Metaphysics: a contemporary introduction
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
---|---|
Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
New York [u.a.]
Routledge
2007
|
Ausgabe: | 3. ed., reprinted |
Schriftenreihe: | Routledge contemporary introductions to philosophy
|
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Klappentext |
Beschreibung: | XI, 309 S. |
ISBN: | 041540133X 0415401348 9780415401333 9780415401340 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
_version_ | 1804137192940896256 |
---|---|
adam_text | Contents
Preface x
Preface
to second edition
xii
Preface to third edition
xiii
Introduction I
Overview I
The nature of metaphysics
-
some historical reflections
2
Metaphysics as category theory
10
Notes 1
6
Further reading 1
6
1 The problem of
universais
I: metaphysical realism 1
7
Overview 1
7
Realism and nominalism 1
8
The ontology of metaphysical realism 1
9
Realism and predication
2
1
Realism and abstract reference
26
Restrictions on realism
-
exemplification
30
Further restrictions
-
defined and undefined predicates
36
Are there any unexemplified attributes?
40
Notes
43
Further reading
45
2
The problem of
universais
II: nominalism
46
Overview
46
The motivation for nominalism
46
Austere nominalism
52
Metalinguistic nominalism
62
Trope theory
71
Fictionalism
79
Notes
82
Further reading
83
3
Concrete particulars I: substrata, bundles, and
substances
84
Overview
84
Substratum and bundle theories
85
An objection to the bundle theory
-
subject-predicate discourse
92
viii Contents
Another objection to the bundle theory
-
the Identity of
Indiscernables
97
An argument for the substratum theory 1
0
1
Problems for the substratum theory 1
04
Aristotelian substances 1
07
Notes
117
Further reading 1
20
4
Propositions and their neighbors 1
2
1
Overview
121
The traditional theory of propositions 1
2
1
Nominalism about propositions 1
30
Facts, states of affairs, and events 1
42
Notes 1
50
Further reading 1
52
5
The necessary and the possible 1
53
Overview 1
53
Problems about modality 1
54
Possible worlds 1
58
Possible worlds nominalism 1
62
The metaphysics of possible worlds nominalism
-
David Lewis 1
66
Actualism and possible worlds
-
Alvin Plantinga
1
73
Notes
184
Further reading 1
85
6
Causation
187
Overview
187
Hume s account of causation 1
87
The response to Hume 1
92
Neo-Humean
approaches
] 95
Notes
203
Further reading
204
7
The nature of time
205
Overview
205
McTaggart s argument
205
The B-theory
2
1
2
TheA-theory
217
The new B-theory
224
Notes
228
Further reading
229
8
Concrete particulars II: persistence through time
230
Overview
230
Two theories of persistence
-
endurantism and perdurantism
230
Persistence and the nature of time
234
Contents ix
The ontology of perdurantism
238
An argument for perdurantism
-
change in properties
242
A second argument for perdurantism
-
change in parts
247
Notes
256
Further reading
258
9
The challenge of anti-Realism
259
Overview
259
Two views about the nature of reality
259
Dummett s anti-Realist
265
The inscrutability of reference
272
Putnam s anti-Realism
279
Realism or anti-Realism?
284
Notes
293
Further reading
295
Bibliography
296
Index
303
Metaphysics
Metaphysics: A contemporary introduction is for students who have already done
an introductory philosophy course. Michael J. Loux provides a fresh look
at the central topics in metaphysics, making this essential reading for any
student of the subject. This third edition is revised and updated and includes
two new chapters on Time and Causation.
Topics addressed include:
•
the problem of
universais
•
the nature of abstract entities
•
the problem of individuation
•
the nature of modality
•
identity through time
•
the nature of time
•
the Realism/anti-Realism debate
Wherever possible, Michael J. Loux relates contemporary views to their
classical sources in the history of philosophy. As an experienced teacher of
philosophy and an important contributor to recent debates, Loux is uniquely
qualified to write this book.
The third edition retains the student-friendly features of previous editions:
•
chapter overviews summarizing the main topics of study
•
examples to clarify difficult concepts
•
annotated further reading at the end of each chapter
•
endnotes and a full bibliography
Michael J. Loux is Shuster Professor of Philosophy at the University of
Notre Dame. He is also editor of Metaphysics: Contemporary Readings, designed
to accompany this textbook and also published by Routledge. His book
Substance and Attribute
(1978)
is one of the major metaphysics books of recent
years.
|
adam_txt |
Contents
Preface x
Preface
to second edition
xii
Preface to third edition
xiii
Introduction I
Overview I
The nature of metaphysics
-
some historical reflections
2
Metaphysics as category theory
10
Notes 1
6
Further reading 1
6
1 The problem of
universais
I: metaphysical realism 1
7
Overview 1
7
Realism and nominalism 1
8
The ontology of metaphysical realism 1
9
Realism and predication
2
1
Realism and abstract reference
26
Restrictions on realism
-
exemplification
30
Further restrictions
-
defined and undefined predicates
36
Are there any unexemplified attributes?
