Maternal education, home environments and the development of children and adolescents:
"We study the intergenerational effects of maternal education on children's cognitive achievement, behavioral problems, grade repetition and obesity. We address endogeneity of maternal schooling by instrumenting with variation in schooling costs when the mother grew up. Using matched data...
Gespeichert in:
| Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
|---|---|
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Bonn
IZA
2007
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Discussion paper series / IZA
3072 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext http://d-nb.info/985918853 |
| Zusammenfassung: | "We study the intergenerational effects of maternal education on children's cognitive achievement, behavioral problems, grade repetition and obesity. We address endogeneity of maternal schooling by instrumenting with variation in schooling costs when the mother grew up. Using matched data from the female participants of the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth 1979 (NLSY79) and their children, we can control for mother's ability and family background factors. Our results show substantial intergenerational returns to education. For children aged 7-8, for example, our IV results indicate that an additional year of mother's schooling increases the child's performance on a standardized math test by almost 0.1 of a standard deviation, and reduces the incidence of behavioral problems. Our data set allows us to study a large array of channels which may transmit the effect of maternal education to the child, including family environment and parental investments at different ages of the child. We find that income effects, delayed childbearing, and assortative mating are likely to be important, and we show that maternal education leads to substantial differences in maternal labor supply. We investigate heterogeneity in returns, and we present results focusing both on very early stages in the child's life as well as adolescent outcomes. We present a falsification exercise to support the validity of our instruments, and our results are found to be robust in a sensitivity analysis. We discuss policy implications and relate our findings to intergenerational mobility"--Forschungsinstitut zur Zukunft der Arbeit web site. |
| Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource |
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| index_date | 2024-07-02T21:12:13Z |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T21:17:02Z |
| institution | BVB |
| language | English |
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| spelling | Maternal education, home environments and the development of children and adolescents Forschungsinstitut zur Zukunft der Arbeit. Pedro Carneiro ... Bonn IZA 2007 1 Online-Ressource txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier Discussion paper series / IZA 3072 "We study the intergenerational effects of maternal education on children's cognitive achievement, behavioral problems, grade repetition and obesity. We address endogeneity of maternal schooling by instrumenting with variation in schooling costs when the mother grew up. Using matched data from the female participants of the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth 1979 (NLSY79) and their children, we can control for mother's ability and family background factors. Our results show substantial intergenerational returns to education. For children aged 7-8, for example, our IV results indicate that an additional year of mother's schooling increases the child's performance on a standardized math test by almost 0.1 of a standard deviation, and reduces the incidence of behavioral problems. Our data set allows us to study a large array of channels which may transmit the effect of maternal education to the child, including family environment and parental investments at different ages of the child. We find that income effects, delayed childbearing, and assortative mating are likely to be important, and we show that maternal education leads to substantial differences in maternal labor supply. We investigate heterogeneity in returns, and we present results focusing both on very early stages in the child's life as well as adolescent outcomes. We present a falsification exercise to support the validity of our instruments, and our results are found to be robust in a sensitivity analysis. We discuss policy implications and relate our findings to intergenerational mobility"--Forschungsinstitut zur Zukunft der Arbeit web site. Erziehung Mother and child Mothers Education Carneiro, Pedro Sonstige oth IZA Discussion paper series 3072 (DE-604)BV012263912 3072 ca. 0,4 MB http://ftp.iza.org/dp3072.pdf Verlag kostenfrei Volltext http://d-nb.info/985918853 Langzeitarchivierung Nationalbibliothek |
| spellingShingle | Maternal education, home environments and the development of children and adolescents Erziehung Mother and child Mothers Education |
| title | Maternal education, home environments and the development of children and adolescents |
| title_auth | Maternal education, home environments and the development of children and adolescents |
| title_exact_search | Maternal education, home environments and the development of children and adolescents |
| title_exact_search_txtP | Maternal education, home environments and the development of children and adolescents |
| title_full | Maternal education, home environments and the development of children and adolescents Forschungsinstitut zur Zukunft der Arbeit. Pedro Carneiro ... |
| title_fullStr | Maternal education, home environments and the development of children and adolescents Forschungsinstitut zur Zukunft der Arbeit. Pedro Carneiro ... |
| title_full_unstemmed | Maternal education, home environments and the development of children and adolescents Forschungsinstitut zur Zukunft der Arbeit. Pedro Carneiro ... |
| title_short | Maternal education, home environments and the development of children and adolescents |
| title_sort | maternal education home environments and the development of children and adolescents |
| topic | Erziehung Mother and child Mothers Education |
| topic_facet | Erziehung Mother and child Mothers Education |
| url | http://ftp.iza.org/dp3072.pdf http://d-nb.info/985918853 |
| volume_link | (DE-604)BV012263912 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT carneiropedro maternaleducationhomeenvironmentsandthedevelopmentofchildrenandadolescents |