Product design and life cycle assessment:
Gespeichert in:
Format: | Buch |
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Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Uppsala
Baltic Univ. Press
2006
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Schriftenreihe: | Environmental management
3 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | 308 S. Ill. 1 CD-ROM (12 cm) |
ISBN: | 9197552623 |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | PRODUCT DESIGN AND LIFE CYCLE ASSESSMENT BOOK 3 IN A SERIES ON
ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT MAIN AUTHORS IRENEUSZ ZBICINSKI, JOHN
STAVENUITER, BARBARA KOZLOWSKA AND H.P.M. VAN DE COEVERING CONTENTS
PREFACE 15 INTRODUCTION - SOCIETY AND ITS PRODUCTS 17 1 ENVIRONMENT AND
DESIGN 29 1.1 ECODESIGN: A KEY STEP TOWARDS SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT 29
1.2 A NEW POLICY FOR COMPANIES 30 1.2.1 MORE THAN ENVIRONMENTALLY
FRIENDLY 30 1.2.2 INTEGRATED PRODUCT POLICY (IPP) AND PRODUCER
RESPONSIBILITY 30 1.2.3 CONSEQUENCES FOR THE PRICE OF THE PRODUCT 31
1.2.4 ECONOMIC INSTRUMENTS TO PROTECT THE ENVIRONMENT 31 1.3 CONSUMERS
AND MARKETS 31 1.3.1 THE CONSUMER ROLE IN THE PRODUCT LIFE 31 1.3.2
PRODUCT DESIGN AND CUSTOMER REQUIREMENTS 32 1.3.3 PRODUCT DESIGN AND
MARKETING 33 1.4 THE DESIGN PROCESS 33 1.4.1 DESIGN FOR QUALITY 33 1.4.2
INNOVATION OF DESIGN 34 1.4.3 PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT 34 1.5 CONTROLLING
ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT IN PRODUCTION 35 1.5.1 INTEGRATED POLLUTION
PREVENTION AND CONTROL (IPPC) 35 1.5.2 THE TECHNOLOGIES OF
ECO-EFFICIENCY AND CLEANER PRODUCTION 35 1.6 FUTURE PROSPECTS FOR
ECODESIGN 36 STUDY QUESTIONS, ABBREVIATIONS, INTERNET RESOURCES 38 2
RESOURCE FLOW AND PRODUCT DESIGN 39 2.1 THE ENVIRONMENTAL DILEMMA OF
RESOURCE FLOWS 39 2.1.1 RESOURCE USE AND PRODUCT DESIGN 39 2.1.2
CATEGORIES OF RESOURCES 39 2.1.3 THE LARGE SIZE OF THE RESOURCE FLOW 40
2.1.4 THE ENVIRONMENTAL CONSEQUENCES OF LARGE RESOURCE FLOWS 41 2.1.5
SUSTAINABILITY PRINCIPLES FOR IMPROVING RESOURCE MANAGEMENT 43 2.2
RESOURCE AVAILABILITY 43 2.2.1 MINERALS 43 2.2.2. FOSSIL FUELS 44 2.3
RESOURCE DEPLETION 45 2.3.1 PROBLEMS CONNECTED WITH RESOURCE DEPLETION
45 2.3.2 DAMAGE TO RESOURCES CAUSED BY DEPLETION - MINERALS AND FOSSIL
FUELS 46 2.4 PERSPECTIVES ON THE RESOURCE FLOWS DILEMMA 46 2.4.1
RESOURCE SUBSTITUTION 46 2.4.2 THREE PERSPECTIVES - INDIVIDUALISTS,
EGALITARIANS AND HIERARCHISTS 47 2.4.3 A POLICY TO REDUCE FOSSIL FUEL
USE 49 2.4.4 PERFECT RECYCLING -AN ALTERNATIVE TO RESOURCE DEPLETION 49
2.4.5 SOCIAL IMPACT, QUALITY OF LIFE 52 STUDY QUESTIONS, ABBREVIATIONS,
INTERNET RESOURCES 52 3 STRATEGIES FOR ECODESIGN 53 3.1 DESIGNING
ECODESIGN 53 3.1.1 PRODUCT DESIGN REVIEWS -TOOLS AND STRATEGIES 53 3.1.2
ECODESIGN TOOLS 56 3.1.3 THE ECODESIGN STRATEGY WHEEL 56 3.1.4 PRODUCT
