Verfügbarkeit: The encyclopedia of fruit & nuts

The encyclopedia of fruit & nuts:

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Format:	Buch
Sprache:	English
Veröffentlicht:	Wallingford Cabi Publishing 2008
Schlagworte:	Tropical fruit > Varieties > Encyclopedias Tropical nuts > Varieties > Encyclopedias Nuss Obst Wörterbuch
Online-Zugang:	Inhaltsverzeichnis
Beschreibung:	XVIII, 954 S. zahlr. Ill.
ISBN:	9780851996387

Internformat

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245	1	0	\|a The encyclopedia of fruit & nuts \|c ed. by Jules Janick ...
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Datensatz im Suchindex

_version_	1804137176971083776
adam_text	Index Page numbers in italics refer to figures. abaca 514—515 Aberia cuffia 409 abiu 832-835, 833 Acalitus phloecoptes 701 Acalles barbarus 230 Acalymma vittatum 280, 296 Acanthocereus tetragonus ÏY1 Acanthoscelides 393 Acanthosicyos 279 Acaudaleyrodes rachipora 403 Acca lanuginosa 528 macrostema 528 sellowiana 526-533 Aceria feijoae 532 ficus 500 guerreronis 113 «/«• 333 litchii 804 mangiferae 19 o/eaf 572 sheldoni 786 vaccinii 355, 356 acerola 461-466, 462 Acetebia fennica 355, 356 Acetobacter aceti 200 achachairû 272-273 Achaea janata 403, 766, 813 Achaeroneura 838 Achorella attakae 90 achotillo 249-251 Achradelpha mammosa 839 nWaVs 843 825,832 lucuma 837 mammosa 839 zapota 828 zapota var. zapotilla 828 zapotilla 828 Acidovorax avenae ssp. citrulli 280 ^ :ioa eaa/w 255 ackee 792-795 acorn moths 408 weevils 408 nuxvorella 422, 424 vaccinii 355, 356, 360 Acrocercops cramerella 804 Acromyrmex 891 Acrosperia fluctuata 78 Acrosternum hilare 25, 633, 702, 725 Acrotelium lucumae 836 arguta -A chmensis 1—7 deliciosa 1-7 deliciosa, cultivars 7 kolomikta 3 cornutus 724 701 baobab 174 digitata 174-176 digitata var. congolensis 175 grandulieri 175 madagascarensis 175 perrieri 175 rubrostipa 175 shaerocarpa 175 suarezansis 175 sulcata 175 Adelphocoris lineolatus 621 Adolia discolor 615 Adoratus sinicus 446, 804 Aegenta candido 342 yfcg/e marmelos 768-770, 769 glabra 417 hippocastanum 417, :// in/iVa 417 African nut tree 374-376 oil bean 398-400, J99 wood-oil nut tree 374 aculeata 83-84 sderocarpa 84 /o/a» 84 agathonica 756 Ida« 756 Agelanthus dodoneifolius 847 Agriotus 280 Agrobacterium rhizogenes 639 tumefaaens 434-435, 639, 669, 685, 701, 713,714,724,750 rim 914 Agroga trialbamoculella 356 Aiphanes aculeata 84—85 Aithaloderma clavatisporum 557 akebia 439 Akebia quinata 439 Al wijam 146 albinism 785 Albugo cappandis 230 Aleurites cordata 363 /ok/A/ 363 javanica 363 moluccana 363-364 montana 363 363 363 tnsperma 363 Aleurocanthus woglumi 786, 809 Aleurodicus cocois 70 dispersas 546 Aleurothrixus 838 floccosus 821 alfalfa mosaic virus 880 Alfonsia oleifera 128 Ahbert ia edulis 759 elliptica 749 sessilis 749 Allagoptera 85 arenaria 85 brevicalyx 85 campestris 85 leucocalyx 85 almond 705. 705-717, 7/0. /// bitter 733 canarium 205 cuddapa 14 flowering 728 Havard wild 728 scab 713 wasp 713, 716 West Indian 273-276, 27-/ wild 615 Alsophda aesculana 640 Alternarla 72. 146, 248, 372, 500, 579, 593, 612,618,784,804,853 alternata 19, 25, 26, 220, 243, 355, 592, 739, 740, 785 alternata f. sp. lycopersici 873 n/n 785 cucumerina 280 leaf spot 785 »w/i 639 passiflorae 592 »fai 863, 873, 880 stem-end rot 785 /rt»a« 342, 389, 390, 592 tomato 592 Attica sylva 355, 356 amantungula 71-72 Amazon bacuris 259-261 tree grape 251-253 ambarella 29-31, J/ 925 926 Index Amblycerus schwurzi 275 Amblypelta 113, 114,592 cncophaga 207 lulescens 13, 40, 45, 59, 608, 813 nitida 59, 446, 608 Ambrosiella xilebori 895, 896 Amelanchier alnifolia 619-622 Amphicarpaea bratteata 385 monoica 385 Amphichaeta ceratoniae 389, 390 Amrasca biguttula biguttula 880 Amyelois transitetla 25, 389, 390, 434, 435, 713,716 . -inacardium latijolium 29 occidentale 8-14, /fl offiamirum 29 orientale 29 brae teat us 192 f«»i»H« 190-204, / A? comosus, culti vars 201-203 kuntzeana 192 lungifoha 192 nudicaulis 192 Anarsia lineata 713, 716 lineatella 685, 701, 713, 716, 724 . Y«(«i/ /rato 280 Anastrepha 34, 534, 535, 541, 592, 701, 724 acidusa 794 fraterculus 243,531,834 obliqua 834 serpentina 834, 838 striata 547 jw/ «wtf 40, 45, 59, 243, 648, 794 Anigraea ochrobasis 13 Anwtum fagiferum 394 . inisogmmma anomala 167 Anjeerodiplosispeshawarensis 500 chenmola 37—42, -A? chenmola. cultivars 41 fruit borer 52 mucosa 69 murkata 42—46, -/J seed borer 52 senegalensis 46—48 squamosa 43, 48-53, 54 squamosa X Annona chenmola 54—62 squamosa X Annona cherimola, cultivars 60 expansa 557 /«oVo/û 359,360 Anonaepestis bengalella 52 Anoplophora macularla 798, 804 ant 201,230,266 big-headed 199-200,201 fire 786 green 12-13 leaf cutter 75,368,393,452 leaf cutting 764,786,821,891 meat 12-13 sauva 34 antarodan 490 Anthonomus Malacca 553 quadrigtbbus 621 Malay 550, 553 signatus 658 Malay rose 553 anthracnose 13, 18, 34, 40, 45, 51, 59, 75, mealy bug 633 78, 99, 158, 168, 211, 249, 280, 288, Mexican 770 308, 311, 333, 354, 408, 434, 445, mosaic ilarvirus 168, 715 446, 454, 471, 488, 531, 546, 658, mountain 551, 552, 553, 555 659, 701, 713, 715, 724, 750, 772, Otaheite 29 820, 841, 895, 914 Polynesian golden 29 chocolate spot 243 rose 551,552,553,555 fruit spot 836 samarangrose 553 leaf spot 180,511 scab 669 see also Alternarla seeded 610 Antidesma star 825-827, 826 burnus 364-365, 365 stem pitting virus 739 crassifolmm 364 stone 76g dallachyanum 364 sugar 48 54 rumphii 364 sugar wi{d 68 Aonidiella vdvet 323 aurantu 392, 770 water 551 5S2 553 orientali: 243, 403, 404 waterv rose 552 aPaP a 75 wax 553, 555 Aphelenchoides 6a9 ,- rrn aphid 403, 404 484 531, 546, 756, 831 ^ bush J59 I I h im 7m 7u white star 824-825 black peach 700 701, 724 wood 7g9_m brown citrus 786 apncot 678-687 cotton 786 .r. .,_ ciu m African 267 filbert 171 „ . Bnancon 680 green peach 243, 633, 685, 700, 701, 724, -hlorotic leafroil virus 701 g^, decline 685 mealv plum 685, 700, 701, 724 f n aan s ?» melon 766, 786 /anfe 680 on peach bark 685 Manchunan 680 peach twig 701 purple 680 plum leaf-curling 700, 701 Siberian 680 rosy apple 633 South American 267 rusty plum 701,724 vine 587 spirea 786 wild m walnut 434, 435 Aprona japonica 648 woollv 640 Arabis mosaic virus 659 woolly apple 621,633 araçâ-pera 539-540 woolly elm 621 Araecerusfasculatus 472 woolly pear 740 Araliorhamus yellow 468 punctulata 615 see also Aphis vaginata 615 Aphis 8, 277, 288, 297, 740 Arbutus forbesi 658 menziesii 348 gossypii 75, 280, 288, 297,468, 531, 766, texana 348 786, 880 unedo 348-349 spiraecola 786 Arceernsfasiculatus 87 see also aphid Archips Apiosporina collinsii 621 argyrospilus 621,669 Apomyelois ceratoniae 389, 390 rosana 234, 342 Aporia crataegi 621,623 rosanus 170 apple 661-674, 664, 666, 668 Arctostaphylos African 267 glauca 349 blade 221 nevadensis 349 blotch leafminer 633 patula 349 curculio 621 uva-ursi 349 elephant 789 vtScida 349 golden 768 Areca catechu 86-87 Java 553 Arenga Java rose 553 pmnata 87-88,88 maggot 633,669,670 saccarifera 87 Index 927 Arenìspes sabella 147 argan 822-823 Argania sideroxylon 822 spinosa 822-823 Argyresthia conjugella 759 oreasella 621 Argyroploce peltastka 804 Argyrotaenia quadrifasciana 621 Aristotelia chilensis 345 Armillaria 40, 690, 691 leuteobubalina 40, 45, 51, 59 mf/fea 26,168, 390, 434,445, 500, 685, 701,713,715,724 obscura 390 root rot 408 tabescens 701, 724 Armìllariella tabescens 809 armyworms beet 864 fall 864 yellow-striped 864 Aronia arbutifolia (U2-42Ì melanocarpa 622-623, 758 pruni/olia 622-623 Arthisma 180 Artocarpus altilis 476-479, 477 altilis, cultivars 478 amsophyllus 482, 490 asperulus 491 bicolor 491 borneensis 491 brunneifolius 490 calophylla 491 carnami 476,479-481 cAaraa 490 champeden 476, 482 chaplasha 490 commuais 476 cuspidatus 491 eberhardtti 491 fulvicortex 490 ì t#//h; 491 heterophyllus 476, -? S/, 481-185 humilis 491 hypargyraea 482,490 hypargyreus 490 incisus 476 ràfegïT 476, 481^485 integri/olia 476, 482 ./ara 476 kemando 482,490-491 /hrr/a« 491 /WjtfVwig 490 lacucha 486 lakoocha 482,485-487 lanceifolius 491 lingnanensis 490, 491 mariannensis 476-477, 487-488 maxima 482 melinoxylus 490 mo//is 486 mutabilis 489 482, 491 odoratissimus 482, 488-490, 4#9 j arc.-tf 491 philippensis 482 polyphema 476, 482 n^iaas 482,491 sampor 491 sarawakensis 482,491 sericicarpus 482, 491 styracifolius 491 superbus 490 tora^ 489 tonkinensis 491 varions 491 vrieseanus 491 Asgrilus ruficollis 751 ash 567 mould 659 Ashbya gossypi 785 Asimina triloba 62-68, 6-/ cultivars 66-67 aspen, Florida 376 Aspergillus 397, 500, 579, 612, 804 /arto- 824 »#«¦ 26, 311, 400, 500, 785, 824 tamarii 824 Asphondylia 390 gennadii 389 Aspidaspis oxycoccus 360 Aspidtotus camelliae 612 destructor 40, 45, 52, 59, 70, 113, 114, 403, 404 nm/ 389, 390 ortentalis 243 tamarindi 403 assai 128-130 de terra firma 128 Aster yellows 659 Asterole canmm phoenias 147 pustulans 794 89 aculeatum 88-90 amarra 89 campestre 89 chumbira 89 guianense 89 gynacanthum 89 huaimt 89 jauari 89 macrocarpum 89 mexicanum 89 munbaca 89 murumuru 89 princeps 89 segregatum 89 tucuma 89 tucumoides 89 vulgäre 89 atemoya 54—62 Athertuma diversi/olia 600 4«a 75,393,891 452, 821 Attalea allenii 91 amygdalina 91 butyracea 91 cohune 90 colenda 91 exigua 91 ma ripa 91 speciosa 92-93 victoriana 91 aubergine 856-857, 876-883, ghoma 857 mottled dwarf virus 880 scarlet 857 Aulacaspis All tubercularis 19 yasumatsui 319 AulacophoraJbveicotlis 296 Auhicorthum solani 880 Aulographum meholoides 269 Autografila gamma 880 bilimbi 574-576 carambola 574, 576—581, 577 carambola, cultivars 580, 581 avocado 439-449, tW Guetemalan race 440 Mexican race 440 red mite 446 scab 445-446 thrips 446 West Indian race 440 babaco 247-249 babassu 92-93 Baccanrea cauliflora 365 macrophylla 365 malayana 365 ramiflora 365-366 sapida 365 365 cucurbitae 243 dorsalis 243, 275 melanotus 243 jSacms 101-104 arundinaceae 102 brongniartii 102 burretii 102 caribaea 102 concinna 102 cuyabenm 103 dahlgreniana 102 gasipnes 93-101 gmneensis 102 horrida 102 macana 102 major 102 maraja 103 marajaacu 102 minor 102 monticola 103 oraria 102 piranga 103 piscatorum 102 poly dada 103 928 Index rut Hilda 102 u-lnsa 10.5 («/ (. /«Aim,/ 102 ILnlrmera 41. 