Energy and climate change: creating a sustainable future
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Chichester [u.a.]
Wiley
2008
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Beschreibung für Leser Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | Includes bibliographical references and index |
| Beschreibung: | XV, 656 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 9780470853122 9780470853139 |
Internformat
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| 084 | |a GEO 781f |2 stub | ||
| 084 | |a ERG 200f |2 stub | ||
| 100 | 1 | |a Coley, David A. |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Energy and climate change |b creating a sustainable future |c David A. Coley |
| 264 | 1 | |a Chichester [u.a.] |b Wiley |c 2008 | |
| 300 | |a XV, 656 S. |b Ill., graph. Darst. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 500 | |a Includes bibliographical references and index | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Climat - Changements - Manuels d'enseignement supérieur | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Ressources énergétiques - Manuels d'enseignement supérieur | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Klimaänderung | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Power resources |v Textbooks | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Climatic changes |v Textbooks | |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Energieversorgung |0 (DE-588)4014736-8 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Klimaänderung |0 (DE-588)4164199-1 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 689 | 0 | 0 | |a Energieversorgung |0 (DE-588)4014736-8 |D s |
| 689 | 0 | 1 | |a Klimaänderung |0 (DE-588)4164199-1 |D s |
| 689 | 0 | |5 DE-604 | |
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| 999 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-016498597 | ||
Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804137649814896640 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | IMAGE 1
ENERGY AND CLIMATE CHANGE
CREATING A SUSTAINABLE FUTURE
DAVID A. COLEY [ENTRE JOR ENERGY AND THE ENVIRONMENT, UNIVERSITY OJ
EXETER
JOHN WILEY & SONS, UD
IMAGE 2
CONTENTS
PREFACE
1 INTRODUCTION
PART I ENERGY: CONCEPTS, HISTORY AND PROBLEMS
2 ENERGY 2.1 WHAT IS ENERGY? 2.2 UNITS 2.3 POWER 2.4 ENERGY IN VARIOUS
DISGUISES 2.5 ENERGY QUALITY AND EXERGY 2.6 STUDENT EXERCISES
3 THE PLANET S ENERGY BALANCE 3.1 THESUN 3.2 THE EARTH 3.3 COMPARISONS
3.4 STUDENT EXERCISES
4 A HISTORY OF HUMANKIND S USE OF ENERGY 4.1 ENERGY AND SOCIETY 4.2
WEALTH, URBANIZATION AND CONFLICT 4.3 GUR CURRENT LEVEL OF ENERGY USE
4.4 STUDENT EXERCISES
5 SUSTAINABILITY, CLIMATE CHANGE AND THE GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT 5.1
SUSTAINABILITY 5.2 CLIMATE CHANGE 5.3 GTHER CONCERNS 5.4 DEBATING
CLIMATE CHANGE AND ANSWERING THE SCEPTICS 5.5 THE ATMOSPHERE 5.6 STUDENT
EXERCISES
XIII
1
7
9 9 11 13 14
