The adaptive decision maker:
Gespeichert in:
| Hauptverfasser: | , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Cambridge [u.a.]
Cambridge Univ. Press
2008
|
| Ausgabe: | Transferred to digital print. |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XIII, 330 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 0521415055 0521425263 9780521415057 9780521425261 |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
Preface
page
xi
1
Adaptive decision behavior: An introduction
1
Flexibility in decision making
1
Factors influencing contingent decision behavior
3
The benefits and costs of contingent decision behavior
4
Overview
oí
a framework for adaptive decision
behavior
9
Research on contingent behavior in other areas of
psychology
15
The organization of the book
17
2
Contingencies in decision making
20
Introduction
20
Decision strategies
22
Decision problem characteristics: Task effects
34
Decision problem characteristics: Context effects
54
Contingent usage of strategies for probabilistic
reasoning
66
Summary
68
3
Deciding how to decide: An effort-accuracy framework
70
Introduction
70
Costs and benefits in decision making
72
Cognitive effort and decision strategies
75
The accuracy of decisions
88
Anticipated accuracy and effort
91
Trading accuracy for effort savings
92
Relationships to other frameworks
99
Summary
114
viii Contents
4
Studying contingent decisions: An integrated
methodology
117
Introduction
117
Production systems as models of decision strategies
118
A Monte Carlo study of effort and accuracy in choice
123
Process-tracing methods
144
Validation by relating the simulation results to prior
studies of contingent processing
147
Validation of the simulation results by direct tests
154
Summary
168
5
Constructive processes in decision making
171
Introduction
171
The nature of constructive processes
172
When will constructive processes be used?
177
Accuracy-effort tradeoffs and constructive processes
178
Noticing and exploiting regularities
180
Summary
189
6
When may adaptivity fail?
192
Introduction
192
Deficits in knowledge
193
Inability to execute strategies
214
Summary
216
7
Improving decisions and other practical matters
218
Introduction
218
Approaches to decision aiding
220
The measurement and prediction of preferences
239
Summary
247
8
The adaptive decision maker A look backward and
a look forward
248
Introduction
248
What have we learned?
248
New directions for future research
250
Summary
263
Appendix: The Mouselab system
264
Introduction
264
The mouse as pointing device
266
Contents ix
Overview of the Mouselab system
268
Summary
278
References
279
Name index
309
Subject index
315
|
| adam_txt |
Contents
Preface
page
xi
1
Adaptive decision behavior: An introduction
1
Flexibility in decision making
1
Factors influencing contingent decision behavior
3
The benefits and costs of contingent decision behavior
4
Overview
oí
a framework for adaptive decision
behavior
9
Research on contingent behavior in other areas of
psychology
15
The organization of the book
17
2
Contingencies in decision making
20
Introduction
20
Decision strategies
22
Decision problem characteristics: Task effects
34
Decision problem characteristics: Context effects
54
Contingent usage of strategies for probabilistic
reasoning
66
Summary
68
3
Deciding how to decide: An effort-accuracy framework
70
Introduction
70
Costs and benefits in decision making
72
Cognitive effort and decision strategies
75
The accuracy of decisions
88
Anticipated accuracy and effort
91
Trading accuracy for effort savings
92
Relationships to other frameworks
99
Summary
114
viii Contents
4
Studying contingent decisions: An integrated
methodology
117
Introduction
117
Production systems as models of decision strategies
118
A Monte Carlo study of effort and accuracy in choice
123
Process-tracing methods
144
Validation by relating the simulation results to prior
studies of contingent processing
147
Validation of the simulation results by direct tests
154
Summary
168
5
Constructive processes in decision making
171
Introduction
171
The nature of constructive processes
172
When will constructive processes be used?
177
Accuracy-effort tradeoffs and constructive processes
178
Noticing and exploiting regularities
180
Summary
189
6
When may adaptivity fail?
192
Introduction
192
Deficits in knowledge
193
Inability to execute strategies
214
Summary
216
7
Improving decisions and other practical matters
218
Introduction
218
Approaches to decision aiding
220
The measurement and prediction of preferences
239
Summary
247
8
The adaptive decision maker A look backward and
a look forward
248
Introduction
248
What have we learned?
248
New directions for future research
250
Summary
263
Appendix: The Mouselab system
264
Introduction
264
The mouse as pointing device
266
Contents ix
Overview of the Mouselab system
268
Summary
278
References
279
Name index
309
Subject index
315 |
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| illustrated | Illustrated |
| index_date | 2024-07-02T20:46:41Z |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T21:15:20Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 0521415055 0521425263 9780521415057 9780521425261 |
| language | English |
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| spelling | Payne, John W. Verfasser aut The adaptive decision maker John W. Payne ; James R. Bettman ; Eric J. Johnson Transferred to digital print. Cambridge [u.a.] Cambridge Univ. Press 2008 XIII, 330 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Entscheidungsverhalten (DE-588)4113448-5 gnd rswk-swf Anpassung (DE-588)4128128-7 gnd rswk-swf Psychologie (DE-588)4047704-6 gnd rswk-swf Entscheidungsverhalten (DE-588)4113448-5 s Anpassung (DE-588)4128128-7 s Psychologie (DE-588)4047704-6 s DE-604 Bettman, James R. Verfasser aut Johnson, Eric J. Verfasser aut Digitalisierung UB Regensburg application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=016485601&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Payne, John W. Bettman, James R. Johnson, Eric J. The adaptive decision maker Entscheidungsverhalten (DE-588)4113448-5 gnd Anpassung (DE-588)4128128-7 gnd Psychologie (DE-588)4047704-6 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4113448-5 (DE-588)4128128-7 (DE-588)4047704-6 |
| title | The adaptive decision maker |
| title_auth | The adaptive decision maker |
| title_exact_search | The adaptive decision maker |
| title_exact_search_txtP | The adaptive decision maker |
| title_full | The adaptive decision maker John W. Payne ; James R. Bettman ; Eric J. Johnson |
| title_fullStr | The adaptive decision maker John W. Payne ; James R. Bettman ; Eric J. Johnson |
| title_full_unstemmed | The adaptive decision maker John W. Payne ; James R. Bettman ; Eric J. Johnson |
| title_short | The adaptive decision maker |
| title_sort | the adaptive decision maker |
| topic | Entscheidungsverhalten (DE-588)4113448-5 gnd Anpassung (DE-588)4128128-7 gnd Psychologie (DE-588)4047704-6 gnd |
| topic_facet | Entscheidungsverhalten Anpassung Psychologie |
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