Soil biotechnology: microbiological factors in crop productivity
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Oxford [u.a.]
Blackwell Scientific Publ.
1983
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | X, 191 S. zahlr. Ill. u. graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 0632009527 |
Internformat
MARC
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| 100 | 1 | |a Lynch, James Michael |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Soil biotechnology |b microbiological factors in crop productivity |c J. M. Lynch |
| 264 | 1 | |a Oxford [u.a.] |b Blackwell Scientific Publ. |c 1983 | |
| 300 | |a X, 191 S. |b zahlr. Ill. u. graph. Darst. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Cultures de plein champ - Rendement | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Sols - Microbiologie | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Sols - Productivité | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Plant-soil relationships | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Soil microbiology | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Soils | |
| 856 | 4 | 2 | |m HBZ Datenaustausch |q application/pdf |u http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=016433974&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |3 Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| 999 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-016433974 | ||
Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804137550415134720 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | CONTENTS
Preface, vii
Acknowledgments, ix
1 Prologue: Diagnosis of Soil Health, 1
References, 4
2 The Soil as a Habitat for Micro-organisms, 5
2.1 Factors of ecological significance, 5
2.2 Soil structure, 6
2.3 Soil aeration, 15
2.4 Acidity and alkalinity, 17
2.5 Temperature, 19
2.6 Water, 20
2.7 Conclusion, 22
References, 22
3 Micro-organisms and Enzymes in the Soil, 25
3.1 Soil microbial population, 25
3.2 Methods of study, 32
3.3 Soil enzymes, 36
3.4 Conclusion, 40
References, 40
4 Microbial Saprophytes: Decomposition Processes and Nutrient
Cycles, 42
4.1 Sources of substrates, 42
4.2 Kinetics of decay, 44
4.3 Microbial growth rates, 47
4.4 Computer models, 50
4.5 Carbon/nitrogen ratio, 52
4.6 Nutrient (mineral) cycles. 53
4.7 Micro-organisms in decay, 57
4.8 Conclusion, 58
References, 58
5 The Spermosphere and Rhizosphere: Interactions of Asymbiotic
Micro-organisms and Plants, 60
5.1 Anatomy, 60
5.2 Provision of substrates for microbial growth, 72
5.3 Mictobial growth kinetics and mathematical models, 73
5.4 Microbial effects on ion uptake by plant roots, 76
5.5 Interactions of the rhizosphere of one plant with that of
another, 78
5.6 Conclusion, 79
References, 79
6 Infections of Plant Roots: Symbiotes and Pathogens, 82
6.1 Types of interaction, 82
v 6.2 Root-nodule bacteria, 84
CONTENTS
6.3 Mycorrhizal relationships, 90
6.4 Plant pathogens, 96
6.5 Conclusion, 104
References, 104
7 Plant Growth Regulators and Phytotoxins from
Micro-organisms, 107
7.1 Products of soil micro-organisms, 107
7.2 Plant growth regulators, 109
7.3 Phytotoxic substances, 113
7.4 Conclusion, 118
References, 119
8 Effects of Soil Amendments, 121
8.1 Pesticides, 121
8.2 Silage effluent, 125
8.3 Application of animal waste to land, 126
8.4 Conclusion, 131
References, 131
9 Micro-organisms in Agricultural Systems, 133
9.1 Effects of reduced cultivation on the soil biomass, 133
9.2 Problems from stubble mulch and conservation tillage, 135
9.3 Direct drilling through straw residues in wet autumns, 139
9.4 Problems of weed residues, 141
9.5 Reseeding grassland, 143
9.6 Virus disease of red clover, 146
9.7 Sugar-beet, 147
9.8 Replant problems of fruit trees, 148
9.9 Cavity spot of carrots, 149
9.10 Conclusion, 151
References, 151
10 Epilogue: Treatment and Management, 154
10.1 Chemicals as control agents, 154
10.2 Control of Fusarium foot-rot of wheat in a wheat-fallow cycle, 156
10.3 Biological control by soil transfer, 158
10.4 Inoculation, 161
10.5 M icrobial insecticides, 167
10.6 Nematode-trapping fungi, 167
10.7 Composting and organic farming, 168
10.8 Useful properties of algae for agriculture, 176
10.9 Genetic modification of the plant, 178
10.10 Conclusion, 179
References, 180
Appendix, 184
Index, 185
|
| adam_txt |
CONTENTS
Preface, vii
Acknowledgments, ix
1 Prologue: Diagnosis of Soil Health, 1
References, 4
2 The Soil as a Habitat for Micro-organisms, 5
2.1 Factors of ecological significance, 5
2.2 Soil structure, 6