21 25
27 27 31 41 43
45 46 66 69
74
77 77 79 114 127 134 139
IMAGE 3
I
VM CONTENTS
6 ECONOMICS AND THE ENVIRONMENT 143
6.1 KEY CONCEPTS 143
6.2 ENVIRONMENTAL ECONOMICS 154
6.3 STUDENT EXERCISES 158
7 (OMBUSTION, INESCAPABLE INEFFIDENDES AND THE GENERATION OF ELECTRIDTY
159
7.1 COMBUSTION 159
7.2 CALORIFIC VALUES 161
7.3 INESCAPABLE INEFFICIENCIES 161
7.4 HEAT PUMPS 165
7.5 DOUBLE CARNOT EFFICIENCIES 168
7.6 THE GENERATION OF ELECTRICITY FROM HEAT 168
7.7 STUDENT EXERCISES 177
PART 11 UNSUSTAINABLE ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES 179
8 (OAL 183
8.1 HISTORY 184
8.2 EXTRACTION 185
8.3 THE COMBUSTION OF COAL 186
8.4 TECHNOLOGIES FOR USE 187
8.5 EXAMPLE APPLICATIONS 190
8.6 GLOBAL RESOURCE 193
8.7 STUDENT EXERCISES 196
9 ON 199
9.1 EXTRACTIO N 200
9.2 THE COMBUSTION OF OIL 204
9.3 TECHNOLOGIES FOR USE 205
9.4 EXAMPLE APPLICATION: THE MOTOR CAR 205
9.5 GLOBAL RESOURCE 208
9.6 STUDENT EXERCISES 210
10 GAS 211
10.1 EXTRACTION 211
10.2 THE COMBUSTION OF GAS 214
10.3 TECHNOLOGIES FOR USE 214
10.4 EXAMPLE APPLICATION: THE DOMESTIC BOILER 215
10.5 GLOBAL RESOURCE 216
10.6 STUDENT EXERCISES 220
11 NON-CONVENTIONAL HYDROCARBONS 221
11.1 OIL SHALE 221
11.2 TAR SANDS 222
11.3 METHANE HY, 11.4 STUDENT EXE
12 NUCLEAR POWE 12.1 PHYSICAL BA! 12.2 TECHNOLOGIE 12.3 ENVIRONMEN
12.4 WASTE 12.5 WORLD RESOU 12.6 EXAMPLE API 12.7 15 NUCLEAR P
12.8 STUDENT EXE
13 HYDROPOWER 13.1 HISTORY 13.2 TECHNOLOGIE 13.3 EXAMPLE APL
13.4 ENVIRONMEN 13.5 PUMPED STO 13.6 GLOBAL RESOL 13.7 STUDENT EXE
14 TRANSPORT AND 14.1 PRESENT DAY 14.2 AIR QUALITY 14.3 EXAMPLE AP
14.4 STUDENT EXE
15 FIGURES AND P 15.1 THE ECONOLT 15.2 PRODUCTION 15.3 CONSUMPTIC
15.4 OIL AND GAS 15.5 PRICES 15.6 FUEL POVERT 15.7 CARBON EMI
15.8 SUSTAINABLE 15.9 STUDENT EXE
PART 111 CLIMA
16 FUTURE WORLD 16.1 THE WORLD S 16.2 STUDENT EXI
IMAGE 4
J IX CONTENTS I 143 11.3 METHANE HYDRATE 223 143 11.4 STUDENT EXERCISES
226 154 158 12 NUCLEAR POWER 227 12.1 PHYSICAL BASIS 227 ! GENERATION
12.2 TECHNOLOGIES FOR USE 229 159 12.3 ENVIRONMENTAL CONCERNS 239 12.4
WASTE 244 159 12.5 WORLD RESOURCE 245 161 12.6 EXAMPLE APPLICATIONS 248
161 12.7 IS NUCLEAR POWER THE SOLUTION TO GLOBAL WARMING? 254 165 12.8
STUDENT EXERCISES 257 168 168 177 13 HYDROPOWER 259 13.1 HISTORY 259
13.2 TECHNOLOGIES FOR USE 261 13.3 EXAMPLE APPLICATION: ITAIPU
HYDROELECTRIC STATION 268 ES 179 13.4 ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS 271 13.5
PUMPED STORAGE 273 183 13.6 GLOBAL RESOURCE 273 184 13.7 STUDENT
EXERCISES 275 185 186 14 TRANSPORT AND AIR QUALITY 277 187 14.1 PRESENT
DAY PROBLEMS 278 190 14.2 AIR QUALITY AND HEALTH 282 193 14.3 EXAMPLE
APPLICATION: AIR QUALITY IN EXETER, UK 290 196 14.4 STUDENT EXERCISES
290 199 15 FIGURES AND PHILOSOPHY: AN ANALYSIS OF A NATION S ENERGY
SUPPLY 291 200 15.1 THE ECONOMY 293 204 15.2 PRODUCTION 294 205 15.3
(ONSUMPTION 294 205 15.4 OIL AND GAS PRODUCTION 296 208 15.5 PRICES 298
