The Nilo-Saharan languages: a comparative essay
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
München [u.a.]
LINCOM Europa
2007
|
| Ausgabe: | 2. printing |
| Schriftenreihe: | LINCOM handbooks in linguistics
6 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | 251 S. Kt. |
| ISBN: | 9783895860454 |
Internformat
MARC
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| 100 | 1 | |a Bender, Marvin Lionel |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a The Nilo-Saharan languages |b a comparative essay |c Lionel M. Bender |
| 250 | |a 2. printing | ||
| 264 | 1 | |a München [u.a.] |b LINCOM Europa |c 2007 | |
| 300 | |a 251 S. |b Kt. | ||
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| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
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| 490 | 1 | |a LINCOM handbooks in linguistics |v 6 | |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Nilosaharanische Sprachen |0 (DE-588)4042341-4 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Kontrastive Linguistik |0 (DE-588)4073708-1 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804137236001718272 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | LHL/061
Contents
Abbreviations used in text
4
Preface and Acknowledgments
6
1.
Introduction:
Nüo-Saharan
Languages in Space and Time
7
1.1
Purpose and Methods
7
1.1.1
Brief Survey of African Language Phyla
7
1.1.2
Genetic Language Classification
10
1.1.2.1
Phonological Change
13
1.1.2.2
Morphological Change
15
1.1.2.3
Other Changes
16
1.1.3
Greenberg s Approach
16
1.1.4
Methodological Summary
18
1.2
The Languages
20
1.2.1
List of Languages
21
1.2.2
Demographic Summary
22
1.2.2.1
Annotated List of Nilo-Saharan Languages
22
1.2.3
A Few Notes on Terminology
37
1.2.4
Typological and
Areal
Overview
37
1.2.5
Word-order Typology of N-S Languages
38
1.3
Cultural Overview
40
1.3.1
Prehistory
40
1.3.2
Physical Variation
42
1.3.3
Subsistence, Government and History
45
1.3.3.1
Subsistence
45
1.3.3.2
History and Government
49
1.3.3.3
Belief Systems
52
1.3.4
Overall Cultural and Linguistic Summary
54
1.4
History of Nilo-Saharan Language Studies
56
1.4.1
Nilo-Saharan within African Classification
56
1.4.2
Nilo-Saharan as a Unit
58
1.4.2.1
Recent Genetic Classifications
63
2.
Nilo-Saharan Isoglosses
64
2.1
Introduction
64
2.1.1
Nilo-Saharan Background
64
2.1.2
Control Languages
64
2.1.3
Kongo-Saharan: a Super-phylum?
66
2.2
Proto-Nilo-Saharan Segments and Reconstructed Forms
66
2.2.1
The Data Base
66
2.2.2
Proto-Segments
and Modern Reflexes
66
Chart 1:
Proto-Nilo-Saharan
Segmental
Phonemes
67
Chart 2:
Modern Reflexes of *N-S Segments
68
2.2.3
Segmental
Survey
68
2.2.3.1
Labials
68
2.2.3.2
Alveolare or
Dentals
69
2LHW06
2.2.3.3 Palatals
ľ?
2.2.3.4 Velars
li
2.2.3.5
Vowels n
2.3
Tabulation of Proposed Reconstructions
^2
2.3.1
Alphabetization n
1.3.1
Identifications of Languages
^2
2.3.3
Glosses 73
2.3.4
Explanation of List A
3
2.3.5
Some Notes on List A (and other lists)
74
2.3.5.1
Semantic Sets 74
2.3.5.2
Disappearing k (and other prefixes, suffixes)
75
2.3.5.3
Duplicated Forms and Metatheses 76
A: Nilo-Saharan Isoglosses
77
A.l: Excellent Isoglosses (Items
1-16) 77
A.2: Good Isoglosses (Items
17-88) 8°
A.3: Fair Isoglosses (Items
89-173) 93
A.4: Satellite-Core Isoglosses (Items
174-199)
106
A.5: Core-Group Isoglosses (Items
200-258)
H
3.
Other Reconstructed Forms 117
3.1
Symbolic Items
И7
3.2 Areal
Items 118
3.3
Items Linking N-S and N-C 119
3.4
Items Linking N-S and Afrasian H9
B: Symbolic Items (Items
259-279)
120
O. Areal
Items (Items
280-304)
*26
D: Items Linking N-S and N-C (Items
305-334)
I31
E: Items Unking N-S and Afrasian (Items
335-360)
137
4.
Nilo-Saharan Fragments 142
F: Nilo-Saharan Fragments I43
G: Fragment Index
158
5.
