Verfügbarkeit: Traffic theory

Traffic theory:

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
1. Verfasser:	Gazis, Denos C. (VerfasserIn)
Format:	Buch
Sprache:	English
Veröffentlicht:	Boston [u.a.] Kluwer Acad. Publ. 2002
Schriftenreihe:	International series in operations research & management science 50
Schlagworte:	Traffic flow Computersimulation Verkehrsplanung Mathematisches Modell Verkehrsablauf
Online-Zugang:	Inhaltsverzeichnis
Beschreibung:	XIV, 259 S. graph. Darst.
ISBN:	1402070950

Internformat

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Datensatz im Suchindex

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adam_text	Titel: Traffic theory Autor: Gazis, Denos C. Jahr: 2002 CONTENTS CHAPTER 1. TRAFFIC FLOW THEORIES 1 Macroscopic Traffic Flow Theory - Kinematic Waves in Traffic 1 Shock waves 6 Flow versus concentration relationships 9 The Boltzman-like Model of Traffic 17 The two-fluid model of traffic 19 Microscopic Traffic Flow Theory - Car-Following Models 21 Local stability 22 Asymptotic stability 26 Acceleration noise 31 Non-linear car-following models 33 Some Questionable Paradoxes 36 The Smeed paradox 36 The Braess paradox 38 Additional Flow Theory Work, and Future Challenges 40 Vlll CHAPTER 2. QUEUEING AND DELAYS AT ISOLATED INTERSECTIONS 45 Traffic Characteristics 46 The Gap Acceptance Function 49 The Delay to a Single Car 50 Delays to Pedestrians 63 Queueing and Delays of Vehicles 71 The Delay at a Traffic Signal 77 Evaluation of delays 79 Optimization of traffic signal settings 87 The vehicle-actuated traffic signal 89 CHAPTER 3. TRAFFIC CONTROL 101 Objectives of TrafficlDontrol 103 Single, Isolated Intersection 105 Synchronization Schemes for Arterial Traffic 106 A mixed integer-linear programming approach 112 The effect of queues on progression 115 The TRANSYT method 118 The Combination method 121 The SIGOP program 124 Traffic Responsive Operation of Traffic Lights 128 Single intersection 128 Systems of intersections 132 Additional contributions: The SCOOT program 135 The OPAC, PRODYN, CRONOS, and COP programs 135 The Onset of Oversaturation 136 IX Oversaturated Systems 13 8 A single oversaturated intersection 138 Complex oversaturated systems 154 Oversaturated Store-and-Forward Networks 165 Freeway Control 171 Systems Affected by Geometric Details 172 CHAPTER 4. TRAFFIC GENERATION, DISTRIBUTION, AND ASSIGNMENT 185 Network Representation of a Transportation System 186 Trip Generation and Distribution 189 Trip generation 190 Trip distribution 198 Time-Independent Traffic Assignment 206 Deterministic traffic assignment models 207 Discrete choice, stochastic, models 211 Global Network Optimization Models 219 Dynamic Traffic Assignment 225 Traffic Assignment in Congested Systems 229 Delivery of traveller information services 237 APPENDIX Application of Kalman Filtering for Density Estimation in Traffic Networks 245 Index 257
adam_txt	Titel: Traffic theory Autor: Gazis, Denos C. Jahr: 2002 CONTENTS CHAPTER 1. TRAFFIC FLOW THEORIES 1 Macroscopic Traffic Flow Theory - Kinematic Waves in Traffic 1 Shock waves 6 Flow versus concentration relationships 9 The Boltzman-like Model of Traffic 17 The two-fluid model of traffic 19 Microscopic Traffic Flow Theory - Car-Following Models 21 Local stability 22 Asymptotic stability 26 Acceleration noise 31 Non-linear car-following models 33 Some Questionable Paradoxes 36 The Smeed paradox 36 The Braess paradox 38 Additional Flow Theory Work, and Future Challenges 40 Vlll CHAPTER 2. QUEUEING AND DELAYS