Stable isotope ecology:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
New York [u.a.]
Springer
2008
|
| Ausgabe: | 3., corr. print. |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | Literaturangaben |
| Beschreibung: | XII, 308 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 9780387305134 0387305130 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| adam_text | Titel: Stable isotope ecology
Autor: Fry, Brian
Jahr: 2008
Contents
Acknowledgments ...................................... vii
Chapter 1. Introduction.................................. 1
1.1 Discovery.......................................... 1
1.2 Genera] Introduction................................. 2
1.3 Just for Fun—An Isotope Biography of Mr. Polychaete...... 16
Chapter 2. Isotope Notation and Measurement ............... 21
Overview .......................................... 21
2.1 The Necessary Minimum for Ecologists .................. 22
2.2 Why Use the ä Notation? ............................. 31
2.3 Why Is ä a Good Substitute for % Heavy Isotope? ......... 34
2.4 ä and the Ratio-of-Ratios ............................. 35
2.5 Chapter Summary ................................... 37
Chapter 3. Using Stable Isotope Tracers..................... 40
Overview.......................................... 40
3.1 Isotope Circulation in the Biosphere..................... 41
3.2 Landscape Ecology and Isotope Maps ................... 50
3.3 Community Ecology and Invasive Species in Food Webs..... 54
3.4 Life History Ecology and Animal Migrations.............. 59
3.5 Plants, Microbes, and Scaling Up........................ 62
3.6 Chapter Summary ................................... 66
Chapter 4. Isotope Chi ( I Chi ) .......................... 76
Overview.......................................... 76
4.1 Chocolate Isotopes .................................. 77
4.2 Oxygen in the Sea ................................... 81
4.3 Equations for Isotope Chi ( I Chi )..................... 87
÷ Contents
4.4 Building an I Chi Gain-Loss Model, Step by Step .......... 91
4.5 Errors in I Chi Models................................ 98
4.6 Exact Equations for I Chi Models....................... 101
4.7 Cows in a Pasture ................................... 106
4.8 Chapter Summary ................................... 114
Chapter 5. Mixing ...................................... 119
Overview ......................................... 119
5.1 Isotope Mixing in Food Webs ......................... 120
5.2 Isotope Sourcery ................................... 134
5.3 Mixing Mechanics .................................. 139
5.4 Advanced Mixing Mechanics.......................... 142
5.5 Mixing Assumptions and Errors or the Art and Wisdom of
Using Isotope Mixing Models ......................... 149
5.6 River Sulfate and Mass-Weighted Mixing................ 159
5.7 A Special Muddy Case and Mixing Through Time ......... 164
5.8 The Qualquan Chronicles and Mixing Across
Landscapes........................................ 167
5.9 Dietary Mixing, Turnover, and a Stable Isotope Clock ...... 173
5.10 Chapter Summary .................................. 176
Chapter 6. Isotope Additions ............................. 183
Overview.......................................... 183
6.1 Addition Addiction .................................. 184
6.2 The Golden Spike Award for Isotopes ................... 187
6.3 Chapter Summary ................................... 190
Chapter 7. Fractionation................................. 194
Overview ......................................... 194
7.1 Fractionation Fundamentals .......................... 196
7.2 Isotopium and Fractionation in Closed Systems ........... 214
7.3 A Strange and Routine Case.......................... 222
7.4 A Genuine Puzzle—Fractionation or Mixing? ............ 226
7.5 Cracking the Closed Systems.......................... 229
7.6 Equilibrium Fractionation, Subtle Drama in the Cold....... 233
7.7 A Supply/Demand Model for Open System
Fractionation ...................................... 242
7.8 Open System Fractionation and Evolution of the
Earth s Sulfur Cycle................................. 254
7.9 Open System Legacies............................... 264
7.10 Conducting Fractionation Experiments.................. 267
7.11 Chapter Summary .................................. 270
Contents xi
Chapter 8. Scanning the Future............................ 277
Overview.......................................... 277
8.1 The Isotope Scanner ................................. 277
8.2 Mangrove Maude.................................... 278
8.3 The Beginner s Advantage—Imagine!.................... 282
8.4 Chapter Summary ................................... 283
Appendix. Important Isotope Equations and Useful
Conversions........................................... 285
Index ................................................ 297
Supplemental Electronic Materials on the Accompanying CD
A. Chapter 1
Color Figures and Cartoon
Problems
B. Chapter 2
Color Figures and Cartoon
Problems
Technical Supplement 2A: Measuring Spiked Samples
Technical Supplement 2B: Ion Corrections
Technical Supplement 2C: The Ratio Notation and The Power of 1
C. Chapter 3
Color Figures and Cartoons
Problems
D. Chapter 4
Color Figures and Cartoons
Problems
I Chi Spreadsheets
E. Chapters 5
Color Figures and Cartoons
Problems
I Chi Spreadsheets
F. Chapter 6
Color Figure and Cartoon
Problems
I Chi Spreadsheet
Technical Supplement 6A: How Much Isotope Should I Add?