Comparison with
Ehret
Classification I71
5.1
Introduction
171
5.2
My Best Isoglosses as Reflected in
Ehreťs
Work I71
5.3
Ehret s Best Isoglosses as Reflected in My Work
175
5.3.1
Incomparable Items
176
5.3.2
Comparable Items
177
5.4
Ehret s Reconstructions as Isoglosses
179
5.4.1
Isogloss Survey
179
5.4.2
Criticisms
181
5.4.2.1
Inadequate Supporting Data Sets
181
5.4.2.2
Reconstructions, Phonology, and Geolinguistics
182
5.4.2.3
Sources
183
5.4.3
Ehret s Semantic Arguments
185
5.5
Ehret s Phonology
186
LHL/063
5.5.1
An Overstated Consonant System
186
5.5.2
Phonological Supporting Evidence
188
5.6
Conclusions
189
6.Summary and Conclusions
196
6.1
Summary of the Lists
196
6.2
Conclusions
196
6.3
Suggestions for Further Work
197
Chapter Notes
199
Notes to
1st
Chapter
199
Notes to
2nd
Chapter
201
Notes to
3rd
Chapter
207
Notes to 5th Chapter
207
Appendix A: Summary of Nilo-Saharan Linguistic/Cultural Information
208
Al:
Population Estimates
208
A2: Nilo-Saharan Linguistic/Cultural Information
210
Indices
215
1:
Highest-Level Reconstructed Forms by Semantic Sets
215
2:
English Glosses by Reconstructions
219
Unused Items
223
3:
All Reconstructed Forms
224
References
227
General
227
Language-Specific
247
Maps
Map
1:
African Language Phyla and Nilo-Saharan Families
252
Map
2:
Nilo-Saharan Language Locater
253
|
| adam_txt |
LHL/061
Contents
Abbreviations used in text
4
Preface and Acknowledgments
6
1.
Introduction:
Nüo-Saharan
Languages in Space and Time
7
1.1
Purpose and Methods
7
1.1.1
Brief Survey of African Language Phyla
7
1.1.2
Genetic Language Classification
10
1.1.2.1
Phonological Change
13
1.1.2.2
Morphological Change
15
1.1.2.3
Other Changes
16
1.1.3
Greenberg's Approach
16
1.1.4
Methodological Summary
18
1.2
The Languages
20
1.2.1
List of Languages
21
1.2.2
Demographic Summary
22
1.2.2.1
Annotated List of Nilo-Saharan Languages
22
1.2.3
A Few Notes on Terminology
37
1.2.4
Typological and
Areal
Overview
37
1.2.5
Word-order Typology of N-S Languages
38
1.3
Cultural Overview
40
1.3.1
Prehistory
40
1.3.2
Physical Variation
42
1.3.3
Subsistence, Government and History
45
1.3.3.1
Subsistence
45
1.3.3.2
History and Government
49
1.3.3.3
Belief Systems
52
1.3.4
Overall Cultural and Linguistic Summary
54
1.4
History of Nilo-Saharan Language Studies
56
1.4.1
Nilo-Saharan within African Classification
56
1.4.2
Nilo-Saharan as a Unit
58
1.4.2.1
Recent Genetic Classifications
63
2.
Nilo-Saharan Isoglosses
64
2.1
Introduction
64
2.1.1
Nilo-Saharan Background
64
2.1.2
Control Languages
64
2.1.3
Kongo-Saharan: a Super-phylum?
66
2.2
Proto-Nilo-Saharan Segments and Reconstructed Forms
66
2.2.1
The Data Base
66
2.2.2
Proto-Segments
and Modern Reflexes
66
Chart 1:
Proto-Nilo-Saharan
Segmental
Phonemes
67
Chart 2:
Modern Reflexes of *N-S Segments
68
2.2.3
Segmental
Survey
68
2.2.3.1
Labials
68
2.2.3.2
Alveolare or
Dentals
69
2LHW06
2.2.3.3 Palatals
ľ?
2.2.3.4 Velars
li
2.2.3.5
Vowels n
2.3
Tabulation of Proposed Reconstructions
^2
2.3.1
Alphabetization n
1.3.1
Identifications of Languages
^2
2.3.3
Glosses 73
2.3.4
Explanation of List A
'
3
2.3.5
Some Notes on List A (and other lists)
74
2.3.5.1
Semantic Sets 74
2.3.5.2
"Disappearing k" (and other prefixes, suffixes)
75
2.3.5.3
Duplicated Forms and "Metatheses" 76
A: Nilo-Saharan Isoglosses
77
A.l: Excellent Isoglosses (Items
1-16) 77
A.2: Good Isoglosses (Items
17-88) 8°
A.3: Fair Isoglosses (Items
89-173) 93
A.4: Satellite-Core Isoglosses (Items
174-199)
106
A.5: Core-Group Isoglosses (Items
200-258)
H"
3.