DESIGN AS A CREATIVE PROCESS 58 3.2. NEW CONCEPT DEVELOPMENT 58 3.2.1
DEMATERIALISATION 58 3.2.2 SHARED USE OF PRODUCTS 59 3.2.3 SERVICE
INSTEAD OF PRODUCTS 59 3.3 CHOOSING LOW IMPACT MATERIALS (STEP 1) 59
3.3.1 TOXICITY 59 3.3.2 RISK MANAGEMENT 60 3.3.3 RENEWABLE MATERIALS 62
3.3.4 LOW ENERGY CONTENT MATERIALS 63 3.3.5 RECYCLED OR RECYCLABLE
MATERIALS 63 3.4 REDUCING MATERIAL FLOWS (STEP 2) 63 3.4.1
DEMATERIALISATION 63 3.4.2 AVOID HIGHLY RESOURCE-INTENSIVE MATERIALS 64
3.5 DESIGN FOR PRODUCTION (STEP 3) 64 3.5.1 DECREASING RESOURCE AND
ENERGY FLOWS 64 3.5.2 CLEANER PRODUCTION TECHNIQUES 64 3.6 DESIGN FOR
DISTRIBUTION (STEP 4) 65 3.6.1 DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS 65 3.6.2 ESTIMATING
THE ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT OF TRANSPORT 66 3.6.3 PACKAGING SYSTEMS 66 3.7
DESIGN FOR GREEN USE (STEP 5) 67 3.7.1 REDUCING ENERGY CONSUMPTION
DURING USE 67 3.7.2 REDUCING WASTE PRODUCTION DURING USE 67 3.8 DESIGN
FOR LONG LIFE (STEP 6) 67 3.8.1 PROLONGING PRODUCT LIFE-TIME 67 3.8.2
INITIAL LIFETIME DESIGN PRINCIPLES 68 3.8.3 THE PRODUCT-USER
RELATIONSHIP 68 3.9 END-OF-LIFE DESIGN (STEP 7) 68 3.9.1 END-OF-LIFE
DESIGN 68 3.9.2 REUSE OF PRODUCTS OR PARTS 70 3.9.3 RECYCLING OF
MATERIALS 70 3.9.4 INCINERATION 70 STUDY QUESTIONS, ABBREVIATIONS,
INTERNET RESOURCES 71 4 IMPLEMENTING ECODESIGN 73 4.1 THE FIRST STEPS 73
4.1.1 STEPS TO INTRODUCE OF ECODESIGN 73 4.1.2 TOOLS TO HELP THE PROCESS
73 4.1.3 SOME PRINCIPAL APPROACHES 74 4.2 MANAGEMENT 74 4.2.1 THE
IMPORTANCE OF KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT 74 4.2.2 MANAGERIAL CHANGES 74 4.2.3
JOB DESIGN 75 4.3 CHALLENGES, DIFFICULTIES AND OPPORTUNITIES 77 4.3.1
CHALLENGES 77 4.3.2 DIFFICULTIES 78 4.3.3 OPPORTUNITIES 78 4.4 EXAMPLES
OF IMPLEMENTATION OF ECODESIGN 78 4.4.1 17 EXAMPLES OF ECODESIGN 78
4.4.2 COMMENTS ON THE SURVEY OF 1 7 CASES 84 4.4.3 COMPANIES WHICH HAVE
IMPLEMENTED ECODESIGN 84 STUDY QUESTIONS, ABBREVIATIONS, INTERNET
RESOURCES 86 5 INTRODUCTION TO LIFE CYCLE ASSESSMENT 87 5.1 PRINCIPLES
OF LCA 87 5.1.1 HOW TO ASSESS ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT 87 5.1.2 DEFINITIONS
OF LCA 88 5.1.3 THE COALS AND APPLICATIONS OF LCA 88 5.1.4 DEVELOPMENTS
OF LCA 90 5.2 THE QUALITATIVE (APPROXIMATE) LCA 90 5.2.1 THE RED FLAG
METHOD 90 5.2.2 THE MET MATRIX 91 5.3 QUANTITATIVE LCA METHODS 91 5.3.1
THE COMPONENTS OF QUANTITATIVE METHODS .-91 5.3.2 COAL DEFINITION AND
SCOPE 92 5.3.3 THE FUNCTIONAL UNIT 92 5.3.4 SYSTEM BOUNDARIES 93 5.4
INVENTORY ANALYSIS AND ALLOCATION 93 5.4.1 INVENTORY TABLE 93 5.4.2
ALLOCATION 94 STUDY QUESTIONS, ABBREVIATIONS, INTERNET RESOURCES 96 6
LIFE CYCLE IMPACT ASSESSMENT 97 6.1 IMPACT ASSESSMENT SYSTEMS 97 6.1.1
THE COMPONENTS OF IMPACT ASSESSMENT 97 6.1.2 CLASSIFICATION OF IMPACTS
97 6.1.3 CHARACTERISATION - EQUIVALENCE FACTORS 98 6.1.4 ENVIRONMENTAL
PROFILES 99 6.2 NORMALISATION 99 6.2.1 NORMALISED EFFECTS 99 6.2.2
