Benefit plan design and prescription drug utilization among asthmatics: do patient copayments matter?
Objective: The ratio of controller to reliever medication use has been proposed as a measure of treatment quality for asthma patients. In this study we examine the effects of plan level mean out-of-pocket asthma medication patient copayments and other features of benefit plan design on the use of co...
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Format: | Buch |
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Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Cambridge, Mass.
National Bureau of Economic Research
2003
|
Schriftenreihe: | National Bureau of Economic Research <Cambridge, Mass.>: NBER working paper series
10062 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Zusammenfassung: | Objective: The ratio of controller to reliever medication use has been proposed as a measure of treatment quality for asthma patients. In this study we examine the effects of plan level mean out-of-pocket asthma medication patient copayments and other features of benefit plan design on the use of controller medications alone, controller and reliever medications (combination therapy), and reliever medications alone. Methods: 1995-2000 MarketScan claims data were used to construct plan-level out-of-pocket copayment and physician/practice prescriber preference variables for asthma medications. Separate multinomial logit models were estimated for patients in fee-for-service (FFS) and non-FFS plans relating benefit plan design features, physician/practice prescribing preferences, patient demographics, patient comorbidities and county-level income variables to patient-level asthma treatment patterns. Results: We find that the controller reliever ratio rose steadily over 1995-2000, along with out-of-pocket payments for asthma medications, which rose more for controllers than for relievers. However, after controlling for other variables, plan level mean out-of-pocket copayments were not found to have a statistically significant influence upon patient-level asthma treatment patterns. On the other hand, physician practice prescribing patterns strongly influenced patient level treatment patterns. Conclusions: There is no strong statistical evidence that higher levels of out-of-pocket copayments for prescription drugs influence asthma treatment patterns. However, physician/practice prescribing preferences influence patient treatment. |
Beschreibung: | 26, [3] S. graph. Darst. |
Internformat
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245 | 1 | 0 | |a Benefit plan design and prescription drug utilization among asthmatics |b do patient copayments matter? |c William H. Crown ... |
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490 | 1 | |a National Bureau of Economic Research <Cambridge, Mass.>: NBER working paper series |v 10062 | |
520 | 3 | |a Objective: The ratio of controller to reliever medication use has been proposed as a measure of treatment quality for asthma patients. In this study we examine the effects of plan level mean out-of-pocket asthma medication patient copayments and other features of benefit plan design on the use of controller medications alone, controller and reliever medications (combination therapy), and reliever medications alone. Methods: 1995-2000 MarketScan claims data were used to construct plan-level out-of-pocket copayment and physician/practice prescriber preference variables for asthma medications. Separate multinomial logit models were estimated for patients in fee-for-service (FFS) and non-FFS plans relating benefit plan design features, physician/practice prescribing preferences, patient demographics, patient comorbidities and county-level income variables to patient-level asthma treatment patterns. Results: We find that the controller reliever ratio rose steadily over 1995-2000, along with out-of-pocket payments for asthma medications, which rose more for controllers than for relievers. However, after controlling for other variables, plan level mean out-of-pocket copayments were not found to have a statistically significant influence upon patient-level asthma treatment patterns. On the other hand, physician practice prescribing patterns strongly influenced patient level treatment patterns. Conclusions: There is no strong statistical evidence that higher levels of out-of-pocket copayments for prescription drugs influence asthma treatment patterns. However, physician/practice prescribing preferences influence patient treatment. | |
650 | 4 | |a Krankenversicherung / Pharmazeutisches Produkt / Krankheit / USA | |
700 | 1 | |a Crown, William H. |d 1954- |e Sonstige |0 (DE-588)170422941 |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Berndt, Ernst R. |e Sonstige |0 (DE-588)128550783 |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Haver, Kenan E. |e Sonstige |4 oth | |
776 | 0 | 8 | |i Erscheint auch als |n Online-Ausgabe |
