Handbook on procurement of paper & board: a practical guide for buyers in developing countries
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Helsinki, Finland
PRODEC, Programme for Development Cooperation at the Helsinki School of Economics
1984
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | 113 p. Ill., graf. Darst. |
Internformat
MARC
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Handbook on procurement of paper & board |b a practical guide for buyers in developing countries |c Gustav V. Rosenqvist |
| 264 | 1 | |a Helsinki, Finland |b PRODEC, Programme for Development Cooperation at the Helsinki School of Economics |c 1984 | |
| 300 | |a 113 p. |b Ill., graf. Darst. | ||
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| 650 | 4 | |a Paper industry / Developing countries | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Paperboard industry / Developing countries | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Paper industry / Developing countries / Directories | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Paperboard industry / Developing countries / Directories | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Entwicklungsländer | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Paper industry |z Developing countries | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Paper industry |z Developing countries |v Directories | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Paperboard industry |z Developing countries | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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|---|---|
| adam_text | HANDBOOK
ON PROCUREMENT
OF PAPER amp; BOARD
A PRACTICAL GUIDE FOR BUYERS
IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
Published by PRODEC, Programme for Development Cooperation at the Helsinki School of Economics Lapuankatu 4 SF—00100 Helsinki 10, Finland Phone: (358-0)-431 31 Telex: 124500 prod sf Cable: Prodec Helsinki
Authors Gustav V Rosenqvist Nils Löfgren
Editorial Board Erkki A Aaltio, Professor in Commodities Technology Gustav V Rosenqvist, Consultant Nils Löfgren, Consultant Olli Leskinen, Acting Director (preceded by Seppo Sipilä) Raijaleena Rissanen, Editorial Assistant
Financed by Ministry for Foreign Affairs of Finland FINNIDA
Cover Design Maija-Liisa Fredriksson
Printed by Esan Kirjapaino Oy, Lahti 1984
Distribution amp; Sale This publication is distributed free of charge to national
bodies, regional organizations and other purchasing
institutions in the paper and board sector in developing
countries
For others it is available at Akateeminen Kirjakauppa,
Keskuskatu 1, SF—00100 Helsinki 10, Finland
Archiv Zsllcheming
Darmstadt
6
Contents Page
1 Acknowledgements 4
2 Preface 5
3 Table of Contents 6
4 Explanatory Notes 8
1 PAPER AND BOARD CONSUMPTION, PRODUCTION AND
INTERNATIONAL TRADE 9
1 1 Consumption of Paper and Board 9
1 2 Production of Paper and Board 10
1 3 Import and Export of Paper and Board 13
2 PRODUCT 17
2 1 General 17
2 2 Raw Materials 17
2 3 Paper Manufacture 19
2 4 Main Uses of Paper and Board 22
2 5 Printing Methods 23
2 6 Main Properties of Paper and Board 28
2 7 Testing of Paper and Board 30
2 8 Paper and Board Grades 32
3 GUIDELINES TO BE FOLLOWED WHEN ORDERING
PAPER AND BOARD 36
3 1 Choice of Grade 36
3 2 Grain 36
3 3 Wire Side — Top Side 38
3 4 Reels — Sheets 38
3 5 Standard Sheet and Reel Sizes (Dimensions) 38
3 6 Deckle Restrictions 39
3 7 Minimum Order Size 39
3 8 Where to Buy? 40
3 9 References 41
4 INTERNATIONAL TRADE PRACTICES AND BUYING 43
4 1 Market Channels 43
4 2 Enquiries and Offers 46
4 3 Terms of Sale and Conditions of Contract 47
4 4 Quotations 50
4 5 Order Routine and Confirmation 50
4 6 Invoicing 50
4 7 Terms of Payment 51
4 8 Insurance 51
4 9 Documents 52
4 10 Technical Customer Service 53
Page
5 MATERIALS MANAGEMENT
TRANSPORTATION AND HANDLING OF PAPER 54
5 1 Packaging 54
5 2 Marking 55
5 3 Warehousing 56
— Warehouse 57
— Storing 57
5 4 Transportation and Handling 58
— Road Transport
— Rail Transport
— Sea Transport
— Combined Land and Sea Transport Systems 60
— Container and Flat Transport 60
6 DEFECTS, CLAIMS AND ARBITRATION 62
6 1 Defects during Handling and Transport 62
6 2 Paper Defects 64
6 3 Claims 65
6 4 Arbitration 67
7 OUTLOOK FOR THE FUTURE 68
7 1 Quantity Trends and Forecasts 68
7 2 Trends in Quality 68
7 3 Trends in Marketing 70
7 4 Trends in Materials Handling 70
8 APPENDICES 71
8 1 List of Figures 71
8 2 List of Appendices 71
Appendices 72
|
| adam_txt |
HANDBOOK
ON PROCUREMENT
OF PAPER amp; BOARD
A PRACTICAL GUIDE FOR BUYERS
IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
Published by PRODEC, Programme for Development Cooperation at the Helsinki School of Economics Lapuankatu 4 SF—00100 Helsinki 10, Finland Phone: (358-0)-431 31 Telex: 124500 prod sf Cable: Prodec Helsinki
Authors Gustav V Rosenqvist Nils Löfgren
Editorial Board Erkki A Aaltio, Professor in Commodities Technology Gustav V Rosenqvist, Consultant Nils Löfgren, Consultant Olli Leskinen, Acting Director (preceded by Seppo Sipilä) Raijaleena Rissanen, Editorial Assistant
Financed by Ministry for Foreign Affairs of Finland FINNIDA
Cover Design Maija-Liisa Fredriksson
Printed by Esan Kirjapaino Oy, Lahti 1984
Distribution amp; Sale This publication is distributed free of charge to national
bodies, regional organizations and other purchasing
