A short reference grammar of Slovene:
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
---|---|
Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | Slovenian English |
Veröffentlicht: |
München
LINCOM EUROPA
2008
|
Schriftenreihe: | LINCOM studies in Slavic linguistics
30 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | 156 S. Ill., Kt. |
ISBN: | 9783895869655 |
Internformat
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adam_text | A Short Reference Grammar of Slovene
Contents
PREFACE AND ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
6
1
ABBREVIATIONS AND SYMBOLS USED
8
1.1
Abbreviations
8
1.2
Symbols
8
2
BASIC DATA
9
2.1
Historical Sketch
9
2.2
Relation of Slovene to other languages
11
2.3
Dialects
И
2.3.1
Map of Slovene dialects
12
2.4
The standard language and its relation to spoken language
13
3
PHONOLOGY IS
3.1
Alphabet, phonemes, allophony
15
3.1.1
Vowel reduction
17
3.1.2
Consonant inventory
19
3.1.3
Vowel inventory
19
3.1.4
Word prosody
19
3.2
Phonological rules
22
4
MORPHOLOGY
24
4.1
General remarks on Slovene morphology
24
4.2
Morphophonemic
segmental
alternations in inflection
and derivation
24
4.3
Word-prosody patterns
26
4.4
Nominal morphology
26
4.4.1
Feminine paradigms
28
4.4.2
Masculine paradigms
29
4.4.3
Neuter paradigms
31
4.5
Pronominal morphology
32
4.5.1
Interrogative pronouns
32
4.5.1.1
Relative pronouns
33
4.5.2
Personal pronouns
34
4.5.2.1
Reflexive
35
4.5.2.2
Sandhi phenomena with pronouns
36
4.6
Adjectival morphology
36
4.6.1
Comparatives
and superlatives
37
4.6.2
Possessive adjectives
39
4.6.3
Interrogative and pronominal adjectives
40
Marc L.
Greenberg
4.6.4 Demonstratives
pronouns
41
4.6.5
Possessive pronouns
44
4.7
Adverbs
46
4.7.1
Interrogative adverbs
47
4.8
Numeral morphology
48
4.8.1
Cardinals
48
4.8.2
Ordinals
49
4.9
Verbal morphology
50
4.9.1
Present-tense
52
4.9.2
Imperative/hortative
53
4.9.3
Infinitive and supine
53
4.9.4
L-participle
54
4.9.5
Participles
55
4.9.5.1
Present (active) adverb
56
4.9.5.2
Present (active) participle
56
4.9.5.3
Past active
57
4.9.5.4
Past passive
57
4.9.5.5
Verbal noun
58
4.9.6
Conjugation classes
58
4.9.6.1
Athematic stems
58
4.9.6.2
e-stern
verbs
60
4.9.6.3
i-stem verbs (INF in -i-ti, -e-ti)
65
4.9.6.4
а
-stem
verbs
66
4.10
Negation
66
4.11
Conditionals
67
4.12
Aspect and asp ectual derivation
67
4.13
Motion verbs
69
5
DERIVATIONAL MORPHOLOGY
72
5.1
General remarks about derivational morphology
72
5.2
Nouns
73
5.3
Adjectives
76
5.4
Adverbs
79
5.5
Verbs
80
5.6
Diminutives and augmentatives
86
6
SYNTAX
88
6.1
Noun phrases
88
6.1.1
Structure
88
6.1.1.1
Proper names and toponyms
90
6.1.2
Meanings and uses of cases and prepositions with cases
91
6.1.2.1
Nominative case
91
4
A Short Reference Grammar of Slovene
6.1.2.2
Accusative case
91
6.1.2.2.1
Animacy with respect to the accusative case
92
6.1.2.2.2
Prepositions requiring the accusative case
92
6.1.2.3
Dative case
94
6.1.2.3.1
Prepositions requiring the dative case
95
6.1.2.4
Genitive case
96
6.1.2.4.1
Prepositions requiring the genitive case
97
6.1.2.5
Locative case
100
6.1.2.5.1
Prepositions requiring the locative case
100
6.1.2.6
Instrumental case
102
6.1.2.6.1
Prepositions requiring the instrumental case
102
6.1.3
Syntax of numerals
103
6.2
Clause structure
105
6.2.1
Infinitive and supine
106
6.2.2
Verbal noun
106
6.2.3
Subject, object, verb and pro-drop
107
6.2.3.1
Impersonal constructions
108
6.2.3.2
Special constructions
109
6.2.4
Clitics
112
6.2.5
Negation
115
6.2.6
Passive voice and se-constructions
116
6.3
Clause chaining
117
6.3.1
Coordination
117
6.3.2
Subordination
121
6.3.2.1
Constructions with subordinating conjunctions
121
6.3.2.1.1
Tense sequencing in era clauses
127
6.3.2.2
Constructions with relative pronouns
128
6.3.2.3
Constructions with participles
131
7
DISCOURSE MARKERS
135
7.1
Markers of affirmation, negation
135
7.2
Markers of focus
135
7.3
Markers of mood
136
7.3.1
Emphatic
137
7.3.2
Exasperat
ive
137
7.3.3
Hortative
138
7.3.4
Optative, jussive
139
7.3.5
Potential
139
7.3.6
Presumptive
140
7.4
Markers of definition, explanation and inference
140
7.5
Question markers
141
7.6
Tags
141
Marc L.