210 15.6 FUEL POVERTY 302 15.7 (ARBON EMISSIONS 303 211 15.8 SUSTAINABLE
ENERGY IN THE UK: THE CURRENT STATE OF PLAY 303 211 15.9 STUDENT
EXERCISES 307 214 214 215 216 PART III CLIMATE CHANGE: PREDICTIONS AND
POLICIES 309 220 16 FUTURE WORLD ENERGY USE AND CARBON EMISSIONS 311 221
16.1 THE WORLD S FUTURE USE OF ENERGY 312 16.2 STUDENT EXERCISES 322 221
222
IMAGE 5
X CONTENTS
17 THE IMPACT OF A WARMER WORLD 323 22 WIND POWER J
22.1 HISTORY 17.1 CLIMATE MODELS 324
22.2 TECHNOLOGIES . 17.2 NATURAL VARIABILITY AND MODEL RELIABILITY 326
22.3 THE MODEM H 17.3 FUTURE CLIMATE CHANGE 331
22.4 ENVIRONMENTA 17.4 IMPACTS 331
22.5 OECD RESOURA 17.5 COSTING THE IMPACT 343
22.6 EXAMPLE APPL 17.6 STUDENT EXERCISES 343
22.7 STUDENT EXERC
18 POLITICS IN THE GREENHOUSE: CONTRACTING AND CONVERGING 345 23 WAVE
POWER 18.1 CLIMATE NEGOTIATIONS 348 23.1 WAVE CHARACT 18.2 ANOTHER
APPROACH 355 23.2 TECHNOLOGIES 18.3 BRINGING IT ALL TOGETHER 358 23.3
EXAMPLE APPL 18.4 CONCLUSION 364 23.4 STUDENT EXERC 18.5 STUDENT
EXERCISES 364 24 TIDAL AND SMAL 24.1 LIDES PART IV SUSTAINABLE ENERGY
TECHNOLOGIES 365 24.2 SMALL-SCALE H IV.1 CURRENT WORLD SUSTAINABLE
ENERGY PROVISION 367 24.3 OECD RESOURC 24.4 STUDENT EXETL 19 ENERGY
EFFIDENCY 371 19.1 COGENERATION 372 25 BIOMASS 19.2 REDUCING ENERGY
LOSSES 374 25.1 HISTORY 19.3 ENERGY RECOVERY 383 25.2 BASIC PRINCIP 19.4
ENERGY EFFICIENCY IN BUILDINGS 386 25.3 TECHNOLOGIES 19.5 STUDENT
EXERCISES 394 25.4 EXAMPLE APP 25.5 GLOBAL RESOU 20 SOLAR POWER 397
25.6 OECD RESOUTL 20.1 PASSIVE SOLAR HEATING 398 25.7 STUDENT EXER 20.2
HEAT PUMPS 405 20.3 SOLAR WATER HEATING 409 26 GEOTHERMAL 20.4 LOW
TEMPERATURE SOLAR WATER HEATING 409 26.1 BACKGROUND 20.5 EXAMPLE
APPLICATION: SOLAR WATER HEATING, PHOENIX FEDERAL CORRECTION 26.2
HISTORY INSTITUTION, USA 416 26.3 RESOURCE AN, 20.6 HIGH TEMPERATURE
SOLAR POWER 417 26.4 TECHNOLOGIE~ 20.7 LOW TEMPERATURE WATER-BASED
THERMAL ENERGY CONVERSION 422 26.5 ENVIRONMENT 20.8 OECD RESOURCE 423
26.6 WORLD RESOUI 20.9 STUDENT EXERCISES 424 26.7 OECD RESOURL 26.8
EXAMPLE AP~ 21 PHOTOVOLTAICS 427 KOKONOE-MA 21.1 HISTORY 427 26.9
STUDENT EXE, 21.2 BASIC PRINCIPLES 427 21.3 TECHNOLOGIES FOR USE 431 27
FAST BREEDERS 21.4 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS 433 27.1 FAST BREEDEL 21.5
ROOF-TOP PV 436 27.2 FUSION 21.6 EXAMPLE APPLICATION: DOXFORD SOLAR
OFFICE, UK 439 27.3 EXAMPLE APL 21.7 OECD RESOURCE 440 27.4 STUDENT EXE
21.8 STUDENT EXERCISES 440
IMAGE 6
CONTENTS LRI
323 22 WIND POWER 441
324 22.1 HISTORY 444
326 22.2 TECHNOLOGIES FOR USE 447
331 22.3 THE MODERN HORIZONTAL AXIS WIND TURBINE 459
331 22.4 ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS 462
343 22.5 OECD RESOURCE 467
343 22.6 EXAMPLE APPLICATION: HARRLLY ISLAND WIND FARM, SANDFLLY, NORWAY
468
22.7 STUDENT EXERCISES 469
345
23 WAVE POWER 471 348 355 23.1 WAVE CHARACTERISTICS 472
358 23.2 TECHNOLOGIES FOR USE 474
364 23.3 EXAMPLE APPLICATION: THE PELAMIS P-750 WAVE ENERGY CONVERTER
478
364 23.4 STUDENT EXERCISES 478
