Human genes and neoliberal governance: a Foucauldian critique
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
New York [u.a.]
Routledge-Cavendish
2008
|
| Ausgabe: | 1. publ. |
| Schriftenreihe: | A GlassHouse book
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Table of contents only Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XII, 303 S. |
| ISBN: | 9780415444330 9780203939390 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
Acknowledgements ix
Table of Cases xi
Introduction I
PART I
The production of genetic knowledge and the rise of
genetics as a new perceptual regime I I
1 The production of genetic knowledge I 3
A. A brief history of the gene concept 13
B. The central dogma of molecular biology and the Human
Genome Project 14
C. Changing paradigms from the central dogma to complex
dynamic molecular networks 22
2 The scientific and economic strength of genetic reductionism 35
A. The linguistic turn in biology and the revival of
preformationist assumptions 37
B. The definitional privilege of simple genetic causation over
complex environmental contribution 40
C. Genetic reductionism is encouraged by the patentability of
genes and gene sequences 41
D. The power-knowledge nexus in the post-genomic era 47
3 Policy implications: discourses of genetic enlightenment as
new disciplinary devices 55
A. A reluctance to acknowledge the need for social, public
vi Contents
and collective remediation of individually experienced
disadvantages 55
B. Disciplining individuals through risks and behavioural
epidemiology 63
C. Behavioural genetics as an ideological weapon against
social policy 85
4 Genetic conceptualisations of normality and the idea of
genetic justice 95
A. Determinants of normality: the consensus human genome
sequences as normalgenomes 96
B. Determinants of abnormality and disease: from symptoms
to their presumed genetic roots 100
C. Towards a socio-economic definition of normal species
functioning 103
5 Beyond genetic universality and authenticity: the lure of
the genetic underclass 121
A. The genomic narratives of universality 121
B. The Platonician opposition between invisible genomic
authenticity and deceiving appearances 123
C. The encounter of race and genetics 126
D. The lure of the genetic underclass 140
PART 2
The socio-economic life of genes: genetic risks and
insurance 151
Introduction: Putting regulation of genetic information flows
in context: introduction to some differences between the
United States and Europe 15 3
6 Previews of the future as background 161
A. The dismantling of collective social insurance systems 161
B. The heuristic bias towards prophylactic policy 174
7 A critical assessment of economic and actuarial
perspectives on genetics and insurance 183
Contents vii
A. Assessing the claims of contractual freedom against legal
prohibitions of genetic differentiation in insurance 183
B. Assessing the fear of adverse selection and the
insurance dilemma 202
C. Assessing the potential impact of genetic differentiation in
insurance on moral hazards 219
D. Assessing the proportionality of genetic inquiry in underwriting 220
Practical and normative arguments against genetic
exceptionalist legislation 233
A. The impracticability of genetic non-discrimination legislation 233
B. Normative deficiencies of genetic exceptionalism 240
The changing social role of private insurance: risk as a
new representational regime 245
A. The inconstant objectivity of insurers: a further reason to
keep public, universal schemes 246
B. Actuarial judgments usurping the status of facts 249
C. Actuarial rationality equipped with a quasi-organic power
over life 250
Conclusion 253
Bibliography 261
Index 295
|
| adam_txt |
Contents
Acknowledgements ix
Table of Cases xi
Introduction I
PART I
The production of genetic knowledge and the rise of
genetics as a new perceptual regime I I
1 The production of genetic knowledge I 3
A. A brief history of the 'gene' concept 13
B. The 'central dogma' of molecular biology and the Human
Genome Project 14
C. Changing paradigms from the central dogma to complex
dynamic molecular networks 22
2 The scientific and economic strength of genetic reductionism 35
A. The 'linguistic turn' in biology and the revival of
preformationist assumptions 37
B. The definitional privilege of simple genetic causation over
complex environmental contribution 40
C. Genetic reductionism is encouraged by the patentability of
genes and gene sequences 41
D. The power-knowledge nexus in the post-genomic era 47
3 Policy implications: discourses of genetic enlightenment as
new disciplinary devices 55
A. A reluctance to acknowledge the need for social, public
vi Contents
and collective remediation of individually experienced
disadvantages 55
B. Disciplining individuals through risks and behavioural
epidemiology 63
C. Behavioural genetics as an ideological weapon against
social policy 85
4 Genetic conceptualisations of 'normality' and the idea of
