Beyond the war: mental health among civilian survivors of war
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Abschlussarbeit Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
2008
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | 191 Bl. |
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Contents
LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS
7
ZUSAMMENFASSUNG 8
ABSTRACT
11
1.
GENERAL OVERVIEW
14
2.
MODERN ORGANIZED VIOLENCE AND ITS PSYCHOLOGICAL SEQUELAE,
16
2.1.
Historical background of the wars in the former Yugoslavia
18
2.2.
Psychological sequelae of war-related experiences
20
2.2.1.
Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
20
2.2.2.
Complex PTSD
22
2.2.3.
Epidemiology of PTSD in the Western countries
22
2.2.4.
Epidemiology of PTSD in civilian survivors of war
24
2.2.5.
Epidemiology of complex PTSD in civilian survivors of war
26
2.2.6.
Association of PTSD with other mental disorders
27
2.2.7.
Criticism of the concept of PTSD
31
2.3.
Aims of the current studies
33
3.
STUDY
1 -
PREVALENCE OF MENTAL DISORDERS AMONG CIVILIAN
WAR SURVIVORS
35
3.1.
Introduction
36
3.1.1.
General introduction
36
3.1.2.
Purpose of the current study
37
3.2.
Method
41
3.2.1.
Study design and procedure
41
3.2.2.
Participants
43
3.2.3.
Instruments
45
3.2.4.
Data analysis
49
3.3.
Results
50
3.3.1.
Descriptive analysis
50
3.3.2.
Prevalence of mental disorders (Hypothesis
1) 52
3.3.3.
Association of PTSD with other disorders (Hypothesis
2) 54
3.3.4.
Association of MDE with other disorders (Hypothesis
3) 55
3.3.5.
Association of PTSD
/
MDE with war-related traumatic events (Hypotheses
4 & 5) 56
3.3.6.
Association of PTSD
/
MDE with general distress and quality of life (Hypotheses
6 & 7) 57
3.3.7.
Additional analyses: Association between demographic variables and prevalence rates of PTSD
/
MDE as well as general distress and quality of life
58
3.4.
Discussion
61
3.4.1.
Exposure to war-related traumatic events
61
3.4.2.
Prevalence rates of mental disorders
62
3.4.3.
Gender and PTSD
68
3.4.4.
Utility of the concept of PTSD
69
4.
STUDY
2 -
PREVALENCE AND PSYCHOLOGICAL CORRELATES OF
COMPLICATED GRIEF AMONG BEREAVED CIVILIAN WAR SURVIVORS
72
4.1.
Introduction
73
4.1.1.
General introduction
73
4.1.2.
Diagnostic criteria for complicated grief
75
4.1.3.
Complicated grief following war-related loss
75
4.1.4.
Purpose of the current study
76
4.2.
Method
79
4.2.1.
Study design and procedure
79
4.2.2.
Participants
79
4.2.3.
Instruments
80
4.2.4.
Data analysis
81
4.3.
Results
82
4.3.1.
Descriptive analysis: Prevalence of war-related events
82
4.3.2.
Prevalence rates of complicated grief, PTSD, and MDE
83
4.3.3.
Demographic characteristics
84
4.3.4.
Associations between complicated grief/ PTSD
/
MDE and predictor variables
86
4.3.5.
Associations between complicated grief/ PTSD
/
MDE and war-related events
86
4.3.6.
Associations among complicated grief/ PTSD
/
MDE as well as with other impairment variables
87
4.4.
Discussion
89
5.
STUDY
3:
THE STRUCTURE OF POSTTRAUMATIC STRESS SYMPTOMS
AMONG SURVIVORS OF WAR WITH AND WITHOUT MIGRATION
BACKGROUND: A CONFIRMATORY FACTOR ANALYSIS OF THE IMPACT
OF EVENT SCALE—REVISED
94
5.1.
Introduction
95
5.1.1.
General introduction
95
.2.
Two-Factor Models
96
.3.
Three-Factor Models
97
.4.
Four-Factor Models
98
.5.
The Impact of Event Scale-Revised
100
.6.
