Past climate variability through Europe and Africa:
Gespeichert in:
| Format: | Buch |
|---|---|
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Dordrecht [u.a.]
Springer
2005
|
| Ausgabe: | Reprint. with corr. |
| Schriftenreihe: | Developments in paleoenvironmental research
6 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Beschreibung für Leser Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XXV, 638 S. graph. Darst., Kt. |
| ISBN: | 1402021208 |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Past climate variability through Europe and Africa |c ed. by Richard W. Battarbee ... |
| 250 | |a Reprint. with corr. | ||
| 264 | 1 | |a Dordrecht [u.a.] |b Springer |c 2005 | |
| 300 | |a XXV, 638 S. |b graph. Darst., Kt. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 490 | 1 | |a Developments in paleoenvironmental research |v 6 | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Klimaatveranderingen |2 gtt | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Paleo-ecologie |2 gtt | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Klimaänderung | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Climatic changes |z Africa | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Climatic changes |z Europe | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Paleoclimatology | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Paleoclimatology |z Africa | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Paleoclimatology |z Europe | |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Klimaänderung |0 (DE-588)4164199-1 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 651 | 4 | |a Afrika - Paläoklima - Klimavariation - Aufsatzsammlung | |
| 651 | 4 | |a Europa - Paläoklima - Klimavariation - Aufsatzsammlung | |
| 651 | 4 | |a Afrika | |
| 651 | 4 | |a Europa | |
| 651 | 7 | |a Afrika |0 (DE-588)4000695-5 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf | |
| 651 | 7 | |a Europa |0 (DE-588)4015701-5 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf | |
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| 999 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-016173833 | ||
Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804137220535222272 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | TABLE
OF
CONTENTS
Published and Forthcoming Titles in the Developments in Paleoenvironmental
Research Book Series
xiii
Editors and Board of Advisors of Developments in Paleoenvironmental
Research Book Series
xv
List of Contributors
xvii
1.
Introduction
1
F.
Gasse
and R. W. Battarbee
The contemporary climate system
3
Past climate change questions
5
Acknowledgments
6
References
6
2.
Archives and Proxies along the PEP III Transect
7
F. Oldfield and R. Thompson
Introduction
7
The main archives
8
Climate proxies
19
Chronologies and temporal resolution
21
Proxies, ecosystems and people
22
Summary
23
Acknowledgments
23
References
23
3.
Oceanic Climate Variability at Millennial Time-Scales:
Models of Climate Connections
31
L
Vidal
and
H.
Arz
Introduction
31
Spatial distribution of climate variability during the last glacial
32
Transfer of the climate signal
35
Conclusions and outlook
39
Summary
40
Acknowledgments
40
References
40
4.
Between
Agulhas
and
Benguela:
responses of Southern African
climates of the Late Pleistocene to current fluxes, orbital
precession and the extent of the Circum-Antarctic vortex
45
Т. С
Partridge,
L
Scott andR. R. Schneider
Introduction
45
VI
The primacy of precessional forcing during isotope stage
6 47
Glimpses of the Eemian
51
The early Last Glacial
52
The Last Glacial Maximum
59
Déglaciation
61
Summary
63
Acknowledgments
64
References
64
5.
Holocene climatic trends and rhythms in southern Africa
69
L. Scott and J. A. Lee-Thorp
Introduction
69
Evidence for the millennial scale climate and vegetation change
72
during the Holocene
Evidence for sub-millennial variability
81
Mechanism of environmental change on different temporal scales
81
Demographic responses
84
Conclusion
86
Summary
86
Acknowledgments
87
References
87
6.
Diatom productivity in Northern Lake Malawi during the
past
25,000
years: implications for the position of the
intertropical
convergence zone at millennial and shorter time scales
93
Т. С
Johnson, E. T. Brown, and J. McManus
Introduction
93
Lake Malawi
94
Methods
97
Results
98
Discussion
107
Summary 111
Acknowledgments
114
References
114
7.
Late Quaternary climatic variability in
intertropical
Africa
117
P. Barker, M. R.
Talbot, F.
A. Street-Perrott,
F.
