Verfügbarkeit: Comprehensive heterocyclic chemistry III

Comprehensive heterocyclic chemistry III: [a review of the literature 1995 - 2007] 15 Cumulative subject index

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Format:	Buch
Sprache:	English
Veröffentlicht:	Amsterdam [u.a.] Elsevier 2008
Ausgabe:	1. ed.
Online-Zugang:	Inhaltsverzeichnis
Beschreibung:	LIX, 350 S. Ill.
ISBN:	9780080450070

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245	1	0	\|a Comprehensive heterocyclic chemistry III \|b [a review of the literature 1995 - 2007] \|n 15 \|p Cumulative subject index \|c execut.-ed. Alan R. Katritzky. Eds-in-chief Christopher A. Ramsden ...
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Datensatz im Suchindex

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adam_text	Contents of All Volumes VOLUME 1 THREE-MEMBERED HETEROCYCLES, TOGETHER WITH ALL FUSED SYSTEMS CONTAINING A THREE-MEMBERED HETEROCYCLIG RING 1.01 Aziridines and Azirines: Monocyclic 1 A PADWA, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA 1.02 Aziridines and Azirines: Fused-ring Derivatives 105 M C McMILLS and S C BERGMEIER, Ohio University, Athens, OH, USA 1.03 Oxiranes and Oxirenes: Monocyclic 173 G DAKE, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada 1.04 Oxiranes and Oxirenes: Fused-ring Derivatives 235 D M HODGSON, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK M A H STENT, Key Orgamcs Ltd., Cornwall, UK 1.05 Thiiranes and Thiirenes: Monocyclic 299 J WARKENTIN, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada D PLAZUK, University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland 1.06 Thiiranes and Thiirenes: Fused-ring Derivatives 391 T VILAIVAN, W CHAVASIRI, and P RASHATASAKHON, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand 1.07 Three-membered Rings with One Selenium or Tellurium Atom 433 R S GLASS, The University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA 1.08 Phosphiranes, Phosphirenes, and Heavier Analogues 457 H HEYDT, Technische Universitdt Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany 1.09 Three-membered Rings with One Silicon, Germanium, Tin or Lead Atom 483 M A MENDEZ-ROJAS, Universidadde las Americas, Cholula, Mexico G MERINO, Universidad de Guanajuato, Guanajuato, Mexico 1.10 Three-membered Rings with One Boron Atom 513 N FARFAN, Universidad National Autonoma de Mexico, Mexico City, Mexico H I BELTRAN, Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Cuajimalpa, Mexico City, Mexico 1.11 Diaziridines and Diazirines 539 G D McALLISTER, A PERRY, and R J K TAYLOR, University of York, York, UK 1.12 Oxaziridines and Oxazirines 559 F A DAVIS, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, USA B-C CHEN, Bristol-Myers Squib/? Company, Princeton, NJ, USA P ZHOU, Wyeth Research, Princeton, NJ, USA v vj Contents 1.13 Thiaziridines and Thiazirenes U ZOLLRR, Haifa University - Oranim, Kiryat Tivon, Israel 1 14 Three-membered Rings with Two Oxygen and/or Sulfur Atoms 641 M ROJE and T PORTADA, Ructer Boskovic Institute, Zagreb, Croatia 1.15 Three-membered Rings with Two Heteroatoms including Selenium or Tellurium; Three-membered Rings with Three Heteroatoms °79 L NYULASZI and Z BENKO, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Budapest, Hungary 1.16 Three-membered Rings with Two Heteroatoms including Phosphorus to Bismuth 695 L WEBER, Unhersitat Bielefeld, Bielefeld, Germany 1.17 Three-membered Rings with Two Heteroatoms including Other Elements 749 T M GILBERT, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, IL, USA Index 79-S VOLUME 2 FOUR-MEMBERED HETEROCYCLES TOGETHER WITH ALL FUSED SYSTEMS CONTAINING A FOUR-MEMBERED HETEROCYCLIC RING 2.01 Azetidines, Azetines and Azetes: Monocyclic 1 G S SINGH, University of Botswana, Gaborone, Botswana M D HOOGHE, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium N DE KIMPE, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium 2.02 Cephalosporins 111 B ALCAIDE and C ARAGONCILLO, Unwersidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain P ALMENDROS, Instituto de Quimica Orgdnica General, CSIC, Madrid, Spain 2.03 Penicillins 173 J MARCHAND-BRYNAERTand C BRULE, Umversite catholtque de Louvain, l.ouvain-la-Neuve, Belgium 2.04 Other Fused Azetidines, Azetines and Azetes 239 L K MEHTA and J PARRICK, Brunei University, Uxbridge, UK 2.05 Oxetanes and Oxetenes: Monocyclic 321 H C HAILES, University College London, London, UK J M BEHRENDT, Aston University, Birmingham, UK 2.06 Oxetanes and Oxetenes: Fused-ring Derivatives 365 P H DUSSAULT and C XU, University of Nebraska - Lincoln, Lincoln, NE, USA 2.07 Thietanes and Thietes: Monocyclic 389 S LESNIAK, W J KINART, and J LEWKOWSKI, University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland 2.08 Thietanes and Thietes: Fused-ring Derivatives 429 S LESNIAK, W J KINART, and J LEWKOWSKI, University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland 2.09 Four-membered Rings with One Selenium or Tellurium Atom 463 M KOKKTSU and H ISHIHARA, Gifu University, Gifu, Japan 2.10 Four-membered Rings with One Phosphorus, Arsenic, Antimony, or Bismuth Atom 479 I KAWASHIMA and J KOBAYASHI, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan 2.11 Four-membered Rings with One Silicon, Germanium, Tin, or Lead Atom 511 M V KOZYTSKA and G B DUDLEY, The Florida State University, Tallahasee, FL, USA ZM Four-membered Rings with One Boron or Other Atom c55 1 IORITA, R C BAUER, and j M STRYKER, University of Alberta, Edmonton AB, Canada i I Contents vii 2.13 Four-membered Rings with Two Nitrogen Atoms 623 B B LOHRAY and V B LOHRAY, Bhuvid Research Laboratory, Pvt. Ltd., Ahmedabad, India B K SRIVASTAVA, Zydus Research Center, Ahmedabad, India 2.14 Four-membered Rings with One Oxygen and One Nitrogen Atom 689 S FLORIO, V CAPRIATI, and R LUISI, Universitd di Ban, Ban, Italy 2.15 Four-membered Rings with One Sulfur and One Nitrogen Atom 713 P HUDHOMME, UniversitedAngers, Angers, France 2.16 Four-membered Rings with Two Oxygen Atoms 775 D K TAYLOR, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia 2.17 Four-membered Rings with One Oxygen and One Sulfur Atom 795 D K TAYLOR, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia 2.18 Four-membered Rings with Two Sulfur Atoms 811 J DRABOWIQZ, Polish Academy of Sciences, Czestochowa, Poland, Jan Dlugosz University of Czestochowa, Czestochowa, Poland J LEWKOWSKI, University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland W KUDELSKA, Jan Dlugosz University of Czestochowa, Czestochowa, Poland A ZAJAC, Polish Academy of Sciences, Lodz, Poland 2.19 Four-membered Rings with Two or More Heteroatoms including Selenium or Tellurium 853 T SHIMIZU, Tokyo Metropolitan University, Tokyo, Japan 2.20 Four-membered Rings with Two Heteroatoms including Phosphorus to Bismuth 875 U ZENNECK and M HOFMANN, University of Erlangen-Nurnberg, Erlangen, Germany 2.21 Four-membered Rings with Two Heteroatoms including Silicon to Lead 907 M CYPRYK, Polish Academy of Sciences, Lodz, Poland A JOZWIAK, University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland 2.22 Four-membered Rings with Three Heteroatoms with at least One Oxygen, Sulfur or Nitrogen Atom 939 A SACKUS, Kaunas University of Technology, Kaunas, Lithuania F A SL0K, Vipergen ApS, Copenhagen, Denmark 2.23 Four-membered Rings with Three Heteroatoms not including Oxygen, Sulfur or Nitrogen Atom 973 E LUKEVICS and E ABELE, Latvian Institute of Organic Synthesis, Riga, Latvia Index 991 VOLUME 3 FIVE-MEMBERED RINGS WITH ONE HETEROATOM TOGETHER WITH THEIR BENZO AND OTHER CARBOCYGLIG-FUSED DERIVATIVES 3.01 Pyrroles and their Benzo Derivatives: Structure 1 M D ISCHIA, A NAPOLITANO, and A PEZZELLA, University of Naples Federico II , Naples, Italy 3.02 Pyrroles and their Benzo Derivatives: Reactivity 45 B A TROFIMOV and N A NEDOLYA, Russian Academy of Sciences - Siberian Branch, Irkutsk, Russia 3.03 Pyrroles and their Benzo Derivatives: Synthesis 269 J BERGMAN and T JANOSIK, Karolinska Institute, Huddinge, Sweden 3.04 Pyrroles and their Benzo Derivatives: Applications 353 M D ISCHIA, A NAPOLITANO and A PEZZELLA, University of Naples Federico II , Naples, Italy vjj! Contents ion 3.05 Furans and their Benzo Derivatives: Structure Joy A SKNNING, Technical University of Denmark, Kgs. Lyngby, Denmark 3 06 Furans and their Benzo Derivatives: Reactivity 407 H N C WONG, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, People s Republic of China K-S YEUNG, Bristol-Myers Squibb Pharmaceutical Research Institute, Wallingford, CT, USA Z YANG, Peking University, Beijing, People s Republic of China 3.07 Furans and their Benzo Derivatives: Synthesis 497 T GRAENING and F THRUN, TU Berlin, Berlin, Germany 3.08 Furans and their Benzo Derivatives: Applications 571 B A KEAY and J M HOPKINS, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada P W DIBBLE, University of Lethbridge, Lethbridge, AB, Canada 3.09 Thiophenes and their Benzo Derivatives: Structure 625 P MOLINA, A ARQUES, and I CARTAGENA, University of Murcia, Murcia, Spain 3.10 Thiophenes and their Benzo Derivatives: Reactivity 741 S RAJAPPA, B-l, Melody Apartments, ICS Colony, Pune 411007, India A R DESHMUKH, National Chemical Laboratory, Pune, India 3.11 Thiophenes and their Benzo Derivatives: Synthesis 843 O SATO and J NAKAYAMA, Saitama University, Saitama, Japan 3.12 Thiophenes and their Benzo Derivatives: Applications 931 J SCHATZ, T BRENDGEN, and D SCHUHLE, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany 3.13 Selenophenes 975 F T PELKEY, Hobart and William Smith Colleges, Geneva, NY, USA 3.14 Tellurophenes 1007 V I MINKIN and I D SADEKOV, Rostov State University, Rostov on Don, Russia 3.15 Phospholes 1029 R REAU, University of Rennes 1, Rennes, France P W DYER, Durham University, Durham, UK 3.16 Arsoles, Stiboles, and Bismoles U49 V MILATA, Slovak Technical University, Bratislava, Slovakia 3.17 Siloles, Germoles, Stannoles, and Plumboles 1181 B WRACKMEYER and O L TOK, Universitdt Bayreuth, Bayreuth, Germany 3.18 Boroles j 22S G VARVOUNIS, University of loannina, loannina, Greece 3.19 Five-membered Rings with Other Elements 1243 A P SADIMENKO, University of Fort Hare, Alice, South Africa lndex 1305 VOLUME 4 FIVE-MEMBERED RINGS WITH TWO HETPROATOMS EACH WITH THEIR FUSED GARBOCYCLIG DERIVATIVES 4.01 Pyrazoles L ET, Albany Molecular Research, Inc., Albany, NY, USA 4.02 Imida/oles N XI, Q HUANG, and L LIU, Amgen, Inc., Thousand Oaks, CA, USA 4.03 Isoxazoles F MArHiaTX,F /MCORDERO U™ersita di Firenze, Sesto Fiorentmo, Italy ^ r Aim.Ht. i 11, Istituto di chimica dei composti organometallki del CNR Sesto riorenttno, Italy Contents ix 4.04 Oxazoles 487 V YEH, Astellas Research Institute of