572 Jtiruilis 557 lUnlxnlnbium mnlU 386 h.uuri 269 272 bad 768 770, /ViV hagmutli 5 51 lld;-t,,tLi hiLins 2.»0 bug worms 12-4 Ittihininui tiiDitm 1( lt tlamt,-s ,u-nvf lM,a { 22 924 / ¦?)¦/ • ^ar iifi!vf ticiiti 922 1,-nn- 922 mduizhamn 922 fiillula l 22 i/u,irra 22 rtnhitr^hn 923 lumenli s,i 922 intsnniiimi 922 Hiilann^aslrts ,-old SS4 b.iii.in.i 512 522.57.« si.m cooking 515 bum In -top Mrus 511 cooking 514, 515 dessert 515 l.ist African highland beer 514, 515 p.issionlruit 5,S7 pome 515 silk dessert 51 5 spotting 40, 45, 59 streak virus 51 weevil 51 ), 520 baobab 174 176 barberry 161 Barhee disorder 146 bark borer 484 canker, deep and shallow 4.54 rot .590 Bitmnatoniti cJalis 449-45» niivae-hiberniae 44 ) firncera 44 . 450 r,iitsmi)iti 44 ) stiiturae 44 ) Bartalimu rnbillartimdt s 403 BusiMomya-n-f 3W, 701, 724 ft/.«M /d/j/»/w 827 bat 24.5, 251. 266, 484, 580 fruit 798. H05, 8.51,834 Buirmhedra mclhesnni 201 bay tree 440 California 440 sweet 44» bayberry Chinese 522-526 red 522-526,524 red ulcer 525 bayoud 146 bearberry 349 beech 405-406 bark disease 406 stale 406 beet .mm worm 2X0 curK lop inis H 4 beetle 275, 5.54, 546 ambrosia 52, 607 bark ISO bark boring 572 bl.uk 7(M black mai/e 201 bron/e 531 bruchid )(), 5, »24 chafer 404,618 dialer, ello ish elongate 234 Chinese rose 446 click 345 coffee 472 Colorado 880 Cuban Mas 841,844 flea 230, 280, 864 lr uller, rose 446 golden flea 372 green 557 green June 701,724 ha/el longhorned 170 Japanese 66, 345, 701, 724 June .545 leaf-eating 113, 114 long-horned 531 merchant grain 42» nitidulid 147, 500 red flour 452 red pumpkin 296 rhinoceros 87.88, 105, 113, 114, 124 rose X04 sapbeetle 658 seed-boring 99 souring 201 stem-boring 180 white fringe 280, 633 Helaat disease 146 bell fruit 552 Beltmolaimus fangiaiuddlus 786 Bemista 288, 297 argentifalii 280, 297 tabaci 864. 874, 880 ben oil tree 509 bending barhee syndrome 146 bending head 146 Benincasa htspida 276-278 Rtphrata muculicollis 40, 45, 59 Bephraw!li ides cubensis 52 paraguayensts 4», 45, 59 Berbens 161 Berihemiti discolor 615 zcyhen 615 berry spot 621 Berthulletia e.ireha 450-452, 451 nnbilis 451 bete! nut 86-87 bignay 364-365, j 65 Bi«nimia afruana 172 bilberry 350 Caucasian 350 bilimbi 574 576 birds 243, 25.5, 464, 501, 506, 538, 58», 67», 864,915 bulbul 798,805,81.5 cedar wa ings 234 house finches 234 rainbow lorikeet 813 robins 234 thrush 342 white e e 798,805,813 bird s eye spot 571 binba 68-70, 69 black bean 585 crust 820 flag 767 knot 701 pit 784 pod 890 blackberry 748-751, 750 Andean 749 evergreen 749 blackline disease 433-435 blacknose 146 blackthorn 696, 728, 730, 731 blast 125,685,784 bacterial 713,739,740 Blighiu sapida 792-795 blight bacterial 914 early 863,873 late 25 Southern 280 blossom bacterial blast 739, 740 blight 354, 607, 639, 701, 715, 723, 724, 784, 785 brown rot 685 rot 484, 546 and shoot blight 25 blossom-end rot 280, 863 blotch, purple 45 blue mould 639, 739, 740, 785 blueberry 350-358 aphid 355 ash 346 bog 350 casebearer 355, 356 evergreen 350 flea beetle 355, 356 gall midge 355, 356 highbush 350 lowbush 350 maggot 355, 356 mosaic virus 355, 356 mottle virus 355 red ringspot virus 355 scorch virus 355, 356 shock ilarvirus 355 shoestring virus 355, 356 stem blight 355, 356 stunt disease 355 Blumeriellajaapii 690 boar, wild 124 bongay 417 Bnrassmjiabellifer 104, 104-105 Index 929 borer 12, 87, 389, 390, 484, 592 Annona fruit 52 Annona seed 52 cacao pod 891 crown 658 European shot-hole 170 flatheaded 685 flatheaded appletree 633 fruit 52, 183, 579, 618, 798, 896 fruit stalk 147 grain 390 grape root 914 lesser peachtree 701,724 macadamia nut 804, 805 marine 393 palm stem 147 pawpaw penduncle 66 peach twig 701, 724 peachtree 701, 724 pod 895-896 raspberry crown 751 red necked caneborer 751 roundheaded appletree 633 seed 52,314,924 seedling stem 891 shoot 183,484 shothole 701, 724, 804 stem 400, 895, 896 stem, red coffee 557 tropical nut 608 trunk 798, 804, 805 twig 478, 826, 831 twig, black coffee 446 wood 500,741 borojo 759-761 Borojoa panamensis 761 patinoi 759-761,761 sorbilis 761-762 stipularis 761 verticillata 761 Botryodiplodia 243, 794 theobromae 39, 40, 45, 51, 58, 59, 78, 266, 311, 400, 520, 557, 804, 824, 914 Botryosphaeria 25, 26 corticis 355 dothidea 6, 355, 724, 914 querquum 72 rhodina 34 ribis 785 Botrytis 5,230,234, 288,296, 579 cinerea 6, 8, 25, 26, 168, 220, 354, 355, 356, 500, 546, 607, 627, 659, 701, 713, 715, 724, 739, 740, 750, 756, 785,863,880,914 bottleneck 280 Bou faroua 147 Brachycaudm heitchrysi 701 persicae 701, 724 Brachyrinus sukatus 359,360 Brahea aculeata 105 armata 105 bella 105 calcarea 105 amzatti 105 dulcis 105-106 edulis 105 salvadorensis 105 branch knot 785 Brazil nut 450-452, 451 Brazilian cherry 392, 534-536 copal 392 tree graph 536-539, 53H bread nut 479-481,492-493 Maya 492-493 ramon 492-493 breadfruit 476-479, 477 African 507-509, 5flS Mexican 77 Brennaria rubrifaciens 434 Brevipalpus 813,841 lewisi 612 papayenis 592 phoenias 243, 592 brittle leaf disease 146 broadmite 592 Bromelia antiacantha 192 balansae 192 chrysantha 192 hemisphaerka 192 karatas 192 nidus-puellae 192 pinguin 192,201 plumieri 192 trianae 192 Brontispa 113, 114 Brosimum alicastrum 492^193 conzatti 493 costancanum 493 discolor 493 gaudichaudii 493 gentki 493 ovatifolium 493 potabile 493 tebrabanum 493 utile 492-493 Bryobia rubriculus 716 buartnuts 428 Buchanania angustifolia 14 arborescens 14 lanzan 14—15 buck nut 850 buckeyes 417 bud failure 715-716 rot 113,114,160 weevil 658 Buddha s hand 778 buffaloberry 343-345 fuit worm 345 maggot 345 bug fruit spotting 592, 608, 772 green pentatomid 169-170 leaf-footed 25, 633, 702, 725 pentatomid 230 spittle 484 spotting 446 tarnished plant 702, 725 see also stink bug bull finches 234 bullace 696 bull s eye rot 739, 740 bunchy top 243 buriti 132-135 Burmese grape 365-366 Bursaphelenchus cocophilm 114, 124 bush mango 419—420 orange 456 Butia capital a 106 eriospalha 106 yatay 106 butter fruit 323 japs 428 tree 827-828 tree, Indian 261 tree, kokum 261-263 butterfly 551,880 African leopard 409 Batrachedra 201 desert orange tip 230 large and small white 230 pomegranate 612 zebra swallowtail 66 butternut 427 canker 434, 435 Butyrospermum paradoxum 846 parku 846 Buxus chinensis 850 Byrsonima cotinifolia 460 crassifolia 459-461 cumingmna 460 fendlen 460 karwinskmna 460 lanceolata 460 laurifoha var. guatemalensis 460 panamensis 460 pulchra 460 rufescens 460 cabbage tree 509 worm 230 cacao 884-892,% swollen shoot badnavirus 891 Cacopsylla bxdens 740, 741 pyri 740, 741 pyncola 740, 741 pyrisuga 740, 741 Cactoblastis cactorum 220 cactorum crown rot 659 cactus pear 216-221, 219, 220 Cactus pereskia 222 cadang-cadang 113, 114 Cadra 147 calabash gourd 300 Senegal 174-176 sweet 587 930 Index caLimondin 776 (. ii/timm rntiin« 106 107 ( .aitt hlra fomm 404 i,ilai virus 715 caliinil 475 Ciilirnn t-mia hi], hll, 6.!.!, Ml), 74] CaltHiirpum mummosum 828, 859 uipi U ¦ iimle 843 Calocons nurvegicus 25 Ciiloneclrui cnttntariue 24.1 Cuminum mohiccanum 565 camphor tree 440 Campomancsia ddamanttum 5.v aromcitiiti 535 cuerulca 555 ii nitfolni 5$}i sutivinibii 555 liniuiii/ii/iu 555 554 caminum almond 205 nut 205 208, . «6 (, iiniirium album 20+-205 tirnbuirit Hst 205 commune 205 ¦,// / ¦ 212 ;«,/; ¦«»/ 205-208, 206 tuznnicum 209 mehenbetliene 205 molucctiHum 205 »;«/- //« 212 raiu« 208-211,2(79 ¦«/ /;« 212 timkinense 205 zephyrmum 205 CamhJatus libenbacter 7 S4 candieberry 565 candlenut 363-564 cane Wight 750, 756 rust 750 spot 750 eanistel 855-857, XJ6 canker 168, 242, 266, 539, 342, 344, 506, 621,659,6X5, 784,914 bacteria] 690, 691, 701, 713, 724, 863, 872-873 black 59,45,51,58,59 blister 724 cane 355 citrus 784 Cytospora 701 mallot wound 713 pear blister viroid 739 perennial 639 trunk 639 cape gooseberry 858-859 caper bug 230 bush 227-232,229 moth 230 woolly 232 Cdpillovtrus 786 Cupitophnrus hippophaes 342 Cupnojis 713 lencbrtiinis 685, 716 ( .iipinitluim am 784, 785 elaeiiphilum 571 (lappiinmyta siirtistutioi 230 (.up pa ris aphylld 111 ilfihlud 111 Slhldtd 111 spwosa 111 232, 22 ) tonit Hlo.ui 232 Capsicum 859-867 aiimium 856, 859-867 dnmium var. annuum 861 atinuum var. glubriusculum 856, 861 bdccatum 856, 859 bdccalum var. ban alum 861 bacctilum var. pendulum 861 brevijolium 861 bufurum 861 cabdllerm 861 eampylnputlium 861 curdenam 861 chaaiemc 861 .¦Am w 856, 859, 861 cnccimum 861 cornutum 861 cultivars 861 Jimorphunt 861 Jusenii 861 eximmm var. tiimentosuin 861 /riburgeme 861 jhites cem 856, 859, 861 gtildpdgoense 861 geminifntium 861 honkenanum 861 hunzikeruinum 861 lanceolatum 861 leptopodum 861 minutiflnrum 861 ntirabile 861 parvifolium 861 pereirae 861 praetermmum 861 pubescem 856, 859, 861 schottianum 861 scolnikianum var. flexuosum 861 torarii 861 villosum 861 capuassu 892-897,59-/ capuli 732-733 carambola 576—581,577 carao 385-387 Cardiococu castilleac 403 Carica papaya 237-247, 2J9 cultivars 244-245 curandas 70 congest a 70-71 grandiflora 71 macrocarpa 71-72 Carnegiea gigantea 217 carob 387-391 moth 389, 390 carpenter worm 333 Carpocoris purpureipennis 170 Carpophilus dimidiatus 147 fumutus 383 hemiplerus 28, 147 humerahs 201 Carposina nipnnensis ottawana 345 Carunbium sebiferum Till Carya illinoinensis 421^+25, -/22, -/2.? Caryedim serratus 4()4 amygdaliferum 249-251 brasiliense 249 nuciferum 249-251 lomenlosum 250 r;//f««w 249 Caryodendron amazonicum 366 onnocense 366-368, J67 casabanana 308-310, J/0 cashew 8-14 apple 8,9-10 leaf webber 275 Otaheite 553 stem and root borer 13 Casimiroa edulis 110-111, 771 pringlei 771 pubescem 111 sopota 111 tetrameria 770-772, 777 watsonii 111 Cassia brasdiana 386 yw(«/a 385 Sra/wfa 385-387, J#6 leiantha 385 mollis 386 pachycarpa 386 cassia, purging 385 castanha de porco 366 Castanospermum australe 585-586 Castiglionia lobata 371 castor oil 371 Chinese 371 Catacaumella calamicola 107 caterpillar 13, 75, 78, 87, 254, 266, 288, 314, 324,511,535,874 bark-eating 370, 472, 547, 618 black-headed 105 cabbagelooper 280 cabbage palm 158 cecropia moth 345 croton 766 flower-eating 180 hairy 618 