Marret, J. Scourse and
E.Odada
Introduction us
Climate forcing factors and contemporary processes
118
From marine isotope stage
6
to the LGM
120
Intertropical
Africa since the LGM
124
Holocene events
127
Conclusions
129
Summary
130
Acknowledgments I33
References
133
vu
8.
Decadal and century-scale climate variability in tropical
Africa during the past
2000
years
139
D.
Verschuren
Introduction
139
High-resolution climate-proxy archives in tropical Africa
140
Decadal and century-scale climate change reflected in African lake levels
143
Evidence for temperature change in Africa during the past
2000
years
149
Summary and concluding remarks
152
Acknowledgments
153
References
153
9.
Late Quaternary climate changes in the Horn of Africa
159
M. Umer, D.
Legesse, F.
Gasse,
R. Bonnefille,
H.F.
Lamb,
M.J.
Leng
and A. Lamb
Introduction
160
Major climatic, vegetation and hydrological features
160
Millennial-scale climate changes during the last
glaciation
163
Climate changes over the past
15.000
cal.
years
165
Century, decadal, and interannual climatic variations
171
Summary
174
Acknowledgments
175
References
175
10.
Palaeoenvironments, palaeoclimates and landscape
development in Atlantic Equatorial Africa: a review of key sites
covering the last
25
kyrs
181
H. Elenga, J. Maley, A. Vincens and I. Farrera
Introduction
181
Results and discussion
184
Conclusions
192
Summary
193
Acknowledgments
193
References
193
11.
Aspects of Nigerian coastal vegetation in the Holocene:
some recent insights
199
M. A. Sowunmi
Introduction
199
Materials and methods
201
Present-day environments of the site
202
Results and discussion
204
Conclusion
213
Summary
214
Acknowledgments
215
References
215
Vlil
12.
Palaeoenvironmental
changes
in the arid and sub arid
belt (Sahara-Sahel-Arabian Peninsula) from
150
kyr to present
219
P. Hoelmann, F.
Gasse,
L.
M. Dupont,
U.
Salzmann,
M.
Staubwasser,
D. C. Leuschner and F. Sirocko
Introduction
220
Lacustrine records and other near-surface palaeohydrological indicators
221
Vegetational changes
231
Evolution of the South Asian monsoon since the penultimate
glaciation
237
Discussion and conclusions
240
Summary
244
Acknowledgments
244
References
245
13.
Historical chronology of ENSO and the Nile flood record
257
L. Ortlieb
Introduction
257
The historical
El Niño
chronologies in South America
259
The Nile flood historical record
268
Discussion
271
Summary
273
Acknowledgments
273
References
273
14.
Groundwater as an archive of climatic and environmental
change: Europe to Africa
279
W. M. Edmunds, A. Dodo, D. Djoret, F.
Gasse,
С. В.
Gaye, I.
В.
Goni,
Y.
Travi,
К.
Zouari and G. M.
Zuppi
Introduction
280
Tools for groundwater archive
studies
281
Unsaturated zone archives
in northern Africa
282
Main aquifers
285
Examples of groundwater age relationships relating to climate
293
Discussion
297
Conclusions
301
Summary
301
Acknowledgments
302
References
302
15.
Mediterranean Sea palaeohydrology and pluvial periods
during the Late Quaternary
307
N.
Kallel, J. Duplessy, L· Labeyrie, M. Fontugne andM.
Paterne
Introduction
308
Methods
309
Tyrrhenian Sea SST and
SSS
variation during the last
18.000
years
310
Hydrology of the Mediterranean Sea during the last
sapropel
315
Hydrological conditions associated with
sapropel
occurrences in
317
the Mediterranean Sea during the last
200.000
years
їх
Correlation with continental records and conclusions
319
Summary
320
Acknowledgments
320
References
320
16.
Palaeoenvi
ron
mental changes in the Mediterranean
region
250-10
kyr BP
325
D.
Magri,
N.
Kallel and B.
Narcisi
Introduction
325
The Mediterranean region: modern climatic variability
325
Palaeoenvironmental proxy-data: archives and approaches
327
Timescales of palaeoenvironmental variability
330
Discussion and highlights of prospective research development
334
Summary
335
Acknowledgments
335
References
336
17.
Holocene climate, environment and cultural change in the
circum-Mediterranean region
343
N.