America, Skokie, IL, USA R IYENGAR, Enanta Pharmaceuticals Inc., Watertown, MA, USA 4.05 Isothiazoles 545 F CLERICI, M L GELMI, and S PELLEGRINO, Universita di Mi/ano, Milan, Italy 4.06 Thiazoles 635 B CHEN and W HEAL, The University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK 4.07 1,2-Selenazoles 755 J MLOCHOWSKI, Wroclaw University of Technology, Wroclaw, Poland 4.08 1,3-Selenazoles 791 M KOKETSU and H ISHIHARA, Gifu University, Gifu, Japan 4.09 1,2-Dioxoles and 1,2-Oxathioles 823 R A AITKEN and L A POWER, University of St. Andrews, St. Andrews, UK 4.10 1,3-Dioxoles and 1,3-Oxathioles 841 R A AITKEN and L A POWER, University of St. Andrews, St. Andrews, UK 4.11 1,2-DithioIes 893 R MARKOVIC and A RASOVIC, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia 4.12 1,3-Dithioles 955 P BALGZEWSKI, Centre of Molecular and Macromolecular Studies PAS Lodz, Poland W KUDELSKA, Jan Dtugosz University (JDU), Cz§stochowa, Poland A BODZIOGH, Centre of Molecular and Macromolecular Studies PAS Lodz, Poland 4.13 Five-membered Rings with Two Adjacent Heteroatoms with at least One Selenium or Tellurium 1091 M B NIELSEN, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark 4.14 Five-membered Rings with Two Nonadjacent Heteroatoms with at least One Selenium or Tellurium 1119 M B NIELSEN, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark 4.15 Five-membered Rings with Two Adjacent Heteroatoms with at least One Phosphorus, Arsenic, or Antimony 1155 K KARAGHIOSOFF, Ludwig-Maximilians Universitat, Munich, Germany 4.16 Five-membered Rings with Two Nonadjacent Heteroatoms with at least One Phosphorus, Arsenic, or Antimony 1169 J A JOULE, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK 4.17 Five-membered Rings with Two Adjacent Heteroatoms with at least One Boron 1189 A J ASHE, III, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA 4.18 Five-membered Rings with Two Nonadjacent Heteroatoms with at least One Boron 1225 G VARVOUNIS, University of Ioannina, loannina, Greece 4.19 Five-membered Rings with Two Adjacent Heteroatoms with at least One Other Element 1243 C CANO-SOUMILLAC, Northern Institute for Cancer Research, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, UK 4.20 Five-membered Rings with Two Nonadjacent Heteroatoms with at least One Other Element 1271 C CANO-SOUMILLAC, Northern Institute for Cancer Research, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, UK Index 1305 x Contents VOLUME 5 FIVE-MEMBERED RINGS: TRIAZOLES, OXADIAZOLES THIADIAZOLES AND THEIR FUSED GAJRBOCYCLIC DERIVATIVES 5.01 1,2,3-Triazoles ! S RACHWAL, Cortex Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Irvine, CA, USA A R KATRITZKY, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA 5.02 1,2,4-Triazoles K A D M CURTIS and N JENNINGS, Keele University, Keele, UK 5.03 1,2,3-Oxadiazoles 211 VV FRASER, Aston University, Birmingham, UK 5.04 1,2,4-Oxadiazoles 243 K HEMMING, University of Huddersfield, Huddersfield, UK 5.05 1,2,5-Oxadiazoles 315 G NIKONOV and S BOBROV, Alchem Laboratories Co., Alachua, FL, USA 5.06 1,3,4-Oxadiazoles 397 J SUWINSKI and W SZCZEPANKIEWICZ, Silesian University of Technology, Gliwice, Poland 5.07 1,2,3-Thiadiazoles 467 D J WILKINS, Key Organics Limited, Camelford, UK 5.08 1,2,4-ThiadiazoIes 487 D J WILKINS, Key Organics Limited Camelford, UK 5.09 1,2,5-Thiadiazoles 515 P A KOUTENTIS, University of Cyprus, Nicosia, Cyprus 5.10 1,3,4-Thiadiazoles 567 P A KOUTENTIS, University of Cyprus, Nicosia, Cyprus C P CONSTANTINIDES, The University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK Index 607 VOLUME 6 OTHER FIVE-MEMBERED RINGS WITH THREE OR MORE HETEROATOMS, AND THEIR FUSED CARBOCYGLIC DERIVATIVES 6.01 l,2-Oxa/thia-3-azoles 1 O A RAKITIN, Zelinski Institute of Organic Chemistry, Moscow, Russia 6.02 l,3-Oxa/thia-2-azoles 37 C) A RAKITIN, Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry, Moscow, Russia 6.03 l,2-Oxa/thia-4-azoles 6J N N MAKHOVA, Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry, Moscow, Russia 6.04 l,4-Oxa/thia-2-azoles jq5 N G ARGYROPOULOS, Aristotle University ofThessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece 6.05 Fiye-membered Rings with Three Oxygen or Sulfur Atoms in 1,2,3-Positions 145 V SAMOSHIN, University of the Pacific, Stockton, CA, USA 6.06 Five-membered Rings with Three Oxygen or Sulfur Atoms in 1,2,4-Positions 191 1 S BALABAN, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany A 1 BALABAN, Texas A M University at Galveston, Galveston, IX USA 6.07 Tetrazoles lAf?f ?r ?? V ^OLDOBSKII »d R E TRIFONOV, Si. Petersburg State Institute of Technology, St. Petersburg, Russia Contents xi 6.08 Oxatriazoles 425 W FRASER, Aston University, Birmingham, UK 6.09 1,2,3,4-Thiatriazoles 441 W DEHAEN, University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium V A BAKULEV, The Urals State Technical University, Ekaterinburg, Russia 6.10 1,2,3,5-Thiatriazoles 485 V A BAKULEV, The Urals State Technical University, Ekaterinburg, Russia W DEHAEN, University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium 6.11 1,2,3,5-Dithiadiazoles and 1,3,2,4-Dithiadiazoles 499 R J PEARSON, Keele University, Keele, UK 6.12 Three or Four Heteroatoms including at least One Selenium or Tellurium 517 S YAMAZAKI, Nara University of Education, Nara, Japan 6.13 Three or Four Heteroatoms including at least One Phosphorus 583 V V ZHDANKIN, University of Minnesota Duluth, Duluth, MN, USA 6.14 Three or Four Heteroatoms including at least One Arsenic or Antimony 603 A SCHMIDPETER and K KARAGHIOSOFF, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitat, Munich, Germany 6.15 Three or Four Heteroatoms including at least One Boron 615 MVR REDDY, J S CHANDRA, and V J REDDY, University of Minnesota Duluth, Duluth, MN, USA 6.16 Three or Four Heteroatoms including at least One Silicon 655 T MULLER, Carl von Ossietzky University Oldenburg, Oldenburg, Germany 6.17 Three or Four Heteroatoms including at least One Other Element 691 V N NEMYKIN, University of Minnesota Duluth, Duluth, MN, USA 6.18 Pentazoles 739 T M KLAPOTKE and A HAMMERL, Ludwig-Maximilians Unwersitat Munchen, Munich, Germany Index 759 VOLUME 7 SIX-MEMBERED RINGS WITH ONE HETEROATOM, AND THEIR FUSED GARBOGYCLIC DERIVATIVES 7.01 Pyridines and their Benzo Derivatives: Structure 1 J B HARPER, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia 7.02 Pyridines and their Benzo Derivatives: Reactivity at the Ring 41 D L COMINS, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA S O CONNOR, Clemson University, Clemson, SC, USA R S AL-AWAR, Eli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN, USA 7.03 Pyridines and their Benzo Derivatives: Reactivity of Substituents 101 V CAPRIO, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand 7.04 Pyridines and their Benzo Derivatives: Reactivity of Reduced Compounds 171 D BARKER, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand 7.05 Pyridines and their Benzo Derivatives: Synthesis 217 P A KELLER, University ofWollongong, Wollongong, NSW, Australia 7.06 Pyridines and their Benzo Derivatives: Applications 309 C H MCATEER, Vertellus Specialties Inc., Indianapolis, IN, USA M BALASUBRAMANIAN, Pfizer Inc., Groton, CT, USA R MURUGAN, Vertellus Specialties Inc., Indianapolis, IN, USA xjj Contents 7 07 Pyrans and their Benzo Derivatives: Structure and Reactivity 337 A J PHILLIPS, J A HENDERSON, and K L JACKSON, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, USA 7 08 Pyrans and their Benzo Derivatives: Synthesis M A BRIMBLE, J S GIBSON, and J SPERRY, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand 7.09 Pyrans and their Benzo Derivatives: Applications 701 B W FRAVEL, Butler University, Indianapolis, IN, USA 7.10 Thiopyrans and their Benzo Derivatives 72? J D HEPWORTH, University of Central Lancashire, Preston, UK B M HERON, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK 7.11 Six-membered Rings with One Selenium or Tellurium Atom 955 F S GUZIEC, Jr. and L J GUZIEC, Southwestern University, Georgetown, TX, USA 7.12 Six-membered Rings with One Phosphorus Atom 1003 G L EDWARDS, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia M BALASUBRAMANIAN, Pfizer Inc., Groton, CT, USA R MURUGAN, Vertellus Specialties Inc., Indianapolis, IN, USA 7.13 Six-membered Rings with One Arsenic, Antimony, or Bismuth Atom 1039 A J ASHE, III, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA 7.14 Six-membered Rings with One Other Element 1049 P NORRIS, Youngstown State University, Youngstown, OH, USA Index 1067 VOLUME 8 SIX-MEMBERED RINGS WITH TWO HETEROATOMS, AND THEIR FUSED GARBOCYGLIC DERIVATIVES 8.01 Pyridazines and their Benzo Derivatives 1 B U W MAES and G L F LEMIERE, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium 8.02 Pyrimidines and their Benzo Derivatives 117 G W REWCASTLE, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand 8.03 Pyrazines and their Benzo Derivatives 273 N SATO, Yokohama City University, Yokohama, Japan 8.04 1,2-Oxazines and their Benzo Derivatives 3^3 M BALASUBRAMANIAN, Pfizer Inc., Groton, CT, USA 8.05 1,3-Oxazines and their Benzo Derivatives 373 L LAZAR and F FULOP, University of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary 8.06 1,4-Oxazines and their Benzo Derivatives 461 R A AITKEN and K M AITKEN, University of St. Andrews, St. Andrews, UK 8.07 1,2- Fhiazines and their Benzo Derivatives 513 S M WEINREB, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA R K ORR, Schering-Plough Research Institute, Union, NJ, USA 8.08 1,3-Thiazines and their Benzo Derivatives 557 N KARODIA, University of Bradford, Bradford, UK 8.09 1,4-Thiazines and their Benzo Derivatives 607 R A AITKEN and K M AITKEN, University of St. Andrews, St. Andrews, UK 8.10 1,2-Dioxins, Oxathiins, Dithiins, and their Benzo Derivatives 677 E KLEINPETER, Universitdt Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany Contents xiii 8.11 1,3-Dioxins, Oxathiins, Dithiins, and their Benzo Derivatives 739 E KLEINPETER and M SEFKOW, Umversitat Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany 8.12 1,4-Dioxins, Oxathiins, Dithiins, and their Benzo Derivatives 857 G GUILLAUMET and F SUZENET, Unwersite a Orleans, Orleans, France Index 907 VOLUME 9 SIX-MEMBERED RINGS WITH THREE OR MORE HETEROATOMS, AND THEIR FUSED CARBOCYCLIC DERIVATIVES 9.01 1,2,3-Triazines and their Benzo Derivatives 1 D DOPP and H DOPP, Universitiit Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany 9.02 1,2,4-Triazines and their Benzo Derivatives 95 V CHARUSHIN, V RUSINOV, and O CHUPAKHIN, Russian Academy of Sciences, Ekaterinburg, Russia 9.03 1,3,5-Triazines 197 G GIACOMELLI and A PORCHEDDU, University of Sassan, Sassart, Italy 9.04 1,2,3-Oxadiazines