Isotope geology:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Cambridge [u.a.]
Cambridge Univ. Press
2008
|
| Ausgabe: | 1. publ. |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | X, 512 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten |
| ISBN: | 9780521862288 |
Internformat
MARC
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| 100 | 1 | |a Allègre, Claude |d 1937-2025 |e Verfasser |0 (DE-588)120052490 |4 aut | |
| 240 | 1 | 0 | |a Géologie isotopique |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Isotope geology |c Claude J. Allègre |
| 250 | |a 1. publ. | ||
| 264 | 1 | |a Cambridge [u.a.] |b Cambridge Univ. Press |c 2008 | |
| 300 | |a X, 512 Seiten |b Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten | ||
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| 650 | 4 | |a Isotope geology | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Isotope geology | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1822044743119405056 |
|---|---|
| adam_text |
CONTENTS
Preface
ix
Acknowledgments
xi
1
Isotopes and radioactivity
;
1.1
Reminders about the atomic nucleus
1
1.2
The mass spectrometer
2
1.3
Isotopy
11
1.4
Radioactivity
18
2
The principles of radioactive dating
29
2.1
Dating by parent isotopes
29
2.2
Dating by parent-daughter isotopes
30
2.3
Radioactive chains
36
2.4
Dating by extinct radioactivity
49
2.5
Determining geologically useful radioactive decay constants
54
3 Radiometrie
dating methods
58
3.1
General questions
58
3.2
Rich systems and solutions to the problem of the open system
64
3.3
Poor systems and the
radiometrie
isotopie
correlation diagram
78
3.4
Mixing and alternative interpretations
94
3.5
Towards the geochronology of the future: in situ analysis
99
4
Cosmogenic isotopes
105
4.1
Nuclear reactions
105
4.2
Carbon-
14
dating
112
4.3
Exposure ages
126
4.4
Cosmic irradiation: from nucleosynthesis to stellar and galactic radiation
138
5
Uncertainties and results of
radiometrie
dating
153
5.1
Introduction
153
5.2
Some statistical reminders relative to the calculation of uncertainties
155
Contents
5.3
Sources
of uncertainty in
radiometrie
dating
166
5.4
Geological interpretations
180
5.5
The geological timescale
188
5.6
The age of the Earth
193
5.7
The cosmic timescale
200
5.8
General remarks on geological and cosmic timescales
209
5.9
Conclusion
215
6
Radiogenic isotope geochemistry
220
6.1
Strontium isotope geochemistry
220
6.2
Strontium-neodymium
isotopie
coupling
234
6.3
The continental crust-mantle system
248
6.4
Isotope geochemistry of rare gases
277
6.5
Isotope geology of lead
294
6.6
Chemical
geodynamics
313
6.7
The early history of the Earth
341
6.8
Conclusion
353
7
Stable isotope geochemistry
зѕѕ
7.1
Identifying natural
isotopie
fractionation of light elements
358
7.2
Modes of isotope fractionation
364
7.3
The modalities of isotope fractionation
373
7.4
The paleothermometer
382
7.5
The isotope cycle of water
393
7.6
Oxygen isotopes in igneous processes
400
7.7
Paleothermometry and the water cycle: paleoclimatology
406
7.8
The combined use of stable isotopes and radiogenic isotopes and the
construction of a global geodynamic system
421
7.9
Sulfur, carbon, and nitrogen isotopes and biological fractionation
428
7.10
The current state of stable isotope geochemistry and its future prospects
432
8
Isotope geology and dynamic systems analysis
436
8.1
Basic reservoir analysis: steady states, residence time, and mean ages
439
8.2
Assemblages of reservoirs having reached the steady state
443
8.3
Non-steady states
445
8.4
The laws of evolution of isotope systems
459
References
473
Appendix
490
Further reading
496
Solutions to problems
497
Index of names
508
Subject index
510
The color plates are situated between pages
220
and
221. |
| adam_txt |
CONTENTS
Preface
ix
Acknowledgments
xi
1
Isotopes and radioactivity
;
1.1
Reminders about the atomic nucleus
1
1.2
The mass spectrometer
2
1.3
Isotopy
11
1.4
Radioactivity
18
2