24 TIDAL AND SMAU-SCALE HYDROPOWER 481
24.1 TIDES 482 365 24.2 SMALL-SCALE HYDRO POWER 490 367 24.3 OECD
RESOURCE 496
24.4 STUDENT EXERCISES 498
371 372
25 BIOMASS 499
374
25.1 HISTORY 499
383
25.2 BASIC PRINCIPLES 500 386 25.3 TECHNOLOGIES FOR USE 502 394 25.4
EXAMPLE APPLICATION: ANAEROBIC DIGESTER, WALFORD COLLEGE FARM, UK 510
25.5 GLOBAL RESOURCE 511
397 25.6 OECD RESOURCE 513
398 25.7 STUDENT EXERCISES 514
405 409
26 GEOTHERMAL 515
409
26.1 BACKGROUND 515
26.2 HISTORY 519 416 26.3 RESOURCE AND TECHNOLOGY 520 417 26.4
TECHNOLOGIES FOR USE 523 422 26.5 ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMS 525 423 26.6
WORLD RESOURCE 525 424 26.7 OECD RESOURCE 526 26.8 EXAMPLE APPLICATION:
HACCHOBARU GEOTHERMAL POWER STATION, 427 KOKONOE-MACHI, JAPAN 526 427
26.9 STUDENT EXERCISES 528 427 431 27 FAST BREEDERS AND FUSION 529 433
27.1 FAST BREEDER REACTORS 529 436 27.2 FUSION 532 439 27.3 EXAMPLE
APPLICATION: JET TORUS, CULHAM, UK 535 440 27.4 STUDENT EXERCISES 537
440
IMAGE 7
I
XII CONTENTS
28 ALTERNATIVE TRANSPORT FUTURES AND THE HYDROGEN ECONOMY 539 28.1
IMPROVING ENERGY EFFIEIENEY 28.2 ALTERNATIVE TRANSPORT FUELS AND ENGINES
28.3 HYDROGEN POWERED VEHICLES AND THE HYDROGEN EEONOMY
28.4 FUEL EELLS 28.5 EXAMPLE APPLICATION: THE GREENING OF NATURAL GAS
28.6 STUDENT EXERCISES
29 CARBON SEQUESTRATION AND CLIMATE ENGINEERING 29.1 CAPTURE
TEEHNOLOGIES 29.2 STORAGE TEEHNOLOGIES 29.3 THE REFLEETION OF SOLAR
RADIATION 29.4 EXAMPLE APPLICATION: STATOIL, SLEIPNER WEST GAS FIELD,
NORTH SEA 29.5 STUDENT EXERCISES
30 A SUSTAINABLE, LOW CARBON FUTURE? 30.1 METHODOLOGY AND ASSUMPTIONS
30.2 RESULTS 30.3 WORLDWIDE REDUETIONS 30.4 CONCLUSION 30.5 WHAT EAN I
DO? 30.6 STUDENT EXERCISES
REFERENCES
APPENDIX 1 NATIONAL ENERGY DATA
APPENDIX 2 ANSWERS TO IN-TEXT PROBLEMS
APPENDIX 3 BIBLIOGRAPHY AND SUGGESTED READING
APPENDIX 4 USEFUL DATA
INDEX
541 544 550 552 558 559
561 562 563 567
568 569
571 572 572 578 581 581 582
583
593
613
641
643
649
PREFACE
PLEASE VISIT THE BO FOR ADDITIONAL TEA,
THIS BOOK WAS W WAY IT TREATS THE PLA HUMANKIND HAS HAD THE SUN AND
BIOMAS
OURSELVES AS AGRICULTL THEN THE WINDS. UP WITH THE POSSIBLE E, WAS ONLY
OF A LOEAL I
LARGER AMOUNTS OF I RADICAL CHANGE. FOS~ UNFORTUNATELY THE EL BUT ALSO
THE ATMOSP
280 PARTS PER MILLI CARBON DIOXIDE ACTS ICE AND RAISING SEA I, IT HAS
TAKEN US ,
PHENOMENON AND I1 GLOBAL WARMING AND AND DINNER-TABLE D THE COMMON RE
ENERGY AND WE WAN OF OIL PER PERSON P MAJORITY OF ITS CITIZC AND TRAVEL
THE NORRR
GRAMS OF OIL PER DA NEEDS OF A SOCIETY HIGH AND LIFE EXPEC FOR ANY
DEGREE
FAILURE TO REDUCE 01
|
| adam_txt |
IMAGE 1
ENERGY AND CLIMATE CHANGE
CREATING A SUSTAINABLE FUTURE
DAVID A. COLEY [ENTRE JOR ENERGY AND THE ENVIRONMENT, UNIVERSITY OJ
EXETER
JOHN WILEY & SONS, UD
IMAGE 2
CONTENTS
PREFACE
1 INTRODUCTION
PART I ENERGY: CONCEPTS, HISTORY AND PROBLEMS
2 ENERGY 2.1 WHAT IS ENERGY? 2.2 UNITS 2.3 POWER 2.4 ENERGY IN VARIOUS