and 1,2,3-Thiadiazines 291 M O HUNSEN, Kenyon College, Gambier, OH, USA 9.05 1,2,4-Oxadiazines and 1,2,4-Thiadiazines 301 P NORRIS, Youngstown State University, Youngston, OH, USA 9.06 1,2,5-Oxadiazines and 1,2,5-Thiadiazines 345 G W MORROW, University of Dayton, Dayton, OH, USA 9.07 1,2,6-Oxadiazines and 1,2,6-Thiadiazines 355 P M WEINTRAUB, Warren, NJ, USA 9.08 1,3,4-Oxadiazines and 1,3,4-Thiadiazines 401 W-D PFEIFFER, University of Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany 9.09 1,3,5-Oxadiazines and 1,3,5-Thiadiazines 457 N SHOBANA and P FARID, Abbott Laboratories, Abbott Park, 1L, USA 9.10 Dioxazines, Oxathiazines, and Dithiazines 523 E JUARISTI, B R DIAZ, and J L OLIVARES-ROMERO, Centro de Investigation y de Estudios Avanzados del Instituto Politecnico National, Mexico City, Mexico 9.11 Six-membered Rings with 1,2,4-Oxygen or Sulfur Atoms 569 E KLEINPETER, Universitiit Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany 9.12 1,2,4,5-Tetrazines 641 B STANOVNIK, U GROSELJ, and J SVETE, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia 9.13 Other Tetrazines and Pentazines 715 V BENIN, University of Dayton, Dayton, OH, USA 9.14 Other Six-membered Rings with Four or Five Nitrogen, Oxygen, or Sulfur 737 G L FRANCIS, CSIRO, Melbourne, VIC, Australia 9.15 Six-membered Rings with Two or More Heteroatoms with at least One Selenium or Tellurium 791 F S GUZIEC, Jr. and L J GUZIEC, Southwestern University, Georgetown, TX, USA 9.16 Six-membered Rings with Two or More Heteroatoms with at least One Phosphorus 835 K AFARINKIA, University of Bradford, Bradford, UK 9.17 Six-membered Rings with Two or More Heteroatoms with at least One Arsenic to Bismuth 875 A GUVEN, Anadolu University, EskiseAir, Turkey xjv Contents 9.18 Six-mcmbercd Rings with Two or More Heteroatoms with at least One Silicon to Lead 913 I D LICKISS, Imperial College London, London, UK 9 19 Six-membcred Rings with Two or More Heteroatoms with at least One Boron 961 V D ROMANKNKO, Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry and Petrochemistry, Kiev, Ukraine J-M SOTIROPOULOS, Universitede Pau et Pays de I Adour, Pau, France , . 1009 Index VOLUME 10 RING SYSTEMS WITH AT LEAST TWO FUSED HETEROGYCLIC FIVE- OR SIX-MEMBERED RINGS WITH NO BRIDGEHEAD HETEROATOM 10.01 Bicyclic 5-5 Systems: Two Heteroatoms 1:1 1 A KRUTOSIKOVA, University of St. Cyril and Methodius, Trnava, Slovakia T GRACZA, Slovak University of Technology, Bratislava, Slovakia 10.02 Bicyclic 5-5 Systems: Three Heteroatoms 1:2 65 A J MOORE, University of Sunderland, Sunderland, UK 10.03 Bicyclic 5-5 Systems: Four Heteroatoms 1:3 129 Y A JACKSON and N O TOWNSEND, University of West Indies, Jamaica, West Indies 10.04 Bicyclic 5-5 Systems: Four Heteroatoms 2:2 161 J D WILDEN, University College London, London, UK 10.05 Bicyclic 5-5 Systems: Five Heteroatoms 2:3 and Six Heteroatoms 3:3 189 F HEANEY and L DOYLE, National University of Ireland, Maynooth, Republic of Ireland 10.06 Bicyclic 5-6 Systems: Two Heteroatoms 1:1 263 A R SHERMAN, College of Notre Dame of Maryland, Baltimore, MD, USA 10.07 Bicyclic 5-6 Systems: Three Heteroatoms 1:2 339 T J DELIA, Central Michigan University, Mt. Pleasant, MI, USA 10.08 Bicyclic 5-6 Systems: Three Heteroatoms 2:1 431 B R BUCKLEY, Loughborough University, Loughborough, UK 10.09 Bicyclic 5-6 Systems: Four Heteroatoms 1:3 493 M C ELLIOTT, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK 10.10 Bicyclic 5-6 Systems: Four Heteroatoms 3:1 511 B R BUCKLEY and S P NEARY, Loughborough University, Loughborough, UK 10.11 Bicyclic 5-6 Systems: Purines 525 I COLLINS and J J CALDVVELL, The Institute of Cancer Research, Sutton, UK 10.12 Bicyclic 5-6 Systems: Other Four Heteroatoms 2:2 599 M H ELNAGDI, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt N AL-AWADI, University of Kuwait, Safat, Kuwait I A ABDELHAMID, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt 10.13 Bicyclic 5-6 Systems: Five Heteroatoms 2:3 or 3:2 661 F ALDABBAGH, National University of Ireland, Galway, Republic of Ireland 10.14 Bicyclic 5-6 Systems: Six and Seven Heteroatoms 703 C A RAMSDEN, Keek University, Keek, UK 10.15 Bicyclic 6-6 Systems: Two Heteroatoms 1:1 713 A P DOBBS, Queen Mary, University of London, London, UK 10.16 Bicyclic 6-6 Systems: Three Heteroatoms 1-2 -jzq E S H EL ASHRY and N RASHED, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt Contents xv 10.17 Bicyclic 6-6 Systems: Four Heteroatoms 1:3 847 P W GROUNDWATER and R J ANDERSON, University of Sunderland, Sunderland, UK M NYERGES, Technical University of Budapest, Budapest, Hungary 10.18 Bicyclic 6-6 Systems: Pteridines 915 C SUCKLING, G GIBSON, and J HUGGAN, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK 10.19 Bicyclic 6-6 Systems: Other Four Heteroatoms 2:2 977 J M HERBERT, Sanofi-Aventis, Alnwtck, UK 10.20 Bicyclic 6-6 Systems: Five or More Heteroatoms 1093 K HEMMING, University of Huddersfield, Huddersfield, UK 10.21 Tricyclic Systems: Central Carbocyclic Ring with Fused Five-membered Rings 1135 A GRAHAM and M ROBINSON, University of Wales Swansea, Swansea, UK 10.22 Tricyclic Systems: Central Carbocyclic Ring with Fused Five- and Six-membered Rings 1201 M P GROZIAK, California State University, East Bay, Hayward, CA, USA 10.23 Tricyclic Systems: Central Carbocyclic Ring with Fused Six-membered Rings 1229 B R BUCKLEY, Loughborough University, Loughborough, UK Index 1269 VOLUME 11 BICYCLIC 5-5 AND 5-6 FUSED RING SYSTEMS WITH AT LEAST ONE BRIDGEHEAD (RING JUNCTION) N 11.01 Bicyclic 5-5 Systems with One Bridgehead (Ring Junction) Nitrogen Atom: No Extra Heteroatom 1 H DHIMANE, UniversitePans Descartes, Pans, France G LHOMMET, Universite Pierre et Marie Curie-Paris VI, Paris, France 11.02 Bicyclic 5-5 Systems with One Bridgehead (Ring Junction) Nitrogen Atom: One Extra Heteroatom 1:0 41 J SUFFERT, Universite Louis Pasteur de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France 11.03 Bicyclic 5-5 Systems with One Bridgehead (Ring Junction) Nitrogen Atom: Two Extra Heteroatoms 2:0 107 L MICOUIN, CNRS, Pans, France 11.04 Bicyclic 5-5 Systems with One Bridgehead (Ring Junction) Nitrogen Atom: Two Extra Heteroatoms 1:1 133 C OLLIVIER, Universite Paul Cezanne-CNRS, Marseille, France 11.05 Bicyclic 5-5 Systems with One Bridgehead (Ring Junction) Nitrogen Atom: Three Extra Heteroatoms 2:1 199 J MARCO-CONTELLES, Instituto de Quimica Orgdnica General (CSIC), Madrid, Spain E PEREZ-MAYORAL and P BALLESTEROS, UNED, Madrid, Spain 11.06 Bicyclic 5-5 Systems with One Bridgehead (Ring Junction) Nitrogen Atom: Three Extra Heteroatoms 3:0 307 S SABA and J A CIACCIO, Fordham University, Bronx, NY, USA 11.07 Bicyclic 5-5 Systems with One Bridgehead (Ring Junction) Nitrogen Atom: Four Extra Heteroatoms 2:2 325 J ZHU and L NEUVILLE, Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles, CNRS, Gif-sur-Yvette, France 11.08 Bicyclic 5-5 Systems with One Bridgehead (Ring Junction) Nitrogen Atom: Four Extra Heteroatoms 3:1 351 G HILT, W HESS, and C HENGST, Philipps-Universitat Marburg, Marburg, Germany xvj Contents 11.09 Bicyclic 5-6 Systems with One Bridgehead (Ring Junction) Nitrogen Atom: No Extra ^ Heteroatom 0:0 . A BRANDI and S CICCHI, Universita di Firenze, Sesto Fwrentino, bl, Italy 11.10 Bicyclic 5-6 Systems with One Bridgehead (Ring Junction) Nitrogen Atom: One Extra Heteroatom 1:0 F COUTY and G EVANO, Universite de Versailles Satnt-Quentm-en-Yvelines, Versailles, France 11.11 Bicyclic 5-6 Systems with One Bridgehead (Ring Junction) Nitrogen Atom: One Extra Heteroatom 0:1 ¦() M TADDEI, Universita degli Studi di Siena, Siena, Italy 11.12 Bicyciic 5-6 Systems with One Bridgehead (Ring Junction) Nitrogen Atom: Two Extra Heteroatoms 1:1 ¦ ¦ A C REGAN, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK 11.13 Bicyclic 5-6 Systems with One Bridgehead (Ring Junction) Nitrogen Atom: Two Extra Heteroatoms 2:0 589 L BISGHOFF, Equipe de Chimie Organique Fine et Heterocyclique (ECOFH), Rouen, France 11.14 Bicyclic 5-6 Systems with One Bridgehead (Ring Junction) Nitrogen Atom: Two Extra Heteroatoms 0:2 629 J RODRIGUEZ and T CONSTANTIEUX, Universite Paul Cezanne (Mx-Marseille III), Marseille, France 11.15 Bicyclic 5-6 Systems with One Bridgehead (Ring Junction) Nitrogen Atom: Three Extra Heteroatoms 3:0 645 G HAJOS and Z RIEDL, Institute of Biomokcular Chemistry, Chemical Research Center, Pusztaszeri ut, Hungary 11.16 Bicyclic 5-6 Systems with One Bridgehead (Ring Junction) Nitrogen Atom: Three Extra Heteroatoms 2:1 671 G HAJOS and Z RIEDL, Institute of Biomokcular Chemistry, Chemical Research Centre, Budapest, Hungary 11.17 Bicyclic 5-6 Systems with One Bridgehead (Ring Junction) Nitrogen Atom: Three Extra Heteroatoms 1:2 G HAJOS and Z RIEDL, Institute of Biomokcular Chemistry, Chemical Research Centre, Budapest, Hungary 11.18 Bicyclic 5-6 Systems with One Bridgehead (Ring Junction) Nitrogen Atom: Four Extra Heteroatoms 3:1 #19 G HAJOS and Z RIEDL, Institute of Biomokcular Chemistry, Chemical Research Centre, Budapest, Hungary 11.19 Bicyclic 5-6 Systems with One Bridgehead (Ring Junction) Nitrogen Atom: Four Extra Heteroatoms 2:2 §47 G HAJOS and Z RIEDL, Institute of Biomokcular Chemistry, Chemical Research Centre Budapest, Hungary 11.20 Bicyclic 5-6 Systems with One Bridgehead (Ring Junction) Nitrogen Atom: Four Extra Heteroatoms 1:3 ^y^ G HAJOS and Z RIE DL, Institute of Biomokcular Chemistry, Chemical Research Centre Budapest, Hungary 11.21 Bicyclic 5-6 Systems with One Bridgehead (Ring Junction) Nitrogen Atom- Five Extra Heteroatoms 3:2 909 G HAJOS and Z RIEDL, Institute of Biomokcular Chemistry, Chemical Research Centre Budapest, Hungary Index 919 Contents xvii VOLUME 12 FIVE- AND SIX-MEMBERED FUSED SYSTEMS WITH BRIDGEHEAD (RING JUNCTION) HETEROATOMS CONCLUDED: 6-6 BICYCLIC WITH ONE OR TWO N OR OTHER HETEROATOMS; POLYCYCLIC; SPIROCYCLIC 12.01 Bicyclic 6-6 Systems with One Bridgehead (Ring Junction) Nitrogen Atom: No Extra Heteroatom 1 C AVENDANO and J C MENENDEZ, Universidad Complutense, Madrid, Spain 12.02 Bicyclic 6-6 Systems with One Bridgehead (Ring Junction) Nitrogen Atom: One Extra Heteroatom 1:0 77 I HERMECZ and L VASVARI-DEBRECZY, Chinoin Pharmaceutical and Chemical Works Ltd., Budapest, Hungary 12.03 Bicyclic 6-6 Systems with One Bridgehead (Ring Junction) Nitrogen Atom: Two Extra Heteroatoms 2:0 219 P MATYUS and P TAPOLCSANYI, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary 12.04 Bicyclic 6-6 Systems with One Bridgehead (Ring Junction) Nitrogen Atom: Two Extra Heteroatoms 1:1 257 I HERMECZ and L VASVARI-DEBRECZY, Chinoin Pharmaceutical and Chemical Works Ltd., Budapest, Hungary 12.05 Bicyclic 6-6 Systems with One Bridgehead (Ring Junction) Nitrogen Atom: Three