CALCULATING AN ENVIRONMENTAL PROFILE 100 6.3 WEIGHTING 100 6.3.1
COMPARING IMPACT CATEGORIES 100 6.3.2 ENVIRONMENTAL INDEX 1 01 6.3.3
WEIGHTING PRINCIPLES 101 6.3.4 WEIGHTING TRIANGLE 104 6.4 IMPROVEMENT
ASSESSMENT 105 6.4.1 UNCERTAINTIES IN THE IMPACT ASSESSMENTS 105 6.4.2
WHICH PROCESS IS IMPORTANT 106 ABBREVIATIONS, STUDY QUESTIONS, INTERNET
RESOURCES 106 7 READY-MADE METHODS FOR LIFE CYCLE IMPACT ASSESSMENT 107
7.1 SEMI-QUANTITATIVE LCIA METHODS 107 7.2 THE ECO-INDICATOR AND
ECO-POINTS 107 7.2.1 THE ECO-INDICATOR METHODOLOGY 107 7.2.2
ECO-INDICATOR FOR HUMAN HEALTH 108 7.2.3 ECO-INDICATOR FOR ECOSYSTEM
QUALITY 109 7.2.4 ECO-INDICATOR FOR RESOURCES 110 7.2.5 CALCULATING THE
ECO-INDICATOR VALUE 110 7.3 PROXY METHODS ILL 7.3.1 USING SINGLE
DIMENSIONS TO ASSES ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT 111 7.3.2 THE MIPS METHODOLOGY
112 7.3.3 CALCULATION OF MIPS 113 7.3.4 STRENGTH AND WEAKNESSES OF MIPS
11 3 7.3.5 THE ECOLOGICAL FOOTPRINT METHOD 113 7.4 READY-MADE METHODS
FOR DESIGN OF INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTS 114 7.4.1 EPS, ENVIRONMENTAL PRIORITY
STRATEGIES 114 7.4.2 CALCULATING THE EPS INDEX FOR EMISSION OF ONE KG OF
MERCURY 114 7.4.3 EDIP ENVIRONMENTAL DEVELOPMENT OF INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTS
115 STUDY QUESTIONS, ABBREVIATIONS, INTERNET RESOURCES 116 8 LCA
INFORMATION MANAGEMENT 117 8.1 SETTING UP AN INFORMATION MANAGEMENT
SYSTEM 1 1 7 8.1.1 THE SYSTEM COMPONENTS 117 8.1.2 PRODUCT DATA
MANAGEMENT, PDM 118 8.2 DATA ANALYSIS AND ACQUISITION 118 8.2.1 DATA
ANALYSIS OF QUALITY AND COMPLETENESS 118 8.2.2 LIFE CYCLE INVENTORY
(LCI)-DATA ANALYSIS 119 8.2.3 MODELLING THE SYSTEM 119 8.2.4 ACQUISITION
OF DATA 1 20 8.2.5 DATA QUALITY 120 8.2.6 RELIABILITY, ACCESSIBILITY,
AND RELEVANCE 1 21 8.2.7 DATA SOURCES 121 8.3 DATA STRUCTURING AND
DOCUMENTING 122 8.3.1 LCA DATA MODELS 122 8.3.2 THE PRODUCTION UNIT 122
8.3.3 DATA DOCUMENTING 1 25 8.3.4 ASSURING DATA QUALITY 125 8.4 DATA
TRANSFER 125 8.4.1 DOCUMENTATION OF DATA 125 8.4.2 WORKING WITH
SECONDARY SOURCES 125 8.4.3 ACTIONS TO AVOID MISCOMMUNICATION 1 28 8.4.4
AGGREGATED LCI ANALYSIS 128 8.4.5 LACKING INFORMATION 128 8.4.6
UNAMBIGUOUS DATA TRANSFER 128 8.5 USING INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY 129 8.5.1
PRODUCT DATA MANAGEMENT, PDM 129 8.5.2 WEB BASED PRODUCT DATA MANAGEMENT
(PDM 2000) 1 32 8.5.3 WEB BASED PDM SYSTEMS 132 STUDY QUESTIONS,
ABBREVIATIONS, INTERNET RESOURCES 132 9 APPLYING LCA- COMPARING TWO
WINDOWS 133 9.1 PREREQUISITES 133 9.1.1 THE OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY 133
9.1.2 THE WINDOWS 134 9.2 THE ALUMINIUM ALU WINDOW LCA 134 9.2.1 LIFE
CYCLE INVENTORY 134 9.2.2 PROCESS TREES 1 36 9.2.3 ANALYSING PROCESS
TREES 1 37 9.2.4 CHARACTERISATION - IMPACT AND DAMAGE CATEGORIES 138
9.2.5 NORMALISATION 140 9.2.6 WEIGHTING 142 9.2.7 SINGLE SCORE 142 9.3