DISGUISES 2.5 ENERGY QUALITY AND EXERGY 2.6 STUDENT EXERCISES
3 THE PLANET'S ENERGY BALANCE 3.1 THESUN 3.2 THE EARTH 3.3 COMPARISONS
3.4 STUDENT EXERCISES
4 A HISTORY OF HUMANKIND'S USE OF ENERGY 4.1 ENERGY AND SOCIETY 4.2
WEALTH, URBANIZATION AND CONFLICT 4.3 GUR CURRENT LEVEL OF ENERGY USE
4.4 STUDENT EXERCISES
5 SUSTAINABILITY, CLIMATE CHANGE AND THE GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT 5.1
SUSTAINABILITY 5.2 CLIMATE CHANGE 5.3 GTHER CONCERNS 5.4 DEBATING
CLIMATE CHANGE AND ANSWERING THE SCEPTICS 5.5 THE ATMOSPHERE 5.6 STUDENT
EXERCISES
XIII
1
7
9 9 11 13 14
21 25
27 27 31 41 43
45 46 66 69
74
77 77 79 114 127 134 139
IMAGE 3
I
VM CONTENTS
6 ECONOMICS AND THE ENVIRONMENT 143
6.1 KEY CONCEPTS 143
6.2 ENVIRONMENTAL ECONOMICS 154
6.3 STUDENT EXERCISES 158
7 (OMBUSTION, INESCAPABLE INEFFIDENDES AND THE GENERATION OF ELECTRIDTY
159
7.1 COMBUSTION 159
7.2 CALORIFIC VALUES 161
7.3 INESCAPABLE INEFFICIENCIES 161
7.4 HEAT PUMPS 165
7.5 DOUBLE CARNOT EFFICIENCIES 168
7.6 THE GENERATION OF ELECTRICITY FROM HEAT 168
7.7 STUDENT EXERCISES 177
PART 11 UNSUSTAINABLE ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES 179
8 (OAL 183
8.1 HISTORY 184
8.2 EXTRACTION 185
8.3 THE COMBUSTION OF COAL 186
8.4 TECHNOLOGIES FOR USE 187
8.5 EXAMPLE APPLICATIONS 190
8.6 GLOBAL RESOURCE 193
8.7 STUDENT EXERCISES 196
9 ON 199
9.1 EXTRACTIO N 200
9.2 THE COMBUSTION OF OIL 204
9.3 TECHNOLOGIES FOR USE 205
9.4 EXAMPLE APPLICATION: THE MOTOR CAR 205
9.5 GLOBAL RESOURCE 208
9.6 STUDENT EXERCISES 210
10 GAS 211
10.1 EXTRACTION 211
10.2 THE COMBUSTION OF GAS 214
10.3 TECHNOLOGIES FOR USE 214
10.4 EXAMPLE APPLICATION: THE DOMESTIC BOILER 215
10.5 GLOBAL RESOURCE 216
10.6 STUDENT EXERCISES 220
11 NON-CONVENTIONAL HYDROCARBONS 221
11.1 OIL SHALE 221
11.2 TAR SANDS 222
11.3 METHANE HY, 11.4 STUDENT EXE
12 NUCLEAR POWE 12.1 PHYSICAL BA! 12.2 TECHNOLOGIE 12.3 ENVIRONMEN
12.4 WASTE 12.5 WORLD RESOU 12.6 EXAMPLE API 12.7 15 NUCLEAR P
12.8 STUDENT EXE
13 HYDROPOWER 13.1 HISTORY 13.2 TECHNOLOGIE 13.3 EXAMPLE APL
13.4 ENVIRONMEN 13.5 PUMPED STO 13.6 GLOBAL RESOL 13.7 STUDENT EXE
14 TRANSPORT AND 14.1 PRESENT DAY 14.2 AIR QUALITY 14.3 EXAMPLE AP
14.4 STUDENT EXE
15 FIGURES AND P 15.1 THE ECONOLT 15.2 PRODUCTION 15.3 CONSUMPTIC
15.4 OIL AND GAS 15.5 PRICES 15.6 FUEL POVERT 15.7 CARBON EMI
15.8 SUSTAINABLE 15.9 STUDENT EXE
PART 111 CLIMA
16 FUTURE WORLD 16.1 THE WORLD'S 16.2 STUDENT EXI
IMAGE 4
J IX CONTENTS I 143 11.3 METHANE HYDRATE 223 143 11.4 STUDENT EXERCISES
226 154 158 12 NUCLEAR POWER 227 12.1 PHYSICAL BASIS 227 ! GENERATION
12.2 TECHNOLOGIES FOR USE 229 159 12.3 ENVIRONMENTAL CONCERNS 239 12.4
WASTE 244 159 12.5 WORLD RESOURCE 245 161 12.6 EXAMPLE APPLICATIONS 248
161 12.7 IS NUCLEAR POWER THE SOLUTION TO GLOBAL WARMING? 254 165 12.8
STUDENT EXERCISES 257 168 168 177 13 HYDROPOWER 259 13.1 HISTORY 259
13.2 TECHNOLOGIES FOR USE 261 13.3 EXAMPLE APPLICATION: ITAIPU
HYDROELECTRIC STATION 268 ES 179 13.4 ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS 271 13.5
