French wine and the US boycott of 2003: does politics really affect commerce?
In early 2003, France actively tried to thwart the plans of the Bush administration to build international support for a war to depose Iraqi ruler Saddam Hussein. In response, calls in the United States for a boycott of French products, wine in particular, rebounded through all forms of media. In th...
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Hauptverfasser: | , , |
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Cambridge, Mass.
National Bureau of Economic Research
2007
|
Schriftenreihe: | Working paper series / National Bureau of Economic Research
13258 |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Zusammenfassung: | In early 2003, France actively tried to thwart the plans of the Bush administration to build international support for a war to depose Iraqi ruler Saddam Hussein. In response, calls in the United States for a boycott of French products, wine in particular, rebounded through all forms of media. In the spring of 2003, French business people even reported that the boycott calls were hurting their U.S. sales. Using a dataset of sales of nearly 4,700 individual wine brands, we show that there actually was no boycott effect. Rather, sales of French wine dipped for two reasons. First, they experience a cyclical peak at holiday time, from November through early January, and the boycott was called during the February to May period. Second, sales of French wine have been in a secular decline in the United States. Sales in February through May 2003 merely stayed on trend. We contrast our results with other recent work that has found evidence of a boycott effect but that omits the holiday effect from several specifications. French wine producers may be having economic problems, but it is not because of their government's foreign policy. |
Beschreibung: | Literaturverz. S. 19 - 20 |
Beschreibung: | 21, [10] S. graph. Darst. 22 cm |
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520 | 8 | |a In early 2003, France actively tried to thwart the plans of the Bush administration to build international support for a war to depose Iraqi ruler Saddam Hussein. In response, calls in the United States for a boycott of French products, wine in particular, rebounded through all forms of media. In the spring of 2003, French business people even reported that the boycott calls were hurting their U.S. sales. Using a dataset of sales of nearly 4,700 individual wine brands, we show that there actually was no boycott effect. Rather, sales of French wine dipped for two reasons. First, they experience a cyclical peak at holiday time, from November through early January, and the boycott was called during the February to May period. Second, sales of French wine have been in a secular decline in the United States. Sales in February through May 2003 merely stayed on trend. We contrast our results with other recent work that has found evidence of a boycott effect but that omits the holiday effect from several specifications. French wine producers may be having economic problems, but it is not because of their government's foreign policy. | |
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id | DE-604.BV023593162 |
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index_date | 2024-07-02T22:41:31Z |
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spelling | Ashenfelter, Orley 1942- Verfasser (DE-588)124081886 aut French wine and the US boycott of 2003 does politics really affect commerce? Orley Ashenfelter ; Stephen Ciccarella ; Howard J. Shatz Cambridge, Mass. National Bureau of Economic Research 2007 21, [10] S. graph. Darst. 22 cm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Working paper series / National Bureau of Economic Research 13258 Literaturverz. S. 19 - 20 In early 2003, France actively tried to thwart the plans of the Bush administration to build international support for a war to depose Iraqi ruler Saddam Hussein. In response, calls in the United States for a boycott of French products, wine in particular, rebounded through all forms of media. In the spring of 2003, French business people even reported that the boycott calls were hurting their U.S. sales. Using a dataset of sales of nearly 4,700 individual wine brands, we show that there actually was no boycott effect. Rather, sales of French wine dipped for two reasons. First, they experience a cyclical peak at holiday time, from November through early January, and the boycott was called during the February to May period. Second, sales of French wine have been in a secular decline in the United States. Sales in February through May 2003 merely stayed on trend. We contrast our results with other recent work that has found evidence of a boycott effect but that omits the holiday effect from several specifications. French wine producers may be having economic problems, but it is not because of their government's foreign policy. Ciccarella, Stephen Verfasser (DE-588)131523244 aut Shatz, Howard J. 1960- Verfasser (DE-588)128513357 aut Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe National Bureau of Economic Research <Cambridge, Mass.> NBER working paper series 13258 (DE-604)BV002801238 13258 http://papers.nber.org/papers/w13258.pdf kostenfrei Volltext |
spellingShingle | Ashenfelter, Orley 1942- Ciccarella, Stephen Shatz, Howard J. 1960- French wine and the US boycott of 2003 does politics really affect commerce? |
title | French wine and the US boycott of 2003 does politics really affect commerce? |
title_auth | French wine and the US boycott of 2003 does politics really affect commerce? |
title_exact_search | French wine and the US boycott of 2003 does politics really affect commerce? |
title_exact_search_txtP | French wine and the US boycott of 2003 does politics really affect commerce? |
title_full | French wine and the US boycott of 2003 does politics really affect commerce? Orley Ashenfelter ; Stephen Ciccarella ; Howard J. Shatz |
title_fullStr | French wine and the US boycott of 2003 does politics really affect commerce? Orley Ashenfelter ; Stephen Ciccarella ; Howard J. Shatz |
title_full_unstemmed | French wine and the US boycott of 2003 does politics really affect commerce? Orley Ashenfelter ; Stephen Ciccarella ; Howard J. Shatz |
title_short | French wine and the US boycott of 2003 |
title_sort | french wine and the us boycott of 2003 does politics really affect commerce |
title_sub | does politics really affect commerce? |
url | http://papers.nber.org/papers/w13258.pdf |
volume_link | (DE-604)BV002801238 |
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