Greenberg
7.7
Markers of
affirmation,
agreement
142
7.8
Markers of tense and aspect (durativity, iterativity)
142
7.9
Marker of limitation
143
7.10
Marker of evidentiality
144
7.11
Markers of summation, conclusion
144
7.12
Markers of reformulation and resumption
144
TEXTS WITH INTERLINEAR TRANSCRIPTION
AND TRANSLATION
146
8.1
Standard literary Slovene
146
8.2
Ljubljana city speech
146
BIBLIOGRAPHY
152
9.1
Sources of material
152
9.2
References and suggested further reading
153
|
adam_txt |
A Short Reference Grammar of Slovene
Contents
PREFACE AND ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
6
1
ABBREVIATIONS AND SYMBOLS USED
8
1.1
Abbreviations
8
1.2
Symbols
8
2
BASIC DATA
9
2.1
Historical Sketch
9
2.2
Relation of Slovene to other languages
11
2.3
Dialects
И
2.3.1
Map of Slovene dialects
12
2.4
The standard language and its relation to spoken language
13
3
PHONOLOGY IS
3.1
Alphabet, phonemes, allophony
15
3.1.1
Vowel reduction
17
3.1.2
Consonant inventory
19
3.1.3
Vowel inventory
19
3.1.4
Word prosody
19
3.2
Phonological rules
22
4
MORPHOLOGY
24
4.1
General remarks on Slovene morphology
24
4.2
Morphophonemic
segmental
alternations in inflection
and derivation
24
4.3
Word-prosody patterns
26
4.4
Nominal morphology
26
4.4.1
Feminine paradigms
28
4.4.2
Masculine paradigms
29
4.4.3
Neuter paradigms
31
4.5
Pronominal morphology
32
4.5.1
Interrogative pronouns
32
4.5.1.1
Relative pronouns
33
4.5.2
Personal pronouns
34
4.5.2.1
Reflexive
35
4.5.2.2
Sandhi phenomena with pronouns
36
4.6
Adjectival morphology
36
4.6.1
Comparatives
and superlatives
37
4.6.2
Possessive adjectives
39
4.6.3
Interrogative and pronominal adjectives
40
Marc L.
Greenberg
4.6.4 Demonstratives
pronouns
41
4.6.5
Possessive pronouns
44
4.7
Adverbs
46
4.7.1
Interrogative adverbs
47
4.8
Numeral morphology
48
4.8.1
Cardinals
48
4.8.2
Ordinals
49
4.9
Verbal morphology
50
4.9.1
Present-tense
52
4.9.2
Imperative/hortative
53
4.9.3
Infinitive and supine
53
4.9.4
L-participle
54
4.9.5
Participles
55
4.9.5.1
Present (active) adverb
56
4.9.5.2
Present (active) participle
56
4.9.5.3
Past active
57
4.9.5.4
Past passive
57
4.9.5.5
Verbal noun
58
4.9.6
Conjugation classes
58
4.9.6.1
Athematic stems
58
4.9.6.2
e-stern
verbs
60
4.9.6.3
i-stem verbs (INF in -i-ti, -e-ti)
65
4.9.6.4
а
-stem
verbs
66
4.10
Negation
66
4.11
Conditionals
67
4.12
Aspect and asp ectual derivation
67
4.13
Motion verbs
69
5
DERIVATIONAL MORPHOLOGY
72
5.1
General remarks about derivational morphology
72
5.2
Nouns
73
5.3
Adjectives
76
5.4
Adverbs
79
5.5
Verbs
80
5.6
Diminutives and augmentatives
86
6
SYNTAX
88
6.1
Noun phrases
88
6.1.1
Structure
88
6.1.1.1
Proper names and toponyms
90
6.1.2
Meanings and uses of cases and prepositions with cases
91
6.1.2.1
Nominative case
91
4
A Short Reference Grammar of Slovene
6.1.2.2
Accusative case
91
6.1.2.2.1
Animacy with respect to the accusative case
92
6.1.2.2.2
Prepositions requiring the accusative case
92
6.1.2.3
Dative case
94
6.1.2.3.1
Prepositions requiring the dative case
95
6.1.2.4
Genitive case
96
6.1.2.4.1
Prepositions requiring the genitive case
97
6.1.2.5
Locative case
100
6.1.2.5.1
Prepositions requiring the locative case
100
6.1.2.6
Instrumental case
102
6.1.2.6.1
Prepositions requiring the instrumental case
102
6.1.3
Syntax of numerals
103
6.2
Clause structure
105
6.2.1
Infinitive and supine
106
6.2.2
Verbal noun
106
6.2.3
Subject, object, verb and pro-drop
107
6.2.3.1
Impersonal constructions
108
6.2.3.2
Special constructions
109
6.2.4