Roberts, A. C. Stevenson, B. Davis, R. Cheddadi, S. Brewer and
A. Rosen
Introduction
344
Data sources
344
Recent and historic climate variability
345
Pollen records of vegetation change since the mid-Holocene
347
Climatic reconstruction since the mid-Holocene
351
Cultural impacts and abrupt climatic change
353
Conclusions
356
Summary
357
Acknowledgments
358
References
358
18.
Speleothems as palaeoclimate indicators, a case study from
Soreq Cave located in the Eastern Mediterranean Region, Israel
363
M. Bar-Matthews and A. Ayalon
Introduction
363
Geological and hydrological setting of the Soreq Cave (Israel)
364
Methods of study
366
The
isotopie
composition of rain, cave water and modern speleothems
367
The
isotopie
composition of fossil speleothems
372
Discussion
377
Summary
384
Acknowledgments
385
References
385
19.
Climatic
and environmental variability in the Mid-Latitude
Europe sector during the last interglacial-glacial cycle
393
/.
J. Vandenberghe, J. J. Lowe, R. Coope, T.
Litt
and
L
Zöller
Introduction
394
Variations in climate in Mid-Latitude Europe during the last
396
interglacial-glacial cycle
New developments and potentials
407
Challenges for future work
410
Summary
410
Acknowledgments
411
References
411
20.
Atlantic to Urals
-
the Holocene climatic record of Mid-Latitude
Europe
417
K. Barber, B. Zolitschka, P. Tarasov and A. F.
Lotter
Introduction and rationale
417
The nature of the records and the major climatic phases and events
419
Discussion
432
Summary
434
Acknowledgments
434
References
434
21.
Climate variability during the last interglacial-glacial
cycle in NW Eurasia
443
M. Saarnisto and J. P. Lunkka
Introduction
443
Dating
444
Eurasian glacier fluctuations during the Weichselian Stage with
445
special emphasis on fluctuations of the Scandinavian Ice Sheet
Vegetation and climate during the last interglacial-glacial cycle
450
Palaeohydrology
456
Discussion
459
Summary
459
References
460
22.
Holocene climate dynamics in Fennoscandia and the North Atlantic
465
I. Snowball, A. Korhola, K.R.
Briffa
and
Ή.
Кос
Introduction
465
Climate forcing
466
The northern instrumental climate record
469
Dendroclimatic studies in northwest Eurasia
-
the last two millennia
472
Glacier dynamics: has the North always been frozen?
473
Quantative reconstructions of climate parameters
475
Synthesis 4gj
Climatic cycles and periodicities 4g4
Lessons learnt from the northern experience and future challenges
485
Summary 486
Xl
Acknowledgments
487
References
487
23.
Recent developments in Holocene climate modelling
495
H. Reassert, P. Braconnot, S. F.
B. Tett,
H.
Von Storch and
S. L·
Weber
Introduction
496
Different types of models
496
Different types of experiments
498
Holocene climate modelling studies
499
Scale differences between models and palaeo-data
500
Recent examples
501
Conclusion
509
Summary
509
Acknowledgments
509
References
510
24.
Evaluation of PMIP coupled ocean-atmosphere simulations
oftheMid-Holocene
515
P. Braconnot, S. P. Harrison, S. Joussaume, C. D. Hewitt, A. Kitoch,
J. E. Kutzbach, Z. Liu, B. Otto-Bliesner, J. Syktus and
S. L
Weber
Introduction
516
PMIP experimental design and coupled models
518
Large scale changes in simulated climate
521
Global mid-holocene palaeoenvironmental data sets
524
Methodology for model-data comparisons
527
Evaluation of AGCM and OAGCM simulations of the African
528
monsoon using palaeoenvironmental data
Implications for the future
529
Acknowledgments
529
References
530
25.
Famine, climate and crisis in Western Uganda
535
P.
Robertshaw,
D.
Taylor,
S.
Doyle and
R.
Marchant
Introduction
535
Study area
536
Climate variability and societal change in Bunyoro
538
Discussion
545
Summary
546
Acknowledgments
547
References 547
26.
Palaeo-research in Africa: relevance to sustainable
environmental management and significance for the future
551
D. OlagoandE. Odada
Introduction
551
Role and significance of palaeo-research in Africa
552
Relevance to present and future sustainable environmental management
553
хи
Conclusions
560
Summary
560
Acknowledgments
562
References
562
27.
