Reducing the risk of investment-based Social Security reform:
"This paper describes the risks implied by a mixed system of Social Security pension benefits with different combinations of pay-as-you-go taxes and personal retirement account (PRA) saving. The analysis shows how these risks can be reduced by using alternative private market guarantee strategi...
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Cambridge, Mass.
National Bureau of Economic Research
2005
|
| Schriftenreihe: | National Bureau of Economic Research <Cambridge, Mass.>: NBER working paper series
11084 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Zusammenfassung: | "This paper describes the risks implied by a mixed system of Social Security pension benefits with different combinations of pay-as-you-go taxes and personal retirement account (PRA) saving. The analysis shows how these risks can be reduced by using alternative private market guarantee strategies. The first such strategy uses a blend of equities and TIPS to guarantee at least a positive real rate or return on each year's PRA saving. The second is an explicit zero-cost collar that guarantees an annual rate of return by giving up all returns above a certain level. One variant of these guarantees uses a two stage procedure: a guaranteed return to age 66 and then a separate guarantee on the implicit return in the annuity phase. An alternative strategy provides a combined guarantee on the return during both the accumulation and the annuity phase. Simulations are presented of the probability distributions of retirement incomes relative to the "benchmark" benefits specified in current law. Calculations of expected utility show that these risk reduction techniques can raise expected utility relative to the plans with no guarantees. The ability to do so depends on the individual's risk aversion level. This underlines the idea that different individuals would rationally prefer different investment strategies and risk reduction options"--National Bureau of Economic Research web site. |
| Beschreibung: | 24, [4] S. |
Internformat
MARC
| LEADER | 00000nam a2200000zcb4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | BV023591304 | ||
| 003 | DE-604 | ||
| 005 | 20100217 | ||
| 007 | t| | ||
| 008 | 051020s2005 xxu |||| 00||| eng d | ||
| 035 | |a (OCoLC)57895436 | ||
| 035 | |a (DE-599)BVBBV023591304 | ||
| 040 | |a DE-604 |b ger | ||
| 041 | 0 | |a eng | |
| 044 | |a xxu |c XD-US | ||
| 049 | |a DE-521 |a DE-19 | ||
| 050 | 0 | |a HB1 | |
| 100 | 1 | |a Feldstein, Martin S. |d 1939-2019 |e Verfasser |0 (DE-588)124078834 |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Reducing the risk of investment-based Social Security reform |c Martin Feldstein |
| 264 | 1 | |a Cambridge, Mass. |b National Bureau of Economic Research |c 2005 | |
| 300 | |a 24, [4] S. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 490 | 1 | |a National Bureau of Economic Research <Cambridge, Mass.>: NBER working paper series |v 11084 | |
| 520 | 3 | |a "This paper describes the risks implied by a mixed system of Social Security pension benefits with different combinations of pay-as-you-go taxes and personal retirement account (PRA) saving. The analysis shows how these risks can be reduced by using alternative private market guarantee strategies. The first such strategy uses a blend of equities and TIPS to guarantee at least a positive real rate or return on each year's PRA saving. The second is an explicit zero-cost collar that guarantees an annual rate of return by giving up all returns above a certain level. One variant of these guarantees uses a two stage procedure: a guaranteed return to age 66 and then a separate guarantee on the implicit return in the annuity phase. An alternative strategy provides a combined guarantee on the return during both the accumulation and the annuity phase. Simulations are presented of the probability distributions of retirement incomes relative to the "benchmark" benefits specified in current law. Calculations of expected utility show that these risk reduction techniques can raise expected utility relative to the plans with no guarantees. The ability to do so depends on the individual's risk aversion level. This underlines the idea that different individuals would rationally prefer different investment strategies and risk reduction options"--National Bureau of Economic Research web site. | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Soziale Sicherheit | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Ökonometrisches Modell | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Pension trusts |z United States |x Econometric models | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Social security |z United States |x Econometric models | |
| 651 | 4 | |a USA | |
| 776 | 0 | 8 | |i Erscheint auch als |n Online-Ausgabe |
| 830 | 0 | |a National Bureau of Economic Research <Cambridge, Mass.>: NBER working paper series |v 11084 |w (DE-604)BV002801238 |9 11084 | |
| 856 | 4 | 1 | |u http://papers.nber.org/papers/w11084.pdf |z kostenfrei |3 Volltext |
| 943 | 1 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-016906634 | |
Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1825298666011754496 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | |
| adam_txt | |
| any_adam_object | |
| any_adam_object_boolean | |
| author | Feldstein, Martin S. 1939-2019 |
| author_GND | (DE-588)124078834 |
| author_facet | Feldstein, Martin S. 1939-2019 |
| author_role | aut |
| author_sort | Feldstein, Martin S. 1939-2019 |
| author_variant | m s f ms msf |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV023591304 |
| callnumber-first | H - Social Science |
| callnumber-label | HB1 |
| callnumber-raw | HB1 |
| callnumber-search | HB1 |
| callnumber-sort | HB 11 |
| callnumber-subject | HB - Economic Theory and Demography |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)57895436 (DE-599)BVBBV023591304 |
| format | Book |
| fullrecord | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>00000nam a2200000zcb4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">BV023591304</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-604</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20100217</controlfield><controlfield tag="007">t|</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">051020s2005 xxu |||| 00||| eng d</controlfield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(OCoLC)57895436</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-599)BVBBV023591304</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-604</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="044" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">xxu</subfield><subfield code="c">XD-US</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="049" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-521</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-19</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="050" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">HB1</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Feldstein, Martin S.</subfield><subfield code="d">1939-2019</subfield><subfield code="e">Verfasser</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)124078834</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Reducing the risk of investment-based Social Security reform</subfield><subfield code="c">Martin Feldstein</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Cambridge, Mass.</subfield><subfield code="b">National Bureau of Economic Research</subfield><subfield code="c">2005</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="300" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">24, [4] S.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">n</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">nc</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="490" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">National Bureau of Economic Research <Cambridge, Mass.>: NBER working paper series</subfield><subfield code="v">11084</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1="3" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">"This paper describes the risks implied by a mixed system of Social Security pension benefits with different combinations of pay-as-you-go taxes and personal retirement account (PRA) saving. The analysis shows how these risks can be reduced by using alternative private market guarantee strategies. The first such strategy uses a blend of equities and TIPS to guarantee at least a positive real rate or return on each year's PRA saving. The second is an explicit zero-cost collar that guarantees an annual rate of return by giving up all returns above a certain level. One variant of these guarantees uses a two stage procedure: a guaranteed return to age 66 and then a separate guarantee on the implicit return in the annuity phase. An alternative strategy provides a combined guarantee on the return during both the accumulation and the annuity phase. Simulations are presented of the probability distributions of retirement incomes relative to the "benchmark" benefits specified in current law. Calculations of expected utility show that these risk reduction techniques can raise expected utility relative to the plans with no guarantees. The ability to do so depends on the individual's risk aversion level. This underlines the idea that different individuals would rationally prefer different investment strategies and risk reduction options"--National Bureau of Economic Research web site.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Soziale Sicherheit</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Ökonometrisches Modell</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Pension trusts</subfield><subfield code="z">United States</subfield><subfield code="x">Econometric models</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Social security</subfield><subfield code="z">United States</subfield><subfield code="x">Econometric models</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="651" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">USA</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="776" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">Erscheint auch als</subfield><subfield code="n">Online-Ausgabe</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="830" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">National Bureau of Economic Research <Cambridge, Mass.>: NBER working paper series</subfield><subfield code="v">11084</subfield><subfield code="w">(DE-604)BV002801238</subfield><subfield code="9">11084</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="1"><subfield code="u">http://papers.nber.org/papers/w11084.pdf</subfield><subfield code="z">kostenfrei</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="943" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-016906634</subfield></datafield></record></collection> |
