Ime i broj: Kragujevačka tragedija 1941
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Kragujevac
Spomen-Park "Kragujevački Oktobar" [u.a.]
2007
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Abstract |
| Beschreibung: | In kyrill. Schr., serb. - Zsfassung in engl. Sprache |
| Beschreibung: | 221 S. Ill. |
| ISBN: | 9788680947297 |
Internformat
MARC
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Ime i broj |b Kragujevačka tragedija 1941 |c Staniša Brkić |
| 264 | 1 | |a Kragujevac |b Spomen-Park "Kragujevački Oktobar" [u.a.] |c 2007 | |
| 300 | |a 221 S. |b Ill. | ||
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| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 500 | |a In kyrill. Schr., serb. - Zsfassung in engl. Sprache | ||
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804137791324422144 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Увод
.................................................7
Априлски рат
........................................11
Устанак
.............................................17
Трагедија
села
........................................39
Крагујевачка трагедија
20.
октобар
........................................47
21.
октобар
........................................59
Крагујевачка трагедија
у изворима
.......................75
Демографско-социолошке анализе.......................
91
Закључак
...........................................101
Поруке
стрељаних
...................................105
Табеларни
прегледи
.................................129
Списакови
стрељаних
.................................137
Списакови преживелих
...............................211
Резиме
.............................................213
Summary
...........................................215
Изводи из
рецензија
..................................217
Извори
и литература
.................................219
221
The shooting in Kragujevac on October 21st
1941
represents
one of the biggest German crimes on the territory of Serbia during
the Second World War not only by number of victims but also
according to the way of carrying out. During the war and in the
postwar period the crime in bCragujevac ascended to a symbol of
suffering of the Serbian people.
Not reconciling themselves to the occupation of their country
the Serbian people replied with diversions, sabotage and uprising.
In September
1941
the uprising grew into a people s movement.
Because of unburdening its campaign in the East, Germany took
resolute measures in order to crush the uprising. The task was
imposed upon general Franz
Böhme
and he, from September
22nd up to the beginning of December, succeeded in crushing the
uprising in Serbia, at least for a while. A blood trail of about
26,000
killed people and burned down Serbia was left behind. Obeying
Böhme
s
order from October 10th
1941
his soldiers earned out a lot
of executions throughout Serbia as a sign of reprisal. The German
casualties in combat with joint chetnik and
partizan
forces on the
road between Kragujevac and
Gornji
Milanovac on October 16th
1941
were a pretext for the execution in Kragujevac. In that
combat Germans had
10
killed and
26
wounded soldiers. According
to a regulation from general Franz Bohme s order they decided to
execute
100
men for one killed and
50
for one wounded German
soldier. The order was given by major Otto Desch, commander of
749th regiment, and major Paul
König,
commander of 1st battalion
of 724th regiment was in charge of the act of execution. Due
215
to intervention of Kreis-kommandant of Kragujevac
Otto von
Bischofshausen
executions began in surrounding villages on
October 19th
1941,
because villages were breeding ground and base
for bandits . Since the number of the executed was insufficient it
was decided to continue with executions in Kragujevac. On October
20th several thousand men were arrested and imprisoned in gun stor¬
age sheds in the suburbs. Prisoners from local jail and a Jewish-com¬
munist group were executed the same evening. The execution began
at
7
o clock in the morning and finished by
2
o clock in the after¬
noon on October 21st
1941.
Among several thousand executed men
there were several hundred students of Kragujevac secondary
schools and boys between the ages of
11
and
15.
The data about the executed are different and range from
2,300,
according to German sources, up to
12,000.
Prevailing popular
belief is that about
7,000
men were executed. That is the number
which is also accepted in official historiography. The data for
2,797
executed and
61
survivors in those three days have been gathered
in the Memorial Museum 21st October after many years of
research into all, till today, available sources and investigation in
the field.
216
|
| adam_txt |
Увод
.7
Априлски рат
.11
Устанак
.17
Трагедија
села
.39
Крагујевачка трагедија
20.
октобар
.47
21.
октобар
.59
Крагујевачка трагедија
у изворима
.75
Демографско-социолошке анализе.
