Dialog theory for critical argumentation:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Amsterdam [u.a.]
John Benjamins Publ.
2007
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Controversies
5 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Klappentext |
| Beschreibung: | Includes bibliographical references (p. [289]-302) and index |
| Beschreibung: | XVIII, 307 S. Ill. 25 cm |
| ISBN: | 9789027218858 |
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| 500 | |a Includes bibliographical references (p. [289]-302) and index | ||
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| 650 | 4 | |a Logic | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Reasoning | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804137207962796032 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Table
of contents
Acknowledgements
xi
Acronyms
xiii
Introduction: Dialog theory for critical argumentation
xv
CHAPTER
1
The place of dialog theory
ι
ι
The rebirth of dialog theory
2
2
Dialog theory in computing
10
3
Agent communication
15
4
Fundamental concepts of dialog theory
20
5
The critical discussion as a type of dialog
25
6
Plan recognition and deliberation
29
7
The
BDI
model and the commitment model
34
8
The problem of retraction
36
9
Communication and information
40
10
The future and past of dialog theory
43
chapter
2
The history of dialectic
47
1
Origins of dialectic in ancient philosophy
48
2
The dialectic of Socrates and Plato
51
3
Aristotelian dialectic
56
4
Aristotle s classification of types of dialog
62
5
Medieval dialectic
65
6
Dialectic in modern philosophy
68
7
The re-appearance of dialectic
71
8
Eight characteristics of dialectic
74
9
Hamblins dialog rules
79
10
Functions of questioning and asserting
82
11
The future of dialectic as a subject
86
viii Dialog
Theory for Critical Argumentation
CHAPTER
3
Persuasion dialog
89
1
Persuasion in rhetoric and dialectic
90
■2,
Characteristics of persuasion dialog
95
3
Defeasibility and acceptance
101
4
Evidence, testing, and burden of proof
106
5
Dialogs, truth and relativism no
6
The charge of pernicious relativism
112
7
Judging the maieutic depth of a persuasion dialog
116
8
Aiming at the truth
121
9
Truth, evidence and acceptance
124
10
Conclusions
127
CHAPTER
4
Mutlti-agent dialog systems
131
1
Agent communication systems
132
2
Speech acts
137
3
Interrogative messages in
ACĽs
140
4
Conversation policies
143
5
Sincerity conditions
145
6
Understanding of messages
148
7
Rational effects of a message
151
8
Future multi-agent systems and dialog theory
153
chapter
5
Agents in critical argumentation
159
1
The case of the critical discussion on euthanasia
160
2
Fallacy and deception
164
3
Current systems of formal dialectic
167
4
Implicit commitment and Gricean implicature
173
5
Adding speech acts and agents to formal dialectic
176
6
What characteristics of an agent are needed?
180
7
Expectations and plausible inference
185
8
Plans, strategies and chaining forward
187
9
Strategies in formal dialectic
191
10
Qualities of character for agents in formal dialectic
200
Table
of
contents
їх
CHAPTER
6
Dialectical shifts and embeddings
205
1
Dialectical shifts and fallacies
206
2
The problem of shifts and embeddings
212
3
Cases of shifts based on embeddings
216
4
Cases of shifts not based on embeddings
221
5
Argumentation schemes
226
6
Analysis of the cases based on embeddings
230
7
Analysis of the cases not based on embeddings
233
8
Fitting dialogs together at global and local levels
235
9
Metadialogs
239
10
Solving the embedding problem
241
chapter
7
Criticizing a natural language argument
247
1
Explanation, clarification and interpretation
248
2
The three stages of critical assessment
253
3
Plan recognition and incomplete arguments
256
4
New tools for argument diagramming
261
5
The problem of enthymemes
265
6
Three bases for the enthymeme
268
7
Textual interpretation as an abductive process
274
8
Textual interpretation as simulative
277
9
Anticipating an arguer s future moves
281
10
The problem of diffuse dialog
284
Bibliography
289
Index
303
Because
oł
t
he need to devise
systerns
loe
electronic communication
on (he internet, multi-agent computing
h
moving to a model of
communication as a structured conversation between rational agents.
For example, in multi-agent systems, an electronic agent searches
around the
intentei,
and collects certain kinds of information by asking
questions to other agents. Such agents also reason with each other
when they engage in negotiation and persuasion. It is shown in this
book that critical argumentation is best represented in this framework
by the model of reasoned argument called a dialog, in which two or
more parties engage in a polite and orderly exchange with each other
according to rules governed by conversation policies, in such dialog
argumentation, the two parties reason together by taking
tums
asking
questions, offering replies, and offering reasons to, support
a daini.
They try so settle their disagreements by an orderly conversational
exchange thai is partly adversarial and partly collaborative.