| geographic | USA |
| geographic_facet | USA |
| id | DE-604.BV023591304 |
| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| index_date | 2024-07-02T22:41:28Z |
| indexdate | 2025-02-28T11:00:57Z |
| institution | BVB |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-016906634 |
| oclc_num | 57895436 |
| open_access_boolean | 1 |
| owner | DE-521 DE-19 DE-BY-UBM |
| owner_facet | DE-521 DE-19 DE-BY-UBM |
| physical | 24, [4] S. |
| publishDate | 2005 |
| publishDateSearch | 2005 |
| publishDateSort | 2005 |
| publisher | National Bureau of Economic Research |
| record_format | marc |
| series | National Bureau of Economic Research <Cambridge, Mass.>: NBER working paper series |
| series2 | National Bureau of Economic Research <Cambridge, Mass.>: NBER working paper series |
| spelling | Feldstein, Martin S. 1939-2019 Verfasser (DE-588)124078834 aut Reducing the risk of investment-based Social Security reform Martin Feldstein Cambridge, Mass. National Bureau of Economic Research 2005 24, [4] S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier National Bureau of Economic Research <Cambridge, Mass.>: NBER working paper series 11084 "This paper describes the risks implied by a mixed system of Social Security pension benefits with different combinations of pay-as-you-go taxes and personal retirement account (PRA) saving. The analysis shows how these risks can be reduced by using alternative private market guarantee strategies. The first such strategy uses a blend of equities and TIPS to guarantee at least a positive real rate or return on each year's PRA saving. The second is an explicit zero-cost collar that guarantees an annual rate of return by giving up all returns above a certain level. One variant of these guarantees uses a two stage procedure: a guaranteed return to age 66 and then a separate guarantee on the implicit return in the annuity phase. An alternative strategy provides a combined guarantee on the return during both the accumulation and the annuity phase. Simulations are presented of the probability distributions of retirement incomes relative to the "benchmark" benefits specified in current law. Calculations of expected utility show that these risk reduction techniques can raise expected utility relative to the plans with no guarantees. The ability to do so depends on the individual's risk aversion level. This underlines the idea that different individuals would rationally prefer different investment strategies and risk reduction options"--National Bureau of Economic Research web site. Soziale Sicherheit Ökonometrisches Modell Pension trusts United States Econometric models Social security United States Econometric models USA Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe National Bureau of Economic Research <Cambridge, Mass.>: NBER working paper series 11084 (DE-604)BV002801238 11084 http://papers.nber.org/papers/w11084.pdf kostenfrei Volltext |
| spellingShingle | Feldstein, Martin S. 1939-2019 Reducing the risk of investment-based Social Security reform National Bureau of Economic Research <Cambridge, Mass.>: NBER working paper series Soziale Sicherheit Ökonometrisches Modell Pension trusts United States Econometric models Social security United States Econometric models |
| title | Reducing the risk of investment-based Social Security reform |
| title_auth | Reducing the risk of investment-based Social Security reform |
| title_exact_search | Reducing the risk of investment-based Social Security reform |
| title_exact_search_txtP | Reducing the risk of investment-based Social Security reform |
| title_full | Reducing the risk of investment-based Social Security reform Martin Feldstein |
| title_fullStr | Reducing the risk of investment-based Social Security reform Martin Feldstein |
| title_full_unstemmed | Reducing the risk of investment-based Social Security reform Martin Feldstein |
| title_short | Reducing the risk of investment-based Social Security reform |
| title_sort | reducing the risk of investment based social security reform |
| topic | Soziale Sicherheit Ökonometrisches Modell Pension trusts United States Econometric models Social security United States Econometric models |
| topic_facet | Soziale Sicherheit Ökonometrisches Modell Pension trusts United States Econometric models Social security United States Econometric models USA |
| url | http://papers.nber.org/papers/w11084.pdf |
| volume_link | (DE-604)BV002801238 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT feldsteinmartins reducingtheriskofinvestmentbasedsocialsecurityreform |