Purpose of the current study
103
5.2.
Method
105
5.2.1.
Study design and procedure
105
5.2.2.
Participants
106
5.2.3.
Measures
108
5.2.4.
Data analysis
109
5.2.5.
Model specification
109
5.3.
Results
112
5.3.1.
War-related traumatic events
112
5.3.2.
Confirmatory factor analyses for sample
1 112
5.3.3.
Cross-validation: confirmatory factor analyses for sample
2 114
5.3.3.
Cross-validation: confirmatory factor analyses for sample
3 114
5.4.
Discussion
116
6.
GENERAL CONCLUSION AND IMPLICATIONS FOR FUTURE STUDIES
121
7.
APPENDIX
127
APPENDIX A:
127
Contents 6
APPENDIX
В:
129
APPENDIX
С:
161
APPENDIX
D:
162
APPENDIXE: 163
APPENDIX
F:
164
APPENDIX
G:
169
APPENDIX
H:
170
APPENDIX
I:
171
8.
REFERENCES
172 |
| adam_txt |
Contents
LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS
7
ZUSAMMENFASSUNG 8
ABSTRACT
11
1.
GENERAL OVERVIEW
14
2.
MODERN ORGANIZED VIOLENCE AND ITS PSYCHOLOGICAL SEQUELAE,
16
2.1.
Historical background of the wars in the former Yugoslavia
18
2.2.
Psychological sequelae of war-related experiences
20
2.2.1.
Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
20
2.2.2.
Complex PTSD
22
2.2.3.
Epidemiology of PTSD in the Western countries
22
2.2.4.
Epidemiology of PTSD in civilian survivors of war
24
2.2.5.
Epidemiology of complex PTSD in civilian survivors of war
26
2.2.6.
Association of PTSD with other mental disorders
27
2.2.7.
Criticism of the concept of PTSD
31
2.3.
Aims of the current studies
33
3.
STUDY
1 -
PREVALENCE OF MENTAL DISORDERS AMONG CIVILIAN
WAR SURVIVORS
35
3.1.
Introduction
36
3.1.1.
General introduction
36
3.1.2.
Purpose of the current study
37
3.2.
Method
41
3.2.1.
Study design and procedure
41
3.2.2.
Participants
43
3.2.3.
Instruments
45
3.2.4.
Data analysis
49
3.3.
Results
50
3.3.1.
Descriptive analysis
50
3.3.2.
Prevalence of mental disorders (Hypothesis
1) 52
3.3.3.
Association of PTSD with other disorders (Hypothesis
2) 54
3.3.4.
Association of MDE with other disorders (Hypothesis
3) 55
3.3.5.
Association of PTSD
/
MDE with war-related traumatic events (Hypotheses
4 & 5) 56
3.3.6.
Association of PTSD
/
MDE with general distress and quality of life (Hypotheses
6 & 7) 57
3.3.7.
Additional analyses: Association between demographic variables and prevalence rates of PTSD
/
MDE as well as general distress and quality of life
58
3.4.
Discussion
61
3.4.1.
Exposure to war-related traumatic events
61
3.4.2.
Prevalence rates of mental disorders
62
3.4.3.
Gender and PTSD
68
3.4.4.
Utility of the concept of PTSD
69
4.
STUDY
2 -
PREVALENCE AND PSYCHOLOGICAL CORRELATES OF
COMPLICATED GRIEF AMONG BEREAVED CIVILIAN WAR SURVIVORS
72
4.1.
Introduction
73
4.1.1.
General introduction
73
4.1.2.
Diagnostic criteria for complicated grief
75
4.1.3.
Complicated grief following war-related loss
75
4.1.4.
Purpose of the current study
76
4.2.
Method
79
4.2.1.
Study design and procedure
79
4.2.2.
Participants
79
4.2.3.
Instruments
80
4.2.4.
Data analysis
81
4.3.
Results
82
4.3.1.
Descriptive analysis: Prevalence of war-related events
82
4.3.2.
Prevalence rates of complicated grief, PTSD, and MDE
83
4.3.3.