leaf-eating 124, 156, 180 leaf roller 408,531,600 looper 531,813,864 looper, linden 344 macadamia flower 608 nettle 124 omnivorous leaf tier 658 phyllanthus 374 semilooper 403, 404 stem-boring 180 tent 633 vellownecked 633 Index 931 cattley guava 540-541 cayenne copal 392 Cecidophyopsis vermiformis 169 cedar-hawthorn rust 633 cedar-quince rust 633 centipede 658 Cephaleuros tirescens 365 virescens 71, 72, 471, 546, 557, 809, 813, 826, 841 Cerambyx velutinus 389, 390 Cerataocystis 579 Ceratitis 535, 541 capitata 40, 45, 220, 243, 446, 500, 547, 592, 685, 701, 724, 798, 804, 813, 834 cosyra 28,383 rosa 547,804 Ceratocystis fagacearum 408 fimbriata 713,891 paradoxa 156 Ceratonia siliqua 387-391 Cerconota anonella 40, 45, 52, 58, 59, 70 Cercoplastes uapacae 383 Cercospora 45, 70, 383, 478, 794 averrhoae 579 bretholletia 452 bunchosiae 464 capsici 863 ceratomae 389,390 citrullina 280 atrullis 311 cladosporoides 571 deightonii 880 eriobotryae 648 eugeniae 535 grervia 900 AtfftVo/a 828 * • 333 moringicola 511 papayae 243 purpurea 445 stillingiae 377 Cercosporella rubi 751 cercosporiosis 571 cochabambensis 217 rfyrfc» 225 griseus 223 gummosus 223 hildmannianus 217 jamacaru 217 queretaroemis 224 repandus 217 stellatus 225 thurberi 223 treleasei 223 ceriman 77-78 / cistudifnrmis 592 floridensis 52 pseudoceriferus 19, 557 rubens 557,813 sinensis 474, 531 Ceuthospora lunata 359, 360 Chaenomeles cathayensis 625 japonica 624-628, 636 sinensis 625 specwsa 625, 636 thibetica 625 Chaetosiphon 658 Chalara elegans 785 paradoxa 114,200 Chamaecrista hispidula 385 Chamisus cribipennis 355, 356 Characoma stnctigrapta 884 charcoal root rot 785 rot 288 chayote 307-308, JOS Cheilosa malayana 365 chempedak 481-185 cheraunji nut tree 14 cherimoya 37—1-2, -/3, 54 cherry Barbados 461 black 732-733 Brazilian 392, 534-536 brush 558, 559-560 bush 727 Chinese bush 728,731-732 Chinese sour 732 creek 559 Duke 688 dwarf ground 732 eleagnus 338-339 Florida 534-536 French 461 fruit worm 355, 356 garden 461 ground 687-694,688,659 Indian 187-188 Jamaica 346-348, J-/7 Japanese bush 728 leaf roll virus 433-434 leaf spot 690 magenta 559-560 Manchurian dwarf 728 maraska 688 mazzard 688 Mongolia 732 Nanking 728, 732 Rio Grande 535 river 560 sand 728, 731 shrub 558 sour 687-694, 689, 732 sour, Amarelles 688 sour, Morello 688 Surinam 534—536 sweet 687-694, 689 Texas almond 728 tree 727 water 552 West Indian 461 chestnut Australian 585 Guiana 182 Malabar 182-184 Polvnesian 394-395 Tahitian 394-395 wild 182-184,/« chicle tree 828 chigua 921 chiku 828-831, 829 Chilean nut 599 wildnut 599 wine palm 131—132 Chilmorus kiiwanae 525 Chinese bayberry 522-526 gooseberry 1 guava 540-541 jujube 615-617,618 preserving melon 276 quince 625 tallow tree 376-378 wax scale 474, 531 white olive 204-205 wood oil tree 363 chino del tomate virus 864 Chwnaspis salicis 234, 342 chirauli nut 14 chironji 14-15 Chlorita flaiescens 557 Chlornchrmi sayi 25 uhleri 25 Chlumetia transverse! 19 Choanephora 296 chocolate pudding tree 324 vine 439 chokeberry black 622-623, 758 red 622 Chondrostereum purpureum 701, 724 chonta palm 88-90 Choristoneura parallela 66 rosaceana 170, 621, 633, 669, 701, 724, 741 Chromaphis juglandicola 434, 435 Chrysobalanus atacarensis 253 ellipticus 253 tcaco 253—254 icaco var. genuinus 253 icaco var. pillocarpa 253 orbicularis 253 pellocarpus 253 Chrysobothris femoratd 633 Chrysodeixis chalcites 880 Chrysomelid 280 Chrysomphalusfictts 52, 531 Chrysophyllum afiicanum 824 albtdum 824-825 bicolor 825 cainito 825-827, 826 kayei 824 cicada 864 Cicca actda 373 distuha 373 932 Index cigar .nd rot 520 C.mihimtimum cumphoru 440 zeylanuum 440 cinnamon tree 440 ciricote IKK- 190, IS ) C.mna furda S47 (Ultllus beecheyi fallen 501 citrange stunt virus 786 citron 776 tinkered 77S tree, dwarf 776 Cilrutlus lunatus 27K-282, 27( citrus 773 789 Australian scab 785 blackfly 786 bud mite 786 exocortis virus 785 tilamentosus scale 557 leaf rugose virus 7S6 mosaic virus 786 psyllid, African and Asian 786 red mite 57 rust mite 7S6 tatter leaf virus 786 triste/a virus 785, 786, 787 variegation virus 786, 787 whitefly 786 yellow mosaic virus 786 Citrus uuruntifoliu 775, 776 aurantuim 776 X Citrofhrtunt lla mills lib dcprcssii lib glabemma lib grandis 775, 776 halrnn 775 hassaku lib hystrix 776 ichangensis lib indica lib jambhiri lib junns 776 karna 780 kotokan lib latijoliu lib lalifxs lib hmetta lib hmettioides lib limon lib X hmimia lib limonimedna lib hmonwm lib limgthmon lib macrophylla lib macroptera lib maduremis lib maxima 775 medica 775, 776 micrantha 775 nanu lib natsudaulai lib nobtlis lib X nobilis Tib i)to i ib X puradisi lib puralangenna lib pynjtirmis lib rcshni lib retuulata 775, 776 suwnsis lib spp. 773-7K1) sunki lib X tungelo lib tar diva lib vnlkamenana 776 wmterm lib Uadmpnrium 243, 500, 618 carpuphilum 701, 724 cladospnnmdt s 383 herbarum 400, 592, 739, 740 oxysporum 242, 243, 592 (Uavibaaer michii anense pv. michiganense 872-873 Cleoru siriptana 531 clipper 658 Clitmybf tubescens 372, 377, 535, 701, 724, 809 illnsterirvirus 200 clover phyllody 659 cluster tig 503-504 Clutomulus 838 (Inephasia longana 658 coccids 403,404 Cnccnhba uvifera 597-599, 59S Ciwciilnbis ascendens 597 barbadensis 597 diversifiilia 597 dussii 597 excoriata 597 laevis 597 latifolia 597 laurifolia 597 obovata 597 polystachya 597 pubemcens 597 punctata 597 venosa 597 Coicomyces hientalis 690 Coccotrypes dactyliperda 131 Coccus 180 citncola 612 hespendum 207, 468 longulus 207 r«W /« 75, 766, 813, 841 cochineal insect 220 green 75 coco-plum 253-254 cocoa beetle 468 cocona 858 coconut 107-118,110 eriophyid mite 113, 114 fruit bugs 114 fruit mite 114 scale 40, 45, 59 Cocos chilensis 131 nucifera 107-118. 110 Coctuium salmtmicolor 471 cohune 90 Cola acuminata 883 acuminaia var. lulifalia 883-884 anomala 883 mtula 883-884 vera 883-884 verticillatu 883 Colaspis brunnea 658 Coleoplwma sp. 207 coleoptera sec butterfly Coleopuccintellu simplex 648 Colgaroides acuminata 813 collar rot 243, 390, 403, 471, 474, 669, 863 Colletotrichum 99, 249,480, 488, 579, 659, 794, 853, 863 acutatum 354, 355, 571, 715, 785 coccodcs 873 t-loeosporinides 13, 18, 40, 45, 51, 59, 72, 75, 158, 180, 242, 243, 372, 445, 471, 531, 532, 535, 546, 557, 571, 592, 701,724,784,785,804,813,836, 841, 880, 895 guaramcola 820 lagenarium 311,484 musue 520 orbiculare 280, 288 Colotis evagore 230 conch apple 587 Condrostereum purpureum 685 Coniothyrium fuckelii 794 conker tree 417 Conogethes punctijeralis 813 conophor nut 378-379, 379 Conopomorpha cramerella 891 sinensis 798 Conotrachelus 531 humeropictus 895 nenuphar 355, 356, 633, 669, 691, 702, 724, 740 constriction canker 724 contact spot 500 Coprinus psychromorbidus 739, 740 Coptotermes cumgnathus 124 coral shower tree 385 cordia East African 186-187 large-leafed 186 Cordia abyssmica 186 africana 186-187 angiocarpa 189 boissieri 187 dichotoma 187-188 dodecandra 188-190,759 domestica 188 hoist it 186 myxa 188 obltqua 188 ubanghensis 186 Cordiera edulis 749 corky- bark 456 root 873 corn earworm 864 corn-nut tree 492-493 coromandel ebonv 336 Index 933 corozo 127-128 Corozo oleifera 128 Corryocactuspulquiensis 111 Corticium salmonicolor 51, 180, 474, 484, 785, 830 stevensii 785 Corylus americana 162, 163 avellana 161-172, 162-163 avellana, cultivars 171 californica 162, 164 chinensis 162, 164 colchica 163 colurna 162, 164 comma 162, 164 fargesii 164 ferox 162, 164 ferox var. thibetica 165 heterophylla 162, 163-164 heterophylla var. yunnanensis 164 jacquemontii 162, 164 kweichowensis 164 maxima 163 papyraceae 164 pontica 163 sieboldiana 162, 164 sutchuensis 164 Corynebacterium michiganeme 863 Corynespora 311 cassiicola 579 beijerinkii 715 elaeagni 342 coryneum blight 701, 724 Corynocarpus laevigatus 276 Corythucha cydoniae 621, 633 cosahuico 844-845 Cosmopolites sordidus 519,520 Cossas cadambae 333 cadanbae 400 chloratus 472 cossus 685 Costa Rica jelly guava 542 Costalmaita ferruginea 460, 534 Costelytra zealandica 531 Cotinus nitida 701,724 cotoperis 820-822, #2/ cotton leaf roller 311 root rot 424,701,724 stainer 468 amazonica 255 bracteosa 254-256 bracteosa var. grandifolia 255 bracteosa var. m/nor 255 ft/a/« 254-256 longipendula 254-256 paraensis 254-256 subcordata 254-256 macrocurpa 12—13 ngila 73 «/»/« 72-73 Couroupita 455 Covellia glomerata 504 cowpea bruchids 508 crabs, grapsid 135 cranberry 350, 358-361 fall worm 360 false blossom phytoplasma 360 Florida 466 fruit worm 355, 356 highbush 7-8 root grub 359, 360 rootworm 359, 360 scale 360 small 350 tipworm 356, 359, 360 Crataegomespilus dardani 675 Crataegus 628-634 aestivalis 628,630,631 «tea 631 aronia 629 azarolus 629, 631 a/Hcata 629,630,631 douglasii 631 hupehensis 631 kansuensis 631 /am^w 629,630,631 mollis 631 monogyna 629, 631 n;^T i 631 0/ «fa 628,630,631 oxyacantha 630 pentagyna 631 phaenopyrum 631 pinnatifida 629,630,631 pinnatifida var. major 629, 630 ra /a 628, 630 scabrifolia 631 Crataeva marmelos 768 Cratosomus bombina 70 cream of Tartar tree 174-176 Criconemoides zenoplax 713, 715 Criconomella xenoplax 685, 701 Crinipellis perniaosa 890, 895 crinkly leaf virus 786 cross stitch 280 crosscuts 146 cabrae 563 /w 563-564 guianensis 72--73 moluccanius 363 sebijerus ill crowberry 348 crown disease 124 gall 347, 434, 639, 669, 685, 701, 713, 714,724,750,792,914,915 miner 658 rot 478,520,592,713,873 crows 342 Cryptncoceusfagisuga 406 Cryptolestes ferruginous 390 Cryptophlebia batrachopa 608 /¦ / / /« 608 kucotreta 28,608 ombrndelta 608, 804 Cryptorhymhus 592 Cryptospuriopsis 168 Cryptotermes brevts 274 hamanensis 404 Ctenopseustis obliquann 531 cucumber 282-292 beetles 280, 288, 296, 308 mosaic virus 280, 288, 297, 519, 864, 873-874, 880 stuffing 299-300, .? W tree 574 vein yellowing virus 288 yellow stunt disorder virus 288 Cucumis 282-292 angurui 282 cultivars 289-291, 297-298 me/» 286, 304 metuliferus 282 Cucurbita 292-299 argynisperma 293, 294, 295 %7tf/d 293,294 ecuadorensis 293, 294 .