The principles of radioactive dating
29
2.1
Dating by parent isotopes
29
2.2
Dating by parent-daughter isotopes
30
2.3
Radioactive chains
36
2.4
Dating by extinct radioactivity
49
2.5
Determining geologically useful radioactive decay constants
54
3 Radiometrie
dating methods
58
3.1
General questions
58
3.2
Rich systems and solutions to the problem of the open system
64
3.3
Poor systems and the
radiometrie
isotopie
correlation diagram
78
3.4
Mixing and alternative interpretations
94
3.5
Towards the geochronology of the future: in situ analysis
99
4
Cosmogenic isotopes
105
4.1
Nuclear reactions
105
4.2
Carbon-
14
dating
112
4.3
Exposure ages
126
4.4
Cosmic irradiation: from nucleosynthesis to stellar and galactic radiation
138
5
Uncertainties and results of
radiometrie
dating
153
5.1
Introduction
153
5.2
Some statistical reminders relative to the calculation of uncertainties
155
Contents
5.3
Sources
of uncertainty in
radiometrie
dating
166
5.4
Geological interpretations
180
5.5
The geological timescale
188
5.6
The age of the Earth
193
5.7
The cosmic timescale
200
5.8
General remarks on geological and cosmic timescales
209
5.9
Conclusion
215
6
Radiogenic isotope geochemistry
220
6.1
Strontium isotope geochemistry
220
6.2
Strontium-neodymium
isotopie
coupling
234
6.3
The continental crust-mantle system
248
6.4
Isotope geochemistry of rare gases
277
6.5
Isotope geology of lead
294
6.6
Chemical
geodynamics
313
6.7
The early history of the Earth
341
6.8
Conclusion
353
7
Stable isotope geochemistry
зѕѕ
7.1
Identifying natural
isotopie
fractionation of light elements
358
7.2
Modes of isotope fractionation
364
7.3
The modalities of isotope fractionation
373
7.4
The paleothermometer
382
7.5
The isotope cycle of water
393
7.6
Oxygen isotopes in igneous processes
400
7.7
Paleothermometry and the water cycle: paleoclimatology
406
7.8
The combined use of stable isotopes and radiogenic isotopes and the
construction of a global geodynamic system
421
7.9
Sulfur, carbon, and nitrogen isotopes and biological fractionation
428
7.10
The current state of stable isotope geochemistry and its future prospects
432
8
Isotope geology and dynamic systems analysis
436
8.1
Basic reservoir analysis: steady states, residence time, and mean ages
439
8.2
Assemblages of reservoirs having reached the steady state
443
8.3
Non-steady states
445
8.4
The laws of evolution of isotope systems
459
References
473
Appendix
490
Further reading
496
Solutions to problems
497
Index of names
508
Subject index
510
The color plates are situated between pages
220
and
221. |
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| isbn | 9780521862288 |
| language | English |
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| spelling | Allègre, Claude 1937-2025 Verfasser (DE-588)120052490 aut Géologie isotopique Isotope geology Claude J. Allègre 1. publ. Cambridge [u.a.] Cambridge Univ. Press 2008 X, 512 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Isotope geology Isotopengeologie (DE-588)4162579-1 gnd rswk-swf Isotopengeologie (DE-588)4162579-1 s DE-604 Digitalisierung UB Bayreuth application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=016329200&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Allègre, Claude 1937-2025 Isotope geology Isotope geology Isotopengeologie (DE-588)4162579-1 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4162579-1 |
| title | Isotope geology |
| title_alt | Géologie isotopique |
| title_auth | Isotope geology |
| title_exact_search | Isotope geology |
| title_exact_search_txtP | Isotope geology |
| title_full | Isotope geology Claude J. Allègre |
| title_fullStr | Isotope geology Claude J. Allègre |
| title_full_unstemmed | Isotope geology Claude J. Allègre |
| title_short | Isotope geology |
| title_sort | isotope geology |
| topic | Isotope geology Isotopengeologie (DE-588)4162579-1 gnd |
| topic_facet | Isotope geology Isotopengeologie |
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