 39
6 Concentration plant (magnesium nitrate process):
general view ^ 54
7 Concentration plant (magnesium nitrate process):
lower half and head of rectifying column 55
ix
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| id | DE-604.BV024315147 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T21:55:59Z |
| institution | BVB |
| language | English |
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| physical | IX, 75 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
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| spelling | Miles, Frank Douglas Verfasser aut Nitric Acid Manufacture and uses Frank Douglas Miles. Published under the auspices of Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd. Oxford [u.a.] University Press 1961 IX, 75 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=018216454&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Miles, Frank Douglas Nitric Acid Manufacture and uses |
| title | Nitric Acid Manufacture and uses |
| title_auth | Nitric Acid Manufacture and uses |
| title_exact_search | Nitric Acid Manufacture and uses |
| title_full | Nitric Acid Manufacture and uses Frank Douglas Miles. Published under the auspices of Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd. |
| title_fullStr | Nitric Acid Manufacture and uses Frank Douglas Miles. Published under the auspices of Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd. |
| title_full_unstemmed | Nitric Acid Manufacture and uses Frank Douglas Miles. Published under the auspices of Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd. |
| title_short | Nitric Acid |
| title_sort | nitric acid manufacture and uses |
| title_sub | Manufacture and uses |
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