//«/»/;« 293,294 foetidissimu 293, 294 £d/fo«i7 293, 294 lundelliana 293,294 mavrow 293, 294, 295, 296 mnschata 293, 294, 295 okeechobeensis 293, 294 pedatifolui 293, 294 / ¦/ » 292,293-299 /Wu-aro- 293, 294 Cucurbitana 344 curcas 37! adansnnii 371 curcas 371 indicu 371 purgans 371 Ciirailii) 408 caryae 422 curd fruit 789 curlewberry 348 curly top virus 864 currant Bengal 70 tree 363 curry leaf 776 curuba 587 custard apple 48, 54 wild 47 cut-nut 449-450 cutworm 277,864 black army 354, 356 Cycas circinalis 314—319, 31b micronesicd 317, 318 nathnrstii 316 revoluta 314-319 rumphii 317-318 seemannii 317, 318 sphaenca 316 thnuursn 314—319 cyclamen mites 658 934 Index brujiy-taihyu 299 pfdala 299 300, ill» . y, In, oHium nUti»tmtm 571 CyJl.l funtbrathi 702 latiterratit and I6 mnkttd 6K5 p.iLitmJi-* 404 [mnumclLi 454, 435, MO, TlM. 740, 741 iihlimvj 625, 634 642, i.i i oblnntd. tulliv.irs 640 (»42 nbiimnit ssp. mtesxrnniii 656 nbltini^a ssp. /usttiirihu 636 »blnngd s.sp. nhilit trniH 656 iiblunt;,! s p. marmiirata 656 ubittfi ^u ssp. nbl iri ^it 656 nl liiniiti ssp pynjiirmn 656 ohlnn^u Nsp. pyritnitlitlts 656 ( yliniln iiirf »n timkittt iise S04 CyltnJnhl.iJiiim M 40, 5 ?, 471. 557, ,S5. Jill,Hum 75, H20 uilhmtmt 40, 45, 58. 59 ( y!irutrtif itrtli,i titkhhi 217 imbrinitii 117 »7;(/•/ / ¦/ 217 ( ylinilrnifinniim shtplitrJnn 344 Cyfihnmaiulra bctaa j S57 Cytnsfnra ( 21. 724 il h ltl fliS5 ,,,ryho l,l lf 8 l,u:ostnnni 6S5, 701. 724 IXuryndacduhi 211-213 IXirtyhpa UnmirJi ISO /XjiV) /»/» !.» i-^vw 220 opuninte 220 auurlntae 446. 547, 5( 2 /VWis 4(1. 45, 59, 446, 484, 547, 579, 5l2, 7 ,H, 804. 813 /nwff 40. 45, 59, 446, 592 umbntiiti 4(S4 ztmatus 52 Diiktulniphtiira litifoliae 914 damping off 75, 99, 243. 785. 863 damson plum 552, 696 Mww 124 Dasitmira nxycnctana 355, 356, 359, 360 Hal a mi 344 mimistra 633 date palm 138-151. /-/ft Daiicusuleae 572 ferny ana 313—314 lohnsnnn 313-314 prurtens 313-314 dawadawa 396 Dtdnolis mbhmbdlis 19 Decadanhis 472 decline, bacterial 87 tkcr 670, S64 dcerbcrn 350 /V/w /)/.(/«-.; 280 .lcm.ir.!r.i cnp.il 392 Dindruphthiif fiiltdhi 377, 511 desert dale 922 924 heuJelulidHum 226 «« ¦;, /(•«« 226 227 DcuJorix 583 dew berrs, western 749 Dutbrntnu 288,296 undciimpiiiiiliitti 280 Dialtiiriitlci am 786 kirknUyi 766 Duilium tingiistitohuni 391 tiiiliiiiiliini nsc 391 fin» vw. i 391, 401 m/wi ,W, 391 392 laurimtm 391 niiin;iiuitiim 391 /1,I/,7B 391 lurbinuium 391 Dttiphtiniti mtuliihs 288 ftiiiplwrimi din 784. 786 Diuporihi dtn 784. 785 vitiitmt 355, 359, 360 Diaprepes tibbrcvialus S4I O/(/. /)/s brnmelun1 201 cchiniHinii 220 Dibiitryim mnrbosum 701 Dnhinnnis punetiferalis 180 Ihdymella brynniae 280. 288 Didymmphaeria 794 die back 72, 471, 478, 484, 506, 784, 914 and foliar blight 180 dika nut 419 »/t-i/.-n; 328. 329 pfn/ipp indica 321—322 pentagyna 321 spt iiiKui 321 Ihmncarpm Ionian 795—799, 796 cultivars 798 • /«/ ¦ 314-319 siworense 314—319 tomasellii 314—319 Diospyrm blanitii ^iZ^—jZA, 323 decandra 328 Atryna 324-326, J2 /« -o/nr 323, 328 dubia 336 ehenasler 324 exoculpta 336 thindulnsd 328 * */ 326-336, .?.?# £tf(h, cultivars 334-335 foms 328,329 melunnxylon 336—337 mespilifnrmis 337—338 «i?ra 324 obtusifhlia 324 trntis 321 revnlutu 324 rhimibijiiliu 328 sentrtitiltnsts 337 /w/w/ 336 vtrginiiinn 328, 329 irtghtiuriti 336 Diplnitirpnn curliiinu 659 hiphdiu 39, 58, 59, 71,511, 826, 853 mitnlfnsis 72, 389, 390 phoeniatm 146 liipfoglultis iiustrcilis 401 Ihstantiella thenbrnmae 891 lhtylenihus dipsaci 659 doevnia 642 Dinynui indua 642 dosrroses 745-748 dogs 864 Dolabra nepheliae 813 Doliciwtetrdtiychus /loridanus 201 Diilycnns Inn t arum 170 Dordtomyces tennis 107 Dnrcddncerus barbatus 531 Dnthwrellu 71, 478, 557, 579, 813 dromalica 445 gregurtd 445 double blossom 751 doum palm 130-131 Dnvyalis cafjra 409 dragon eye 795 drinking vine 475 Drosophila 500 eridnasse 383 drumstick tree 509 dry bone 146 root complex 785 rot 785,826 Drynctems scrupulnsas 183 dugdug 487-488 duku 468-472, -/70 durian 176-182, /77 mealybug 180 patch canker 179 scales 180 Dane aaimmatissina 177 (/m/h s 177 glandiflorm 177 graveolens 111 kutejensis 177 oxleyanus 111 zibethinus 176-182, 777 Dysaphis plantaginea 633 D sdercus suturellus 468 Dysmicoccus 40, 45, 59 brevipes 199,201 neabrez-tpes 199 early rot 360 Eastern filbert blight 167 ebony 336 Africa wild 337-338 coromandel 336 Index 935 diospyros 337 West African 337 Echmocereus engelmannii 217 fendleri 111 Ectatorhinus magicus 207 Ectomyelois ceratoniae 147 Edwardeiana jiarescens 557 eggfruit 832, 835 eggplant 856-857, 876-883, 878 eglantine 745 Elaeagnus angiistifolia 338-339 commutata 338-339 multiflora 338-339 umbellata 338-339 Elaeis guineensis 118-127 melanococca 128 oleifera 127-128 Elaeocarpus calo mala 346 cumingii 346 cyaneus 346 dentalus 346 floribundus 345-346 glaber 346 grandis 346 madopetalus 346 robustus 346 tahanensis 346 eland 383 elderberry 236-237 Eleocharis dulcis 901 elephant apple 321-322,789 elephants 124, 175, 179, 383, 484 £ m 784 ampelina 914 australis 785 farvcetti 785 lepagei 836 ivwfci 750 Emblica officinalis 368-371 Empetrum nigrum 348 Empoaua 243 /ato 40, 45, 59, 658 Encephalartos altensteinii 314-319 / rox 314-319 w7/w«« 314-319 end rot 359, 360 Endopiza viteana 914 endosepsis 500 Entada gigalobium Alb gigas 476 phaseoloides 475-476 scandem 476 entawak 490 Entomosporium eriobotryae 648 me spilt 621 Ephestia cautelta 500 figulilella 500 Epilachna 880 Epiniitm Hcurdana 621 Epiphyus pustvittanu 531 Epiphyllum anguhger 217 Epitrimerus pyri 740, 741 Erannis defoliaria 640 ttliaria 344 Eremocitrus glauca lib Eriantkemum dregei 28 Eriobotrya angustissima 644 bengalensis 644 bengalensis f. angustifolia 644 bengalensis f. contract 644 bengalensis f. intermedia 644 caxaleriei 644 A/«ii 644 deflexa var. buisanensis 644 deflexa var. koshunensis 644 elliptica 644 elliptica f. petiolata 644 elliptica var. petelottii 644 fragrans 644 fragrans ar.jurjuracea 644 henryi 644 hookeriana 644 japonica 642-651, 644, 6^5 japonica, cultivars 648-650 kwangsiensis 644 latifoiia 644 macrocarpa 644 malipoensis 644 obovata 644 philippinensis 644 poilanei 644 prinoides 643, 644 prinnides var. daduneensis 644 prinoides var. laotica 644 salwinensis 644 seguinii 644 serrata 644 stipularis 644 tengyuehensis 644 guerreronis 114 /;YfH 804 sandorici 474 eriophyid 546 americanum 621 lanigerum 621,633,640 pyricola 740 j Va 19 mangiferae 19 £nw»w~ 99, 124,280,311,853 amytovora 633, 639, 648, 669, 677, 739, 759 cacticida 220 carotovora 220, 484 carotovora pv. carotovora 863 herbiada 200 nignftuens 434 tracheiphila 288 Erysipke 880 achoracearum 288, 296 polygoni 403 Erythrtaum salmnniailiir 19 Erythrnneura vulnerutu 914 Escontria dtuilillit 1X1 ethrog 776 Eublemma ungulifern 403, 404 Euailaspis brunnea 531 Eudncitihi 813 Julliinia 19 maternal 19 salanunui 19 £tt(fCH(d aggregata 535 australis 558 cauliflnra 537 cordata 559 curdatilimba 559 crassipes 559 curranu 559 densiflnra 560 dinnbeyi 535 f(/wto 537 floribunda 536 luschnaihiana 535 muhelii 535 myrtijoha 559 owariensis 559 polycephala 560 polycephalaides 560 similis 560 uniflura 534-536 uvalha 534-536 xanthophylla 560 Eulecanium 700 Euphoria 383 Euphyllura ulivina 572 Eupitheaa 19 Eurydema iileraceum 170 ornata 230 Eurytides marcellus 66 Eurytomu 685 umygdtdt 713, 716 Eusarcoris mamspicuus 170 Euschistus conspersus 741 «raw 702, 725 tristigmus 702, 725 Euterpe oleracea 128-130 precatoria 128 anneckei 786 banksi 243 orientahs 243 Eutypa latit 685,914 Euznphera pingiiis 572 Excoeairia sebifera ill Exobasidium oxycoccus 359, 360 rostrupii 359, 360 vaccinii 354, 355, 362 Exosponum tamarindi 403 eyespot 571 Fabraea maculata 633, 639, 677, 739, 740 /aw.? 405-406 grandijhlta 405 936 Index Fagus continual mwstMU 406 imenliilis 406 iylvatlid 406 I alattii comma 3X5 tailing leaf disease 362 false blossom phy toplasma 359 false brandy brush 900 901 teijoa 526- 533 bud mile 532 Fcijoa nhovaiu 528 schenkiana 528 sclloinana 528 fern cycads 315 leaf 3% palm 315 Fcrocaclus luitnx 217 Feroliu amazomca 259 exa-ku 259 Fcroma elefhanliim 78 ) limitniu 789-790 fielluciJa 768 Ferrisiii iirgata 52 /¦icus tiunaihitu 504 ,w,i W, 495-503 curicii, cultivars 501-504 glonwratu 504 luspitlii 504 ptilmata 504 nuemnsa 503—504 semicordata 504 wmicostata 504 submcisa 504 wekitschii 508 irhytei 508 fig ¦/ . . 495-503 canker 500 midge 500 mite 500 mosaic virus 500 nut 371 wasp 500 filbert aphid 171 leafroller 170 worm 169,408 Finrinia myncae 525 lire 383 fireblight 621, 632, 633, 639, 669, 670, 677, 739, 759 fireworm blackheaded 359, 360 red-striped 355, 356 five fingers 576 tlacourtia 409-411 Flacnurtia afra 410 indica 409-411 i tier mis 410 jangumas 410 ramonlchi 410 m 409 sapida 410 srpnirui 410 flat mite, red and black 592 flower drop 863 fly Natal 804 speck 785 flying foxes 798,805,813 foliar blight 160 Forties caryophylli 828 etlisianus 344 fool s disease 146 foot rot 87 Fortune/la crassijoha 776 hindsii 776 jtipomca lib murguntu 776 forun disease 146 Fragariu X ananassa 651-661,652, 65J X timinussti, cultivars 660 chiloensis 652 vesta 652 virgimana 652 Franklimella 633, 658 bispinnsu 19 /«$ •« 280 «•//;« ¦ 19 occidental 702, 725, 880 Iritici 725 Fraxinus 567 frogeye 863 froghopper 658 fruit bacterial blotch 280 black rot 895 canker 546 core rot 200 cracking 333 green rot 713 licanium 25 rot 45, 51, 59, 180, 242, 243, 288, 359, 390, 471, 478, 480, 484, 488, 535, 546, 557, 756 souring 500 spot 424 spotting bug 13 sucking bugs 113 fruit drop 779 fruit flies 34, 52, 186, 273, 277, 297, 306, 314, 325, 347, 394, 409, 464, 478, 480,488,490,511,534,535,541, 617,794,826,831,834 American 243 black cherry 691 Caribbean 40, 45, 59, 243, 547, 592 Eastern cherry 691 European cherry 691 Mediterranean 45, 220, 243,446, 500, 547, 592, 685, 701, 724, 798, 804, 805 melon 547 Natal 547 oriental 45, 243, 275, 446, 547, 557, 579, 592, 798, 804, 805 Queensland 40, 45, 59, 446, 592 serpentine 838 South American 531 Western cherry 691 Fugenia calucvb 558 Fusarium 19, 72, 99, 230, 248, 277, 280, 288, 296, 311, 397, 400, 478, 484, 557, 809, 824, 863 decemcellulare 575, 820 ejjusum 424 lactis 500 lateritium 168 moniliforme 200, 520 oxysporum 288, 389, 390, 546, 785, 853 oxysporum elaedis 124 oxysporum f. sp. cubense 519, 520 oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici 873 oxysporum