Extra Heteroatoms 3:0 321 M P MAHAJAN and C MOHAN, Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar, India 12.06 Bicyclic 6-6 Systems with One Bridgehead (Ring Junction) Nitrogen Atom: Three Extra Heteroatoms 2:1 327 M P MAHAJAN, G BHARGAVA, and C MOHAN, Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar, India 12.07 Bicyclic 6-6 Systems with One Bridgehead (Ring Junction) Nitrogen Atom: Four Extra Heteroatoms 3:1 341 M P MAHAJAN and C MOHAN, Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar, India 12.08 Bicyclic 6-6 Systems with One Bridgehead (Ring Junction) Nitrogen Atom: Four Extra Heteroatoms 2:2 347 M P MAHAJAN, A MARWAHA, and C MOHAN, Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar, India 12.09 Bicyclic 6-6 Systems with One Bridgehead (Ring Junction) Nitrogen Atom: Five Extra Heteroatoms 3:2 357 M P MAHAJAN and C MOHAN, Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar, India 12.10 Bicyclic Systems with Two Bridgehead (Ring Junction) Nitrogen Atoms 365 S RADL, Zentiva - Research Institute for Pharmacy and Biochemistry, Prague, Czech Republic 12.11 Bicyclic Systems with Bridgehead (Ring Junction) Sulfur, Selenium, or Tellurium Atoms 481 I FORRISTAL, King Fahd University of Petroleum Minerals, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia 12.12 Bicyclic Systems with Bridgehead (Ring Junction) Phosphorus, Arsenic, Antimony, or Bismuth Atoms 527 S SCHWIKKARD, Kingston University, Kingston, UK 12.13 Bicyclic Systems with Bridgehead (Ring Junction) Boron Atoms 573 Yu N BUBNOV, M E GURSKII, and S Yu ERDYAKOV, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia 12.14 Three Heterocyclic Rings Fused (5-5-5) 635 K C MAJUMDAR and S K CHATTOPADHYAY, University of Kalyani, Kalyani, India xviii Contents 12.15 Three Heterocyclic Rings Fused (5-6-5) S HILTON, The Institute of Cancer Research, Sutton, UK S ROSSITER, University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, UK 12.16 Three Heterocyclic Rings Fused (5-5-6) R L RIGGS, BASF AG, Ludwigshafen, Germany D M SMITH, University of St Andrews, St Andrews, UK 12.17 Three Heterocyclic Rings Fused (5-6-6) 857 R L RIGGS, BASF AG, Ludwigshafen, Germany D M SMITH, University of St. Andrews, St. Andrews, UK 12.18 Three Heterocyclic Rings Fused (6-5-6) 975 L STRFKOWSKI, J SACZEWSKI, and M HENARY, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, USA 12.19 Three Heterocyclic Rings Fused (6-6-6) 1007 L STREKOWSKI, M HENARY, and M MOJZYCH, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, USA 12.20 Systems with a Spirocyclic Heteroatom 1037 N M AHMAD, The Institute of Cancer Research, Sutton, UK Z.Z Compounds containing a Spiro Phosphorus Atom 1065 N A WILLIAMS, Kingston University, Kingston upon Thames, UK Index 1127 VOLUME 13 SEVEN-MEMBERED HETEROCYCLIC RINGS AND THEIR FUSED DERIVATIVES 13.01 Azepines and their Fused-ring Derivatives 1 J B BREMNER, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, Australia S SAMOSORN, Srinakharinwirot University, Bangkok, Thailand 13.02 Oxepanes and Oxepines 45 L I BELEN KII, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia 13.03 Thiepanes and Thiepines 97 S YAMAZAKI, Nara University of Education, Nara, Japan 13.04 1,2-Diazepines 143 T P MEAGHER, TEKA Consulting, Indianapolis, IN, USA R MURUGAN, Vertellus Specialties Inc, Indianapolis, IN, USA 13.05 1,3-Diazepines j^j W M DE BORGGRAEVE and A M VAN DEN BOGAERT, K ULeuven, Iliven, Belgium 13.06 1,4-Diazepines jg-^ N A MEANWELL and M A WALKER, Bristol-Myers Squibb Research and Development, Wallingford, CT, USA 13.07 1,2-Oxazepines and 1,2-Thiazepines ?37 J B BREMNER, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, Australia S SAMOSORN, Srinakharinwirot University, Bangkok, Thailand 13.08 1,3-Oxazepines and 1,3-Thiazepines 245 Jc ISScI^ER University °f Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, Australia b SAMOSORN, Snnakhartnwirot University, Bangkok, Thailand 13.09 1,4-Oxazepines and 1,4-Thiazepines 2SS W DEHAEN and T H NGO, University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium Contents xix 13.10 1,2-Dioxepanes, 1,2-Oxathiepanes, and 1,2-Dithiepanes 299 M J HADDADIN and C J NACHEF, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon 13.11 1,3-Dioxepanes, 1,3-Oxathiepanes, and 1,3-Dithiepanes 321 H FRAUENRATH and S FLOCK, University of Kassel, Kassel, Germany 13.12 1,4-Dioxepanes, 1,4-Oxathiepanes, and 1,4-Dithiepanes 367 H FRAUENRATH and S FLOCK, Universitat GH Kassel, Kassel, Germany R MURUGAN, Vertellus Specialties Inc., Indianapolis, IN, USA E F V SCRIVEN, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA 13.13 Seven-membered Rings with Three Heteroatoms 1,2,3 387 A KISELYOV and A KHVAT, ChemDw Inc., San Diego, CA, USA 13.14 Seven-membered Rings with Three Heteroatoms 1,2,4 399 G I YRANZO and E L MOYANO, Universidad Nacwnal de Cordoba, Cordoba, Argentina 13.15 Seven-membered Rings with Three Heteroatoms 1,2,5 433 R RANJITH KUMAR and S PERUMAL, Madurai Kamaraj University, Madurai, India M BALASUBRAMANIAN, Pfizer, Inc., Groton, CT, USA 13.16 Seven-membered Rings with Three Heteroatoms 1,3,5 489 0 V DENISKO, Chemical Abstracts Service, Columbus, OH, USA 13.17 Seven-membered Rings with Four or More Heteroatoms 529 G N NIKONOV, Alchem Laboratories Co., Alachua, FL, USA Index 571 VOLUME 14 EIGHT-MEMBERED AND LARGER HETEROCYGLIC RINGS AND THEIR FUSED DERIVATIVES, OTHER SEVEN-MEMBERED RINGS 14.01 Eight-membered Rings with One Nitrogen Atom 1 D C ONICIU, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA 14.02 Eight-membered Rings with One Oxygen Atom 49 A M S SILVA and A C TOME, University of Aveiro, Aveiro, Portugal 14.03 Eight-membered Rings with One Sulfur Atom 89 H ECKERT, Technical University of Munich, Garching, Germany 14.04 Eight-membered Rings with Two Heteroatoms 1,2 99 G CIRRINCIONE and P DIANA, Universitd degli Studi di Palermo, Palermo, Italy 14.05 Eight-membered Rings with Two Heteroatoms 1,3 169 G CIRRINCIONE and P DIANA, Universitd degli Studi di Palermo, Palermo, Italy 14.06 Eight-membered Rings with Two Heteroatoms 1,4 255 1 SHCHERBAKOVA, MediProPharma, Inc., Midvale, (IT, USA 14.07 Eight-membered Rings with Two Heteroatoms 1,5 303 G CIRRINCIONE and P DIANA, Universitd degli Studi di Palermo, Palermo, Italy 14.08 Eight-membered Rings with Three Heteroatoms 475 D O TYMOSHENKO, Albany Molecular Research, Inc., Albany, NY, USA 14.09 Eight-membered Rings with Four or More Heteroatoms 517 I SHCHERBAKOVA, MediProPharma, Inc., Midvale, UT, USA 14.10 Nine-membered Rings 547 D O TYMOSHENKO, AMRI, Albany, NY, USA xx Contents 14.11 Ten-membered Rings or Larger with One or More Nitrogen Atoms 613 P HERMANN and J KOTEK, Universita Karlova, Prague, Czech Republic 14.12 Ten-membered Rings or Larger with One or More Oxygen Atoms 667 S PAPPALARDO, Universita di Catania, Catania, Italy M F PARISI, Universita di Messina, Messina, Italy 14.13 Ten-membered Rings or Larger with One or More Sulfur Atoms 751 H ECKERT, Technical University of Munich, Garching, Germany M ROLLER, Bundeswehr Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Munich, Germany 14.14 Ten-membered Rings or Larger with One or More Nitrogen and Oxygen and/or Sulfur Atoms 803 G W GOKEL and E K ELLIOTT, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA 14.15 Ten-membered Rings or Larger with One or More Oxygen and Sulfur Atoms 829 Y HABATA, Toho University, Chiba, Japan 14.16 Rings containing Selenium or Tellurium 863 G L SOMMEN, Lonza AG, Walliser Werke, Visp, Switzerland 14.17 Rings containing Phosphorus 901 A M SHESTOPALOV, Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry, Moscow, Russia A A SHESTOPALOV, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA 14.18 Rings containing Arsenic, Antimony, or Bismuth 945 V D ROMANENKO, Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry and Petrochemistry, Kiev, Ukraine J-M SOTIROPOULOS, Universite de Pau et Pays de I Adour, Pau, France 14.19 Rings containing Silicon to Lead 979 F SACZEWSKI and A KORNICKA, Medical University of Gdansk, Gdansk, Poland 14.20 Rings containing Boron 10}9 G V MORROW, University of Dayton, Dayton, OH, USA 14.21 Rings containing Other Elements 1051 T P MEAGHER, TEKA Consulting, Indianapolis, IN, USA 14.22 Multiple Macroheterocyclic Rings 1071 A M-P PEDERSON and H W GIBSON, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA, USA Indt X 1087 VOLUME 15 CUMULATIVE SUBJECT INDEX ! .«* «? Introduction Alan R. Katritzky, Christopher A. Ramsden, Eric F. V. Scriven, and Richard J. K. Taylor 1 Scope, Significance, and Aims 50 1.1 Scope 50 1.2 Significance 50 1.3 Aims of CHEC-I, CHEC-II and CHEC-III 50 2 Arrangement of the Work in Volumes 51 2.1 Relationship of CHEC-III to CHEC-I and CHEC-II 51 2.2 Arrangement of CHEC-III in Volumes 51 2.3 Arrangement of CHEC-II in Volumes 51 2.4 Arrangement of CHEC-I in Volumes 52 3 Rationale for Arrangement of Material in Individual Volumes 52 3.1 Major Divisions of Carbocyclic and Heterocyclic Chemistry 52 3.2 Saturated Heterocyclic Compounds 53 3.3 Partially Unsaturated Heterocyclic Compounds 53 3.4 Heteroaromatic Compounds 53 3.5 Characteristics of Heteroatoms in Rings 53 3.6 The General Chapters of CHEC-I 54 4 Organization of Individual Monograph Chapters 54 4.1 Introduction 55 4.2 Theoretical Methods 55 4.3 Experimental Structural Methods 55 4.4 Thermodynamic Aspects 55 4.5 Reactivity of Fully Conjugated Rings 55 4.6 Reactivity of Nonconjugated Rings 56 4.7 Reactivity of Substituents Attached to Ring Carbon Atoms 56 4.8 Reactivity of Substituents Attached to Ring Heteroatoms 56 4.9 Ring Syntheses Classified by Number of Ring Atoms in Each Component 56 4.10 Ring Synthesis by Transformation of Another Ring 56 4.11 Synthesis of Particular Classes of Compounds and Critical Comparison of the Various Routes Available 56 4.12 Important Compounds and Applications 56 5 The Reference System 56 6 The Indexes 57 6.1 Ring Index 57 6.2 Subject Index 57