institutions in the paper and board sector in developing
countries
For others it is available at Akateeminen Kirjakauppa,
Keskuskatu 1, SF—00100 Helsinki 10, Finland
Archiv Zsllcheming
Darmstadt
6
Contents Page
1 Acknowledgements 4
2 Preface 5
3 Table of Contents 6
4 Explanatory Notes 8
1 PAPER AND BOARD CONSUMPTION, PRODUCTION AND
INTERNATIONAL TRADE 9
1 1 Consumption of Paper and Board 9
1 2 Production of Paper and Board 10
1 3 Import and Export of Paper and Board 13
2 PRODUCT 17
2 1 General 17
2 2 Raw Materials 17
2 3 Paper Manufacture 19
2 4 Main Uses of Paper and Board 22
2 5 Printing Methods 23
2 6 Main Properties of Paper and Board 28
2 7 Testing of Paper and Board 30
2 8 Paper and Board Grades 32
3 GUIDELINES TO BE FOLLOWED WHEN ORDERING
PAPER AND BOARD 36
3 1 Choice of Grade 36
3 2 Grain 36
3 3 Wire Side — Top Side 38
3 4 Reels — Sheets 38
3 5 Standard Sheet and Reel Sizes (Dimensions) 38
3 6 Deckle Restrictions 39
3 7 Minimum Order Size 39
3 8 Where to Buy? 40
3 9 References 41
4 INTERNATIONAL TRADE PRACTICES AND BUYING 43
4 1 Market Channels 43
4 2 Enquiries and Offers 46
4 3 Terms of Sale and Conditions of Contract 47
4 4 Quotations 50
4 5 Order Routine and Confirmation 50
4 6 Invoicing 50
4 7 Terms of Payment 51
4 8 Insurance 51
4 9 Documents 52
4 10 Technical Customer Service 53
Page
5 MATERIALS MANAGEMENT
TRANSPORTATION AND HANDLING OF PAPER 54
5 1 Packaging 54
5 2 Marking 55
5 3 Warehousing 56
— Warehouse 57
— Storing 57
5 4 Transportation and Handling 58
— Road Transport
— Rail Transport
— Sea Transport
— Combined Land and Sea Transport Systems 60
— Container and Flat Transport 60
6 DEFECTS, CLAIMS AND ARBITRATION 62
6 1 Defects during Handling and Transport 62
6 2 Paper Defects 64
6 3 Claims 65
6 4 Arbitration 67
7 OUTLOOK FOR THE FUTURE 68
7 1 Quantity Trends and Forecasts 68
7 2 Trends in Quality 68
7 3 Trends in Marketing 70
7 4 Trends in Materials Handling 70
8 APPENDICES 71
8 1 List of Figures 71
8 2 List of Appendices 71
Appendices 72 |
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| spelling | Rosenqvist, Gustav V. Verfasser aut Handbook on procurement of paper & board a practical guide for buyers in developing countries Gustav V. Rosenqvist Helsinki, Finland PRODEC, Programme for Development Cooperation at the Helsinki School of Economics 1984 113 p. Ill., graf. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Paper industry / Developing countries Paperboard industry / Developing countries Paper industry / Developing countries / Directories Paperboard industry / Developing countries / Directories Entwicklungsländer Paper industry Developing countries Paper industry Developing countries Directories Paperboard industry Developing countries Paperboard industry Developing countries Directories HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=016297570&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Rosenqvist, Gustav V. Handbook on procurement of paper & board a practical guide for buyers in developing countries Paper industry / Developing countries Paperboard industry / Developing countries Paper industry / Developing countries / Directories Paperboard industry / Developing countries / Directories Entwicklungsländer Paper industry Developing countries Paper industry Developing countries Directories Paperboard industry Developing countries Paperboard industry Developing countries Directories |
| title | Handbook on procurement of paper & board a practical guide for buyers in developing countries |
| title_auth | Handbook on procurement of paper & board a practical guide for buyers in developing countries |
| title_exact_search | Handbook on procurement of paper & board a practical guide for buyers in developing countries |
| title_exact_search_txtP | Handbook on procurement of paper & board a practical guide for buyers in developing countries |
| title_full | Handbook on procurement of paper & board a practical guide for buyers in developing countries Gustav V. Rosenqvist |
| title_fullStr | Handbook on procurement of paper & board a practical guide for buyers in developing countries Gustav V. Rosenqvist |
| title_full_unstemmed | Handbook on procurement of paper & board a practical guide for buyers in developing countries Gustav V. Rosenqvist |
| title_short | Handbook on procurement of paper & board |
| title_sort | handbook on procurement of paper board a practical guide for buyers in developing countries |
| title_sub | a practical guide for buyers in developing countries |
| topic | Paper industry / Developing countries Paperboard industry / Developing countries Paper industry / Developing countries / Directories Paperboard industry / Developing countries / Directories Entwicklungsländer Paper industry Developing countries Paper industry Developing countries Directories Paperboard industry Developing countries Paperboard industry Developing countries Directories |
| topic_facet | Paper industry / Developing countries Paperboard industry / Developing countries Paper industry / Developing countries / Directories Paperboard industry / Developing countries / Directories Entwicklungsländer Paper industry Developing countries Paper industry Developing countries Directories Paperboard industry Developing countries Paperboard industry Developing countries Directories |
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