f. sp. melongenae 880 oxysporum f. sp. passiflorae 592, 593 oxysporum f. sp. radicis-lycopersici 873 oxysporum f. sp. albedinis 146 oxysporum f. sp. niveum 280 pallidoroseum 520 solani 75, 243, 342, 389, 390, 546, 785, 826, 853, 880 sporotrichella 342 wilt 513, 519, 520 see also wilt Fusicladium carpophilum 701,713,724 eriobotryae 648 levieri 333 Fusicoccum amygdali 713,715,724 putrefaciens 355 Galena asiatica 791 Galerucella birmanica 903 galipnut 205 Ganoderma 114, 124 applanatum 785 brownie 785 lucidum 87, 403, 785 philippic 820 pseudoferreum 88 garbee bean 475 Garcmia acuminata 260 atrovirid 263 brasiliensis 259-261 dulcis 263 golaensis 267 indica 261-263 macrophylla 259—261 madruno 259-261 mangostana 263-267, 264 pseudoguttifera 263 xanthochymus 263 garden symphilid 658 Gardenia genipa 763 Gelechia hippophaella 342 Genipa americana 762-764, 763 amencana var. carnuto 763 barbata 763 caruto 763 codonocalyx 763 Index 937 cymosa 763 edulis 749 excelsa 763 grandifolia 763 nervosa 763 oblongifolia 763 pubescens 763 spruceana 763 venosa 763 genipap 762-764, 76J Geocoris australis 12 Geotrichum citri-aurantii 785 G«w«« aKltai 599-600 gevuina nut 599-600 gherkin West Indian 282-292 Gibbera compacta 359, 360 ginkgo 413-414 Gmkgo biloba 413-414 Gitona 511 Glaucias subpunctatus 333 Gliocladium 546 «wmm 40, 45, 51, 59, 785 Gloeodes pomigena 784, 785 Gloeosporium 72, 836 amygdalinum 713,715 « 333 olivarium 571 palmigenum 90 Glomerella cingulata 34, 45, 51, 70, 389, 390, 424, 546, 639, 648, 701, 724, 785, 794 cingulata var. /m «or 445 Gluconobacter oxydens 200 Gmelina indie a 410 gnetum 414-415 costatum 414 gnemon 414-415 indicum 414 vinosum 414 leptostyla 433,434 nerviseda 424 goat nut 850 Godronia cassandrae 359, 360, 362 golden fossil tree 413 shower 385 spoon 459^461 goldenberry 858 Golovinomyces cucurbitacearum 288, 296 orontu 288, 296 gooseberry Barbados 221-223 cape 858-859 Chinese I hill 550 Indian 368-371 little tree 14 Otaheite 369, 373-374 shrub 221 Spanish 221 West Indian 221 gopher 99, 230, 501 goubar 147 goumi 338-339 gourd 292-299 ash 276 bottle 300-302 calabash 300 Ethiopian sour 174 snake 312-313 sponge 302-305, 303 wax 276-278 white-flowered 300 gowak 560 granadilla 586 giant 587 purple 587 red 587 sweet 587 yellow 587 grape 906-920, 90S, 909, 910. 913 anomala 359, 360 blue 536 colaspis 658 thrips 557 grapefruit 773, 776 grapevine fanleaf virus 914 leafroll associated viruses 914 Graphiola 146 phoenicis 146 Graphocephala versuta 701, 724 Graphognathus 280, 633 Grapholitha molesta 648,701,713,724,740,741 pachardi 355, 356 grass grub 531 mite, Banks 147 grasshopper 78, 266, 275, 280, 400 greasy spot 280, 784, 785 rind blotch 785 green fruit rot 701,724 fruitworm 669 mould 785 petal 659 ring mottle virus 691 scurf 71, 72, 365 spot, algal 809 Greenma uvicola 914 greening 784 Grewta usiatic-a 899-900 bicolor 900-901 flava 900 grisea 901 kwebensis 900 mimata 900 mossambicensis 900 retinercis 900 submaequalis 899-900 vestita 899-900 villosa 900 grey leaf spot 873 mould 168, 220, 658, 659, 739, 740, 750, 785, 863, 880 Grtas cauliflora 455 gru-gru palm 83-84 grub common white 359 leaf-mining 180 grumichama 535 Guaiubara uvifera 597 guamacho 221 Guapeda caimitn 832 guarana 817-820 guava 541-549, 542 berry 536 Chilean 561 Chinese 540-541 fruit rot 546 purple 540-541 wilt 546 Guignardia 546, 557 bidmellii 914 citricarpa 785 Guilandina mormga 510 gummosis 31,724,784,785 Diplodia 785 Dothiorella 785 gummy stem blight 280, 288 Gustavia superba 452—453 Gymnoconia peckiana 751 Gymnoluma ucuqui 842 Gymnosporungium 639, 677 astaticum 739, 740 davipes 632, 633 fuscum 739 globosum 633 nelsonii 621 gympie nut 601 hairy worm 838 Halyomorpha mista 333 Hancornia speciosa 74-75 Hansenielhi unguiculata 201 Haphthnps ceylonicus 403 Haptoncus lutenlus 147 hawthorn 628-634 English 630 northern 629 southern 629 hazel, Chilean 599 hazelnut 161-172 heart rot 200, 269, 701, 724, 785, 828 heartnut 427 Hedicostyhs ojoche 493 Heluotylenchus dihystera 200 multiiinctus 519,520 Helicoverpa anmgera 880 Helwthrips haemnrrhntdalis 446, 532, 541, 766 Heliotiszea 874 Helminthmponum 146, 535 halodes 113 Hehpeltii 891 anacardii 12 Hemiberlesui lalumae 403. 647 rapux 531 Hemichionaspis uspidistrae 468 Hemicydiophora arenaria 786 938 Index llemiuirsimemus lulus 242 24.?, 249, 592 lUndcrsnmu titmanmli 403 th Hth rstinulu Inruhiuku 78; IhpliiphyUa piceu 2.U hesper palm, blue 105 Hclennlcru radunoiti 468 HeUrnnychus aralnr 201 Hibiscus acctusclhi 467 ccticldcanm 467 mbdanjju 466 468, -/67 siibtlanffii ar. altissimu 466 stibdan/Ja var. siibdtinjfii 466 Ilicksbetulna pinnattfiilia 600 llimatismm sentgaU nsis S47 hippocastanum 417 ilippiiphae gniiwi iirpu 340 gyantstnsis .HO litangensis 340 neurocarpa 340 rhutmwhUs 339-343 salhijiilia 340 ttbettina 340 hog-apple 62 ), 764 hog peanut 385 Hnkostethus vcrnatis 170 hollowheart 280 holy fruit 768 Hnmuloilisca coaguluta 701, 724 IInmiH st»nu vagella 608 honeysuckle aphid 234 blight 234 blue 232-236 Jamaican 587 plume moth 234 Hnplocampu alpma 759 Mtk 741 mnntanicolu 621 hornworms 864 horse cassia 385 chestnut 417, VAV chestnut, Indian 417 horseradish tree 509-512, 5// Hmraului bnhnis 403 huanglongbin 784 huckleberry, thin-leaved 350 hurricane plant 77 husk spot 607 Hyalophora cecrnpia 345 Hyalnpterus pruni 685, 701, 724 Hylesinus okiperda 572 Hylocereus guatemalensis 215 polyrhtzus 215 tnangulans 215 «Wtf/us 215-216,2/6 Hymenaea tuniio/kana 392 courbanl 392-393, J9.? Hypatima 472 Hyphaene thebaka 30- i 31 Hypncala rostrata 333 Hypuliimprus stylitplmrti 370 HypotheiH mus Inncki m ohsi ttrus 608 Hypoxion nectnodi s 403 ffystcntrwuru sfturnw 701, 724 ficryti 813 fdtosi optts clypealis 19 mveosptirsus 19 lllinoiu pepperi 355, 356 impatiens necrotic spot virus 874, 880 /mlurbelu 370 i/uui/nnotuta 547 bis li)bosa 396 megacarpa 3l)2-3l)3 senegalensis 396 Inmarpus «lulls 394 /d«7/tT 394-395 fagijerus 394 insect contaminants 756 Insolibusidium Jtformutu 234 interfruitlet corking 200 Irulomynmx sanguineus 1212 Irvingia gabonensis 419—420 gabnnensis var. excelsa 419 gabonenm var. gabonensis 419 malayanti 419 wombolu 419 hyanthera luevis 526 ivory nut palm 151-153 jabotica false 536 yellow 536 jaboticaba 536-539, j J ¥ jackal-berry 337 jackfruit 476, -tt7, 481-485 Japanese wood-oil tree 363 Japarandiba superba 452 Jasmmum 567 Jatrnpha acerifolia 371 curcas 371-373, J72 edults 371 heudelotii 374 moluccanu 363 jelly okra 466 palm 106 Jesuit nut 901 jojoba 849-855 Jubaea chilensis 131-132 spectabilis 131 Af/aw 425-437, -/29 ailuntijolia 427 ailantijolia var. cordijormis 427 uustralis 427 boliviana 427 California! 427 cathayemis 427,428 cmerea 427 Wfl/ 425, 427, 428 hirsuta 427 hopaensis 428 jumaicensis 427 wtf/wr var. glabrata 427 mundshurka 427—428 micrmarpii 427 too//« 427 neitlrupka 427 «tfra 425,427,428 olanchana var. standleyi 427 pyrijormis 427 /• ?;« 425, 426-427, 428, «9 rupestns var. stemartii 427 sieboldiana var. cordiformis 427 sigillata 426 soratensis 427 steyermarkii All venezuelensis 427 jujube Chinese 615-617,618 Indian 617-619 juneberrv 619, 620 mountain 620 kaki . « persimmon Kalahari sand raisin 900 kalubkub 559 kalukob 558 kampong tree 414 karaka nut 276 karanda 70-71 kava 559 kechapi 472 kei apple 409 Keiferia lycopersicella 874 kelampok 560 kerosene tree 392-393, J9J khasi papeda 776 abyssimca 172 acutifolia 172 aethiopum 172 africana 172 ///»« 172 elliptua 172 impressa 172 pinnata 172, 173 sprague ana 172 kiwano 282-292 kiwifruit 1-7 kledang 491 Koa seedworm 608 kokum butter tree 261-263 kola nuts 883-884 weevil 884 koleroga disease 87 Kretzschmaria clavus 607 Kuehneola uredinsis 750 kumquat 773 Hong Kong wild 776 marumi, or round 776 melwa, or large round 776 nagami, or oval 776 Index 939 kuranda satin ash 559 kursan 227 kwaimuk 490 Labatia caimito 832 laburnum, Indian 385 lace bug 531 hawthorn 621,633 Lagenaria siceraria 300—302 Lagris cyanea 468 Landolphia comorensis 76 florida var. senegalensis 76 senegalensis 76 senegalensis var. glabrifolia 76 langsat 468-472, 470 Lansium domesticum 468-472, 470 Lasiodiplodia theobromae 785, 826, 895 Lasiognatha mormopa 557 Laspeyresia palamedes 404 pomonella 669 latent mosaic virus 724 laurel Chinese 363 Laurus nobilis 440 leaf blight 633, 658, 659, 713 blight, grey 113,114 blotch 701 cactus 221 curl 723, 724 little, disease 124,362 necrosis 836 red disease 354, 355, 360, 362 roll, chlorotic 685 roll disease 362 rot 113 russet fungus 531 rust 478, 7S0, 828, 830, 836 scorch 658,659 scorch, marginal 39 spot 750 streak, black 519-520 leaf hopper 243, 362, 691, 701, 724, 841, 880 blunt-nosed 359,360 grape 914 potato 40,45, 59, 658 sharp-nosed 355, 356 smaller green 557 two-spotted 546 leaf miner 13, 113, 114,183, 394, 584, 677, 767, 864 hawthorn 633 serpentine 280, 874 tentiform 669 vegetable 280 leaf roller 13, 66, 324, 658, 740 brown-headed 531 currant 234 fruit tree 621, 669 green-headed 531 oblique banded 25, 170,633,669,701, 724, 741 omnivorous 612 914 pandemis 741 red 234 scab 156 leaf spot 8, 66, 72, 75, 84, 87, 180, 234, 311, 333, 344, 347, 383, 390,403,460, 464, 471, 478, 484, 511, 535, 575, 579, 618, 621, 633, 659, 677, 794, 841 algal 71, 365, 546, 557 angular 288,659,914 areolate 785 black 618, 841 brown 75, 146 cercospora 280 ramularia 658 red 359 Sigatoka 519-520 leathery pocket 200 Lecythis cordata 454 minor 453-455 ollaria 453-455, 454, 455 paraensis 454, 455 pisonis 453-455 usitata 454, 455 zabucajo 455-456 Ledapis 383 Lemaireocereus griseus 223 gummosus 223 queretaroensis 224 stellatus 225 thurberi 223 treleasei 223 lemon 774, 776 Assam 776 bush 466 flat 776 Ponderosa 776 rough 776 vine 221 Volkamer 776 water 587 lepidopterans 124 Lepidosaphes cupressi 525 ulmi 360, 572 Leptinotarsa decemlineata 880 Leptoglossus clypealis 25 occidentalis 25 phyllopm 464, 633, 702, 725 zonatus 612 Leptopharsa gibbicarina 124 Leptosphaeria coniothyrium 750, 756 lethal bud rot 124 yellow 146 yellowing disease 113,114,160 lettuce infectious yellows virus 288 Leucaena 401 Leucinodes orbonahs 880 Leucostoma persoonit 701,724 Leveillula taurica 863, 873, 880 Licania incana 257 platypus 256-258 pyrifoha 257 ngida 256, 257 sclerophylla 257 tomentosa 256, 257 lichee 799-808, 801 Lichnauthe vulpina 359, 360 Ligustrum 567 lilac 567 lime 774, 776 Brown River ringer 776 desert 776 finger 776 Ichang 776 Indian sweet 776 Kaffir 776 Maiden s Australian wild 776 Mount White 776 New Guinea wild 776 round 776 Russell River 776 small Egyptian 776 Tahiti 776 wild 564 limetta, sweet 776 Limonia acidissima 789 line pattern virus 701, 715, 724 lingonberry 350, 361-363 tumour 360 Liothnps 531 oleae 572 lipote 559, 560 Liriomyza huidobrensis 880 sativae 280 trifolii 280, 874, 880 litchi 799-808, 801 Litchi chinensis 799-808, 801 chinensis, cultivars 805-806, 807 chinensis ssp. chinensis 799 chinensis ssp. javanemis 800 chinensis ssp. philippinensis 800 Lithocardium boissien 186 Lithocarpus 407 Lithocolletis blancardella 677 Litoprosopus futilis 158 locust, desert 147 locust bean African 394-398 locust tree, Latin American 392 lolly berry vine 417-418 longan 795-799, 796 Longidorus 786 longkong 468-472, 470 Lonicera boczkarnikovae 233 caerulea 232—236 caerulea ssp. altaua 233 caerulea ssp. edulis 233 caerulea ssp. kamtschatica 233 Lophodernnum oxycocci 359, 360 loquat 642-651, 64 J wild 379-384 lucuma 837-839, SJS Lucuma bifera 837 caimito 832 940 Index I.in limn fnnlmucit idmpfi/inimt 835 miimmmu 839 iwrittsa 835 nbmutti 837 rnn ti 835 win if ot hi 835 lurbmatc S37 Itilfa angled 302 305,..7« smooth 302 .505, .W.i aiiitangiila 302 .505, .MV ut iiYptiia 303 tyiimlrua 302 .505,.?