Climate Variability in Europe and Africa:
a PAGES-PEP III Time Stream I Synthesis
567
D.
Verschuren, KR.
Briffa,
P. Hoelzmann,
К.
Barber, P. Barker,
L. Scott, I. Snowball,
N.
Roberts and R.W. Battarbee
Introduction
568
Patterns of Holocene climate change in Europe and Africa
569
Challenges of high-resolution climate reconstruction
576
Summary and concluding remarks
580
References
581
28.
Climate Variability in Europe and Africa:
a PAGES-PEP III Time Stream II Synthesis
583
T.C. Partridge, J. J. Lowe, P. Barker, P. Hoelzman, D.
Magri,
M.
Saarnisto, J. Vandenberghe, F. A. Street-Perrott and F.
Gasse
Introduction
584
The NW Eurasian ice-sheets
586
The periglaciated zone of Mid-Latitude Europe
588
The Mediterranean region
589
Sahara-Sahel-Arabian Peninsula
591
Inter-tropical Africa
592
Southern Africa
593
Conclusions
595
Future work: recommendations of relevance to the PAGES scientific agenda
598
References
599
List of all abbreviations
605
Generalindex
(,11
Geographical Index
519
APPENDIX
Color version of plates
1-11 525
|
| adam_txt |
TABLE
OF
CONTENTS
Published and Forthcoming Titles in the Developments in Paleoenvironmental
Research Book Series
xiii
Editors and Board of Advisors of Developments in Paleoenvironmental
Research Book Series
xv
List of Contributors
xvii
1.
Introduction
1
F.
Gasse
and R. W. Battarbee
The contemporary climate system
3
Past climate change questions
5
Acknowledgments
6
References
6
2.
Archives and Proxies along the PEP III Transect
7
F. Oldfield and R. Thompson
Introduction
7
The main archives
8
Climate proxies
19
Chronologies and temporal resolution
21
Proxies, ecosystems and people
22
Summary
23
Acknowledgments
23
References
23
3.
Oceanic Climate Variability at Millennial Time-Scales:
Models of Climate Connections
31
L
Vidal
and
H.
Arz
Introduction
31
Spatial distribution of climate variability during the last glacial
32
Transfer of the climate signal
35
Conclusions and outlook
39
Summary
40
Acknowledgments
40
References
40
4.
Between
Agulhas
and
Benguela:
responses of Southern African
climates of the Late Pleistocene to current fluxes, orbital
precession and the extent of the Circum-Antarctic vortex
45
Т. С
Partridge,
L
Scott andR. R. Schneider
Introduction
45
VI
The primacy of precessional forcing during isotope stage
6 47
Glimpses of the Eemian
51
The early Last Glacial
52
The Last Glacial Maximum
59
Déglaciation
61
Summary
63
Acknowledgments
64
References
64
5.
Holocene climatic trends and rhythms in southern Africa
69
L. Scott and J. A. Lee-Thorp
Introduction
69
Evidence for the millennial scale climate and vegetation change
72
during the Holocene
Evidence for sub-millennial variability
81
Mechanism of environmental change on different temporal scales
81
Demographic responses
84
Conclusion
86
Summary
86
Acknowledgments
87
References
87
6.
Diatom productivity in Northern Lake Malawi during the
past
25,000
years: implications for the position of the
intertropical
convergence zone at millennial and shorter time scales
93
Т. С
Johnson, E. T. Brown, and J. McManus
Introduction
93
Lake Malawi
94
Methods
97
Results
98
Discussion
107
Summary 111
Acknowledgments
114
References
114
7.
Late Quaternary climatic variability in
intertropical
Africa
117
P. Barker, M. R.
Talbot, F.
A. Street-Perrott,
F.
Marret, J. Scourse and
E.Odada
Introduction us
Climate forcing factors and contemporary processes
118
From marine isotope stage
6
to the LGM
120
Intertropical
Africa since the LGM
124
Holocene events
127
Conclusions
129
Summary
130
Acknowledgments I33
References
133
vu
8.
Decadal and century-scale climate variability in tropical
Africa during the past
2000
years
139
D.