PUMPED STORAGE 273 183 13.6 GLOBAL RESOURCE 273 184 13.7 STUDENT
EXERCISES 275 185 186 14 TRANSPORT AND AIR QUALITY 277 187 14.1 PRESENT
DAY PROBLEMS 278 190 14.2 AIR QUALITY AND HEALTH 282 193 14.3 EXAMPLE
APPLICATION: AIR QUALITY IN EXETER, UK 290 196 14.4 STUDENT EXERCISES
290 199 15 FIGURES AND PHILOSOPHY: AN ANALYSIS OF A NATION'S ENERGY
SUPPLY 291 200 15.1 THE ECONOMY 293 204 15.2 PRODUCTION 294 205 15.3
(ONSUMPTION 294 205 15.4 OIL AND GAS PRODUCTION 296 208 15.5 PRICES 298
210 15.6 FUEL POVERTY 302 15.7 (ARBON EMISSIONS 303 211 15.8 SUSTAINABLE
ENERGY IN THE UK: THE CURRENT STATE OF PLAY 303 211 15.9 STUDENT
EXERCISES 307 214 214 215 216 PART III CLIMATE CHANGE: PREDICTIONS AND
POLICIES 309 220 16 FUTURE WORLD ENERGY USE AND CARBON EMISSIONS 311 221
16.1 THE WORLD'S FUTURE USE OF ENERGY 312 16.2 STUDENT EXERCISES 322 221
222
IMAGE 5
X CONTENTS
17 THE IMPACT OF A WARMER WORLD 323 22 WIND POWER' "J
22.1 HISTORY 17.1 CLIMATE MODELS 324
22.2 TECHNOLOGIES . 17.2 NATURAL VARIABILITY AND MODEL RELIABILITY 326
22.3 THE MODEM H 17.3 FUTURE CLIMATE CHANGE 331
22.4 ENVIRONMENTA 17.4 IMPACTS 331
22.5 OECD RESOURA 17.5 COSTING THE IMPACT 343
22.6 EXAMPLE APPL 17.6 STUDENT EXERCISES 343
22.7 STUDENT EXERC
18 POLITICS IN THE GREENHOUSE: CONTRACTING AND CONVERGING 345 23 WAVE
POWER 18.1 CLIMATE NEGOTIATIONS 348 23.1 WAVE CHARACT 18.2 ANOTHER
APPROACH 355 23.2 TECHNOLOGIES 18.3 BRINGING IT ALL TOGETHER 358 23.3
EXAMPLE APPL 18.4 CONCLUSION 364 23.4 STUDENT EXERC 18.5 STUDENT
EXERCISES 364 24 TIDAL AND SMAL 24.1 LIDES PART IV SUSTAINABLE ENERGY
TECHNOLOGIES 365 24.2 SMALL-SCALE H IV.1 CURRENT WORLD SUSTAINABLE
ENERGY PROVISION 367 24.3 OECD RESOURC 24.4 STUDENT EXETL 19 ENERGY
EFFIDENCY 371 19.1 COGENERATION 372 25 BIOMASS 19.2 REDUCING ENERGY
LOSSES 374 25.1 HISTORY 19.3 ENERGY RECOVERY 383 25.2 BASIC PRINCIP 19.4
ENERGY EFFICIENCY IN BUILDINGS 386 25.3 TECHNOLOGIES 19.5 STUDENT
EXERCISES 394 25.4 EXAMPLE APP 25.5 GLOBAL RESOU' 20 SOLAR POWER 397
25.6 OECD RESOUTL 20.1 PASSIVE SOLAR HEATING 398 25.7 STUDENT EXER 20.2
HEAT PUMPS 405 20.3 SOLAR WATER HEATING 409 26 GEOTHERMAL 20.4 LOW
TEMPERATURE SOLAR WATER HEATING 409 26.1 BACKGROUND 20.5 EXAMPLE
APPLICATION: SOLAR WATER HEATING, PHOENIX FEDERAL CORRECTION 26.2
HISTORY INSTITUTION, USA 416 26.3 RESOURCE AN, 20.6 HIGH TEMPERATURE
SOLAR POWER 417 26.4 TECHNOLOGIE~ 20.7 LOW TEMPERATURE WATER-BASED
THERMAL ENERGY CONVERSION 422 26.5 ENVIRONMENT 20.8 OECD RESOURCE 423
26.6 WORLD RESOUI 20.9 STUDENT EXERCISES 424 26.7 OECD RESOURL 26.8
EXAMPLE AP~ 21 PHOTOVOLTAICS 427 KOKONOE-MA 21.1 HISTORY 427 26.9
STUDENT EXE, 21.2 BASIC PRINCIPLES 427 21.3 TECHNOLOGIES FOR USE 431 27
FAST BREEDERS 21.4 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS 433 27.1 FAST BREEDEL 21.5
ROOF-TOP PV 436 27.2 FUSION 21.6 EXAMPLE APPLICATION: DOXFORD SOLAR
OFFICE, UK 439 27.3 EXAMPLE APL 21.7 OECD RESOURCE 440 27.4 STUDENT EXE