«. l.ycnprrsitim chct semanu 869 cA//«w 869 chmiflcwsku 869 t sculentum 855, 867 876 tsiuUntum, cultivars 874-875 fitulentum var. ccrastjorme 867, 869 Innulum 86V pani/lorum 869 ptnnellu 869 peruvitinum 86 ) ptrnpiiwUijohiini 869 /, r/«. 275,900 /,)%w 621, 658, 702, 725, 741 r7f. «J 741 hciperm 25, 741 lltlcnhins 62 1 rugulipi nnis 880 l.yramorphu 813 mabolo 323-324, .f ?J macaciamia abnormal vertical growth 607-608 flower caterpillar 608 nut 600-610 nut, rough shell 601 nut borer 608 quick decline 607 Matadamia hildebrandii 601 mh gnjMia 60(M)10 leptiip hylla 601 ternifolia 601 telraphylla 600, 601 whelunii 601 Macalla mnncusalis 275 .Miithaerinereusgummosus 223 machete wilt 891 - Madeama ecuadnrensis 349 laurina 349 «mi/a 349 popenoei 349 rupestris 349-350 .lftflTd5/ f5 /frf/ m 460 letradactyla 794 Mavrnphimiina 546 phusenlina 785 macrophvlla rootstock 776 Macrosiphum eupharbiae 880 Macn/sporiurn 146 heternnwra 314 319 »«./ •//; 314 319 man re i 314 319 bimrdtllonii 827 /Hi/di/ 827 /.////«A/ 827 828 luttgifiiliii 827 rupitoht 827 madrone 348 349 . Wuhaseiia corbttti 124 mahogany, bastard 267 Wahnmu 16! maidenhair tree 413 Malacca apple 553 tree 368 umericanum 633 naislna 342 malaruhat 560 malatampoi 560 Malay apple 550, 553 rose apple 553 Mulpighia cnccigera 462 crassijoliii 460 einurginalu 461—M6, - glabra 462 punicifolia 462 shafiri 461 sauzae 461 angustifolia 663 baiiiita var. himalaua 663 baccata var. mandshunca 663 baccata var. sachalinensis 663 coronaria 663 cultivated species 663 X domestica 661-674, 66^, 666, X domestic a, cultivars 671-673 dnumeri 663 florentitui 663 floribundu 661 fusca 663 hotmnensis 663 hupehensis 661,663 wensis 663 kansuensis 663 komarovu 663 lansensis 663 melliuna 663 nmbrnphilla 663 orientalis ssp. muntana 663 orientalis ssp. turkmenorum 663 / ram/ 663 pumila 662 sieboldii var. sargenti 663 sieversii 662, 663 steversii ssp. kirghisorum 663 sikkimemis 663 sylvestris 662, 663 sylvestris var. praecox 663 lomgmdes 663 tramitonu 663 Irilnbata 663 tsehunosL ii 663 xuwjinensis 663 yunnanensis 663 mamey 267-269 ajricanii 267 ttmericana 267—269 emurginuta 268 humilis 272 mammey apple African 267 Mammillaria hi men 217 magmmamma 217 mamoncillo 808-809 mandarin 773-774, 776, 77* Cleopatra 776 Japanese bitter 776 king 776 ladu 776 lime 776 sour 776 mangaba 74-75 16 foetida 16 ;W/Va 15-20, /7 langenifera 16 odorata 16 zylanica 16 mango 15-20 African 419 hoppers 19 seed borer 19 seed weevil 19 tip borer 13 wild 419 Mangostana garcinia 263 mangosteen 263-267, 26-/ Manila hemp 514—515 arAras 828 r/ i/a 828 Aafcn 828 -ape/a 828-831, £29 zapotilla 828 manketti tree 374-376 Mantidae sp. 12 mantis 12 maqui 345 marang 482,488-490, 4S9 mararay 84-85 marchitez sorpressiva 124 marking tree 29 marmelada 759 Marshallocereus thurberi 223 juglandis 433,434 lonicerae 234 rosuf 747 marula 26—29 Mastichodendron capiri ssp. tempisque 844 Index 941 matchbox beans 475 Matisia cordata 184 Mauginiella scattae 146 Mauritia flexuosa 132-135 Maximiliana maripa 91 mayhaw 628 may pop 587 mealy bug 13, 19, 40, 45, 52, 59, 70, 78,175, 199,200,201, 319, 365,403,404, 446, 468, 472, 478,484, 546, 579, 584, 740, 772, 794, 813, 826, 891 citrus 40, 45, 59, 592 grape 741 Japanese 333 long-tailled 532 vine 914 medlar 674-678, 676 common wild 767-768 Dutch 675 large-fruited 675 narrow-leaved Dutch 675, 678 Nottingham 675, 678 stoneless 675,678 wild 767 Megalopyge urens 531 Melanesian papeda 776 Melanoplus 280 melanose 784, 785 Melanotus 280 Melicoccus bijugatus 808-809 lepidopetalus 808-809 Melicocca bijuga 821 oliviformis 821 Meliola 73, 460,471 Melissopus latifermnus 408 Melittia cucurbitae 297 Meloidogyne 146, 389, 390,434, 501, 571, 572, 767, 786, 880,914 acrita 547 arenaria 280, 547, 685, 701, 713, 724, 864, 874 hapla 659, 701, 713, 724, 864, 874 incognita 243, 249, 280, 404,464, 519, 520, 547, 685, 701, 713, 715, 724, 864, 874 javamca 200, 249, 280, 377, 685, 701, 713, 715,724,874 Melolontha papposa 572 melon 282-292 aphid 280 bitter 305-307 Chinese preserving 276 Chinese winter 276 fly 243, 308,446, 592 necrotic spot virus 288 worm 308 Membracidae 579 membrillo 452—453 Mesocriconema xenoplax 434, 701, 724 Mesolecanium nigrofasriatum 633 Mespilus germanka 674-678, 676 germanica, cultivars 678 germanka diffusa 675 germanica stricta 675 germanica sylvestris 675 germanica var. abortiva 675 germanica var. apyrena 675 germanica var. gigantea 675 germanica var. macrocarpa 675 germanica var. microcarpa 675 Metisa plana 124 mice 670,864 Microcerotermes diversus 147 Microcitrus australasica 776 austrahs lid garrarvayae 116 inodora 116 maideniana 776 papuana 776 wurburgiana 776 Mtcrococos chilensis 131 Microcycas calocoma 314-319 Microsphaera lonicerae 234 Microsyagrus rosae 383 midge 389, 390 mildew 168,296,383,468,914,915 black 269 powdery 8,13, 18-19, 234, 243, 248, 297, 306, 308, 333, 372, 390, 403, 618, 621, 633, 639, 658, 669, 677, 690, 739, 785, 813, 863, 873, 914, 915 see also Sphaerotheca spp. milk tree 72 Mimosa biglobosa 396 taxifolia 396 mimusops 832 Mimusops affinis 832 angel 832 angolensis 832 blantyreana 831 boonei var. acuminate 832 caffra 832 commersonii 832 decorifloria 831 djave 832 elengi 832 giorgii 832 heckelit 832 huben 828 monroi 832 obvata 832 parviflora 832 zeyhen 831—832 mirid 891 mirliton 307 mistletoe 397 loranthaceous 847 mite 78,435,511,713 broad 242, 243, 600 brown almond 716 bud 169,355 carmine 592 erinose 804 European red 633, 669, 685, 691, 692, 701,716,724,741 fig 500 flat 612 flat, red and black 243 gall-forming 474 leaf 333 old world date 147 peach silver 724 persea 446 plum rust 701 plum spur 701 Texas citrus 243 two-spotted 669, 741 two-spotted spider 633, 701, 724 moko disease 519,520 mole cricket Southern 280 tawny 280 molucca nut 205 mombin red 34-36 wild 36-37 yellow 31-34 Momordica charantia 305—307 Monilia 636, 639, 690, 759 ultaica 342 Momlima 168, 342, 356, 621, 731 cinerea 715 fructicola 639, 685, 690, 701, 724, 739 fructigena 168, 677, 739 johnsonii 633 laxa 639, 685, 690, 701, 713, 715, 724 urnula 362 vaccinii-corymbosi 354, 355 Moniliophthora roreri 890 monkey bread tree 174 cutlass tree 396 fruit 789 guava 337 jack 485-487 jackfruit 491 ladder 476 orange 456-457 peach 1 pot-nuts 453^55 monkeys 113, 124, 179, 243, 266, 484 Monochaetia ampehphiha 342 Monochroa fraganae 658 Mnnolepta australis 314, 547, 813 Monosporascus cannonballus 280, 288 Monstera deluiosa 11—IS Aloquilea platypus 257 tomentosa 256 mora 749 Alorinda bracteata 765 citrifolia 764-767, 765 citrifolia var. bracteata 765 citrifolia var. citrifolia 765 litoralis 765 morinda, great 764 Moringa moringa 510 oleifira 509-512,5// pterygosperma 510 stenopetala 510 942 Index moringo 509 512,5// Moroccan mmwuod H22 nuirtina 350 Morton li;n chestnut 5X5 5X6 Munis alba 504 507 cultivars 506 507 mgru 504 507 rubru 504 507 moth acorn 40.S almond 147 apple fruit 759 borer, tis 52 cacao S04 caper 230 carob 147,389,713 carpenter 826 cerconata 40, 45, 58, 59 clearwing 756 codling 434, 435, 640, 669, 670, 701, 740, 741 crown 658 false codlina 608 fig 147 flannel 531 fruit piercing 19 fruit sucking 370,813 grape berry 914 greater date 147 Indian mea! 147,500 larvae 546 leopard 390, 572 light brown apple 531 litchi 804 March 640 mottled umber 640 oriental fruit 685, 701, 713, 724, 740, 741 Othreis 579 pyralid 220 raisin 147, 500 soursop 40, 59 srenomid 531 thecla 40, 45, 59 torrrix 640 tussock 355, 356 winter 640 mountain ash European 757-759 mountain date 615 mubura 259 M ucor hiernahs 546 paronychm 785 pmfitrmis 739, 740 racemosus 785 rot 546 mulberry 504-507 Indian 764 Muntmgta calabura 346—348, 347 Murray a koenigii lib murtilla 561 Murtis ugm 561 Musa 512-522, 5/J, 5/7 acummata 514 acummata var. banksii 514, 515 ticummala var. burmanmca 515 Uiiiminala var. erntns 515 ucummuta var. malaccensis 514, 515 iiiumtnala var. rmcrvctirpa 514, 515 uiiimiitiitii var. suimea 515 thuminutii var. truncuta 514, 515 inuminatit var. zebrma 514, 515 iiustntltmtisii 514, 515 bulbisiuna 514 cdllimusii 514 Liirnuulala 515,5/7 cultivars 520—522 paradisiaca var. semimjeru 515 rhodoclumys 516 sapentium 515 textihs 515 mushroom root rot 785, 809 mustard tree 791 Myaicentrospnra luminae 66 cladasporoides 571 Mycoplasm-likc organism 146 Mycmphaerella 243,249 angulata 914 caryigena 424 citri 784, 785 discophora var. mucrospora 15 Jijiensis 519, 520 fragariue 658, 659 horn 785 lugenifirmis 785 mombin 34 musicnla 520 myricne 525 natrae 333 nigro-maculans 359, 360 pnmi 639 sentina 739, 740 stemmatea 362 tassiana 146 Myelois decolor 393 Mytlocerus 813,880 Myndus 114 Myrciana adennphora 523 udenophora var. kuranoi 523 arborescens 523 caultflora 536 divaricate 536 