Other Reconstructed Forms 117
3.1
Symbolic Items
И7
3.2 Areal
Items 118
3.3
Items Linking N-S and N-C 119
3.4
Items Linking N-S and Afrasian H9
B: Symbolic Items (Items
259-279)
120
O. Areal
Items (Items
280-304)
*26
D: Items Linking N-S and N-C (Items
305-334)
I31
E: Items Unking N-S and Afrasian (Items
335-360)
137
4.
Nilo-Saharan Fragments 142
F: Nilo-Saharan Fragments I43
G: Fragment Index
158
5.
Comparison with
Ehret
Classification I71
5.1
Introduction
171
5.2
My Best Isoglosses as Reflected in
Ehreťs
Work I71
5.3
Ehret's Best Isoglosses as Reflected in My Work
175
5.3.1
Incomparable Items
176
5.3.2
Comparable Items
177
5.4
Ehret's Reconstructions as Isoglosses
179
5.4.1
Isogloss Survey
179
5.4.2
Criticisms
181
5.4.2.1
Inadequate Supporting Data Sets
181
5.4.2.2
Reconstructions, Phonology, and Geolinguistics
182
5.4.2.3
Sources
183
5.4.3
Ehret's Semantic Arguments
185
5.5
Ehret's Phonology
186
LHL/063
5.5.1
An Overstated Consonant System
186
5.5.2
Phonological Supporting Evidence
188
5.6
Conclusions
189
6.Summary and Conclusions
196
6.1
Summary of the Lists
196
6.2
Conclusions
196
6.3
Suggestions for Further Work
197
Chapter Notes
199
Notes to
1st
Chapter
199
Notes to
2nd
Chapter
201
Notes to
3rd
Chapter
207
Notes to 5th Chapter
207
Appendix A: Summary of Nilo-Saharan Linguistic/Cultural Information
208
Al:
Population Estimates
208
A2: Nilo-Saharan Linguistic/Cultural Information
210
Indices
215
1:
Highest-Level Reconstructed Forms by Semantic Sets
215
2:
English Glosses by Reconstructions
219
Unused Items
223
3:
All Reconstructed Forms
224
References
227
General
227
Language-Specific
247
Maps
Map
1:
African Language Phyla and Nilo-Saharan Families
252
Map
2:
Nilo-Saharan Language Locater
253 |
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| illustrated | Illustrated |
| index_date | 2024-07-02T19:11:55Z |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T21:09:05Z |
| institution | BVB |
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| language | English |
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| spelling | Bender, Marvin Lionel Verfasser aut The Nilo-Saharan languages a comparative essay Lionel M. Bender 2. printing München [u.a.] LINCOM Europa 2007 251 S. Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier LINCOM handbooks in linguistics 6 Nilosaharanische Sprachen (DE-588)4042341-4 gnd rswk-swf Kontrastive Linguistik (DE-588)4073708-1 gnd rswk-swf Nilosaharanische Sprachen (DE-588)4042341-4 s Kontrastive Linguistik (DE-588)4073708-1 s 1\p DE-604 LINCOM handbooks in linguistics 6 (DE-604)BV010756322 6 Digitalisierung UB Regensburg application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=016222055&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis 1\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk |
| spellingShingle | Bender, Marvin Lionel The Nilo-Saharan languages a comparative essay LINCOM handbooks in linguistics Nilosaharanische Sprachen (DE-588)4042341-4 gnd Kontrastive Linguistik (DE-588)4073708-1 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4042341-4 (DE-588)4073708-1 |
| title | The Nilo-Saharan languages a comparative essay |
| title_auth | The Nilo-Saharan languages a comparative essay |
| title_exact_search | The Nilo-Saharan languages a comparative essay |
| title_exact_search_txtP | The Nilo-Saharan languages a comparative essay |
| title_full | The Nilo-Saharan languages a comparative essay Lionel M. Bender |
| title_fullStr | The Nilo-Saharan languages a comparative essay Lionel M. Bender |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Nilo-Saharan languages a comparative essay Lionel M. Bender |
| title_short | The Nilo-Saharan languages |
| title_sort | the nilo saharan languages a comparative essay |
| title_sub | a comparative essay |
| topic | Nilosaharanische Sprachen (DE-588)4042341-4 gnd Kontrastive Linguistik (DE-588)4073708-1 gnd |
| topic_facet | Nilosaharanische Sprachen Kontrastive Linguistik |
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