Clitics
112
6.2.5
Negation
115
6.2.6
Passive voice and se-constructions
116
6.3
Clause chaining
117
6.3.1
Coordination
117
6.3.2
Subordination
121
6.3.2.1
Constructions with subordinating conjunctions
121
6.3.2.1.1
Tense sequencing in era clauses
127
6.3.2.2
Constructions with relative pronouns
128
6.3.2.3
Constructions with participles
131
7
DISCOURSE MARKERS
135
7.1
Markers of affirmation, negation
135
7.2
Markers of focus
135
7.3
Markers of mood
136
7.3.1
Emphatic
137
7.3.2
Exasperat
ive
137
7.3.3
Hortative
138
7.3.4
Optative, jussive
139
7.3.5
Potential
139
7.3.6
Presumptive
140
7.4
Markers of definition, explanation and inference
140
7.5
Question markers
141
7.6
Tags
141
Marc L.
Greenberg
7.7
Markers of
affirmation,
agreement
142
7.8
Markers of tense and aspect (durativity, iterativity)
142
7.9
Marker of limitation
143
7.10
Marker of evidentiality
144
7.11
Markers of summation, conclusion
144
7.12
Markers of reformulation and resumption
144
TEXTS WITH INTERLINEAR TRANSCRIPTION
AND TRANSLATION
146
8.1
Standard literary Slovene
146
8.2
Ljubljana city speech
146
BIBLIOGRAPHY
152
9.1
Sources of material
152
9.2
References and suggested further reading
153 |
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id | DE-604.BV022965116 |
illustrated | Illustrated |
index_date | 2024-07-02T19:06:19Z |
indexdate | 2024-07-09T21:08:44Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 9783895869655 |
language | Slovenian English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-016169438 |
oclc_num | 191828675 |
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spelling | Greenberg, Marc L. Verfasser aut A short reference grammar of Slovene Marc L. Greenberg München LINCOM EUROPA 2008 156 S. Ill., Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier LINCOM studies in Slavic linguistics 30 Grammatik Slovenian language Grammar Slowenisch (DE-588)4120336-7 gnd rswk-swf Grammatik (DE-588)4021806-5 gnd rswk-swf Slowenisch (DE-588)4120336-7 s Grammatik (DE-588)4021806-5 s DE-604 LINCOM studies in Slavic linguistics 30 (DE-604)BV023545891 30 Digitalisierung UB Regensburg application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=016169438&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Greenberg, Marc L. A short reference grammar of Slovene LINCOM studies in Slavic linguistics Grammatik Slovenian language Grammar Slowenisch (DE-588)4120336-7 gnd Grammatik (DE-588)4021806-5 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4120336-7 (DE-588)4021806-5 |
title | A short reference grammar of Slovene |
title_auth | A short reference grammar of Slovene |
title_exact_search | A short reference grammar of Slovene |
title_exact_search_txtP | A short reference grammar of Slovene |
title_full | A short reference grammar of Slovene Marc L. Greenberg |
title_fullStr | A short reference grammar of Slovene Marc L. Greenberg |
title_full_unstemmed | A short reference grammar of Slovene Marc L. Greenberg |
title_short | A short reference grammar of Slovene |
title_sort | a short reference grammar of slovene |
topic | Grammatik Slovenian language Grammar Slowenisch (DE-588)4120336-7 gnd Grammatik (DE-588)4021806-5 gnd |
topic_facet | Grammatik Slovenian language Grammar Slowenisch |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=016169438&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
volume_link | (DE-604)BV023545891 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT greenbergmarcl ashortreferencegrammarofslovene |