Verschuren
Introduction
139
High-resolution climate-proxy archives in tropical Africa
140
Decadal and century-scale climate change reflected in African lake levels
143
Evidence for temperature change in Africa during the past
2000
years
149
Summary and concluding remarks
152
Acknowledgments
153
References
153
9.
Late Quaternary climate changes in the Horn of Africa
159
M. Umer, D.
Legesse, F.
Gasse,
R. Bonnefille,
H.F.
Lamb,
M.J.
Leng
and A. Lamb
Introduction
160
Major climatic, vegetation and hydrological features
160
Millennial-scale climate changes during the last
glaciation
163
Climate changes over the past
15.000
cal.
years
165
Century, decadal, and interannual climatic variations
171
Summary
174
Acknowledgments
175
References
175
10.
Palaeoenvironments, palaeoclimates and landscape
development in Atlantic Equatorial Africa: a review of key sites
covering the last
25
kyrs
181
H. Elenga, J. Maley, A. Vincens and I. Farrera
Introduction
181
Results and discussion
184
Conclusions
192
Summary
193
Acknowledgments
193
References
193
11.
Aspects of Nigerian coastal vegetation in the Holocene:
some recent insights
199
M. A. Sowunmi
Introduction
199
Materials and methods
201
Present-day environments of the site
202
Results and discussion
204
Conclusion
213
Summary
214
Acknowledgments
215
References
215
Vlil
12.
Palaeoenvironmental
changes
in the arid and sub arid
belt (Sahara-Sahel-Arabian Peninsula) from
150
kyr to present
219
P. Hoelmann, F.
Gasse,
L.
M. Dupont,
U.
Salzmann,
M.
Staubwasser,
D. C. Leuschner and F. Sirocko
Introduction
220
Lacustrine records and other near-surface palaeohydrological indicators
221
Vegetational changes
231
Evolution of the South Asian monsoon since the penultimate
glaciation
237
Discussion and conclusions
240
Summary
244
Acknowledgments
244
References
245
13.
Historical chronology of ENSO and the Nile flood record
257
L. Ortlieb
Introduction
257
The historical
El Niño
chronologies in South America
259
The Nile flood historical record
268
Discussion
271
Summary
273
Acknowledgments
273
References
273
14.
Groundwater as an archive of climatic and environmental
change: Europe to Africa
279
W. M. Edmunds, A. Dodo, D. Djoret, F.
Gasse,
С. В.
Gaye, I.
В.
Goni,
Y.
Travi,
К.
Zouari and G. M.
Zuppi
Introduction
280
Tools for groundwater archive
studies
281
Unsaturated zone archives
in northern Africa
282
Main aquifers
285
Examples of groundwater age relationships relating to climate
293
Discussion
297
Conclusions
301
Summary
301
Acknowledgments
302
References
302
15.
Mediterranean Sea palaeohydrology and pluvial periods
during the Late Quaternary
307
N.
Kallel, J. Duplessy, L· Labeyrie, M. Fontugne andM.
Paterne
Introduction
308
Methods
309
Tyrrhenian Sea SST and
SSS
variation during the last
18.000
years
310
Hydrology of the Mediterranean Sea during the last
sapropel
315
Hydrological conditions associated with
sapropel
occurrences in
317
the Mediterranean Sea during the last
200.000
years
їх
Correlation with continental records and conclusions
319
Summary
320
Acknowledgments
320
References
320
16.
Palaeoenvi
ron
mental changes in the Mediterranean
region
250-10
kyr BP
325
D.
Magri,
N.
Kallel and B.
Narcisi
Introduction
325
The Mediterranean region: modern climatic variability
325
Palaeoenvironmental proxy-data: archives and approaches
327
Timescales of palaeoenvironmental variability
330
Discussion and highlights of prospective research development
334
Summary
335
Acknowledgments
335
References
336
17.
Holocene climate, environment and cultural change in the
circum-Mediterranean region
343
N.
Roberts, A. C. Stevenson, B. Davis, R. Cheddadi, S. Brewer and
A. Rosen
Introduction
344
Data sources
344
Recent and historic climate variability
345
Pollen records of vegetation change since the mid-Holocene
347
Climatic reconstruction since the mid-Holocene
351
Cultural impacts and abrupt climatic change
353
Conclusions
356
Summary
357
Acknowledgments
358
References
358
18.