PVC WINDOW LCA 143 9.3.1 LIFE CYCLE INVENTORY 143 9.3.2 PROCESS TREES
145 9.3.3 CHARACTERISATION 145 9.3.4 NORMALISATION 148 9.3.5 WEIGHTING
149 9.3.6 SINGLE SCORE 149 9.4 COMPARING LIFE CYCLE ASSESSMENTS OF PVC
AND ALUMINIUM WINDOWS 1 51 9.4.1 OBJECTIVE 151 9.4.2 CHARACTERIZATION 1
51 9.4.3 NORMALISATION ~ 151 9.4.4 WEIGHTING 151 9.4.5 PROCESS
CONTRIBUTION ANALYSIS 1 52 9.4.6 SINGLE SCORE 153 9.4.7 SENSITIVITY
ANALYSIS 153 9.4.8 THE INFLUENCE OF THE TECHNOLOGY 153 9.4.9 DIFFERENT
LIFETIME 153 9.4.10 DIFFERENT DISPOSAL SCENARIOS 154 STUDY QUESTIONS,
ABBREVIATIONS, INTERNET RESOURCES 1 55 10 WASTE MANAGEMENT AND PRODUCT
DESIGN 157 10.1 WASTE MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES 157 10.1.1 REASONS TO REDUCE
WASTE 157 10.1.2 THE AMOUNT AND KINDS OF WASTE 157 10.1.3 PRACTICES IN
WASTE MANAGEMENT 158 10.1.4 BUSINESS AND WASTE 158 10.2 INTEGRATED WASTE
MANAGEMENT 159 10.2.1 THE EU WASTE MANAGEMENT HIERARCHY 159 10.2.2
STRATEGIES FOR OPTIMISING PRODUCT END-OF-LIFE 1 59 10.2.3 SOLID WASTE
INCINERATION 161 10.3 PREPARING THE PRODUCT FOR END-OF-LIFE 161 _ 10.3.1
PRODUCT END-OF-LIFE ANALYSIS 161 10.3.2 OPTIMISING THE PRODUCT ACCORDING
TO END-OF-LIFE SYSTEM 1 62 10.3.3 END-OF-LIFE COSTS 163 10.4 LIFE CYCLE
ASSESSMENT AND WASTE MANAGEMENT 163 10.4.1 WASTE MANAGEMENT AND THE
BEGINNING OF LCA 1 63 10.4.2 DIFFICULTIES IN LCA OF WASTE MANAGEMENT 163
10.4.3 WASTE MANAGEMENT MODELS 167 10.5 SOME EXAMPLES OF EUROPEAN WASTE
MANAGEMENT 167 10.5.1 WASTE INCINERATION 167 10.5.2 RECYCLING EXAMPLES
167 10.5.3 PRODUCER RESPONSIBILITY AND WASTE COLLECTION 168 10.5.4
DEMATERIALISATION AND WASTE REDUCTION 168 ABBREVIATIONS, STUDY
QUESTIONS, INTERNET RESOURCES 168 11 INTRODUCING LIFE CYCLE ASSESSMENT
IN COMPANIES 169 11.1 CONDITIONS FOR LCA ANALYSIS 169 11.1.1 INTRODUCING
LIFE CYCLE THINKING 169 11.1.2 LCA SHOULD SUPPORT SUSTAINABLE
DEVELOPMENT 1 69 11.1.3 SUPPORTING DECISION-MAKING 1 70 11.1.4 FOUR
REQUIREMENTS 1 71 11.2 THE DECISION-MAKING PROCESS 171 11.2.1 TOOLS AND
METHODS USED FOR DECISION MAKING 1 71 11.2.2 DISTINGUISHING BETWEEN
TOOLS AND METHODS 1 71 11.2.3 PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT PROCESS 1 72 11.2.4
INVOLVEMENT OF STAKEHOLDERS 1 72 11.2.5 LCA FOR RAISING AWARENESS OR FOR
DECISION-MAKING 1 73 11.3 INTRODUCING LCA PROJECTS IN INDUSTRY , 1 74
11.3.1 STARTING AN LCA PROJECT * 1 74 11.3.2 INSTITUTIONALISING LCA 1 76
11.3.3 LCA TODAY AND IN THE FUTURE 1 76 STUDY QUESTIONS, ABBREVIATIONS,
INTERNET RESOURCES 1 77 12 LCA ANALYSIS OF SYSTEMS 179 12.1 HOW TO USE
LCA FOR SYSTEMS 179 12.1.1 LCA FOR PRODUCTS OR SYSTEMS 1 79 12.1.2 LCA
ANALYSIS METHOD ON SYSTEMS 1 79 12.1.3 LIFE CYCLE MANAGEMENT, LCM 180
12.2 LOGISTIC PROCESS (LIFE) CYCLES ANALYSIS 181 12.2.1 A FOUR-STEP
PROCEDURE FOR ANALYSIS OF SYSTEMS 181 12.2.2 PLANNING THE SYSTEM 181
12.2.3 SETTING UP THE SYSTEM 183 12.2.4 RUNNING THE SYSTEM 184 12.2.5
