Agro-ecological farming systems in China:
Gespeichert in:
| Weitere Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Carnforth
Parthenon
2001
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Man and the biosphere series
26 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XIX, 433 S. graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 9231037846 |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804139045380423680 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Titel: Agro-ecological farming systems in China
Autor: Li, Wenhua
Jahr: 2001
CONTENTS
PREFACE ix
FOREWORD xiii
LIST OF CONTRIBUTORS xvii
Section 1
1. ACHIEVEMENTS OF AGRICULTURE IN CHINA 3
Introduction 3
Main obstacles to agricultural development in China 3
Sustainable agriculture and integrated farming systems in China 9
References 11
2. CONCEPTS AND PRINCIPLES OF INTEGRATED 13
FARMING SYSTEMS
Definition of integrated farming systems (IFS) 13
Important features of IFS in China 13
Guiding thoughts for implementing integrated farming systems 15
Comparison of IFS in China with alternative agriculture in the West 20
References 22
3. HISTORICAL REVIEW 23
The philosophy and technology related to IFS in ancient China 23
Development of modern IFS 32
References 35
Section 2
4. CLASSIFICATION OF INTEGRATED FARMING SYSTEMS 39
A review of some classification systems 39
References 50
Agro-ecological farming systems in China
5. ROTATION, RELAY INTERCROPPING AND 51
INTERCROPPING SYSTEMS
Introduction 51
Rotation 52
Relay intercropping and intercropping 55
Benefits of rotation, relay intercropping and intercropping 60
References 64
6. POLY-AQUACULTURE IN WATER BODIES 67
Integrated fish culture in ponds 67
Integrated fish farming in lakes 73
References 77
7. MIXED STAND AFFORESTATION 79
Introduction 79
Mixed stand afforestation in the regions of China 79
Case studies 85
Conclusion and suggestions 98
References 100
Section 3
8. AGRO-SILVICULTURE SYSTEMS 105
Introduction 105
Paulownia-cmp intercropping 107
Chinese fir-crop intercropping 119
Poplar-crop intercropping 126
References 130
9. TREE-MEDICINAL HERB INTERCROPPING 133
Introduction 133
Pine-ginseng intercropping 133
Chinese fir-cedar-Chinese goldthread interplanting 136
Paulownia-peony interplanting 140
Tropical forest-Amomum villosum interplanting 143
References 147
10. CASH TREE-MULTIUSE FOREST INTERCROPPING 149
SYSTEMS
Introduction 149
Jujube tree-crop intercropping 150
Mulberry-farmland complex: a case study in Ningnan County, 154
Sichuan Province
Fruit tree-crop intercropping 160
Rubber-cash crop intercropping 163
VI
Contents
Shrubby ash-crop intercropping 168
Tea-Paulownia intercropping 174
Tea-Chinese tallowtree intercropping 177
References 183
11. INTEGRATED PHYTO-ANIMAL SYSTEMS 185
Introduction 185
Integrating cropping with animal husbandry 185
Lac-tree coexistent systems 186
Paddy rice-fish 192
Forest-Chinese forest frog 195
Incorporation of flies and earthworms in the decomposition 196
process of agricultural residues
References 197
Section 4
12. INTEGRATED FARMING SYSTEMS AT DIFFERENT SCALES 201
Homestead garden ecosystems 201
Eco-village 209
Eco-county 220
Construction of shelterbelt systems 232
References 252
13. INTEGRATED FARMING SYSTEMS IN MOUNTAIN 253
ECOSYSTEMS
Introduction 253
Small watershed management in hilly and mountain areas 254
Living contour hedges in sustainable utilization of sloping farmlands 279
References 289
14. INTEGRATED FARMING SYSTEMS IN WETLAND 291
ECOSYSTEMS
Dyke-pond system 291
Dyke-ditch system 299
Ecological engineering for improving water quality in wetlands 305
References 309
15. INTEGRATED FARMING SYSTEMS IN ARID AND 311
SEMI-ARID LANDS
Introduction 311