Speleothems as palaeoclimate indicators, a case study from
Soreq Cave located in the Eastern Mediterranean Region, Israel
363
M. Bar-Matthews and A. Ayalon
Introduction
363
Geological and hydrological setting of the Soreq Cave (Israel)
364
Methods of study
366
The
isotopie
composition of rain, cave water and modern speleothems
367
The
isotopie
composition of fossil speleothems
372
Discussion
377
Summary
384
Acknowledgments
385
References
385
19.
Climatic
and environmental variability in the Mid-Latitude
Europe sector during the last interglacial-glacial cycle
393
/.
J. Vandenberghe, J. J. Lowe, R. Coope, T.
Litt
and
L
Zöller
Introduction
394
Variations in climate in Mid-Latitude Europe during the last
396
interglacial-glacial cycle
New developments and potentials
407
Challenges for future work
410
Summary
410
Acknowledgments
411
References
411
20.
Atlantic to Urals
-
the Holocene climatic record of Mid-Latitude
Europe
417
K. Barber, B. Zolitschka, P. Tarasov and A. F.
Lotter
Introduction and rationale
417
The nature of the records and the major climatic phases and events
419
Discussion
432
Summary
434
Acknowledgments
434
References
434
21.
Climate variability during the last interglacial-glacial
cycle in NW Eurasia
443
M. Saarnisto and J. P. Lunkka
Introduction
443
Dating
444
Eurasian glacier fluctuations during the Weichselian Stage with
445
special emphasis on fluctuations of the Scandinavian Ice Sheet
Vegetation and climate during the last interglacial-glacial cycle
450
Palaeohydrology
456
Discussion
459
Summary
459
References
460
22.
Holocene climate dynamics in Fennoscandia and the North Atlantic
465
I. Snowball, A. Korhola, K.R.
Briffa
and
Ή.
Кос
Introduction
465
Climate forcing
466
The northern instrumental climate record
469
Dendroclimatic studies in northwest Eurasia
-
the last two millennia
472
Glacier dynamics: has the North always been frozen?
473
Quantative reconstructions of climate parameters
475
Synthesis 4gj
Climatic cycles and periodicities 4g4
Lessons learnt from the northern experience and future challenges
485
Summary 486
Xl
Acknowledgments
487
References
487
23.
Recent developments in Holocene climate modelling
495
H. Reassert, P. Braconnot, S. F.
B. Tett,
H.
Von Storch and
S. L·
Weber
Introduction
496
Different types of models
496
Different types of experiments
498
Holocene climate modelling studies
499
Scale differences between models and palaeo-data
500
Recent examples
501
Conclusion
509
Summary
509
Acknowledgments
509
References
510
24.
Evaluation of PMIP coupled ocean-atmosphere simulations
oftheMid-Holocene
515
P. Braconnot, S. P. Harrison, S. Joussaume, C. D. Hewitt, A. Kitoch,
J. E. Kutzbach, Z. Liu, B. Otto-Bliesner, J. Syktus and
S. L
Weber
Introduction
516
PMIP experimental design and coupled models
518
Large scale changes in simulated climate
521
Global mid-holocene palaeoenvironmental data sets
524
Methodology for model-data comparisons
527
Evaluation of AGCM and OAGCM simulations of the African
528
monsoon using palaeoenvironmental data
Implications for the future
529
Acknowledgments
529
References
530
25.
Famine, climate and crisis in Western Uganda
535
P.
Robertshaw,
D.
Taylor,
S.
Doyle and
R.
Marchant
Introduction
535
Study area
536
Climate variability and societal change in Bunyoro
538
Discussion
545
Summary
546
Acknowledgments
547
References 547
26.
Palaeo-research in Africa: relevance to sustainable
environmental management and significance for the future
551
D. OlagoandE. Odada
Introduction
551
Role and significance of palaeo-research in Africa
552
Relevance to present and future sustainable environmental management
553
хи
Conclusions
560
Summary
560
Acknowledgments
562
References
562
27.
Climate Variability in Europe and Africa:
a PAGES-PEP III Time Stream I Synthesis
567
D.
Verschuren, KR.