dubia 536 fi/tt/w 537 esculenta 523 floribunda 536 glamerata 536 integrifnlia 523 jaboticaba 536 «ana 523 nana var. a// a 523 «ana var. «rea 523 «ana var. gracilifolia 523 var. humifusa 523 var. integra 523 «ana var. luxurious 523 paraensis 536 protracta 536 ru^ra 522-526, 52^ spruceana 536 tenella 536 truncijhra 536 vexutor 536 mvrobalan 696 emblic 368 Myrobalunus 697 Myrtil/iHUCtus geometric a ns 217 schenkii 217 myrtle- downy 550 water 559 cttnescens 550 cauliflora 537 tomentosa 550 Myzocallis coryli 171 .VfysKj 740 /irarac 243, 288, 297, 592, 633, 685, 701, 724, 873, 880 nance 459-461 naranjilla 858 narrow-leaved buchanania 14 naseberry 828 nashi sef pear Xasutitermes 472 t-otffl/u 393, 841 nigriceps 393 navel infectious mottling virus 786 navel orangeworm 25, 389, 390, 434,435, 713,716 navele 449 necrotic ringspot virus 356, 685, 701, 724 nectarine 717-727 Xectna 406 coccinea var. faginata 406 galligena 406,639 haematococca 785 Xegastigmus brevicaudis 759 nematode 87, 308, 389, 390, 435-436, 501, 915 burrowing 404, 519, 520 citrus slump 786 dagger 659, 685, 701, 713, 723, 724, 786, 914 lesion 519,520,685,701,786 needle 786 reniform 200,243 ring 434, 685, 700, 701, 713, 723, 724 root 804 root knot 146, 200, 243, 280, 377, 404, 434, 464, 468, 519, 520, 547, 571, 685, 700, 701, 713, 723, 724, 767, 786, 858, 874, 880,914 root knot, northern 659 root knot, southern 280 root lesion 434, 659, 700, 713, 724 sheath 786 spiral 520 spring dwarf 659 sting 786 stubby-root 786 stunt 786 see also species by name Nematospora coryli 785 Index 943 Neobuxbaumia mezcalaensis 217 tetetzo 217 Neofabraea maliconick 739, 740 perennans 639 Neolemaireocereus thurberi 223 Nephantis serinopa 87, 105 Nephelium lappacium 809-816,577 lappacium, cultivars 813-814 lappacium var. lappaceum 810 lappacium var. pallens 810 lappacium var. xanthioides 810 raatefefc 810, 816-817 ramboutan-ake 816 Neurocolpus longirostrus 25 A^Mra 702,725 antennata 333 t!im/«/a 40, 45, 59, 170, 230, 464, 608, 880 nigger s cord 363 nipa palm 135, 7J5 Nipaecoccus filamentosus 557 c»W fc 403,404 nipple gall 598 Nippolachnus piri 648 Nisotra breweri 468 Nodocnemis sp. 156 noni 764-767, 765 nut Barbados 371 buck 850 canarium 205-208,206 Chilean 599 chirauli 14 conophort 378-379, 379 fall 114 galip 205 gevuina 599-600 gympie 601 karaka 276 kola 883-884 oil, wild 371 oyster 311 para 450-452, 451 paradise 453-455 physic 371 pig 371 pili 208-211,209 pine 595-597 purging 371-373, 372 Queensland 601 tallow 564 varnish 363 Nypa fruticans 135,135 oak 406-409 black 407 intermediate 407 red 407 root fungus 690, 691, 713, 715, 724, 785 sudden death 408 white 407 wilt 408 Oberea bimaculata 751 Hnearis 170 Ochrocarpus africanus 267 Ocneria dispar 342 ocoro 272 Oecophylla smaragdina 12-13 Oenocarpus bacaba 136 balickii 136 bataua 135-138 distichus 136 mapora 136 Oidiopsis taurica 863 Oidium 13, 248-249,403, 468, 511, 838 caricae 243 ceratoniae 389,390 mangiferae 19 tingitaninum 785 Oiketicos kirbyi 531,535 oil fruit 345-346 nut, wild 371 palm 118-127 palm, American 127-128 Oka europaea 564, 565-574, 568, 569 cultivars 573—574 oleander scale 389, 390 oleaster 338-339 Oleastris europaea 567 europaea ssp. europaea var. europaea 567 europaea ssp. europaea var. sylvestris 567 Oligonychus 19 afrasiaticus 147 coffeae 52 mangiferus 52 persaea 446 pratensis 147 olive 564, 565-574, 568, 569 anthracnose 571 Autumn 338-339 bark beetle 572 black bark beetle 572 Chinese white 204-205 fly 572 fruit fly 572 Indian 345-346 kernal borer 572 knot 571 leaf spot 571 mite 572 moth 572 peacock spot 571 psyllid 572 Russian 338-339 wild 187,564 Omottmnus miniatocrinitus 156 serrirostuis 156 Omphalia 146 Oncideres dejeani 460 Oncobasidium theobromae 887, 890-891 Oncometopia orbora 701,724 Operophtera brumata 640 Opuntiu amyclaea 216 at ropes 216 bensonii 216 crassa 216 ficus-indica 216-221, 219, 220 fuliginosa 216 hyptiacantha 216 inaperta 216 jaliscana 216 joconostle 216 lasciacantha 216 leucotricha 216 lindheimeri 216 lute a 216 megacantha 216 robusta 216 spinulifera 216 streptacantha 216 strict a 216 tomentosa 216 undulata 216 velutina 216 orange barked tampang 490 Hassaku 776 Indian wild 776 Japanese sweet 776 monkey 456 silk-skinned 776 sour 775, 776 sour, scab 785 sweet 773, 776, 778 trifoliate 773, 776 wild 456 yellow 776 orangutans 179 Orbignya barbosiana 92 martiana 92 phalerata 92 speciosa 92 Oregon grape holly 161 organ pipe cacti 223-224 Orinoco nut 366—368, 367 Orthezia insignis 460, 821 Orthodennae 12 Orthosia hibisci 669 Orthostemon obovatus 528 sellowianus 528 Oryctes 147 rhinoceros 87,88, 105, 113, 114, 124 Orygia leucostigma 355, 356 Oryzaephilus mercator 420 surinamensis 390 Otaheite apple 29, 553 cashew 553 gooseberry 369, 373—374 Othreis 579 Otiorhynchus 658 Oxyodes tricolor 813 Oxyopes 12 oyster nut 311 shell scale 360 944 Index Pachira aquatua 182 184, 1X3 instgnis 182-184 Paikycereus hollianus 217 marginal:* 217 pectin-abongmum 217 pnnglei 217 i/ueretaroensis 224 weber: 217 Pachylnbus edulis 212 s«/ Aw 212 Pachymerus nudetirum 93 Paecilnmyces varinti 275 pain killer 764 palillo 533-534 palm weevil 113, 114 giant 153, 158 Indian 147 red 105, 147 palma de sombrero 105—106 palmyra palm 104, 104-105 Palomena prasma 169-170 Panama berry 346 disease 513, 519 Pandanus 583-585, 584 candelabrum 584 jiuhanettii 583 lerum 583 tectnrms 583 utilis 584 Pandemis cereasana 741 pyrusana 741 nbeana 234 Pamwnycus citri 243, 579 ulmi 633, 669, 685, 691, 701, 716, 724, 740, 741 Pantomorus godmam 446 papaya 237-247, 239 ringspot virus 242, 243, 280, 288, 297 Papilio demoleus 770 para nut 450-452, 451 paradise nuts 453-455 Paramyelois transitella 713, 716 Paratnchodorus 786 Paratnoza arborensis 345 Pana fraganae 658 Parinari brachystachya 259 caillei 259 campestris 259 chape lie ri 258 curatellifolia 258-259, 259 elliotii 259 excelsa 259 gardmeri 258 Ao zh 259 mildbraedi: 259 montana 259 nalaensis 259 riparia 259 salicifnlia 259 whytei 259 Pannarium curutelhjohum 258 Par km ajncanu 396 /#/«» ¦« 395-398 clapperlomana 396 Jilicuides 396 intermedia 396 oliver: 396 Parlalona bluchardii 147 «/tw 572 parrots 314 Purthenolecunmm corn: 25, 234, 702, 725 perstcae 685 prutnosum 25 Passiflora alata 587 antwquiensts 587 banks:: 587 caerulea 587 coccinea 587 586-595,5»* f. flavicarpa 586, 587 flavicarpa 586 incarnata 587 launfolia 587 ligularts 586, 587 mairocarpa 587 maliformis 587 mollissima 587 quadrangularis 587 tomentosa var. mollissima 587 litifolia 587 passionflower blue 587 wild 587 passionfruit 586-595, 5## woodiness virus 592, 593 pataua 135-138 Paullinia cupana 817-820 cupana var. cupana 818 cupana var. sorbilis 818 wtofis 818 jo» 818 pawpaw 62—68, 6 / penduncle borer 66 peach 717-727 latent mosaic viroid 724 mountain 720 palm 93-101 phony 724, 730 tree borer 713,716 tree short life 724 twig borer 685 wild 720 peanut bud necrosis 874 root-knot 280 pear 733-745, 7J5 African 211 Asian 733-734,742-743 birch-leaf 735 callery 735 decline 739, 740 European 733,742-743 evergreen 735 Korean pea 735 leaf blight 639 leaf blister mite 741 nashi 734 psylla 740, 741 rust, Asian and European 739, 740 rust, Japanese 739 rust mite 741 scab 639 scab, Asian and European 739, 740 slug 621,623,741 willow-leaf 735 pecan 421^25,422, 423 nut casebearer 422,424 scab 424 weevil 422 pedalai 491 Pedistylis galpinii 28 Peireskia aculeata 222 Pellicularia koleroga 266, 639 Penicillaria 26, 370 expansum 26 funculosum 200 jocosatrix 13 Penicillium 397, 400, 575, 612, 804, 824 digitatum 785 expansum 639,739,740 italicum 785 Peniocereus serpentinus 217 Pennisetia marginata 756 Pentaclethra eetveldeana 399 filamentosa 399 macroloba 399 macnphylla 398-400, J99 Pentatoma rufipes 170 pepino 857-858 mosaic virus 880 pepper 859-867 mild tigre virus 864 mottle virus 864 weevil 864 peppers, sweet and hot 855—856 Pereskia aculeata 217, 221-223 guamacho 217 pereskia 222 Pereskiopsis aquosa 217 Persea 446 americana 439-449,441 americana, cultivars 446-448 americana var. americana 440 americana var. drymifolia 440 americana var. guatemalensis 440 gratissima 440 schiedeana 440 persimmon 326-336, JJO black 324 fruit moth 333 Pestalotia 804 funerea 648 macrotricha 403 poonensis 403 / « /» 531, 532, 546 truncata 600 Index 945 Pestalotiopsis engeniae 557 guepinii 168 patmarum 114 versicolor 383 Petrelaea tombugensis 275 Phacidiopycnis piri 739 Phaeophleospora indica 830 Phaeophora acrocomiae 84 Phaeoramularia angolensis 785 Phaeosacchardinula anomala 794 Phakospora cherimoliae 40, 45, 51, 59 jatrophicola 372 tomentosae 256 Phalanta phalanta 409 Phalerafiavescens 648 phalsa 899-900 pheasants 342 Pheidole megacephala 199-200, 201 Phellmus 478 »oMtf 51, 52, 207,478, 480, 488 robustis var. hyppophaes 342 Phenacoccus aceris 633 Phialophora malorum 739, 740 Philaenus spumarius 658 Philephedra 841 tuberculosa 19, 52 Phillyrea 567 philodendron, split leaf 77 Phloetribui scambaeides 572 Phlyctaema vagabunda 627 /%otf elaeagnella 342 Phoenicococcm marletti 147 Phoenix dactylifera 138-151, /40 cultivars 148-150 Pholiota gollani 403 P, OT»tf 579, 853 caricae-papayae 243 Phomopsis 26, 243, 359,478, 579, 794, 813, 826, 895 anonacearum 39,40,45, 51, 58, 59 artocarpina 484 cinerascens 500 durionis 180 eleagni 339 obscurans 659 / sirf« 546 twig blight 355 ffxans 880 viticola 914 phomopsis stem-end rot 785 Phragmidium 747 Phrasterothrips conducens 531 Phyllachora 841 canarii 207 Phyllactinia corylea 377 kakicola 333 «#a//a 168 Phyllanthus acidus 369, 373-374 distichus 373 emblica 369 Phyllocnistris citrella 770 Phyllocoptruta oleivora 786 Phyllogeiton discolor 615 Phyllonorycter blancardella 669 crataegella 633 Phyllophaga 280,345 an«a 359,360 «r««m 841, 844 Phyllosticta 72, 478, 557, 579, 809, 826, 836 »» 66 n/watffl 785 erwbotryae 648 sapataem sullmgue 37, tamanndtcola 403 ™ 359,360 phylloxera 914,915 rnymatotncnopsis ommvorum /01, /Z4, /53 Phymatotnchum omnivorum 377,424,701, 724 857 peruviana 858 philadelphica 857 Physalospora obtusa 639 physic nut 371 Phytekphas 151-153 Phythium aphanidermatum 243 wauls 180 Phytocoris 25 Phytomonas 125 Phytonemus pallidus 658 Phytophthora 26, 146, 248, 288, 296, 319, 434,478, 480, 484, 488, 685, 690, 713, 715, 767, 779, 853, 880, 887 cactorum 389,390,424,659,669,701, 724,820 «#«« 280, 607, 863, 864, 890 cinnamomi 200, 354, 355,445, 592, 600, 571,784,785 citrophthora 51, 785, 890 571 659 var. r«« 735 432 /83 ^O 890 megasperma 3/1 . * / -1 loi -jo- mcottanae 31,784, 78j inn -r,-, -„, mcotianae var. parasitica 200,392,393 e-i- ommvorum var. arecae 87 palmi-cora 40,45, 51, 59, 105,179, 180, 200, 242,243,471, 557, 571, 784, 785 831 890 51 , ?2, 785, 873, 880 / 474 ramorum 408 root and crown rot 434 syringae 785 Phytophthus avellanae 169 / yr» 740, 741 phytoplasma 146, 701, 724, 880 false blossom 360 Phytoplasma pyn 739 pickleworm 288,308 Pierce s disease 914 Pieris rapae 230 Piezedorus lituratus 170 pjg 99 179 nut 37I 850 pili nut 208-211, 209 Pilocereus thurberi 223 Wjw flftfl 205 pindo palm 106 pine nut 595-597 pineapple 190-204,792 butt rot 200 fhut mitt 201 guava 326 red fruit mite 201 scale ° pmgan 491 PinSelaP 478 Pink disease 19 51. 