SCRAPPING THE SYSTEM 186 STUDY QUESTIONS, ABBREVIATIONS, INTERNET
RESOURCES 188 13 GREEN MARKETING AND ECO-LABELLING 189 13.1
COMMUNICATING ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE 189 13.1.1 COMMUNICATING
ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE 1 89 13.1.2 INFORMATION USING LABELS 190
13.1.3 THE GREEN MARKET 190 13.2 ECO-LABELLING 190 13.2.1 THREE TYPES OF
ECO-LABELS 190 13.2.2 WHY ECO-LABELS 191 13.2.3 ECO-LABELLING PROGRAMMES
1 92 13.2.4 ENVIRONMENTAL PRODUCT DECLARATION, EPD 193 13.3 GREEN
MARKETING 193 13.3.1 HOW GREEN MARKETING INFLUENCES A COMPANY S IMAGE 1
93 13.3.2 WHAT ARE THE RISKS INVOLVED IN GREEN MARKETING? 196 13.3.3
TRANSLATING ENVIRONMENTAL MERITS INTO USER BENEFITS 196 13.3.4 GREEN
PRODUCTS 197 STUDY QUESTIONS, ABBREVIATIONS, INTERNET RESOURCES 198 14
MANAGEMENT TOOLS FOR PRODUCT LIFE CYCLES 199 14.1 THE MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS
LANDSCAPE . 199 14.1.1 MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS 1 99 14.1.2. ENVIRONMENTAL
MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS (EMS) 1 99 14.1.3 LIFE CYCLE ASSESSMENT (LCA) 200
14.1.4 POLICIES AND GOALS 200 14.1.5 METHODS AND TECHNIQUES MAPPING
(M&T) 200 14.1.6 A GENERAL EMS MODEL 202 14.2 LIFE CYCLE MANAGEMENT
(LCM) 202 14.2.1 LIFE CYCLE ANALYSIS OF SYSTEMS 202 14.2.2 LIFE CYCLE
INVENTORY (LCI) 202 14.2.3 INFORMATION AND DATA MANAGEMENT 203 14.2.4
LCA PROCESS MANAGEMENT 203 14.2.5 TEAM MANAGEMENT 204 14.3 SURVEY OF
MANAGEMENT TOOLS 205 14.3.1 AN OVERVIEW OF LCA RELATED MANAGEMENT TOOLS
205 STUDY QUESTIONS, ABBREVIATIONS, INTERNET RESOURCES 21 0 15
PRODUCT-RELATED ENVIRONMENTAL POLICIES 211 15.1 THE BACKGROUND 211
15.1.1 ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMS 211 15.1.2 THE PRODUCTS 211 15.1.3 THE
POLICY INSTRUMENTS 212 15.2 EU POLICIES 213 15.2.1 THE INTEGRATED
PRODUCT POLICY, IPP 213 15.2.2 EU DIRECTIVES SUPPORTING THE IPP 21 3
15.2.3 EUROPEAN PLATFORM ON LIFE CYCLE ASSESSMENT 214 15.2.4
IMPLEMENTING THE LEGISLATION 214 15.3 LOCAL AUTHORITIES 214 15.3.1 THE
ROLE OF LOCAL AUTHORITIES 214 15.3.2 GREEN PROCUREMENT POLICIES 21 5
15.4 COMPANIES 216 15.4.1 THE ROLE OF COMPANIES 216 15.4.2
SUSTAINABILITY POLICIES 216 15.4.3 PRODUCER RESPONSIBILITY 21 7 15.4.4
REPORTING BUSINESS PERFORMANCE 21 7 15.5 THE MARKET 218 15.5.1 GREEN
PROCUREMENT AND SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT 218 15.5.2 SELLING AN
ENVIRONMENTALLY BETTER PRODUCT 219 STUDY QUESTIONS, ABBREVIATIONS,
INTERNET RESOURCES 220 GLOSSARY OF KEY TERMS AND DEFINITIONS 221
REFERENCES 225 LCA 1 - CALCULATING MIPS FOR A WOMAN S POLO-NECK SWEATER
235 LCA 2 - A COMPARATIVE LCA ANALYSIS OF A PASSENGER CAR AND A
MUNICIPAL BUS USING DIFFERENT SIMPLIFIED LCA METHODS 243 LCA 3 - A
COMPARATIVE STUDY ON SINGLE-USE AND RETURNABLE MILK PACKAGING USING AN
ECONOMIC INPUT/OUTPUT LCA MODEL 253 LCA 4 - AN LCA FEASIBILITY STUDY OF