adam_txt	Contents of All Volumes VOLUME 1 THREE-MEMBERED HETEROCYCLES, TOGETHER WITH ALL FUSED SYSTEMS CONTAINING A THREE-MEMBERED HETEROCYCLIG RING 1.01 Aziridines and Azirines: Monocyclic 1 A PADWA, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA 1.02 Aziridines and Azirines: Fused-ring Derivatives 105 M C McMILLS and S C BERGMEIER, Ohio University, Athens, OH, USA 1.03 Oxiranes and Oxirenes: Monocyclic 173 G DAKE, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada 1.04 Oxiranes and Oxirenes: Fused-ring Derivatives 235 D M HODGSON, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK M A H STENT, Key Orgamcs Ltd., Cornwall, UK 1.05 Thiiranes and Thiirenes: Monocyclic 299 J WARKENTIN, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada D PLAZUK, University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland 1.06 Thiiranes and Thiirenes: Fused-ring Derivatives 391 T VILAIVAN, W CHAVASIRI, and P RASHATASAKHON, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand 1.07 Three-membered Rings with One Selenium or Tellurium Atom 433 R S GLASS, The University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA 1.08 Phosphiranes, Phosphirenes, and Heavier Analogues 457 H HEYDT, Technische Universitdt Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany 1.09 Three-membered Rings with One Silicon, Germanium, Tin or Lead Atom 483 M A MENDEZ-ROJAS, Universidadde las Americas, Cholula, Mexico G MERINO, Universidad de Guanajuato, Guanajuato, Mexico 1.10 Three-membered Rings with One Boron Atom 513 N FARFAN, Universidad'National Autonoma de Mexico, Mexico City, Mexico H I BELTRAN, Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Cuajimalpa, Mexico City, Mexico 1.11 Diaziridines and Diazirines 539 G D McALLISTER, A PERRY, and R J K TAYLOR, University of York, York, UK 1.12 Oxaziridines and Oxazirines 559 F A DAVIS, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, USA B-C CHEN, Bristol-Myers Squib/? Company, Princeton, NJ, USA P ZHOU, Wyeth Research, Princeton, NJ, USA v vj Contents 1.13 Thiaziridines and Thiazirenes U ZOLLRR, Haifa University - Oranim, Kiryat Tivon, Israel 1 14 Three-membered Rings with Two Oxygen and/or Sulfur Atoms 641 M ROJE and T PORTADA, Ructer Boskovic Institute, Zagreb, Croatia 1.15 Three-membered Rings with Two Heteroatoms including Selenium or Tellurium; Three-membered Rings with Three Heteroatoms °79 L NYULASZI and Z BENKO, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Budapest, Hungary 1.16 Three-membered Rings with Two Heteroatoms including Phosphorus to Bismuth 695 L WEBER, Unhersitat Bielefeld, Bielefeld, Germany 1.17 Three-membered Rings with Two Heteroatoms including Other Elements 749 T M GILBERT, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, IL, USA Index 79-S VOLUME 2 FOUR-MEMBERED HETEROCYCLES TOGETHER WITH ALL FUSED SYSTEMS CONTAINING A FOUR-MEMBERED HETEROCYCLIC RING 2.01 Azetidines, Azetines and Azetes: Monocyclic 1 G S SINGH, University of Botswana, Gaborone, Botswana M D'HOOGHE, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium N DE KIMPE, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium 2.02 Cephalosporins 111 B ALCAIDE and C ARAGONCILLO, Unwersidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain P ALMENDROS, Instituto de Quimica Orgdnica General, CSIC, Madrid, Spain 2.03 Penicillins 173 J MARCHAND-BRYNAERTand C BRULE, Umversite catholtque de Louvain, l.ouvain-la-Neuve, Belgium 2.04 Other Fused Azetidines, Azetines and Azetes 239 L K MEHTA and J PARRICK, Brunei University, Uxbridge, UK 2.05 Oxetanes and Oxetenes: Monocyclic 321 H C HAILES, University College London, London, UK J M BEHRENDT, Aston University, Birmingham, UK 2.06 Oxetanes and Oxetenes: Fused-ring Derivatives 365 P H DUSSAULT and C XU, University of Nebraska - Lincoln, Lincoln, NE, USA 2.07 Thietanes and Thietes: Monocyclic 389 S LESNIAK, W J KINART, and J LEWKOWSKI, University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland 2.08 Thietanes and Thietes: Fused-ring Derivatives 429 S LESNIAK, W J KINART, and J LEWKOWSKI, University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland 2.09 Four-membered Rings with One Selenium or Tellurium Atom 463 M KOKKTSU and H ISHIHARA, Gifu University, Gifu, Japan 2.10 Four-membered Rings with One Phosphorus, Arsenic, Antimony, or Bismuth Atom 479 I KAWASHIMA and J KOBAYASHI, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan 2.11 Four-membered Rings with One Silicon, Germanium, Tin, or Lead Atom 511 M V KOZYTSKA and G B DUDLEY, The Florida State University, Tallahasee, FL, USA ZM Four-membered Rings with One Boron or Other Atom c55 \1 \IORITA, R C BAUER, and j M STRYKER, University of Alberta, Edmonton AB, Canada i I Contents vii 2.13 Four-membered Rings with Two Nitrogen Atoms 623 B B LOHRAY and V B LOHRAY, Bhuvid Research Laboratory, Pvt. Ltd., Ahmedabad, India B K SRIVASTAVA, Zydus Research Center, Ahmedabad, India 2.14 Four-membered Rings with One Oxygen and One Nitrogen Atom 689 S FLORIO, V CAPRIATI, and R LUISI, Universitd di Ban, Ban, Italy 2.15 Four-membered Rings with One Sulfur and One Nitrogen Atom 713 P HUDHOMME, UniversitedAngers, Angers, France 2.16 Four-membered Rings with Two Oxygen Atoms 775 D K TAYLOR, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia 2.17 Four-membered Rings with One Oxygen and One Sulfur Atom 795 D K TAYLOR, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia 2.18 Four-membered Rings with Two Sulfur Atoms 811 J DRABOWIQZ, Polish Academy of Sciences, Czestochowa, Poland, Jan Dlugosz University of Czestochowa, Czestochowa, Poland J LEWKOWSKI, University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland W KUDELSKA, Jan Dlugosz University of Czestochowa, Czestochowa, Poland A ZAJAC, Polish Academy of Sciences, Lodz, Poland 2.19 Four-membered Rings with Two or More Heteroatoms including Selenium or Tellurium 853 T SHIMIZU, Tokyo Metropolitan University, Tokyo, Japan 2.20 Four-membered Rings with Two Heteroatoms including Phosphorus to Bismuth 875 U ZENNECK and M HOFMANN, University of Erlangen-Nurnberg, Erlangen, Germany 2.21 Four-membered Rings with Two Heteroatoms including Silicon to Lead 907 M CYPRYK, Polish Academy of Sciences, Lodz, Poland A JOZWIAK, University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland 2.22 Four-membered Rings with Three Heteroatoms with at least One Oxygen, Sulfur or Nitrogen Atom 939 A SACKUS, Kaunas University of Technology, Kaunas, Lithuania F A SL0K, Vipergen ApS, Copenhagen, Denmark 2.23 Four-membered Rings with Three Heteroatoms not including Oxygen, Sulfur or Nitrogen Atom 973 E LUKEVICS and E ABELE, Latvian Institute of Organic Synthesis, Riga, Latvia Index 991 VOLUME 3 FIVE-MEMBERED RINGS WITH ONE HETEROATOM TOGETHER WITH THEIR BENZO AND OTHER CARBOCYGLIG-FUSED DERIVATIVES 3.01 Pyrroles and their Benzo Derivatives: Structure 1 M D'ISCHIA, A NAPOLITANO, and A PEZZELLA, University of Naples "Federico II", Naples, Italy 3.02 Pyrroles and their Benzo Derivatives: Reactivity 45 B A TROFIMOV and N A NEDOLYA, Russian Academy of Sciences - Siberian Branch, Irkutsk, Russia 3.03 Pyrroles and their Benzo Derivatives: Synthesis 269 J BERGMAN and T JANOSIK, Karolinska Institute, Huddinge, Sweden 3.04 Pyrroles and their Benzo Derivatives: Applications 353 M D'ISCHIA, A NAPOLITANO and A PEZZELLA, University of Naples "Federico II", Naples, Italy vjj! Contents ion 3.05 Furans and their Benzo Derivatives: Structure Joy A SKNNING, Technical University of Denmark, Kgs. Lyngby, Denmark 3 06 Furans and their Benzo Derivatives: Reactivity 407 H N C WONG, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, People's Republic of China K-S YEUNG, Bristol-Myers Squibb Pharmaceutical Research Institute, Wallingford, CT, USA Z YANG, Peking University, Beijing, People's Republic of China 3.07 Furans and their Benzo Derivatives: Synthesis 497 T GRAENING and F THRUN, TU Berlin, Berlin, Germany 3.08 Furans and their Benzo Derivatives: Applications 571 B A KEAY and J M HOPKINS, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada P W DIBBLE, University of Lethbridge, Lethbridge, AB, Canada 3.09 Thiophenes and their Benzo Derivatives: Structure 625 P MOLINA, A ARQUES, and I CARTAGENA, University of Murcia, Murcia, Spain 3.10 Thiophenes and their Benzo Derivatives: Reactivity 741 S RAJAPPA, B-l, Melody Apartments, ICS Colony, Pune 411007, India A R DESHMUKH, National Chemical Laboratory, Pune, India 3.11 Thiophenes and their Benzo Derivatives: Synthesis 843 O SATO and J NAKAYAMA, Saitama University, Saitama, Japan 3.12 Thiophenes and their Benzo Derivatives: Applications 931 J SCHATZ, T BRENDGEN, and D SCHUHLE, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany 3.13 Selenophenes 975 F T PELKEY, Hobart and William Smith Colleges, Geneva, NY, USA 3.14 Tellurophenes 1007 V I MINKIN and I D SADEKOV, Rostov State University, Rostov on Don, Russia 3.15 Phospholes 1029 R REAU, University of Rennes 1, Rennes, France P W DYER, Durham University, Durham, UK 3.16 Arsoles, Stiboles, and Bismoles U49 V MILATA, Slovak Technical University, Bratislava, Slovakia 3.17 Siloles, Germoles, Stannoles, and Plumboles 1181 B WRACKMEYER and O L TOK, Universitdt Bayreuth, Bayreuth, Germany 3.18 Boroles j 22S G VARVOUNIS, University of loannina, loannina, Greece 3.19 Five-membered Rings with Other Elements 1243 A P SADIMENKO, University of Fort Hare, Alice, South Africa lndex 1305 VOLUME 4 FIVE-MEMBERED RINGS WITH TWO HETPROATOMS EACH WITH THEIR FUSED GARBOCYCLIG DERIVATIVES 4.01 Pyrazoles L "\ET, Albany Molecular Research, Inc., Albany, NY, USA 4.02 Imida/oles N XI, Q HUANG, and L LIU, Amgen, Inc., Thousand Oaks, CA, USA 4.03 Isoxazoles F MArHiaTX,F /MCORDERO' U™ersita di Firenze, Sesto Fiorentmo, Italy ^ r Aim.Ht. i 11, Istituto di chimica dei composti organometallki del CNR Sesto riorenttno, Italy ' Contents ix 4.04 Oxazoles 487 V YEH, Astellas Research Institute of America, Skokie, IL, USA R IYENGAR, Enanta Pharmaceuticals Inc., Watertown, MA, USA 4.05 Isothiazoles 545 F CLERICI, M L GELMI, and S PELLEGRINO, Universita di Mi/ano, Milan, Italy 4.06 Thiazoles 635 B CHEN and W HEAL, The University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK 4.07 1,2-Selenazoles 755 J MLOCHOWSKI, Wroclaw University of Technology, Wroclaw, Poland 4.08 1,3-Selenazoles 791 M KOKETSU and H ISHIHARA, Gifu University, Gifu, Japan 4.09 1,2-Dioxoles and 1,2-Oxathioles 823 R A AITKEN and L A POWER, University of St. Andrews, St. Andrews, UK 4.10 1,3-Dioxoles and 1,3-Oxathioles 841 R A AITKEN and L A POWER, University of St. Andrews, St. Andrews, UK 4.11 1,2-DithioIes 893 R MARKOVIC and A RASOVIC, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia 4.12 1,3-Dithioles 955 P BALGZEWSKI, Centre of Molecular and Macromolecular Studies PAS Lodz, Poland W KUDELSKA, Jan Dtugosz University (JDU), Cz§stochowa, Poland A BODZIOGH, Centre of Molecular and Macromolecular Studies PAS Lodz, Poland 4.13 Five-membered Rings with Two Adjacent Heteroatoms with at least One Selenium or Tellurium 1091 M B NIELSEN, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark 4.14 Five-membered Rings with Two Nonadjacent Heteroatoms with at least One Selenium or Tellurium 1119 M B NIELSEN, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark 4.15 Five-membered Rings with Two Adjacent Heteroatoms with at least One Phosphorus, Arsenic, or Antimony 1155 K KARAGHIOSOFF, Ludwig-Maximilians Universitat, Munich, Germany 4.16 Five-membered Rings