AT ISOLATED INTERSECTIONS 45 Traffic Characteristics 46 The Gap Acceptance Function 49 The Delay to a Single Car 50 Delays to Pedestrians 63 Queueing and Delays of Vehicles 71 The Delay at a Traffic Signal 77 Evaluation of delays 79 Optimization of traffic signal settings 87 The vehicle-actuated traffic signal 89 CHAPTER 3. TRAFFIC CONTROL 101 Objectives of TrafficlDontrol 103 Single, Isolated Intersection 105 Synchronization Schemes for Arterial Traffic 106 A mixed integer-linear programming approach 112 The effect of queues on progression 115 The TRANSYT method 118 The Combination method 121 The SIGOP program 124 Traffic Responsive Operation of Traffic Lights 128 Single intersection 128 Systems of intersections 132 Additional contributions: The SCOOT program 135 The OPAC, PRODYN, CRONOS, and COP programs 135 The Onset of Oversaturation 136 IX Oversaturated Systems 13 8 A single oversaturated intersection 138 Complex oversaturated systems 154 Oversaturated Store-and-Forward Networks 165 Freeway Control 171 Systems Affected by Geometric Details 172 CHAPTER 4. TRAFFIC GENERATION, DISTRIBUTION, AND ASSIGNMENT 185 Network Representation of a Transportation System 186 Trip Generation and Distribution 189 Trip generation 190 Trip distribution 198 Time-Independent Traffic Assignment 206 Deterministic traffic assignment models 207 Discrete choice, stochastic, models 211 Global Network Optimization Models 219 Dynamic Traffic Assignment 225 Traffic Assignment in Congested Systems 229 Delivery of traveller information services 237 APPENDIX Application of Kalman Filtering for Density Estimation in Traffic Networks 245 Index 257
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spelling	Gazis, Denos C. Verfasser aut Traffic theory by Denos C. Gazis Boston [u.a.] Kluwer Acad. Publ. 2002 XIV, 259 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier International series in operations research & management science 50 Traffic flow Computersimulation (DE-588)4148259-1 gnd rswk-swf Verkehrsplanung (DE-588)4062954-5 gnd rswk-swf Mathematisches Modell (DE-588)4114528-8 gnd rswk-swf Verkehrsablauf (DE-588)4062902-8 gnd rswk-swf Verkehrsplanung (DE-588)4062954-5 s Mathematisches Modell (DE-588)4114528-8 s DE-604 Verkehrsablauf (DE-588)4062902-8 s Computersimulation (DE-588)4148259-1 s International series in operations research & management science 50 (DE-604)BV011630976 50 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=016884431&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis
spellingShingle	Gazis, Denos C. Traffic theory International series in operations research & management science Traffic flow Computersimulation (DE-588)4148259-1 gnd Verkehrsplanung (DE-588)4062954-5 gnd Mathematisches Modell (DE-588)4114528-8 gnd Verkehrsablauf (DE-588)4062902-8 gnd
subject_GND	(DE-588)4148259-1 (DE-588)4062954-5 (DE-588)4114528-8 (DE-588)4062902-8
title	Traffic theory
title_auth	Traffic theory
title_exact_search	Traffic theory
title_exact_search_txtP	Traffic theory
title_full	Traffic theory by Denos C. Gazis
title_fullStr	Traffic theory by Denos C. Gazis
title_full_unstemmed	Traffic theory by Denos C. Gazis
title_short	Traffic theory
title_sort	traffic theory
topic	Traffic flow Computersimulation (DE-588)4148259-1 gnd Verkehrsplanung (DE-588)4062954-5 gnd Mathematisches Modell (DE-588)4114528-8 gnd Verkehrsablauf (DE-588)4062902-8 gnd
topic_facet	Traffic flow Computersimulation Verkehrsplanung Mathematisches Modell Verkehrsablauf
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