Feelings: the perception of self
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Oxford [u.a.]
Oxford Univ. Press
2007
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Series in affective science
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Table of contents Contributor biographical information Publisher description Inhaltsverzeichnis Klappentext |
| Beschreibung: | Includes bibliographical references (p. 233-253) and index |
| Beschreibung: | XI, 258 S. Ill. |
| ISBN: | 0195098897 9780195098891 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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|---|---|
| adam_text |
Contents
1. The Problem
of Feelings
3
2.
Emotional Expressions
22
3.
Postures, Gaze, and Action
49
4. Autonomie
Arousal and Emotional Feeling
64
5.
Theoretical Summary on Emotion
88
6. Nonemotional
Feelings: Confidence, Pride,
and Self-Esteem
114
7.
Motivation and Hunger
125
8.
Cognitive Feelings of Knowing, Familiarity,
and Tip of the Tongue
138
9.
Attitudes and Cognitive Dissonance
158
10.
Self-Perception Theory in Full
183
11.
Self-Perception, Levels of Organization,
and the Mind-Body Relation
205
References
233
Index
255
Feelings argues for the counterintuitive idea
that feelings do not cause behavior but, rather,
follow from behavior and are, in fact, the way
that we know about our own bodily states and
behaviors. This point of view, often associated
with William James, is called self-perception
theory. Self-perception theory can be empiri¬
cally tested by manipulating bodily states and
behaviors in order to see if the corresponding
feelings are produced.
In this volume, James D. Laird presents
hundreds of studies, all demonstrating that
feelings do indeed follow from behavior.
Behaviors that have been manipulated include
facial expressions of emotion,
autonomie
arousal, actions, gaze, and postures. The feel¬
ings that have been induced include happiness,
anger, fear, romantic love, liking, disliking,
hunger, and feelings of familiarity. These
feelings do not feel like knowledge because
they are knowledge-by-acquaintance, such as
the knowledge we have of how an apple tastes,
rather than verbal knowledge-by-description,
such as the knowledge that apples are red,
round, and edible.
Many professional theories of human
behavior, as well as common sense, explain
actions by an appeal to feelings as causes.
Laird argues to the contrary that if feelings
are information about behaviors that are
already ongoing, feelings cannot be causes
and that the whole mechanistic model of
human behavior as "caused" in this sense
seems mistaken. He proposes an alternative,
cybernetic model involving hierarchically
stacked control systems. In this model,
feelings provide feedback to the control
systems, and in a further elaboration this
model suggests that the stack of control
systems matches a similar stack of levels of
organization of the world.
An original contribution to the study of the
relationship between feelings and behavior, the
volume will be of interest to social, emotional,
and cognitive psychologists. |
| adam_txt |
Contents
1. The Problem
of Feelings
3
2.
Emotional Expressions
22
3.
Postures, Gaze, and Action
49
4. Autonomie
Arousal and Emotional Feeling
64
5.
Theoretical Summary on Emotion
88
6. Nonemotional
Feelings: Confidence, Pride,
and Self-Esteem
114
7.
Motivation and Hunger
125
8.
Cognitive Feelings of Knowing, Familiarity,
and Tip of the Tongue
138
9.
Attitudes and Cognitive Dissonance
158
10.
Self-Perception Theory in Full
183
11.
Self-Perception, Levels of Organization,
and the Mind-Body Relation
205
References
233
Index
255
Feelings argues for the counterintuitive idea
that feelings do not cause behavior but, rather,
follow from behavior and are, in fact, the way
that we know about our own bodily states and
behaviors. This point of view, often associated
with William James, is called self-perception
theory. Self-perception theory can be empiri¬
cally tested by manipulating bodily states and
behaviors in order to see if the corresponding
feelings are produced.
In this volume, James D. Laird presents
hundreds of studies, all demonstrating that
feelings do indeed follow from behavior.
Behaviors that have been manipulated include
facial expressions of emotion,
autonomie
arousal, actions, gaze, and postures. The feel¬
ings that have been induced include happiness,
anger, fear, romantic love, liking, disliking,
hunger, and feelings of familiarity. These
feelings do not feel like knowledge because
they are knowledge-by-acquaintance, such as
the knowledge we have of how an apple tastes,
rather than verbal knowledge-by-description,
such as the knowledge that apples are red,
round, and edible.
Many professional theories of human
behavior, as well as common sense, explain
actions by an appeal to feelings as causes.
Laird argues to the contrary that if feelings
are information about behaviors that are
already ongoing, feelings cannot be causes
and that the whole mechanistic model of
human behavior as "caused" in this sense
seems mistaken. He proposes an alternative,
cybernetic model involving hierarchically
stacked control systems. In this model,
feelings provide feedback to the control
systems, and in a further elaboration this
model suggests that the stack of control
systems matches a similar stack of levels of
organization of the world.
An original contribution to the study of the
relationship between feelings and behavior, the
volume will be of interest to social, emotional,
and cognitive psychologists. |
| any_adam_object | 1 |
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| dewey-full | 152.4 |
| dewey-hundreds | 100 - Philosophy & psychology |
| dewey-ones | 152 - Perception, movement, emotions & drives |
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| discipline | Psychologie |
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| index_date | 2024-07-02T20:32:17Z |
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| isbn | 0195098897 9780195098891 |
| language | English |
| lccn | 2005025705 |
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| spelling | Laird, James D. Verfasser aut Feelings the perception of self James D. Laird Oxford [u.a.] Oxford Univ. Press 2007 XI, 258 S. Ill. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Series in affective science Includes bibliographical references (p. 233-253) and index Selbstbild (DE-588)4077349-8 gnd rswk-swf Gefühl (DE-588)4019702-5 gnd rswk-swf Verhalten (DE-588)4062860-7 gnd rswk-swf Gefühl (DE-588)4019702-5 s Verhalten (DE-588)4062860-7 s DE-604 Selbstbild (DE-588)4077349-8 s DE-188 http://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/ecip0518/2005025705.html Table of contents http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0723/2005025705-b.html Contributor biographical information http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0723/2005025705-d.html Publisher description Digitalisierung UB Regensburg application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=016446743&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung UB Regensburg application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=016446743&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Klappentext |
| spellingShingle | Laird, James D. Feelings the perception of self Selbstbild (DE-588)4077349-8 gnd Gefühl (DE-588)4019702-5 gnd Verhalten (DE-588)4062860-7 gnd |
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| title | Feelings the perception of self |
| title_auth | Feelings the perception of self |
| title_exact_search | Feelings the perception of self |
| title_exact_search_txtP | Feelings the perception of self |
| title_full | Feelings the perception of self James D. Laird |
| title_fullStr | Feelings the perception of self James D. Laird |
| title_full_unstemmed | Feelings the perception of self James D. Laird |
| title_short | Feelings |
| title_sort | feelings the perception of self |
| title_sub | the perception of self |
| topic | Selbstbild (DE-588)4077349-8 gnd Gefühl (DE-588)4019702-5 gnd Verhalten (DE-588)4062860-7 gnd |
| topic_facet | Selbstbild Gefühl Verhalten |
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