Briffa,
P. Hoelzmann,
К.
Barber, P. Barker,
L. Scott, I. Snowball,
N.
Roberts and R.W. Battarbee
Introduction
568
Patterns of Holocene climate change in Europe and Africa
569
Challenges of high-resolution climate reconstruction
576
Summary and concluding remarks
580
References
581
28.
Climate Variability in Europe and Africa:
a PAGES-PEP III Time Stream II Synthesis
583
T.C. Partridge, J. J. Lowe, P. Barker, P. Hoelzman, D.
Magri,
M.
Saarnisto, J. Vandenberghe, F. A. Street-Perrott and F.
Gasse
Introduction
584
The NW Eurasian ice-sheets
586
The periglaciated zone of Mid-Latitude Europe
588
The Mediterranean region
589
Sahara-Sahel-Arabian Peninsula
591
Inter-tropical Africa
592
Southern Africa
593
Conclusions
595
Future work: recommendations of relevance to the PAGES scientific agenda
598
References
599
List of all abbreviations
605
Generalindex
(,11
Geographical Index
519
APPENDIX
Color version of plates
1-11 525 |
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| index_date | 2024-07-02T19:07:59Z |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T21:08:50Z |
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| language | English |
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| spelling | Past climate variability through Europe and Africa ed. by Richard W. Battarbee ... Reprint. with corr. Dordrecht [u.a.] Springer 2005 XXV, 638 S. graph. Darst., Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Developments in paleoenvironmental research 6 Klimaatveranderingen gtt Paleo-ecologie gtt Klimaänderung Climatic changes Africa Climatic changes Europe Paleoclimatology Paleoclimatology Africa Paleoclimatology Europe Klimaänderung (DE-588)4164199-1 gnd rswk-swf Afrika - Paläoklima - Klimavariation - Aufsatzsammlung Europa - Paläoklima - Klimavariation - Aufsatzsammlung Afrika Europa Afrika (DE-588)4000695-5 gnd rswk-swf Europa (DE-588)4015701-5 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4143413-4 Aufsatzsammlung gnd-content Europa (DE-588)4015701-5 g Klimaänderung (DE-588)4164199-1 s DE-604 Afrika (DE-588)4000695-5 g Battarbee, Richard W. Sonstige oth Developments in paleoenvironmental research 6 (DE-604)BV035420607 6 http://deposit.dnb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?id=2743124&prov=M&dok_var=1&dok_ext=htm Beschreibung für Leser Digitalisierung UB Bayreuth application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=016173833&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Past climate variability through Europe and Africa Developments in paleoenvironmental research Klimaatveranderingen gtt Paleo-ecologie gtt Klimaänderung Climatic changes Africa Climatic changes Europe Paleoclimatology Paleoclimatology Africa Paleoclimatology Europe Klimaänderung (DE-588)4164199-1 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4164199-1 (DE-588)4000695-5 (DE-588)4015701-5 (DE-588)4143413-4 |
| title | Past climate variability through Europe and Africa |
| title_auth | Past climate variability through Europe and Africa |
| title_exact_search | Past climate variability through Europe and Africa |
| title_exact_search_txtP | Past climate variability through Europe and Africa |
| title_full | Past climate variability through Europe and Africa ed. by Richard W. Battarbee ... |
| title_fullStr | Past climate variability through Europe and Africa ed. by Richard W. Battarbee ... |
| title_full_unstemmed | Past climate variability through Europe and Africa ed. by Richard W. Battarbee ... |
| title_short | Past climate variability through Europe and Africa |
| title_sort | past climate variability through europe and africa |
| topic | Klimaatveranderingen gtt Paleo-ecologie gtt Klimaänderung Climatic changes Africa Climatic changes Europe Paleoclimatology Paleoclimatology Africa Paleoclimatology Europe Klimaänderung (DE-588)4164199-1 gnd |
| topic_facet | Klimaatveranderingen Paleo-ecologie Klimaänderung Climatic changes Africa Climatic changes Europe Paleoclimatology Paleoclimatology Africa Paleoclimatology Europe Afrika - Paläoklima - Klimavariation - Aufsatzsammlung Europa - Paläoklima - Klimavariation - Aufsatzsammlung Afrika Europa Aufsatzsammlung |
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