21.8 STUDENT EXERCISES 440
IMAGE 6
CONTENTS LRI
323 22 WIND POWER 441
324 22.1 HISTORY 444
326 22.2 TECHNOLOGIES FOR USE 447
331 22.3 THE MODERN HORIZONTAL AXIS WIND TURBINE 459
331 22.4 ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS 462
343 22.5 OECD RESOURCE 467
343 22.6 EXAMPLE APPLICATION: HARRLLY ISLAND WIND FARM, SANDFLLY, NORWAY
468
22.7 STUDENT EXERCISES 469
345
23 WAVE POWER 471 348 355 23.1 WAVE CHARACTERISTICS 472
358 23.2 TECHNOLOGIES FOR USE 474
364 23.3 EXAMPLE APPLICATION: THE PELAMIS P-750 WAVE ENERGY CONVERTER
478
364 23.4 STUDENT EXERCISES 478
24 TIDAL AND SMAU-SCALE HYDROPOWER 481
24.1 TIDES 482 365 24.2 SMALL-SCALE HYDRO POWER 490 367 24.3 OECD
RESOURCE 496
24.4 STUDENT EXERCISES 498
371 372
25 BIOMASS 499
374
25.1 HISTORY 499
383
25.2 BASIC PRINCIPLES 500 386 25.3 TECHNOLOGIES FOR USE 502 394 25.4
EXAMPLE APPLICATION: ANAEROBIC DIGESTER, WALFORD COLLEGE FARM, UK 510
25.5 GLOBAL RESOURCE 511
397 25.6 OECD RESOURCE 513
398 25.7 STUDENT EXERCISES 514
405 409
26 GEOTHERMAL 515
409
26.1 BACKGROUND 515
26.2 HISTORY 519 416 26.3 RESOURCE AND TECHNOLOGY 520 417 26.4
TECHNOLOGIES FOR USE 523 422 26.5 ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMS 525 423 26.6
WORLD RESOURCE 525 424 26.7 OECD RESOURCE 526 26.8 EXAMPLE APPLICATION:
HACCHOBARU GEOTHERMAL POWER STATION, 427 KOKONOE-MACHI, JAPAN 526 427
26.9 STUDENT EXERCISES 528 427 431 27 FAST BREEDERS AND FUSION 529 433
27.1 FAST BREEDER REACTORS 529 436 27.2 FUSION 532 439 27.3 EXAMPLE
APPLICATION: JET TORUS, CULHAM, UK 535 440 27.4 STUDENT EXERCISES 537
440
IMAGE 7
I
XII CONTENTS
28 ALTERNATIVE TRANSPORT FUTURES AND THE HYDROGEN ECONOMY 539 28.1
IMPROVING ENERGY EFFIEIENEY 28.2 ALTERNATIVE TRANSPORT FUELS AND ENGINES
28.3 HYDROGEN POWERED VEHICLES AND THE HYDROGEN EEONOMY
28.4 FUEL EELLS 28.5 EXAMPLE APPLICATION: THE GREENING OF NATURAL GAS
28.6 STUDENT EXERCISES
29 CARBON SEQUESTRATION AND CLIMATE ENGINEERING 29.1 CAPTURE
TEEHNOLOGIES 29.2 STORAGE TEEHNOLOGIES 29.3 THE REFLEETION OF SOLAR
RADIATION 29.4 EXAMPLE APPLICATION: STATOIL, SLEIPNER WEST GAS FIELD,
NORTH SEA 29.5 STUDENT EXERCISES
30 A SUSTAINABLE, LOW CARBON FUTURE? 30.1 METHODOLOGY AND ASSUMPTIONS
30.2 RESULTS 30.3 WORLDWIDE REDUETIONS 30.4 CONCLUSION 30.5 WHAT EAN I
DO? 30.6 STUDENT EXERCISES
REFERENCES
APPENDIX 1 NATIONAL ENERGY DATA
APPENDIX 2 ANSWERS TO IN-TEXT PROBLEMS
APPENDIX 3 BIBLIOGRAPHY AND SUGGESTED READING
APPENDIX 4 USEFUL DATA
INDEX
541 544 550 552 558 559
561 562 563 567
568 569
571 572 572 578 581 581 582
583
593
613
641
643
649
PREFACE
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| callnumber-first | T - Technology |
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| discipline | Energietechnik, Energiewirtschaft Geowissenschaften Allgemeines Physik Energietechnik Wirtschaftswissenschaften Geographie |
| discipline_str_mv | Energietechnik, Energiewirtschaft Geowissenschaften Allgemeines Physik Energietechnik Wirtschaftswissenschaften Geographie |