2.3 Soil aeration, 15
2.4 Acidity and alkalinity, 17
2.5 Temperature, 19
2.6 Water, 20
2.7 Conclusion, 22
References, 22
3 Micro-organisms and Enzymes in the Soil, 25
3.1 Soil microbial population, 25
3.2 Methods of study, 32
3.3 Soil enzymes, 36
3.4 Conclusion, 40
References, 40
4 Microbial Saprophytes: Decomposition Processes and Nutrient
Cycles, 42
4.1 Sources of substrates, 42
4.2 Kinetics of decay, 44
4.3 Microbial growth rates, 47
4.4 Computer models, 50
4.5 Carbon/nitrogen ratio, 52
4.6 Nutrient (mineral) cycles. 53
4.7 Micro-organisms in decay, 57
4.8 Conclusion, 58
References, 58
5 The Spermosphere and Rhizosphere: Interactions of Asymbiotic
Micro-organisms and Plants, 60
5.1 Anatomy, 60
5.2 Provision of substrates for microbial growth, 72
5.3 Mictobial growth kinetics and mathematical models, 73
5.4 Microbial effects on ion uptake by plant roots, 76
5.5 Interactions of the rhizosphere of one plant with that of
another, 78
5.6 Conclusion, 79
References, 79
6 Infections of Plant Roots: Symbiotes and Pathogens, 82
6.1 Types of interaction, 82
v 6.2 Root-nodule bacteria, 84
CONTENTS
6.3 Mycorrhizal relationships, 90
6.4 Plant pathogens, 96
6.5 Conclusion, 104
References, 104
7 Plant Growth Regulators and Phytotoxins from
Micro-organisms, 107
7.1 Products of soil micro-organisms, 107
7.2 Plant growth regulators, 109
7.3 Phytotoxic substances, 113
7.4 Conclusion, 118
References, 119
8 Effects of Soil Amendments, 121
8.1 Pesticides, 121
8.2 Silage effluent, 125
8.3 Application of animal waste to land, 126
8.4 Conclusion, 131
References, 131
9 Micro-organisms in Agricultural Systems, 133
9.1 Effects of reduced cultivation on the soil biomass, 133
9.2 Problems from stubble mulch and conservation tillage, 135
9.3 Direct drilling through straw residues in wet autumns, 139
9.4 Problems of weed residues, 141
9.5 Reseeding grassland, 143
9.6 Virus disease of red clover, 146
9.7 Sugar-beet, 147
9.8 Replant problems of fruit trees, 148
9.9 Cavity spot of carrots, 149
9.10 Conclusion, 151
References, 151
10 Epilogue: Treatment and Management, 154
10.1 Chemicals as control agents, 154
10.2 Control of Fusarium foot-rot of wheat in a wheat-fallow cycle, 156
10.3 Biological control by soil transfer, 158
10.4 Inoculation, 161
10.5 M icrobial insecticides, 167
10.6 Nematode-trapping fungi, 167
10.7 Composting and organic farming, 168
10.8 Useful properties of algae for agriculture, 176
10.9 Genetic modification of the plant, 178
10.10 Conclusion, 179
References, 180
Appendix, 184
Index, 185 |
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| isbn | 0632009527 |
| language | English |
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| spelling | Lynch, James Michael Verfasser aut Soil biotechnology microbiological factors in crop productivity J. M. Lynch Oxford [u.a.] Blackwell Scientific Publ. 1983 X, 191 S. zahlr. Ill. u. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Cultures de plein champ - Rendement Sols - Microbiologie Sols - Productivité Plant-soil relationships Soil microbiology Soils HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=016433974&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Lynch, James Michael Soil biotechnology microbiological factors in crop productivity Cultures de plein champ - Rendement Sols - Microbiologie Sols - Productivité Plant-soil relationships Soil microbiology Soils |
| title | Soil biotechnology microbiological factors in crop productivity |
| title_auth | Soil biotechnology microbiological factors in crop productivity |
| title_exact_search | Soil biotechnology microbiological factors in crop productivity |
| title_exact_search_txtP | Soil biotechnology microbiological factors in crop productivity |
| title_full | Soil biotechnology microbiological factors in crop productivity J. M. Lynch |
| title_fullStr | Soil biotechnology microbiological factors in crop productivity J. M. Lynch |
| title_full_unstemmed | Soil biotechnology microbiological factors in crop productivity J. M. Lynch |
| title_short | Soil biotechnology |
| title_sort | soil biotechnology microbiological factors in crop productivity |
| title_sub | microbiological factors in crop productivity |
| topic | Cultures de plein champ - Rendement Sols - Microbiologie Sols - Productivité Plant-soil relationships Soil microbiology Soils |
| topic_facet | Cultures de plein champ - Rendement Sols - Microbiologie Sols - Productivité Plant-soil relationships Soil microbiology Soils |
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