with Two Nonadjacent Heteroatoms with at least One Phosphorus, Arsenic, or Antimony 1169 J A JOULE, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK 4.17 Five-membered Rings with Two Adjacent Heteroatoms with at least One Boron 1189 A J ASHE, III, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA 4.18 Five-membered Rings with Two Nonadjacent Heteroatoms with at least One Boron 1225 G VARVOUNIS, University of Ioannina, loannina, Greece 4.19 Five-membered Rings with Two Adjacent Heteroatoms with at least One Other Element 1243 C CANO-SOUMILLAC, Northern Institute for Cancer Research, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, UK 4.20 Five-membered Rings with Two Nonadjacent Heteroatoms with at least One Other Element 1271 C CANO-SOUMILLAC, Northern Institute for Cancer Research, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, UK Index 1305 x Contents VOLUME 5 FIVE-MEMBERED RINGS: TRIAZOLES, OXADIAZOLES THIADIAZOLES AND THEIR FUSED GAJRBOCYCLIC DERIVATIVES 5.01 1,2,3-Triazoles ! S RACHWAL, Cortex Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Irvine, CA, USA A R KATRITZKY, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA 5.02 1,2,4-Triazoles K A D M CURTIS and N JENNINGS, Keele University, Keele, UK 5.03 1,2,3-Oxadiazoles 211 VV FRASER, Aston University, Birmingham, UK 5.04 1,2,4-Oxadiazoles 243 K HEMMING, University of Huddersfield, Huddersfield, UK 5.05 1,2,5-Oxadiazoles 315 G NIKONOV and S BOBROV, Alchem Laboratories Co., Alachua, FL, USA 5.06 1,3,4-Oxadiazoles 397 J SUWINSKI and W SZCZEPANKIEWICZ, Silesian University of Technology, Gliwice, Poland 5.07 1,2,3-Thiadiazoles 467 D J WILKINS, Key Organics Limited, Camelford, UK 5.08 1,2,4-ThiadiazoIes 487 D J WILKINS, Key Organics Limited Camelford, UK 5.09 1,2,5-Thiadiazoles 515 P A KOUTENTIS, University of Cyprus, Nicosia, Cyprus 5.10 1,3,4-Thiadiazoles 567 P A KOUTENTIS, University of Cyprus, Nicosia, Cyprus C P CONSTANTINIDES, The University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK Index 607 VOLUME 6 OTHER FIVE-MEMBERED RINGS WITH THREE OR MORE HETEROATOMS, AND THEIR FUSED CARBOCYGLIC DERIVATIVES 6.01 l,2-Oxa/thia-3-azoles 1 O A RAKITIN, Zelinski Institute of Organic Chemistry, Moscow, Russia 6.02 l,3-Oxa/thia-2-azoles 37 C) A RAKITIN, Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry, Moscow, Russia 6.03 l,2-Oxa/thia-4-azoles 6J N N MAKHOVA, Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry, Moscow, Russia 6.04 l,4-Oxa/thia-2-azoles jq5 N G ARGYROPOULOS, Aristotle University ofThessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece 6.05 Fiye-membered Rings with Three Oxygen or Sulfur Atoms in 1,2,3-Positions 145 V \ SAMOSHIN, University of the Pacific, Stockton, CA, USA 6.06 Five-membered Rings with Three Oxygen or Sulfur Atoms in 1,2,4-Positions 191 1 S BALABAN, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany A 1 BALABAN, Texas A M University at Galveston, Galveston, IX USA 6.07 Tetrazoles lAf?f ?r ??' V ^OLDOBSKII »d R E TRIFONOV, Si. Petersburg State Institute of Technology, St. Petersburg, Russia Contents xi 6.08 Oxatriazoles 425 W FRASER, Aston University, Birmingham, UK 6.09 1,2,3,4-Thiatriazoles 441 W DEHAEN, University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium V A BAKULEV, The Urals State Technical University, Ekaterinburg, Russia 6.10 1,2,3,5-Thiatriazoles 485 V A BAKULEV, The Urals State Technical University, Ekaterinburg, Russia W DEHAEN, University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium 6.11 1,2,3,5-Dithiadiazoles and 1,3,2,4-Dithiadiazoles 499 R J PEARSON, Keele University, Keele, UK 6.12 Three or Four Heteroatoms including at least One Selenium or Tellurium 517 S YAMAZAKI, Nara University of Education, Nara, Japan 6.13 Three or Four Heteroatoms including at least One Phosphorus 583 V V ZHDANKIN, University of Minnesota Duluth, Duluth, MN, USA 6.14 Three or Four Heteroatoms including at least One Arsenic or Antimony 603 A SCHMIDPETER and K KARAGHIOSOFF, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitat, Munich, Germany 6.15 Three or Four Heteroatoms including at least One Boron 615 MVR REDDY, J S CHANDRA, and V J REDDY, University of Minnesota Duluth, Duluth, MN, USA 6.16 Three or Four Heteroatoms including at least One Silicon 655 T MULLER, Carl von Ossietzky University Oldenburg, Oldenburg, Germany 6.17 Three or Four Heteroatoms including at least One Other Element 691 V N NEMYKIN, University of Minnesota Duluth, Duluth, MN, USA 6.18 Pentazoles 739 T M KLAPOTKE and A HAMMERL, Ludwig-Maximilians Unwersitat Munchen, Munich, Germany Index 759 VOLUME 7 SIX-MEMBERED RINGS WITH ONE HETEROATOM, AND THEIR FUSED GARBOGYCLIC DERIVATIVES 7.01 Pyridines and their Benzo Derivatives: Structure 1 J B HARPER, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia 7.02 Pyridines and their Benzo Derivatives: Reactivity at the Ring 41 D L COMINS, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA S O'CONNOR, Clemson University, Clemson, SC, USA R S AL-AWAR, Eli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN, USA 7.03 Pyridines and their Benzo Derivatives: Reactivity of Substituents 101 V CAPRIO, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand 7.04 Pyridines and their Benzo Derivatives: Reactivity of Reduced Compounds 171 D BARKER, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand 7.05 Pyridines and their Benzo Derivatives: Synthesis 217 P A KELLER, University ofWollongong, Wollongong, NSW, Australia 7.06 Pyridines and their Benzo Derivatives: Applications 309 C H MCATEER, Vertellus Specialties Inc., Indianapolis, IN, USA M BALASUBRAMANIAN, Pfizer Inc., Groton, CT, USA R MURUGAN, Vertellus Specialties Inc., Indianapolis, IN, USA xjj Contents 7 07 Pyrans and their Benzo Derivatives: Structure and Reactivity 337 A J PHILLIPS, J A HENDERSON, and K L JACKSON, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, USA 7 08 Pyrans and their Benzo Derivatives: Synthesis M A BRIMBLE, J S GIBSON, and J SPERRY, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand 7.09 Pyrans and their Benzo Derivatives: Applications 701 B W FRAVEL, Butler University, Indianapolis, IN, USA 7.10 Thiopyrans and their Benzo Derivatives 72? J D HEPWORTH, University of Central Lancashire, Preston, UK B M HERON, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK 7.11 Six-membered Rings with One Selenium or Tellurium Atom 955 F S GUZIEC, Jr. and L J GUZIEC, Southwestern University, Georgetown, TX, USA 7.12 Six-membered Rings with One Phosphorus Atom 1003 G L EDWARDS, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia M BALASUBRAMANIAN, Pfizer Inc., Groton, CT, USA R MURUGAN, Vertellus Specialties Inc., Indianapolis, IN, USA 7.13 Six-membered Rings with One Arsenic, Antimony, or Bismuth Atom 1039 A J ASHE, III, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA 7.14 Six-membered Rings with One Other Element 1049 P NORRIS, Youngstown State University, Youngstown, OH, USA Index 1067 VOLUME 8 SIX-MEMBERED RINGS WITH TWO HETEROATOMS, AND THEIR FUSED GARBOCYGLIC DERIVATIVES 8.01 Pyridazines and their Benzo Derivatives 1 B U W MAES and G L F LEMIERE, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium 8.02 Pyrimidines and their Benzo Derivatives 117 G W REWCASTLE, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand 8.03 Pyrazines and their Benzo Derivatives 273 N SATO, Yokohama City University, Yokohama, Japan 8.04 1,2-Oxazines and their Benzo Derivatives 3^3 M BALASUBRAMANIAN, Pfizer Inc., Groton, CT, USA 8.05 1,3-Oxazines and their Benzo Derivatives 373 L LAZAR and F FULOP, University of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary 8.06 1,4-Oxazines and their Benzo Derivatives 461 R A AITKEN and K M AITKEN, University of St. Andrews, St. Andrews, UK 8.07 1,2- Fhiazines and their Benzo Derivatives 513 S M WEINREB, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA R K ORR, Schering-Plough Research Institute, Union, NJ, USA 8.08 1,3-Thiazines and their Benzo Derivatives 557 N KARODIA, University of Bradford, Bradford, UK 8.09 1,4-Thiazines and their Benzo Derivatives 607 R A AITKEN and K M AITKEN, University of St. Andrews, St. Andrews, UK 8.10 1,2-Dioxins, Oxathiins, Dithiins, and their Benzo Derivatives 677 E KLEINPETER, Universitdt Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany Contents xiii 8.11 1,3-Dioxins, Oxathiins, Dithiins, and their Benzo Derivatives 739 E KLEINPETER and M SEFKOW, Umversitat Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany 8.12 1,4-Dioxins, Oxathiins, Dithiins, and their Benzo Derivatives 857 G GUILLAUMET and F SUZENET, Unwersite a"Orleans, Orleans, France Index 907 VOLUME 9 SIX-MEMBERED RINGS WITH THREE OR MORE HETEROATOMS, AND THEIR FUSED CARBOCYCLIC DERIVATIVES 9.01 1,2,3-Triazines and their Benzo Derivatives 1 D DOPP and H DOPP, Universitiit Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany 9.02 1,2,4-Triazines and their Benzo Derivatives 95 V CHARUSHIN, V RUSINOV, and O CHUPAKHIN, Russian Academy of Sciences, Ekaterinburg, Russia 9.03 1,3,5-Triazines 197 G GIACOMELLI and A PORCHEDDU, University of Sassan, Sassart, Italy 9.04 1,2,3-Oxadiazines and 1,2,3-Thiadiazines 291 M O HUNSEN, Kenyon College, Gambier, OH, USA 9.05 1,2,4-Oxadiazines and 1,2,4-Thiadiazines 301 P NORRIS, Youngstown State University, Youngston, OH, USA 9.06 1,2,5-Oxadiazines and 1,2,5-Thiadiazines 345 G W MORROW, University of Dayton, Dayton, OH, USA 9.07 1,2,6-Oxadiazines and 1,2,6-Thiadiazines 355 P M WEINTRAUB, Warren, NJ, USA 9.08 1,3,4-Oxadiazines and 1,3,4-Thiadiazines 401 W-D PFEIFFER, University of Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany 9.09 1,3,5-Oxadiazines and 1,3,5-Thiadiazines 457 N SHOBANA and P FARID, Abbott Laboratories, Abbott Park, 1L, USA 9.10 Dioxazines, Oxathiazines, and Dithiazines 523 E JUARISTI, B R DIAZ, and J L OLIVARES-ROMERO, Centro de Investigation y de Estudios Avanzados del Instituto Politecnico National, Mexico City, Mexico 9.11 Six-membered Rings with 1,2,4-Oxygen or Sulfur Atoms 569 E KLEINPETER, Universitiit Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany 9.12 1,2,4,5-Tetrazines 641 B STANOVNIK, U GROSELJ, and J SVETE, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia 9.13 Other Tetrazines and Pentazines 715 V BENIN, University of Dayton, Dayton, OH, USA 9.14 Other Six-membered Rings with Four or Five Nitrogen, Oxygen, or Sulfur 737 G L FRANCIS, CSIRO, Melbourne, VIC, Australia 9.15 Six-membered Rings with Two or More Heteroatoms with at least One Selenium or Tellurium 791 F S GUZIEC, Jr. and L J GUZIEC, Southwestern University, Georgetown, TX, USA 9.16 Six-membered Rings with Two or More Heteroatoms with at least One Phosphorus 835 K AFARINKIA, University of Bradford, Bradford, UK 9.17 Six-membered Rings with Two or More Heteroatoms with at least One Arsenic to Bismuth 875 A GUVEN, Anadolu University, EskiseAir, Turkey xjv Contents 9.18 Six-mcmbercd Rings with Two or More Heteroatoms with at least One Silicon to Lead 913 I' D LICKISS, Imperial College London, London, UK 9 19 Six-membcred Rings with Two or More Heteroatoms with at least One Boron 961 V D ROMANKNKO, Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry and Petrochemistry, Kiev, Ukraine J-M SOTIROPOULOS, Universitede Pau et Pays de I'Adour, Pau, France , . 