40
Notes
43
Further reading
45
2
The problem of
universais
II: nominalism
46
Overview
46
The motivation for nominalism
46
Austere nominalism
52
Metalinguistic nominalism
62
Trope theory
71
Fictionalism
79
Notes
82
Further reading
83
3
Concrete particulars I: substrata, bundles, and
substances
84
Overview
84
Substratum and bundle theories
85
An objection to the bundle theory
-
subject-predicate discourse
92
viii Contents
Another objection to the bundle theory
-
the Identity of
Indiscernables
97
An argument for the substratum theory 1
0
1
Problems for the substratum theory 1
04
Aristotelian substances 1
07
Notes
117
Further reading 1
20
4
Propositions and their neighbors 1
2
1
Overview
121
The traditional theory of propositions 1
2
1
Nominalism about propositions 1
30
Facts, states of affairs, and events 1
42
Notes 1
50
Further reading 1
52
5
The necessary and the possible 1
53
Overview 1
53
Problems about modality 1
54
Possible worlds 1
58
Possible worlds nominalism 1
62
The metaphysics of possible worlds nominalism
-
David Lewis 1
66
Actualism and possible worlds
-
Alvin Plantinga
1
73
Notes
184
Further reading 1
85
6
Causation
187
Overview
187
Hume's account of causation 1
87
The response to Hume 1
92
Neo-Humean
approaches
] 95
Notes
203
Further reading
204
7
The nature of time
205
Overview
205
McTaggart's argument
205
The B-theory
2
1
2
TheA-theory
217
The new B-theory
224
Notes
228
Further reading
229
8
Concrete particulars II: persistence through time
230
Overview
230
Two theories of persistence
-
endurantism and perdurantism
230
Persistence and the nature of time
234
Contents ix
The ontology of perdurantism
238
An argument for perdurantism
-
change in properties
242
A second argument for perdurantism
-
change in parts
247
Notes
256
Further reading
258
9
The challenge of anti-Realism
259
Overview
259
Two views about the nature of reality
259
Dummett's anti-Realist
265
The inscrutability of reference
272
Putnam's anti-Realism
279
Realism or anti-Realism?
284
Notes
293
Further reading
295
Bibliography
296
Index
303
Metaphysics
Metaphysics: A contemporary introduction is for students who have already done
an introductory philosophy course. Michael J. Loux provides a fresh look
at the central topics in metaphysics, making this essential reading for any
student of the subject. This third edition is revised and updated and includes
two new chapters on Time and Causation.
Topics addressed include:
•
the problem of
universais
•
the nature of abstract entities
•
the problem of individuation
•
the nature of modality
•
identity through time
•
the nature of time
•
the Realism/anti-Realism debate
Wherever possible, Michael J. Loux relates contemporary views to their
classical sources in the history of philosophy. As an experienced teacher of
philosophy and an important contributor to recent debates, Loux is uniquely
qualified to write this book.
The third edition retains the student-friendly features of previous editions:
•
chapter overviews summarizing the main topics of study
•
examples to clarify difficult concepts
•
annotated further reading at the end of each chapter
•
endnotes and a full bibliography
Michael J. Loux is Shuster Professor of Philosophy at the University of
Notre Dame. He is also editor of Metaphysics: Contemporary Readings, designed
to accompany this textbook and also published by Routledge. His book
Substance and Attribute
(1978)
is one of the major metaphysics books of recent
years. |
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spelling | Loux, Michael J. Verfasser aut Metaphysics a contemporary introduction Michael J. Loux 3. ed., reprinted New York [u.a.] Routledge 2007 XI, 309 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Routledge contemporary introductions to philosophy Metaphysics Metaphysik (DE-588)4038936-4 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4151278-9 Einführung gnd-content Metaphysik (DE-588)4038936-4 s DE-604 Digitalisierung UB Regensburg application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=016154548&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung UB Regensburg application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=016154548&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Klappentext |
spellingShingle | Loux, Michael J. Metaphysics a contemporary introduction Metaphysics Metaphysik (DE-588)4038936-4 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4038936-4 (DE-588)4151278-9 |
title | Metaphysics a contemporary introduction |
title_auth | Metaphysics a contemporary introduction |
title_exact_search | Metaphysics a contemporary introduction |
title_exact_search_txtP | Metaphysics a contemporary introduction |
title_full | Metaphysics a contemporary introduction Michael J. Loux |
title_fullStr | Metaphysics a contemporary introduction Michael J. Loux |
title_full_unstemmed | Metaphysics a contemporary introduction Michael J. Loux |
title_short | Metaphysics |
title_sort | metaphysics a contemporary introduction |
title_sub | a contemporary introduction |
topic | Metaphysics Metaphysik (DE-588)4038936-4 gnd |
topic_facet | Metaphysics Metaphysik Einführung |
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