Technical Supplement 6B: Noisy Data and Data Analysis with
Enriched Samples
xii Contents
G. Chapter 7
Color Figures and Cartoons
Problems
I Chi Spreadsheets
Technical Supplement 7A: A Chemist s View of Isotope Effects
Technical Supplement 7B: Derivations of Closed System Isotope
Equations
H. Chapter 8
Color Figures and Cartoons
Problems
I. All Problems for Chapters 1-8
J. All Answers to Problems for Chapters 1-8
K. All Figures and Cartoons
L. All I Chi Spreadsheets
M. A Reading List
|
| adam_txt |
Titel: Stable isotope ecology
Autor: Fry, Brian
Jahr: 2008
Contents
Acknowledgments . vii
Chapter 1. Introduction. 1
1.1 Discovery. 1
1.2 Genera] Introduction. 2
1.3 Just for Fun—An Isotope Biography of Mr. Polychaete. 16
Chapter 2. Isotope Notation and Measurement . 21
Overview . 21
2.1 The Necessary Minimum for Ecologists . 22
2.2 Why Use the ä Notation? . 31
2.3 Why Is ä a Good Substitute for % Heavy Isotope? . 34
2.4 ä and the Ratio-of-Ratios . 35
2.5 Chapter Summary . 37
Chapter 3. Using Stable Isotope Tracers. 40
Overview. 40
3.1 Isotope Circulation in the Biosphere. 41
3.2 Landscape Ecology and Isotope Maps . 50
3.3 Community Ecology and Invasive Species in Food Webs. 54
3.4 Life History Ecology and Animal Migrations. 59
3.5 Plants, Microbes, and Scaling Up. 62
3.6 Chapter Summary . 66
Chapter 4. Isotope Chi ("I Chi") . 76
Overview. 76
4.1 Chocolate Isotopes . 77
4.2 Oxygen in the Sea . 81
4.3 Equations for Isotope Chi ("I Chi"). 87
÷ Contents
4.4 Building an I Chi Gain-Loss Model, Step by Step . 91
4.5 Errors in I Chi Models. 98
4.6 Exact Equations for I Chi Models. 101
4.7 Cows in a Pasture . 106
4.8 Chapter Summary . 114
Chapter 5. Mixing . 119
Overview . 119
5.1 Isotope Mixing in Food Webs . 120
5.2 Isotope Sourcery . 134
5.3 Mixing Mechanics . 139
5.4 Advanced Mixing Mechanics. 142
5.5 Mixing Assumptions and Errors or the Art and Wisdom of
Using Isotope Mixing Models . 149
5.6 River Sulfate and Mass-Weighted Mixing. 159
5.7 A Special Muddy Case and Mixing Through Time . 164
5.8 The Qualquan Chronicles and Mixing Across
Landscapes. 167
5.9 Dietary Mixing, Turnover, and a Stable Isotope Clock . 173
5.10 Chapter Summary . 176
Chapter 6. Isotope Additions . 183
Overview. 183
6.1 Addition Addiction . 184
6.2 The Golden Spike Award for Isotopes . 187
6.3 Chapter Summary . 190
Chapter 7. Fractionation. 194
Overview . 194
7.1 Fractionation Fundamentals . 196
7.2 Isotopium and Fractionation in Closed Systems . 214
7.3 A Strange and Routine Case. 222
7.4 A Genuine Puzzle—Fractionation or Mixing? . 226
7.5 Cracking the Closed Systems. 229
7.6 Equilibrium Fractionation, Subtle Drama in the Cold. 233
7.7 A Supply/Demand Model for Open System
Fractionation . 242
7.8 Open System Fractionation and Evolution of the
Earth's Sulfur Cycle. 254
7.9 Open System Legacies. 264
7.10 Conducting Fractionation Experiments. 267
7.11 Chapter Summary . 270
Contents xi
Chapter 8. Scanning the Future. 277
Overview. 277
8.1 The Isotope Scanner . 277
8.2 Mangrove Maude. 278
8.3 The Beginner's Advantage—Imagine!. 282
8.4 Chapter Summary . 283
Appendix. Important Isotope Equations and Useful
Conversions. 285