1009 Index VOLUME 10 RING SYSTEMS WITH AT LEAST TWO FUSED HETEROGYCLIC FIVE- OR SIX-MEMBERED RINGS WITH NO BRIDGEHEAD HETEROATOM 10.01 Bicyclic 5-5 Systems: Two Heteroatoms 1:1 1 A KRUTOSIKOVA, University of St. Cyril and Methodius, Trnava, Slovakia T GRACZA, Slovak University of Technology, Bratislava, Slovakia 10.02 Bicyclic 5-5 Systems: Three Heteroatoms 1:2 65 A J MOORE, University of Sunderland, Sunderland, UK 10.03 Bicyclic 5-5 Systems: Four Heteroatoms 1:3 129 Y A JACKSON and N O TOWNSEND, University of West Indies, Jamaica, West Indies 10.04 Bicyclic 5-5 Systems: Four Heteroatoms 2:2 161 J D WILDEN, University College London, London, UK 10.05 Bicyclic 5-5 Systems: Five Heteroatoms 2:3 and Six Heteroatoms 3:3 189 F HEANEY and L DOYLE, National University of Ireland, Maynooth, Republic of Ireland 10.06 Bicyclic 5-6 Systems: Two Heteroatoms 1:1 263 A R SHERMAN, College of Notre Dame of Maryland, Baltimore, MD, USA 10.07 Bicyclic 5-6 Systems: Three Heteroatoms 1:2 339 T J DELIA, Central Michigan University, Mt. Pleasant, MI, USA 10.08 Bicyclic 5-6 Systems: Three Heteroatoms 2:1 431 B R BUCKLEY, Loughborough University, Loughborough, UK 10.09 Bicyclic 5-6 Systems: Four Heteroatoms 1:3 493 M C ELLIOTT, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK 10.10 Bicyclic 5-6 Systems: Four Heteroatoms 3:1 511 B R BUCKLEY and S P NEARY, Loughborough University, Loughborough, UK 10.11 Bicyclic 5-6 Systems: Purines 525 I COLLINS and J J CALDVVELL, The Institute of Cancer Research, Sutton, UK 10.12 Bicyclic 5-6 Systems: Other Four Heteroatoms 2:2 599 M H ELNAGDI, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt N AL-AWADI, University of Kuwait, Safat, Kuwait I A ABDELHAMID, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt 10.13 Bicyclic 5-6 Systems: Five Heteroatoms 2:3 or 3:2 661 F ALDABBAGH, National University of Ireland, Galway, Republic of Ireland 10.14 Bicyclic 5-6 Systems: Six and Seven Heteroatoms 703 C A RAMSDEN, Keek University, Keek, UK 10.15 Bicyclic 6-6 Systems: Two Heteroatoms 1:1 713 A P DOBBS, Queen Mary, University of London, London, UK 10.16 Bicyclic 6-6 Systems: Three Heteroatoms 1-2 -jzq E S H EL ASHRY and N RASHED, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt Contents xv 10.17 Bicyclic 6-6 Systems: Four Heteroatoms 1:3 847 P W GROUNDWATER and R J ANDERSON, University of Sunderland, Sunderland, UK M NYERGES, Technical University of Budapest, Budapest, Hungary 10.18 Bicyclic 6-6 Systems: Pteridines 915 C SUCKLING, G GIBSON, and J HUGGAN, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK 10.19 Bicyclic 6-6 Systems: Other Four Heteroatoms 2:2 977 J M HERBERT, Sanofi-Aventis, Alnwtck, UK 10.20 Bicyclic 6-6 Systems: Five or More Heteroatoms 1093 K HEMMING, University of Huddersfield, Huddersfield, UK 10.21 Tricyclic Systems: Central Carbocyclic Ring with Fused Five-membered Rings 1135 A GRAHAM and M ROBINSON,' University of Wales Swansea, Swansea, UK 10.22 Tricyclic Systems: Central Carbocyclic Ring with Fused Five- and Six-membered Rings 1201 M P GROZIAK, California State University, East Bay, Hayward, CA, USA 10.23 Tricyclic Systems: Central Carbocyclic Ring with Fused Six-membered Rings 1229 B R BUCKLEY, Loughborough University, Loughborough, UK Index 1269 VOLUME 11 BICYCLIC 5-5 AND 5-6 FUSED RING SYSTEMS WITH AT LEAST ONE BRIDGEHEAD (RING JUNCTION) N 11.01 Bicyclic 5-5 Systems with One Bridgehead (Ring Junction) Nitrogen Atom: No Extra Heteroatom 1 H DHIMANE, UniversitePans Descartes, Pans, France G LHOMMET, Universite Pierre et Marie Curie-Paris VI, Paris, France 11.02 Bicyclic 5-5 Systems with One Bridgehead (Ring Junction) Nitrogen Atom: One Extra Heteroatom 1:0 41 J SUFFERT, Universite Louis Pasteur de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France 11.03 Bicyclic 5-5 Systems with One Bridgehead (Ring Junction) Nitrogen Atom: Two Extra Heteroatoms 2:0 107 L MICOUIN, CNRS, Pans, France 11.04 Bicyclic 5-5 Systems with One Bridgehead (Ring Junction) Nitrogen Atom: Two Extra Heteroatoms 1:1 133 C OLLIVIER, Universite Paul Cezanne-CNRS, Marseille, France 11.05 Bicyclic 5-5 Systems with One Bridgehead (Ring Junction) Nitrogen Atom: Three Extra Heteroatoms 2:1 199 J MARCO-CONTELLES, Instituto de Quimica Orgdnica General (CSIC), Madrid, Spain E PEREZ-MAYORAL and P BALLESTEROS, UNED, Madrid, Spain 11.06 Bicyclic 5-5 Systems with One Bridgehead (Ring Junction) Nitrogen Atom: Three Extra Heteroatoms 3:0 307 S SABA and J A CIACCIO, Fordham University, Bronx, NY, USA 11.07 Bicyclic 5-5 Systems with One Bridgehead (Ring Junction) Nitrogen Atom: Four Extra Heteroatoms 2:2 325 J ZHU and L NEUVILLE, Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles, CNRS, Gif-sur-Yvette, France 11.08 Bicyclic 5-5 Systems with One Bridgehead (Ring Junction) Nitrogen Atom: Four Extra Heteroatoms 3:1 351 G HILT, W HESS, and C HENGST, Philipps-Universitat Marburg, Marburg, Germany xvj Contents 11.09 Bicyclic 5-6 Systems with One Bridgehead (Ring Junction) Nitrogen Atom: No Extra ^ Heteroatom 0:0 . A BRANDI and S CICCHI, Universita di Firenze, Sesto Fwrentino, bl, Italy 11.10 Bicyclic 5-6 Systems with One Bridgehead (Ring Junction) Nitrogen Atom: One Extra Heteroatom 1:0 F COUTY and G EVANO, Universite de Versailles Satnt-Quentm-en-Yvelines, Versailles, France 11.11 Bicyclic 5-6 Systems with One Bridgehead (Ring Junction) Nitrogen Atom: One Extra Heteroatom 0:1 ¦() M TADDEI, Universita degli Studi di Siena, Siena, Italy 11.12 Bicyciic 5-6 Systems with One Bridgehead (Ring Junction) Nitrogen Atom: Two Extra Heteroatoms 1:1 ¦'¦'' A C REGAN, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK 11.13 Bicyclic 5-6 Systems with One Bridgehead (Ring Junction) Nitrogen Atom: Two Extra Heteroatoms 2:0 589 L BISGHOFF, Equipe de Chimie Organique Fine et Heterocyclique (ECOFH), Rouen, France 11.14 Bicyclic 5-6 Systems with One Bridgehead (Ring Junction) Nitrogen Atom: Two Extra Heteroatoms 0:2 629 J RODRIGUEZ and T CONSTANTIEUX, Universite Paul Cezanne (Mx-Marseille III), Marseille, France 11.15 Bicyclic 5-6 Systems with One Bridgehead (Ring Junction) Nitrogen Atom: Three Extra Heteroatoms 3:0 645 G HAJOS and Z RIEDL, Institute of Biomokcular Chemistry, Chemical Research Center, Pusztaszeri ut, Hungary 11.16 Bicyclic 5-6 Systems with One Bridgehead (Ring Junction) Nitrogen Atom: Three Extra Heteroatoms 2:1 671 G HAJOS and Z RIEDL, Institute of Biomokcular Chemistry, Chemical Research Centre, Budapest, Hungary 11.17 Bicyclic 5-6 Systems with One Bridgehead (Ring Junction) Nitrogen Atom: Three Extra Heteroatoms 1:2 G HAJOS and Z RIEDL, Institute of Biomokcular Chemistry, Chemical Research Centre, Budapest, Hungary 11.18 Bicyclic 5-6 Systems with One Bridgehead (Ring Junction) Nitrogen Atom: Four Extra Heteroatoms 3:1 #19 G HAJOS and Z RIEDL, Institute of Biomokcular Chemistry, Chemical Research Centre, Budapest, Hungary 11.19 Bicyclic 5-6 Systems with One Bridgehead (Ring Junction) Nitrogen Atom: Four Extra Heteroatoms 2:2 §47 G HAJOS and Z RIEDL, Institute of Biomokcular Chemistry, Chemical Research Centre Budapest, Hungary 11.20 Bicyclic 5-6 Systems with One Bridgehead (Ring Junction) Nitrogen Atom: Four Extra Heteroatoms 1:3 ^y^ G HAJOS and Z RIE DL, Institute of Biomokcular Chemistry, Chemical Research Centre Budapest, Hungary 11.21 Bicyclic 5-6 Systems with One Bridgehead (Ring Junction) Nitrogen Atom- Five Extra Heteroatoms 3:2 909 G HAJOS and Z RIEDL, Institute of Biomokcular Chemistry, Chemical Research Centre Budapest, Hungary Index 919 Contents xvii VOLUME 12 FIVE- AND SIX-MEMBERED FUSED SYSTEMS WITH BRIDGEHEAD (RING JUNCTION) HETEROATOMS CONCLUDED: 6-6 BICYCLIC WITH ONE OR TWO N OR OTHER HETEROATOMS; POLYCYCLIC; SPIROCYCLIC 12.01 Bicyclic 6-6 Systems with One Bridgehead (Ring Junction) Nitrogen Atom: No Extra Heteroatom 1 C AVENDANO and J C MENENDEZ, Universidad Complutense, Madrid, Spain 12.02 Bicyclic 6-6 Systems with One Bridgehead (Ring Junction) Nitrogen Atom: One Extra Heteroatom 1:0 77 I HERMECZ and L VASVARI-DEBRECZY, Chinoin Pharmaceutical and Chemical Works Ltd., Budapest, Hungary 12.03 Bicyclic 6-6 Systems with One Bridgehead (Ring Junction) Nitrogen Atom: Two Extra Heteroatoms 2:0 219 P MATYUS and P TAPOLCSANYI, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary 12.04 Bicyclic 6-6 Systems with One Bridgehead (Ring Junction) Nitrogen Atom: Two Extra Heteroatoms 1:1 257 I HERMECZ and L VASVARI-DEBRECZY, Chinoin Pharmaceutical and Chemical Works Ltd., Budapest, Hungary 12.05 Bicyclic 6-6 Systems with One Bridgehead (Ring Junction) Nitrogen Atom: Three Extra Heteroatoms 3:0 321 M P MAHAJAN and C MOHAN, Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar, India 12.06 Bicyclic 6-6 Systems with One Bridgehead (Ring Junction) Nitrogen Atom: Three Extra Heteroatoms 2:1 327 M P MAHAJAN, G BHARGAVA, and C MOHAN, Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar, India 12.07 Bicyclic 6-6 Systems with One Bridgehead (Ring Junction) Nitrogen Atom: Four Extra Heteroatoms 3:1 341 M P MAHAJAN and C MOHAN, Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar, India 12.08 Bicyclic 6-6 Systems with One Bridgehead (Ring Junction) Nitrogen Atom: Four Extra Heteroatoms 2:2 347 M P MAHAJAN, A MARWAHA, and C MOHAN, Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar, India 12.09 Bicyclic 6-6 Systems with One Bridgehead (Ring Junction) Nitrogen Atom: Five Extra Heteroatoms 3:2 357 M P MAHAJAN and C MOHAN, Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar, India 12.10 Bicyclic Systems with Two Bridgehead (Ring Junction) Nitrogen Atoms 365 S RADL, Zentiva - Research Institute for Pharmacy and Biochemistry, Prague, Czech Republic 12.11 Bicyclic Systems with Bridgehead (Ring Junction) Sulfur, Selenium, or Tellurium Atoms 481 I FORRISTAL, King Fahd University of Petroleum Minerals, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia 12.12 Bicyclic Systems with Bridgehead (Ring Junction) Phosphorus, Arsenic, Antimony, or Bismuth Atoms 527 S SCHWIKKARD, Kingston University, Kingston, UK 12.13 Bicyclic Systems with Bridgehead (Ring Junction) Boron Atoms 573 Yu N BUBNOV, M E GURSKII, and