Rainwater collection engineering in arid and semi-arid regions 311
Oasis integrated farming systems in Xinjiang 318
Conclusion 323
References 323
VH
Agro-ecological farming systems in China
Section 5
16. AGRO-INDUSTRY COMPLEX ECOLOGICAL 327
ENGINEERING
Introduction 327
Corn ecological engineering in a fruit factory in Jilin Province 328
Soil-plant systems for treatment of municipal wastewater in 332
Shenyang of Liaoning Province
Eco-engineering for treatment of silver-containing wastewater 334
in Wuxi, Jiangsu Province
Aquaculture-agriculture-brewing system in Wuxi, 336
Jiangsu Province
References 340
17. MULTI-COMPONENT AND MULTI-STEP USE OF 341
ENERGY RESOURCES
Introduction 341
Techniques for natural energy utilization 342
Utilization of bioenergy - integrated farming systems with a 344
biogas linkage
Conclusions 359
References 360
Section 6
18. SYSTEMATIC DESIGN FOR INTEGRATED FARMING 365
SYSTEMS IN CHINA
Introduction 365
Structural design of integrated farming systems 368
Optimum design of integrated farming systems 376
References 379
19. ANALYSIS AND ASSESSMENT OF INTEGRATED 381
FARMING SYSTEMS
Analysis of integrated farming systems 381
Assessment of integrated farming systems 403
References 414
20. PERSPECTIVES 417
Recent trends in development of integrated fanning systems in China 417
Obstacles in research and extension of integrated farming systems 418
What should we do now? 420
References 422
INDEX 423
Vlll
|
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| geographic_facet | China |
| id | DE-604.BV023843533 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T21:37:50Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9231037846 |
| language | English |
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| physical | XIX, 433 S. graph. Darst. |
| publishDate | 2001 |
| publishDateSearch | 2001 |
| publishDateSort | 2001 |
| publisher | Parthenon |
| record_format | marc |
| series | Man and the biosphere series |
| series2 | Man and the biosphere series |
| spelling | Agro-ecological farming systems in China ed. by Li Wenhua Carnforth Parthenon 2001 XIX, 433 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Man and the biosphere series 26 Landwirtschaft (DE-588)4034402-2 gnd rswk-swf Ökosystem (DE-588)4043216-6 gnd rswk-swf Ökologie (DE-588)4043207-5 gnd rswk-swf China (DE-588)4009937-4 gnd rswk-swf China (DE-588)4009937-4 g Landwirtschaft (DE-588)4034402-2 s Ökologie (DE-588)4043207-5 s DE-604 Ökosystem (DE-588)4043216-6 s Li, Wenhua edt Man and the biosphere series 26 (DE-604)BV008906784 26 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=017485569&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Agro-ecological farming systems in China Man and the biosphere series Landwirtschaft (DE-588)4034402-2 gnd Ökosystem (DE-588)4043216-6 gnd Ökologie (DE-588)4043207-5 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4034402-2 (DE-588)4043216-6 (DE-588)4043207-5 (DE-588)4009937-4 |
| title | Agro-ecological farming systems in China |
| title_auth | Agro-ecological farming systems in China |
| title_exact_search | Agro-ecological farming systems in China |
| title_full | Agro-ecological farming systems in China ed. by Li Wenhua |
| title_fullStr | Agro-ecological farming systems in China ed. by Li Wenhua |
| title_full_unstemmed | Agro-ecological farming systems in China ed. by Li Wenhua |
| title_short | Agro-ecological farming systems in China |
| title_sort | agro ecological farming systems in china |
| topic | Landwirtschaft (DE-588)4034402-2 gnd Ökosystem (DE-588)4043216-6 gnd Ökologie (DE-588)4043207-5 gnd |
| topic_facet | Landwirtschaft Ökosystem Ökologie China |
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