Ecological indicators for the nation:
Gespeichert in:
| Format: | Buch |
|---|---|
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Washington, DC
National Acad. Press
2000
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XVI, 180 S. graph. Darst., Kt. |
| ISBN: | 0309068452 |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804138973501587456 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | ECOLOGICAL
INDICATORS
FOR THE
NATION
Committee to Evaluate Indicators for Monitoring Aquatic and
Terrestrial Environments
Board on Environmental Studies and Toxicology
Water Science and Technology Board
Commission on Geosciences, Environment, and Resources
National Research Council
NATIONAL ACADEMY PRESS
Washington, D C
Contents
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 1
Scales and Applicability of Indicators, 2
Criteria for Evaluating Indicators, 3
The Committee s Conceptual Model for Choosing Indicators, 6
Policy Perspectives, 7
The Recommended Indicators, 7
Timing and Cost of Implementing the Committee s
Recommendations, 13
Local and Regional Indicators, 14
Care and Handling of Environmental Data, 17
Research, 17
1 INTRODUCTION 18
Why Are Ecological Indicators Needed?, 18
This Study, 21
Key Ecological Processes and Products That People Value, 22
Establishing Baselines to Evaluate Trends, 23
Evaluating Indicators, 25
Realistic Expectations about the Value of Indicators, 26
xv
XVI CONTENTS
2 THE EMPIRICAL AND CONCEPTUAL FOUNDATIONS OF
INDICATORS 27
Scientific Underpinnings of Indicators, 29
Using Multiple Approaches, 31
Historical and Paleoecological Data As Aids to Indicator
Development, 31
Sources of Information about Current Ecological Processes, 34
Models to Assess Ecosystem Functioning, 43
The Committee s Conceptual Model for Choosing Indicators, 48
3 A FRAMEWORK FOR INDICATOR SELECTION 51
Criteria for Evaluating Indicators, 52
Information Handling and Calibration, 58
Data Quality Control, Archiving, and Assignment of
Responsibilities, 59
Use of the Committee Framework, 62
4 INDICATORS FOR NATIONAL ECOLOGICAL ASSESSMENTS 64
The Extent and Status of the Nation s Ecosystems, 67
Indicators of Ecological Capital: A Biotic Raw Materials, 75
Indicators of Ecological Capital: B Abiotic Raw Materials, 83
Indicators of the Performance of the Nation s Ecosystems, 90
Indicators of Nutrient-Use Efficiency and Nutrient Balances in
Agroecosystems, 104
Research Needs, 113
5 LOCAL AND REGIONAL INDICATORS 116
Introduction, 116
Productivity Indicators, 117
Forests as an Example, 117
Indicators of Species Diversity, 123
6 REFERENCES 131
APPENDIXES
A VARIABILITY, COMPLEXITY, AND THE DESIGN OF
SAMPLING PROCEDURES 151
B MARKOV MATRICES OF LANDSCAPE CHANGE 159
C BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES OF COMMITTEE MEMBERS
AND STAFF 165
INDEX 171
|
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| dewey-search | 363.70630973 |
| dewey-sort | 3363.70630973 |
| dewey-tens | 360 - Social problems and services; associations |
| discipline | Soziologie |
| format | Book |
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| indexdate | 2024-07-09T21:36:42Z |
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| isbn | 0309068452 |
| language | English |
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| physical | XVI, 180 S. graph. Darst., Kt. |
| publishDate | 2000 |
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| publisher | National Acad. Press |
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| spelling | Ecological indicators for the nation Committee to Evaluate Indicators for Monitoring Aquatic and Terrestrial Environments ... Washington, DC National Acad. Press 2000 XVI, 180 S. graph. Darst., Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Umweltindikator (DE-588)4201889-4 gnd rswk-swf Ökologie (DE-588)4043207-5 gnd rswk-swf Bioindikator (DE-588)4006841-9 gnd rswk-swf Umweltindikator (DE-588)4201889-4 s Bioindikator (DE-588)4006841-9 s Ökologie (DE-588)4043207-5 s DE-604 National Research Council (USA) Committee to Evaluate Indicators for Monitoring Aquatic and Terrestrial Environments Sonstige (DE-588)6019999-4 oth HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=017424441&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Ecological indicators for the nation Umweltindikator (DE-588)4201889-4 gnd Ökologie (DE-588)4043207-5 gnd Bioindikator (DE-588)4006841-9 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4201889-4 (DE-588)4043207-5 (DE-588)4006841-9 |
| title | Ecological indicators for the nation |
| title_auth | Ecological indicators for the nation |
| title_exact_search | Ecological indicators for the nation |
| title_full | Ecological indicators for the nation Committee to Evaluate Indicators for Monitoring Aquatic and Terrestrial Environments ... |
| title_fullStr | Ecological indicators for the nation Committee to Evaluate Indicators for Monitoring Aquatic and Terrestrial Environments ... |
| title_full_unstemmed | Ecological indicators for the nation Committee to Evaluate Indicators for Monitoring Aquatic and Terrestrial Environments ... |
| title_short | Ecological indicators for the nation |
| title_sort | ecological indicators for the nation |
| topic | Umweltindikator (DE-588)4201889-4 gnd Ökologie (DE-588)4043207-5 gnd Bioindikator (DE-588)4006841-9 gnd |
| topic_facet | Umweltindikator Ökologie Bioindikator |
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