genetic justice 95
A. Determinants of normality: the consensus human genome
sequences as'normalgenomes' 96
B. Determinants of abnormality and disease: from symptoms
to their presumed genetic roots 100
C. Towards a socio-economic definition of 'normal species
functioning' 103
5 Beyond genetic universality and authenticity: the lure of
the 'genetic underclass' 121
A. The genomic narratives of universality 121
B. The Platonician opposition between invisible genomic
authenticity and deceiving appearances 123
C. The encounter of'race' and genetics 126
D. The lure of the 'genetic underclass' 140
PART 2
The socio-economic life of genes: genetic risks and
insurance 151
Introduction: Putting regulation of genetic information flows
in context: introduction to some differences between the
United States and Europe 15 3
6 Previews of the future as background 161
A. The dismantling of collective social insurance systems 161
B. The heuristic bias towards prophylactic policy 174
7 A critical assessment of economic and actuarial
perspectives on genetics and insurance 183
Contents vii
A. Assessing the claims of contractual freedom against legal
prohibitions of genetic differentiation in insurance 183
B. Assessing the fear of adverse selection and the
'insurance dilemma' 202
C. Assessing the potential impact of genetic differentiation in
insurance on moral hazards 219
D. Assessing the proportionality of genetic inquiry in underwriting 220
Practical and normative arguments against 'genetic
exceptionalist'legislation 233
A. The impracticability of genetic non-discrimination legislation 233
B. Normative deficiencies of genetic exceptionalism 240
The changing social role of private insurance: 'risk' as a
new representational regime 245
A. The inconstant objectivity of insurers: a further reason to
keep public, universal schemes 246
B. Actuarial judgments usurping the status of facts 249
C. Actuarial rationality equipped with a quasi-organic power
over life 250
Conclusion 253
Bibliography 261
Index 295 |
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| spelling | Rouvroy, Antoinette Verfasser aut Human genes and neoliberal governance a Foucauldian critique Antoinette Rouvroy 1. publ. New York [u.a.] Routledge-Cavendish 2008 XII, 303 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier A GlassHouse book Human genetics - Law and legislation Human genetics - Philosophy Philosophie Recht Human genetics Law and legislation Human genetics Philosophy Humangenetik (DE-588)4072653-8 gnd rswk-swf Neoliberalismus (DE-588)4171438-6 gnd rswk-swf Menschenbild (DE-588)4074722-0 gnd rswk-swf Humangenetik (DE-588)4072653-8 s Menschenbild (DE-588)4074722-0 s Neoliberalismus (DE-588)4171438-6 s b DE-604 http://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/ecip0714/2007011603.html Table of contents only HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=016360211&sequence=000004&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Rouvroy, Antoinette Human genes and neoliberal governance a Foucauldian critique Human genetics - Law and legislation Human genetics - Philosophy Philosophie Recht Human genetics Law and legislation Human genetics Philosophy Humangenetik (DE-588)4072653-8 gnd Neoliberalismus (DE-588)4171438-6 gnd Menschenbild (DE-588)4074722-0 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4072653-8 (DE-588)4171438-6 (DE-588)4074722-0 |
| title | Human genes and neoliberal governance a Foucauldian critique |
| title_auth | Human genes and neoliberal governance a Foucauldian critique |
| title_exact_search | Human genes and neoliberal governance a Foucauldian critique |
| title_exact_search_txtP | Human genes and neoliberal governance a Foucauldian critique |
| title_full | Human genes and neoliberal governance a Foucauldian critique Antoinette Rouvroy |
| title_fullStr | Human genes and neoliberal governance a Foucauldian critique Antoinette Rouvroy |
| title_full_unstemmed | Human genes and neoliberal governance a Foucauldian critique Antoinette Rouvroy |
| title_short | Human genes and neoliberal governance |
| title_sort | human genes and neoliberal governance a foucauldian critique |
| title_sub | a Foucauldian critique |
| topic | Human genetics - Law and legislation Human genetics - Philosophy Philosophie Recht Human genetics Law and legislation Human genetics Philosophy Humangenetik (DE-588)4072653-8 gnd Neoliberalismus (DE-588)4171438-6 gnd Menschenbild (DE-588)4074722-0 gnd |
| topic_facet | Human genetics - Law and legislation Human genetics - Philosophy Philosophie Recht Human genetics Law and legislation Human genetics Philosophy Humangenetik Neoliberalismus Menschenbild |
| url | http://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/ecip0714/2007011603.html http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=016360211&sequence=000004&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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