830 | 0 | |a National Bureau of Economic Research <Cambridge, Mass.>: NBER working paper series |v 10062 |w (DE-604)BV002801238 |9 10062 | |
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id | DE-604.BV023590544 |
illustrated | Illustrated |
index_date | 2024-07-02T22:41:26Z |
indexdate | 2025-03-14T15:00:48Z |
institution | BVB |
language | English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-016905874 |
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physical | 26, [3] S. graph. Darst. |
publishDate | 2003 |
publishDateSearch | 2003 |
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publisher | National Bureau of Economic Research |
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series | National Bureau of Economic Research <Cambridge, Mass.>: NBER working paper series |
series2 | National Bureau of Economic Research <Cambridge, Mass.>: NBER working paper series |
spelling | Benefit plan design and prescription drug utilization among asthmatics do patient copayments matter? William H. Crown ... Cambridge, Mass. National Bureau of Economic Research 2003 26, [3] S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier National Bureau of Economic Research <Cambridge, Mass.>: NBER working paper series 10062 Objective: The ratio of controller to reliever medication use has been proposed as a measure of treatment quality for asthma patients. In this study we examine the effects of plan level mean out-of-pocket asthma medication patient copayments and other features of benefit plan design on the use of controller medications alone, controller and reliever medications (combination therapy), and reliever medications alone. Methods: 1995-2000 MarketScan claims data were used to construct plan-level out-of-pocket copayment and physician/practice prescriber preference variables for asthma medications. Separate multinomial logit models were estimated for patients in fee-for-service (FFS) and non-FFS plans relating benefit plan design features, physician/practice prescribing preferences, patient demographics, patient comorbidities and county-level income variables to patient-level asthma treatment patterns. Results: We find that the controller reliever ratio rose steadily over 1995-2000, along with out-of-pocket payments for asthma medications, which rose more for controllers than for relievers. However, after controlling for other variables, plan level mean out-of-pocket copayments were not found to have a statistically significant influence upon patient-level asthma treatment patterns. On the other hand, physician practice prescribing patterns strongly influenced patient level treatment patterns. Conclusions: There is no strong statistical evidence that higher levels of out-of-pocket copayments for prescription drugs influence asthma treatment patterns. However, physician/practice prescribing preferences influence patient treatment. Krankenversicherung / Pharmazeutisches Produkt / Krankheit / USA Crown, William H. 1954- Sonstige (DE-588)170422941 oth Berndt, Ernst R. Sonstige (DE-588)128550783 oth Haver, Kenan E. Sonstige oth Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe National Bureau of Economic Research <Cambridge, Mass.>: NBER working paper series 10062 (DE-604)BV002801238 10062 http://papers.nber.org/papers/w10062.pdf kostenfrei Volltext |
spellingShingle | Benefit plan design and prescription drug utilization among asthmatics do patient copayments matter? National Bureau of Economic Research <Cambridge, Mass.>: NBER working paper series Krankenversicherung / Pharmazeutisches Produkt / Krankheit / USA |
title | Benefit plan design and prescription drug utilization among asthmatics do patient copayments matter? |
title_auth | Benefit plan design and prescription drug utilization among asthmatics do patient copayments matter? |
title_exact_search | Benefit plan design and prescription drug utilization among asthmatics do patient copayments matter? |
title_exact_search_txtP | Benefit plan design and prescription drug utilization among asthmatics do patient copayments matter? |
title_full | Benefit plan design and prescription drug utilization among asthmatics do patient copayments matter? William H. Crown ... |
title_fullStr | Benefit plan design and prescription drug utilization among asthmatics do patient copayments matter? William H. Crown ... |
title_full_unstemmed | Benefit plan design and prescription drug utilization among asthmatics do patient copayments matter? William H. Crown ... |
title_short | Benefit plan design and prescription drug utilization among asthmatics |
title_sort | benefit plan design and prescription drug utilization among asthmatics do patient copayments matter |
title_sub | do patient copayments matter? |
topic | Krankenversicherung / Pharmazeutisches Produkt / Krankheit / USA |
topic_facet | Krankenversicherung / Pharmazeutisches Produkt / Krankheit / USA |
url | http://papers.nber.org/papers/w10062.pdf |
volume_link | (DE-604)BV002801238 |
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