91
Закључак
.101
Поруке
стрељаних
.105
Табеларни
прегледи
.129
Списакови
стрељаних
.137
Списакови преживелих
.211
Резиме
.213
Summary
.215
Изводи из
рецензија
.217
Извори
и литература
.219
221
The shooting in Kragujevac on October 21st
1941
represents
one of the biggest German crimes on the territory of Serbia during
the Second World War not only by number of victims but also
according to the way of carrying out. During the war and in the
postwar period the crime in bCragujevac ascended to a symbol of
suffering of the Serbian people.
Not reconciling themselves to the occupation of their country
the Serbian people replied with diversions, sabotage and uprising.
In September
1941
the uprising grew into a people's movement.
Because of unburdening its campaign in the East, Germany took
resolute measures in order to crush the uprising. The task was
imposed upon general Franz
Böhme
and he, from September
22nd up to the beginning of December, succeeded in crushing the
uprising in Serbia, at least for a while. A blood trail of about
26,000
killed people and burned down Serbia was left behind. Obeying
Böhme
's
order from October 10th
1941
his soldiers earned out a lot
of executions throughout Serbia as a sign of reprisal. The German
casualties in combat with joint chetnik and
partizan
forces on the
road between Kragujevac and
Gornji
Milanovac on October 16th
1941
were a pretext for the execution in Kragujevac. In that
combat Germans had
10
killed and
26
wounded soldiers. According
to a regulation from general Franz Bohme's order they decided to
execute
100
men for one killed and
50
for one wounded German
soldier. The order was given by major Otto Desch, commander of
749th regiment, and major Paul
König,
commander of 1st battalion
of 724th regiment was in charge of the act of execution. Due
215
to intervention of Kreis-kommandant of Kragujevac
Otto von
Bischofshausen
executions began in surrounding villages on
October 19th
1941,
because villages were "breeding ground and base
for bandits". Since the number of the executed was insufficient it
was decided to continue with executions in Kragujevac. On October
20th several thousand men were arrested and imprisoned in gun stor¬
age sheds in the suburbs. Prisoners from local jail and a Jewish-com¬
munist group were executed the same evening. The execution began
at
7
o'clock in the morning and finished by
2
o'clock in the after¬
noon on October 21st
1941.
Among several thousand executed men
there were several hundred students of Kragujevac secondary
schools and boys between the ages of
11
and
15.
The data about the executed are different and range from
2,300,
according to German sources, up to
12,000.
Prevailing popular
belief is that about
7,000
men were executed. That is the number
which is also accepted in official historiography. The data for
2,797
executed and
61
survivors in those three days have been gathered
in the Memorial Museum "21st October" after many years of
research into all, till today, available sources and investigation in
the field.
216 |
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| index_date | 2024-07-02T21:25:39Z |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T21:17:54Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9788680947297 |
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| spelling | Brkić, Staniša Verfasser aut Ime i broj Kragujevačka tragedija 1941 Staniša Brkić Kragujevac Spomen-Park "Kragujevački Oktobar" [u.a.] 2007 221 S. Ill. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier In kyrill. Schr., serb. - Zsfassung in engl. Sprache Massaker von Kragujevac (DE-588)4291512-0 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4135952-5 Quelle gnd-content Massaker von Kragujevac (DE-588)4291512-0 s DE-604 Digitalisierung BSBMuenchen application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=016588799&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung BSB Muenchen application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=016588799&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Abstract |
| spellingShingle | Brkić, Staniša Ime i broj Kragujevačka tragedija 1941 Massaker von Kragujevac (DE-588)4291512-0 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4291512-0 (DE-588)4135952-5 |
| title | Ime i broj Kragujevačka tragedija 1941 |
| title_auth | Ime i broj Kragujevačka tragedija 1941 |
| title_exact_search | Ime i broj Kragujevačka tragedija 1941 |
| title_exact_search_txtP | Ime i broj Kragujevačka tragedija 1941 |
| title_full | Ime i broj Kragujevačka tragedija 1941 Staniša Brkić |
| title_fullStr | Ime i broj Kragujevačka tragedija 1941 Staniša Brkić |
| title_full_unstemmed | Ime i broj Kragujevačka tragedija 1941 Staniša Brkić |
| title_short | Ime i broj |
| title_sort | ime i broj kragujevacka tragedija 1941 |
| title_sub | Kragujevačka tragedija 1941 |
| topic | Massaker von Kragujevac (DE-588)4291512-0 gnd |
| topic_facet | Massaker von Kragujevac Quelle |
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