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| illustrated | Illustrated |
| index_date | 2024-07-02T20:51:34Z |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T21:15:39Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9780470853122 9780470853139 |
| language | English |
| lccn | 2007046622 |
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| spelling | Coley, David A. Verfasser aut Energy and climate change creating a sustainable future David A. Coley Chichester [u.a.] Wiley 2008 XV, 656 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Includes bibliographical references and index Climat - Changements - Manuels d'enseignement supérieur Ressources énergétiques - Manuels d'enseignement supérieur Klimaänderung Power resources Textbooks Climatic changes Textbooks Energieversorgung (DE-588)4014736-8 gnd rswk-swf Klimaänderung (DE-588)4164199-1 gnd rswk-swf Energieversorgung (DE-588)4014736-8 s Klimaänderung (DE-588)4164199-1 s DE-604 http://catdir.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0829/2007046622-d.html Beschreibung für Leser GBV Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=016498597&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Coley, David A. Energy and climate change creating a sustainable future Climat - Changements - Manuels d'enseignement supérieur Ressources énergétiques - Manuels d'enseignement supérieur Klimaänderung Power resources Textbooks Climatic changes Textbooks Energieversorgung (DE-588)4014736-8 gnd Klimaänderung (DE-588)4164199-1 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4014736-8 (DE-588)4164199-1 |
| title | Energy and climate change creating a sustainable future |
| title_auth | Energy and climate change creating a sustainable future |
| title_exact_search | Energy and climate change creating a sustainable future |
| title_exact_search_txtP | Energy and climate change creating a sustainable future |
| title_full | Energy and climate change creating a sustainable future David A. Coley |
| title_fullStr | Energy and climate change creating a sustainable future David A. Coley |
| title_full_unstemmed | Energy and climate change creating a sustainable future David A. Coley |
| title_short | Energy and climate change |
| title_sort | energy and climate change creating a sustainable future |
| title_sub | creating a sustainable future |
| topic | Climat - Changements - Manuels d'enseignement supérieur Ressources énergétiques - Manuels d'enseignement supérieur Klimaänderung Power resources Textbooks Climatic changes Textbooks Energieversorgung (DE-588)4014736-8 gnd Klimaänderung (DE-588)4164199-1 gnd |
| topic_facet | Climat - Changements - Manuels d'enseignement supérieur Ressources énergétiques - Manuels d'enseignement supérieur Klimaänderung Power resources Textbooks Climatic changes Textbooks Energieversorgung |
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