S Yu ERDYAKOV, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia 12.14 Three Heterocyclic Rings Fused (5-5-5) 635 K C MAJUMDAR and S K CHATTOPADHYAY, University of Kalyani, Kalyani, India xviii Contents 12.15 Three Heterocyclic Rings Fused (5-6-5) S HILTON, The Institute of Cancer Research, Sutton, UK S ROSSITER, University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, UK 12.16 Three Heterocyclic Rings Fused (5-5-6) R L RIGGS, BASF AG, Ludwigshafen, Germany D M SMITH, University of St Andrews, St Andrews, UK 12.17 Three Heterocyclic Rings Fused (5-6-6) 857 R L RIGGS, BASF AG, Ludwigshafen, Germany D M SMITH, University of St. Andrews, St. Andrews, UK 12.18 Three Heterocyclic Rings Fused (6-5-6) 975 L STRFKOWSKI, J SACZEWSKI, and M HENARY, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, USA 12.19 Three Heterocyclic Rings Fused (6-6-6) 1007 L STREKOWSKI, M HENARY, and M MOJZYCH, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, USA 12.20 Systems with a Spirocyclic Heteroatom 1037 N M AHMAD, The Institute of Cancer Research, Sutton, UK \Z.Z\ Compounds containing a Spiro Phosphorus Atom 1065 N A WILLIAMS, Kingston University, Kingston upon Thames, UK Index 1127 VOLUME 13 SEVEN-MEMBERED HETEROCYCLIC RINGS AND THEIR FUSED DERIVATIVES 13.01 Azepines and their Fused-ring Derivatives 1 J B BREMNER, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, Australia S SAMOSORN, Srinakharinwirot University, Bangkok, Thailand 13.02 Oxepanes and Oxepines 45 L I BELEN'KII, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia 13.03 Thiepanes and Thiepines 97 S YAMAZAKI, Nara University of Education, Nara, Japan 13.04 1,2-Diazepines 143 T P MEAGHER, TEKA Consulting, Indianapolis, IN, USA R MURUGAN, Vertellus Specialties Inc, Indianapolis, IN, USA 13.05 1,3-Diazepines j^j W M DE BORGGRAEVE and A M VAN DEN BOGAERT, K ULeuven, Iliven, Belgium 13.06 1,4-Diazepines jg-^ N A MEANWELL and M A WALKER, Bristol-Myers Squibb Research and Development, Wallingford, CT, USA 13.07 1,2-Oxazepines and 1,2-Thiazepines ?37 J B BREMNER, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, Australia S SAMOSORN, Srinakharinwirot University, Bangkok, Thailand 13.08 1,3-Oxazepines and 1,3-Thiazepines 245 Jc \ ISScI^ER' University °f Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, Australia b SAMOSORN, Snnakhartnwirot University, Bangkok, Thailand 13.09 1,4-Oxazepines and 1,4-Thiazepines 2SS W DEHAEN and T H NGO, University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium Contents xix 13.10 1,2-Dioxepanes, 1,2-Oxathiepanes, and 1,2-Dithiepanes 299 M J HADDADIN and C J NACHEF, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon 13.11 1,3-Dioxepanes, 1,3-Oxathiepanes, and 1,3-Dithiepanes 321 H FRAUENRATH and S FLOCK, University of Kassel, Kassel, Germany 13.12 1,4-Dioxepanes, 1,4-Oxathiepanes, and 1,4-Dithiepanes 367 H FRAUENRATH and S FLOCK, Universitat GH Kassel, Kassel, Germany R MURUGAN, Vertellus Specialties Inc., Indianapolis, IN, USA E F V SCRIVEN, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA 13.13 Seven-membered Rings with Three Heteroatoms 1,2,3 387 A KISELYOV and A KHVAT, ChemDw Inc., San Diego, CA, USA 13.14 Seven-membered Rings with Three Heteroatoms 1,2,4 399 G I YRANZO and E L MOYANO, Universidad Nacwnal de Cordoba, Cordoba, Argentina 13.15 Seven-membered Rings with Three Heteroatoms 1,2,5 433 R RANJITH KUMAR and S PERUMAL, Madurai Kamaraj University, Madurai, India M BALASUBRAMANIAN, Pfizer, Inc., Groton, CT, USA 13.16 Seven-membered Rings with Three Heteroatoms 1,3,5 489 0 V DENISKO, Chemical Abstracts Service, Columbus, OH, USA 13.17 Seven-membered Rings with Four or More Heteroatoms 529 G N NIKONOV, Alchem Laboratories Co., Alachua, FL, USA Index 571 VOLUME 14 EIGHT-MEMBERED AND LARGER HETEROCYGLIC RINGS AND THEIR FUSED DERIVATIVES, OTHER SEVEN-MEMBERED RINGS 14.01 Eight-membered Rings with One Nitrogen Atom 1 D C ONICIU, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA 14.02 Eight-membered Rings with One Oxygen Atom 49 A M S SILVA and A C TOME, University of Aveiro, Aveiro, Portugal 14.03 Eight-membered Rings with One Sulfur Atom 89 H ECKERT, Technical University of Munich, Garching, Germany 14.04 Eight-membered Rings with Two Heteroatoms 1,2 99 G CIRRINCIONE and P DIANA, Universitd degli Studi di Palermo, Palermo, Italy 14.05 Eight-membered Rings with Two Heteroatoms 1,3 169 G CIRRINCIONE and P DIANA, Universitd degli Studi di Palermo, Palermo, Italy 14.06 Eight-membered Rings with Two Heteroatoms 1,4 255 1 SHCHERBAKOVA, MediProPharma, Inc., Midvale, (IT, USA 14.07 Eight-membered Rings with Two Heteroatoms 1,5 303 G CIRRINCIONE and P DIANA, Universitd degli Studi di Palermo, Palermo, Italy 14.08 Eight-membered Rings with Three Heteroatoms 475 D O TYMOSHENKO, Albany Molecular Research, Inc., Albany, NY, USA 14.09 Eight-membered Rings with Four or More Heteroatoms 517 I SHCHERBAKOVA, MediProPharma, Inc., Midvale, UT, USA 14.10 Nine-membered Rings 547 D O TYMOSHENKO, AMRI, Albany, NY, USA xx Contents 14.11 Ten-membered Rings or Larger with One or More Nitrogen Atoms 613 P HERMANN and J KOTEK, Universita Karlova, Prague, Czech Republic 14.12 Ten-membered Rings or Larger with One or More Oxygen Atoms 667 S PAPPALARDO, Universita di Catania, Catania, Italy M F PARISI, Universita di Messina, Messina, Italy 14.13 Ten-membered Rings or Larger with One or More Sulfur Atoms 751 H ECKERT, Technical University of Munich, Garching, Germany M ROLLER, Bundeswehr Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Munich, Germany 14.14 Ten-membered Rings or Larger with One or More Nitrogen and Oxygen and/or Sulfur Atoms 803 G W GOKEL and E K ELLIOTT, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA 14.15 Ten-membered Rings or Larger with One or More Oxygen and Sulfur Atoms 829 Y HABATA, Toho University, Chiba, Japan 14.16 Rings containing Selenium or Tellurium 863 G L SOMMEN, Lonza AG, Walliser Werke, Visp, Switzerland 14.17 Rings containing Phosphorus 901 A M SHESTOPALOV, Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry, Moscow, Russia A A SHESTOPALOV, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA ' 14.18 Rings containing Arsenic, Antimony, or Bismuth 945 V D ROMANENKO, Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry and Petrochemistry, Kiev, Ukraine J-M SOTIROPOULOS, Universite de Pau et Pays de I'Adour, Pau, France 14.19 Rings containing Silicon to Lead 979 F SACZEWSKI and A KORNICKA, Medical University of Gdansk, Gdansk, Poland 14.20 Rings containing Boron 10}9 G \V MORROW, University of Dayton, Dayton, OH, USA 14.21 Rings containing Other Elements 1051 T P MEAGHER, TEKA Consulting, Indianapolis, IN, USA 14.22 Multiple Macroheterocyclic Rings 1071 A M-P PEDERSON and H W GIBSON, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA, USA Indt"X 1087 VOLUME 15 CUMULATIVE SUBJECT INDEX ! .«* '«?' Introduction Alan R. Katritzky, Christopher A. Ramsden, Eric F. V. Scriven, and Richard J. K. Taylor 1 Scope, Significance, and Aims 50 1.1 Scope 50 1.2 Significance 50 1.3 Aims of CHEC-I, CHEC-II and CHEC-III 50 2 Arrangement of the Work in Volumes 51 2.1 Relationship of CHEC-III to CHEC-I and CHEC-II 51 2.2 Arrangement of CHEC-III in Volumes 51 2.3 Arrangement of CHEC-II in Volumes 51 2.4 Arrangement of CHEC-I in Volumes 52 3 Rationale for Arrangement of Material in Individual Volumes 52 3.1 Major Divisions of Carbocyclic and Heterocyclic Chemistry 52 3.2 Saturated Heterocyclic Compounds 53 3.3 Partially Unsaturated Heterocyclic Compounds 53 3.4 Heteroaromatic Compounds 53 3.5 Characteristics of Heteroatoms in Rings 53 3.6 The General Chapters of CHEC-I 54 4 Organization of Individual Monograph Chapters 54 4.1 Introduction 55 4.2 Theoretical Methods 55 4.3 Experimental Structural Methods 55 4.4 Thermodynamic Aspects 55 4.5 Reactivity of Fully Conjugated Rings 55 4.6 Reactivity of Nonconjugated Rings 56 4.7 Reactivity of Substituents Attached to Ring Carbon Atoms 56 4.8 Reactivity of Substituents Attached to Ring Heteroatoms 56 4.9 Ring Syntheses Classified by Number of Ring Atoms in Each Component 56 4.10 Ring Synthesis by Transformation of Another Ring 56 4.11 Synthesis of Particular Classes of Compounds and Critical Comparison of the Various Routes Available 56 4.12 Important Compounds and Applications 56 5 The Reference System 56 6 The Indexes 57 6.1 Ring Index 57 6.2 Subject Index 57
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spelling	Comprehensive heterocyclic chemistry III [a review of the literature 1995 - 2007] 15 Cumulative subject index execut.-ed. Alan R. Katritzky. Eds-in-chief Christopher A. Ramsden ... 1. ed. Amsterdam [u.a.] Elsevier 2008 LIX, 350 S. Ill. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Katritzky, Alan R. 1928-2014 Sonstige (DE-588)137133421 oth Ramsden, Christopher A. Sonstige oth (DE-604)BV023477408 15 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=016660028&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis
spellingShingle	Comprehensive heterocyclic chemistry III [a review of the literature 1995 - 2007]
title	Comprehensive heterocyclic chemistry III [a review of the literature 1995 - 2007]
title_auth	Comprehensive heterocyclic chemistry III [a review of the literature 1995 - 2007]
title_exact_search	Comprehensive heterocyclic chemistry III [a review of the literature 1995 - 2007]
title_exact_search_txtP	Comprehensive heterocyclic chemistry III [a review of the literature 1995 - 2007]
title_full	Comprehensive heterocyclic chemistry III [a review of the literature 1995 - 2007] 15 Cumulative subject index execut.-ed. Alan R. Katritzky. Eds-in-chief Christopher A. Ramsden ...
title_fullStr	Comprehensive heterocyclic chemistry III [a review of the literature 1995 - 2007] 15 Cumulative subject index execut.-ed. Alan R. Katritzky. Eds-in-chief Christopher A. Ramsden ...
title_full_unstemmed	Comprehensive heterocyclic chemistry III [a review of the literature 1995 - 2007] 15 Cumulative subject index execut.-ed. Alan R. Katritzky. Eds-in-chief Christopher A. Ramsden ...
title_short	Comprehensive heterocyclic chemistry III
title_sort	comprehensive heterocyclic chemistry iii a review of the literature 1995 2007 cumulative subject index
title_sub	[a review of the literature 1995 - 2007]
url	http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=016660028&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA
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work_keys_str_mv	AT katritzkyalanr comprehensiveheterocyclicchemistryiiiareviewoftheliterature1995200715 AT ramsdenchristophera comprehensiveheterocyclicchemistryiiiareviewoftheliterature1995200715

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