|
| adam_txt |
Table
of contents
Acknowledgements
xi
Acronyms
xiii
Introduction: Dialog theory for critical argumentation
xv
CHAPTER
1
The place of dialog theory
ι
ι
The rebirth of dialog theory
2
2
Dialog theory in computing
10
3
Agent communication
15
4
Fundamental concepts of dialog theory
20
5
The critical discussion as a type of dialog
25
6
Plan recognition and deliberation
29
7
The
BDI
model and the commitment model
34
8
The problem of retraction
36
9
Communication and information
40
10
The future and past of dialog theory
43
chapter
2
The history of dialectic
47
1
Origins of dialectic in ancient philosophy
48
2
The dialectic of Socrates and Plato
51
3
Aristotelian dialectic
56
4
Aristotle's classification of types of dialog
62
5
Medieval dialectic
65
6
Dialectic in modern philosophy
68
7
The re-appearance of dialectic
71
8
Eight characteristics of dialectic
74
9
Hamblins dialog rules
79
10
Functions of questioning and asserting
82
11
The future of dialectic as a subject
86
viii Dialog
Theory for Critical Argumentation
CHAPTER
3
Persuasion dialog
89
1
Persuasion in rhetoric and dialectic
90
■2,
Characteristics of persuasion dialog
95
3
Defeasibility and acceptance
101
4
Evidence, testing, and burden of proof
106
5
Dialogs, truth and relativism no
6
The charge of pernicious relativism
112
7
Judging the maieutic depth of a persuasion dialog
116
8
Aiming at the truth
121
9
Truth, evidence and acceptance
124
10
Conclusions
127
CHAPTER
4
Mutlti-agent dialog systems
131
1
Agent communication systems
132
2
Speech acts
137
3
Interrogative messages in
ACĽs
140
4
Conversation policies
143
5
Sincerity conditions
145
6
Understanding of messages
148
7
Rational effects of a message
151
8
Future multi-agent systems and dialog theory
153
chapter
5
Agents in critical argumentation
159
1
The case of the critical discussion on euthanasia
160
2
Fallacy and deception
164
3
Current systems of formal dialectic
167
4
Implicit commitment and Gricean implicature
173
5
Adding speech acts and agents to formal dialectic
176
6
What characteristics of an agent are needed?
180
7
Expectations and plausible inference
185
8
Plans, strategies and chaining forward
187
9
Strategies in formal dialectic
191
10
Qualities of character for agents in formal dialectic
200
Table
of
contents
їх
CHAPTER
6
Dialectical shifts and embeddings
205
1
Dialectical shifts and fallacies
206
2
The problem of shifts and embeddings
212
3
Cases of shifts based on embeddings
216
4
Cases of shifts not based on embeddings
221
5
Argumentation schemes
226
6
Analysis of the cases based on embeddings
230
7
Analysis of the cases not based on embeddings
233
8
Fitting dialogs together at global and local levels
235
9
Metadialogs
239
10
Solving the embedding problem
241
chapter
7
Criticizing a natural language argument
247
1
Explanation, clarification and interpretation
248
2
The three stages of critical assessment
253
3
Plan recognition and incomplete arguments
256
4
New tools for argument diagramming
261
5
The problem of enthymemes
265
6
Three bases for the enthymeme
268
7
Textual interpretation as an abductive process
274
8
Textual interpretation as simulative
277
9
Anticipating an arguer's future moves
281
10
The problem of diffuse dialog
284
Bibliography
289
Index
303
Because
oł
t
he need to devise
systerns
loe
electronic communication
on (he internet, multi-agent computing
h
moving to a model of
communication as a structured conversation between rational agents.
For example, in multi-agent systems, an electronic agent searches
around the
intentei,
and collects certain kinds of information by asking
questions to other agents. Such agents also reason with each other
when they engage in negotiation and persuasion. It is shown in this
book that critical argumentation is best represented in this framework
by the model of reasoned argument called a dialog, in which two or
more parties engage in a polite and orderly exchange with each other
according to rules governed by conversation policies, in such dialog
argumentation, the two parties reason together by taking
tums
asking
questions, offering replies, and offering reasons to, support
a daini.
They try so settle their disagreements by an orderly conversational
exchange thai is partly adversarial and partly collaborative. |
| any_adam_object | 1 |
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| id | DE-604.BV022961081 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| index_date | 2024-07-02T19:04:46Z |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T21:08:38Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9789027218858 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-016165455 |
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| owner_facet | DE-12 DE-355 DE-BY-UBR DE-188 |
| physical | XVIII, 307 S. Ill. 25 cm |
| publishDate | 2007 |
| publishDateSearch | 2007 |
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| publisher | John Benjamins Publ. |
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| series | Controversies |
| series2 | Controversies |
| spelling | Walton, Douglas N. 1942-2020 Verfasser (DE-588)177903198 aut Dialog theory for critical argumentation Douglas Walton Amsterdam [u.a.] John Benjamins Publ. 2007 XVIII, 307 S. Ill. 25 cm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Controversies 5 Includes bibliographical references (p. [289]-302) and index Dialectic Logic Reasoning Argumentatieleer gtt Dialektik (DE-588)4012058-2 gnd rswk-swf Dialektik (DE-588)4012058-2 s DE-604 Controversies 5 (DE-604)BV021264930 5 Digitalisierung UB Regensburg application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=016165455&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung UB Regensburg application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=016165455&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Klappentext |
| spellingShingle | Walton, Douglas N. 1942-2020 Dialog theory for critical argumentation Controversies Dialectic Logic Reasoning Argumentatieleer gtt Dialektik (DE-588)4012058-2 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4012058-2 |
| title | Dialog theory for critical argumentation |
| title_auth | Dialog theory for critical argumentation |
| title_exact_search | Dialog theory for critical argumentation |
| title_exact_search_txtP | Dialog theory for critical argumentation |
| title_full | Dialog theory for critical argumentation Douglas Walton |
| title_fullStr | Dialog theory for critical argumentation Douglas Walton |
| title_full_unstemmed | Dialog theory for critical argumentation Douglas Walton |
| title_short | Dialog theory for critical argumentation |
| title_sort | dialog theory for critical argumentation |
| topic | Dialectic Logic Reasoning Argumentatieleer gtt Dialektik (DE-588)4012058-2 gnd |
| topic_facet | Dialectic Logic Reasoning Argumentatieleer Dialektik |
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