A SYSTEM - THE GREENPOWER-45 WIND TURBINE 263 CASE STUDY 1 - DUTCH
FLOWER FAIR ASSOCIATION, THE NETHERLANDS 271 CASE STUDY 2- THE AHREND
COMPANY, THE NETHERLANDS 277 CASE STUDY 3 - ZEBAU GMBH, GERMANY AND
SWEDEN 285 INDEX 295
|
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id | DE-604.BV023838589 |
illustrated | Illustrated |
indexdate | 2024-07-09T21:37:45Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 9197552623 |
language | English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-017480693 |
oclc_num | 254304194 |
open_access_boolean | |
owner | DE-634 |
owner_facet | DE-634 |
physical | 308 S. Ill. 1 CD-ROM (12 cm) |
publishDate | 2006 |
publishDateSearch | 2006 |
publishDateSort | 2006 |
publisher | Baltic Univ. Press |
record_format | marc |
series | Environmental management |
series2 | Environmental management |
spelling | Product design and life cycle assessment Ireneusz Zbicinski ... Uppsala Baltic Univ. Press 2006 308 S. Ill. 1 CD-ROM (12 cm) txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Environmental management 3 Produktlebenszyklus (DE-588)4135136-8 gnd rswk-swf Produktgestaltung (DE-588)4047340-5 gnd rswk-swf Umweltbezogenes Management (DE-588)4201709-9 gnd rswk-swf Umweltbezogenes Management (DE-588)4201709-9 s Produktgestaltung (DE-588)4047340-5 s Produktlebenszyklus (DE-588)4135136-8 s DE-604 Zbicinski, Ireneusz Sonstige oth Environmental management 3 (DE-604)BV035421366 3 GBV Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=017480693&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Product design and life cycle assessment Environmental management Produktlebenszyklus (DE-588)4135136-8 gnd Produktgestaltung (DE-588)4047340-5 gnd Umweltbezogenes Management (DE-588)4201709-9 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4135136-8 (DE-588)4047340-5 (DE-588)4201709-9 |
title | Product design and life cycle assessment |
title_auth | Product design and life cycle assessment |
title_exact_search | Product design and life cycle assessment |
title_full | Product design and life cycle assessment Ireneusz Zbicinski ... |
title_fullStr | Product design and life cycle assessment Ireneusz Zbicinski ... |
title_full_unstemmed | Product design and life cycle assessment Ireneusz Zbicinski ... |
title_short | Product design and life cycle assessment |
title_sort | product design and life cycle assessment |
topic | Produktlebenszyklus (DE-588)4135136-8 gnd Produktgestaltung (DE-588)4047340-5 gnd Umweltbezogenes Management (DE-588)4201709-9 gnd |
topic_facet | Produktlebenszyklus Produktgestaltung Umweltbezogenes Management |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=017480693&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
volume_link | (DE-604)BV035421366 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT zbicinskiireneusz productdesignandlifecycleassessment |