Demographic characteristics
84
4.3.4.
Associations between complicated grief/ PTSD
/
MDE and predictor variables
86
4.3.5.
Associations between complicated grief/ PTSD
/
MDE and war-related events
86
4.3.6.
Associations among complicated grief/ PTSD
/
MDE as well as with other impairment variables
87
4.4.
Discussion
89
5.
STUDY
3:
THE STRUCTURE OF POSTTRAUMATIC STRESS SYMPTOMS
AMONG SURVIVORS OF WAR WITH AND WITHOUT MIGRATION
BACKGROUND: A CONFIRMATORY FACTOR ANALYSIS OF THE IMPACT
OF EVENT SCALE—REVISED
94
5.1.
Introduction
95
5.1.1.
General introduction
95
.2.
Two-Factor Models
96
.3.
Three-Factor Models
97
.4.
Four-Factor Models
98
.5.
The Impact of Event Scale-Revised
100
.6.
Purpose of the current study
103
5.2.
Method
105
5.2.1.
Study design and procedure
105
5.2.2.
Participants
106
5.2.3.
Measures
108
5.2.4.
Data analysis
109
5.2.5.
Model specification
109
5.3.
Results
112
5.3.1.
War-related traumatic events
112
5.3.2.
Confirmatory factor analyses for sample
1 112
5.3.3.
Cross-validation: confirmatory factor analyses for sample
2 114
5.3.3.
Cross-validation: confirmatory factor analyses for sample
3 114
5.4.
Discussion
116
6.
GENERAL CONCLUSION AND IMPLICATIONS FOR FUTURE STUDIES
121
7.
APPENDIX
127
APPENDIX A:
127
Contents 6
APPENDIX
В:
129
APPENDIX
С:
161
APPENDIX
D:
162
APPENDIXE: 163
APPENDIX
F:
164
APPENDIX
G:
169
APPENDIX
H:
170
APPENDIX
I:
171
8.
REFERENCES
172 |
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| indexdate | 2024-08-20T00:13:52Z |
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| spelling | Morina, Nexhmedin Verfasser aut Beyond the war mental health among civilian survivors of war von Nexhmedin Morina 2008 191 Bl. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Jena, Univ., Diss., 2008 Psychische Gesundheit (DE-588)4126412-5 gnd rswk-swf Zivilbevölkerung (DE-588)4190984-7 gnd rswk-swf Krieg (DE-588)4033114-3 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content Zivilbevölkerung (DE-588)4190984-7 s Krieg (DE-588)4033114-3 s Psychische Gesundheit (DE-588)4126412-5 s DE-604 Digitalisierung UB Augsburg application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=016536630&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Morina, Nexhmedin Beyond the war mental health among civilian survivors of war Psychische Gesundheit (DE-588)4126412-5 gnd Zivilbevölkerung (DE-588)4190984-7 gnd Krieg (DE-588)4033114-3 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4126412-5 (DE-588)4190984-7 (DE-588)4033114-3 (DE-588)4113937-9 |
| title | Beyond the war mental health among civilian survivors of war |
| title_auth | Beyond the war mental health among civilian survivors of war |
| title_exact_search | Beyond the war mental health among civilian survivors of war |
| title_exact_search_txtP | Beyond the war mental health among civilian survivors of war |
| title_full | Beyond the war mental health among civilian survivors of war von Nexhmedin Morina |
| title_fullStr | Beyond the war mental health among civilian survivors of war von Nexhmedin Morina |
| title_full_unstemmed | Beyond the war mental health among civilian survivors of war von Nexhmedin Morina |
| title_short | Beyond the war |
| title_sort | beyond the war mental health among civilian survivors of war |
| title_sub | mental health among civilian survivors of war |
| topic | Psychische Gesundheit (DE-588)4126412-5 gnd Zivilbevölkerung (DE-588)4190984-7 gnd Krieg (DE-588)4033114-3 gnd |
| topic_facet | Psychische Gesundheit Zivilbevölkerung Krieg Hochschulschrift |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=016536630&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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