Index . 297
Supplemental Electronic Materials on the Accompanying CD
A. Chapter 1
Color Figures and Cartoon
Problems
B. Chapter 2
Color Figures and Cartoon
Problems
Technical Supplement 2A: Measuring Spiked Samples
Technical Supplement 2B: Ion Corrections
Technical Supplement 2C: The Ratio Notation and The Power of 1
C. Chapter 3
Color Figures and Cartoons
Problems
D. Chapter 4
Color Figures and Cartoons
Problems
I Chi Spreadsheets
E. Chapters 5
Color Figures and Cartoons
Problems
I Chi Spreadsheets
F. Chapter 6
Color Figure and Cartoon
Problems
I Chi Spreadsheet
Technical Supplement 6A: How Much Isotope Should I Add?
Technical Supplement 6B: Noisy Data and Data Analysis with
Enriched Samples
xii Contents
G. Chapter 7
Color Figures and Cartoons
Problems
I Chi Spreadsheets
Technical Supplement 7A: A Chemist's View of Isotope Effects
Technical Supplement 7B: Derivations of Closed System Isotope
Equations
H. Chapter 8
Color Figures and Cartoons
Problems
I. All Problems for Chapters 1-8
J. All Answers to Problems for Chapters 1-8
K. All Figures and Cartoons
L. All I Chi Spreadsheets
M. A Reading List |
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| index_date | 2024-07-02T19:50:18Z |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T21:11:25Z |
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| isbn | 9780387305134 0387305130 |
| language | English |
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| spelling | Fry, Brian Grieg Verfasser (DE-588)1069851035 aut Stable isotope ecology Brian Fry 3., corr. print. New York [u.a.] Springer 2008 XII, 308 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Literaturangaben Ökologie (DE-588)4043207-5 gnd rswk-swf Radionuklid (DE-588)4133541-7 gnd rswk-swf Biologie (DE-588)4006851-1 gnd rswk-swf Radionuklid (DE-588)4133541-7 s Ökologie (DE-588)4043207-5 s DE-604 Biologie (DE-588)4006851-1 s 1\p DE-604 Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe 0-387-33745-8 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=016319403&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis 1\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk |
| spellingShingle | Fry, Brian Grieg Stable isotope ecology Ökologie (DE-588)4043207-5 gnd Radionuklid (DE-588)4133541-7 gnd Biologie (DE-588)4006851-1 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4043207-5 (DE-588)4133541-7 (DE-588)4006851-1 |
| title | Stable isotope ecology |
| title_auth | Stable isotope ecology |
| title_exact_search | Stable isotope ecology |
| title_exact_search_txtP | Stable isotope ecology |
| title_full | Stable isotope ecology Brian Fry |
| title_fullStr | Stable isotope ecology Brian Fry |
| title_full_unstemmed | Stable isotope ecology Brian Fry |
| title_short | Stable isotope ecology |
| title_sort | stable isotope ecology |
| topic | Ökologie (DE-588)4043207-5 gnd Radionuklid (DE-588)4133541-7 gnd Biologie (DE-588)4006851-1 gnd |
| topic_facet | Ökologie Radionuklid Biologie |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=016319403&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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