180 200 785,813,830 Pink shower tree 3^5 Pinnaspis «¦« 20 temporarm 403 Ptnus bungeana 595 cembroides 595 raViy 595 halipensis 595 koraiensis 595 tnonophylla 595 /.,», i 595-597 quadrifolia 595 sabiniana 595 alicastrum 493 terrabana 493 Piresodendron ucuqui 842 Pingara superba 452 pistachio 20-26 20 21 20-21 pitahava dulce 223 pitanga s34—3j6 pitava 224-223. 22j, 223-226 aSm 22i Plta?° de ma ° 223 Pithecohbtum dulce 401 Pitomba 535 S20 822 A0 ««« 390 Planococcus » W, 45, 52, 59, 592, 813 ai 914 kraunhtae 333 lilacinus 403,404 pacificus 52 Planotortnx excessana 531 plant hopper 113,114 946 Index plantain 512-522, .577 False Horn .577 French 514, 515, 5/7 horn .577 Plasmopara littcola 014,915 Platiptilia caladaetyla 234 Plutonia esculenta 269—272 Platynola stultana 612, 914 Platypeplus mormopa 557 Pluulw a/finis 813 stall 333 Pleospora herburum 785 Plelhostephiu angwcarpa 189 Pimm glomerata 536 rubra 535 Plocaederus ferrugineus 13 Plndui interpunctella 147, 500 plum African 211,733 allegheny 728, 730 American 696, 728, 730 apricot 696 Assyrian 187 batoka 409 beach 728,730 big-tree 728 bird 615 black 552, 728, 730, 905-906 bush 727 Canada 696, 728 chickasaw 696, 728, 729 curculio 355, 669, 670, 691, 692, 702, 724, 740, 741 damson 552 Davidson s 313-314 dog 615 duhat 552 European 694-705 flatwoods 728 governor s 409-411 greater hog 29 hog 564-565, 696, 728, 729 hortulan 728 Indian 409,617 jambolan 552 Japanese 694-705 Java 552 large sour 564-565 leaf scald 701 line pattern virus 701 Madagascar 409 Malabar 552 Mauritius 409 Mexican 728, 730 mobola 258-259 Natal 71-72 Pacific 728 pockets 701 Polynesian 29 Portuguese 552 pox virus 685, 691, 700, 701, 723, 724 rose 552 sand 696,728,731 sandhill 728 scrub 728,729 seaside 564 shore 728 sierra 728,730-731 small sour 564 spur mite 700 wheat 731 wild 564 wild goose 696, 728, 730 pod frosty, rot 890 rot 311,887 Podosphaera clandestina 621, 677, 690, 701, 724 teucotricha 669, 739, 740 oxycanthue 633, 690 xanthii 288, 296 Pnlaskia chende 217 chichipe 217 Polygonum uvifera 597 Polynesian golden apple 29 Polyphagotarsonemus latus 880 Polyporus gilvus 511 Polystigma occhraceum 713, 715 rubrum 701 pomegranate 610-613, 611 pommelo tiger head 776 Ponurus trifoliata 116 Ponticulothrips diospyrosi 333 popcorn disease 506 tree 376 Popillia japonica 66, 345, 701, 724 porcupines 124 Poria latermarginata 785 ravenalae 90 post-bloom fruit drop 785 postharvest rot 156,508 potato virus Y 864,880 Pourouma cecropiifolia 251-253 multifida 252 Pouteria bifera 837 caimito 832-835, 833 campechiana 835-837, 836 insignis 837 leucophaea 832 lucuma 837 mammosa 828, 839 obovata 837-839, 838 sapota 839-842, #W turbinate 837 ucuqui 842-843 viridis 833, 843-844 powderpufflillypilly 560 Praecitrullus 279 Prastnoxena 472 Prathigada tamarindi 403 Pratylenchus 519, 520, 571, 572, 659, 713, 715 brachyurus 200, 786 coffeae 786 penetrans 701,724,864 minus 434, 435-436, 501, 685, 701, 724, 786 see also nematode Prays oleae 572 pre-harvest fruit rot 146 prickly pear cactus 216 privet 567 Profenusa canadensts 633 Promecotheca 113, 114 Prospaltella 525 Protaetia brevitarsis 557 Protopulvinasia 73 provision tree 182 prune 694,696 Indian 409 Prunus africana 733 alkghaniensis 728, 730 amencana 694, 696, 728, 730 amygdalus 705, 720 andersomi 731 angustifolia 696, 728, 729 arabica 706 argentea 706 armeniaca 678-687 armeniaca, cultivars 686—687 avium 687-694, 689, 732 avium, cultivars 692 besseyi 696,728,731 brigantina 680 bucharica 705, 706 canescens 688 capuli 732-733 cerasifera 694,695,696,731 cerasus 687-694, 689, 732 cerasus, cultivars 693 communis 705, 706 consociiflora 697 dasycarpa 680 davidiana 719,720 dehiscens 706,709 domestica 694-705 domestica, cultivars 702-703 domestica ssp. insititia 695, 696 dulas 705, 705-717, 710, 711 dulcis, cultivars 716-717 dwarf virus 685,691,701,715,724 fenzliania 705,706 ferganensis 719, 720 frutuosa 687-694, 689, 732 geniculata 728, 729 glandulosa 728, 731-732 glauca 706 gondouini 688 gymnodonta 697 havardii 728 hortulana 696,728,730 humilis 728, 731-732 insititia 697 japonica 728,731-732 kansuensis 720 korschinskii 706 kotschyi 706 kuramica 705, 706 ledebouriana 706 mahaleb 688 Index 947 mandshurica 680 marasca 688 mantima 696,728,730 mexicana 728, 730 microcarpa 694 minor spp. 727-733 w» a 719,720 mongolica 706, 709 mume 680 munsoniana 696, 728, 730 »«»« 706 necrotic ringspot ilarvirus 168, 685, 691, 700,701,723,724 mgra 696,728,730 orientalis 706 pedunculata 706,709 persica 1X1—121 persica, cultivars 725-727 persica var. nucipersica 720 petunnikowi 706 pseudocerasus 732 pumila 731 salicina 694—705 salicina, cultivars 703-704 scoparia 706 serotina ssp. capuli 132—133 siberica 680 «mow» 694, 696, 697 spartioides 706 s/wn wa 694, 696, 697, 728, 730, 731 spinosissima 706 stem pitting 685 subcordata 728,730-731 tangutica 706,709 texana 728, 731 thibetica 697 tomentosa 728,732 m/fora 694 turcomanica 706 umbellata 728,729-730 ussuriensis 697 iwte 705, 706 zabulica 706 Pseudaulacaspis pentagona 685, 702,725 Pseudocercospora 58, 59, 557 artocarpi 486 ceratonia 389,390 cladosporoides 571 fruit spot 59 macadamiae sp. nw 607 Pseudococcus 180,891 brevipes 70 calceolaria? 52 chiponensis 52 lilacinus 52 longispinus 532 maritimus 52, 740, 741 obscurus 740 solomonensis 207 virgatis 52 Pseudocydonia sinensis 625 Pseudolocaspis pentagona 841 Pseudomonas 6 avellanae 168 corrugata 873 eriabotryae 648 mors-prunorum 701,724 savastanoi 571 solanacearum 40,45, 51, 52, 58, 59, 519, 520, 863 jt)to»#w 168,288,342,713,784 syringae morsprunorum 690 syringae pv. myringae 525 syringae pv. syringae 685, 690, 691, 701, 724, 739, 740 syringae pv. tomato 873 syringae syringae 690 viburni 8 viridiflava 685 Pseudoperonospora cubensis 288, 296 Pseudophilus testaeeus 147 Pseudotkeraptus wayii 114 PnaVunt tff«fa 540 acre 540 angulatum 539-540 araca 542 cattleianum 540-541 cattleianum var. littorale 542 chinense 540 cujavillus 542 dubium 536 friedrichsthalianum 542 guajava 528, 541-549, 542 guajava, cultivars 547-548 guineense 542 littorale var. littorale 540, 542 littorale var. longipes 540 lucidum 540 mo//e 542 rhulare 533 sinense 540 psorosis virus 785, 786 hippophaes 342 magnicauda 345 psyllid 344, 500 citrus 784 leaf-sucking 180 Pterocarya stenoptera 428 Pterochoroides persicae 685 Pteroma pendula 124 ftmtfw 798,805,813 Pubjemama vesiclora 180 caricis-shepherdiae 344 coronata 344 moringae 511 pulasan 816-817 Pulvinaria innumerabilis 633 pummelo 773, 776, 775 pumpkin 292-299 fluted 310-312 fluted, mosaic virus 311 Pumca granatum 610-613,6// purging cassia 385 nut 371-373, J72 purple blotch 40,51,59 guava 540-541 purui grande 761-762 Pycnopus cafer 798, 805, 813 Pygeum 733 Pyrenochaeta 794 berberidis 342 lycopersici 873 alnifolia 620 amygdaliformis 734, 735 armeniacifolia 734 betulifolia 733, 734, 735 X bretschneideri 733, 734, 735 calleryana 733, 734, 735 caucasica 734 communis 733, 7J5, 744 communis var. caucasica 735 communis var. pyraster 735 cossonii 734, 735 cultivars 742-744 eleagrifolia 734, 735 yaanW 733, 734, 735 kawakamii 733, 734, 735 koehnei 733, 734 mate 662 nivalis 734, 735 / asA»a 733,734,744 pynfolia 733, 734 regelii 734 salicifolia 734, 735 spp. 733-745, 7J5 synkiangensis 733-734 synaca 734, 735 ussuriensis 733, 735, 744 xerophila 733, 734, 735 Pj-rtiMw 72,179, 242, 248, 280, 288, 319, 478, 785, 836, 853, 863, 880 palmivorum 105 splendens 841 ultimum 243 Quadraspidiotus ostraeiformis 702 permciosus 633, 669, 685, 702,725, 740 / in 702 avellana 599 heteropkylla 599 Quararibea cordata 184—186 queen palm 159 sago 315 Queensland jelly plant 466 nut 601 £W« 406-409 agujfta 408 arm 407 chrysolepsis 408 erethrobalanus 407 yS/rate 408 /«• 408 W/o^?ii 408 leucobalanus 407 lobatae 407 parvula 408 protobalanus 407 408 948 Index quince 634 642, ( .it Kengal 76S blotch 639 Chinese 625 deformation 640 Indian 768 Japanese 624-628 Japanese, dwarf 625 rust 632 sooty ringspot 640 stunt 640 Tahitian 29 Tibetan 625 yellow blotch 640 rabbit 99,670,864 Radermachia Integra 476 Radophiilus similis 404, 519, 520, 786 Raktoma sohmucearum 557, 873, 881 rambutan 809-816,HI I Ramulana lomcerae 234 raspberry black 751-757 black necrosis 756 bushy dwarf virus 751,756 crown borer 756 leaf mottle virus 756 leaf spot virus 756 mosaic disease complex 756 purple 753 red 751-757 ringspot virus 659 Rastrococcus 472 invade ns 19 spirwsus 19 rat see Rattus Rathbunia gummosa 223 queretaroensis 224 stellata 225 thurben 223 treleasei 223 rattan 106-107 Rattus 99, 113, 124,156, 179, 266, 390, 903 argentiventer 124 diardii 124 tiomanicus 124 Ravenelia emblicae 370 Recilia mica 125 red bopple nut 600 leatblotch 701 milkwood 832 plum maggot 700, 702 stele 658,659 stinkwood 733 resinosis 34 Retracus 99 Rhabdopterus piapes 359, 360 Rhagoletis 345 alternata 141 batata 342 cerasis 691 nnguldta 691 compkta 434,435 fausta 69! imhj/erens 691 mendax 355, 356 pomonella 633, 669 Rhaphigaster nebulusa 170 Rheedui achachami 272 acuminatu 272 brasiliensis 272 gardnenana 272 latenfiiHa Ill-Hi macniphylla 270, 272 madrunn 272 rogaguensis 272 spruceana 111 Rhmocherm 393 Rhipiphorothnps cruentatus 557 Rhizuspidwtus deurnessi 360 Rhizoctoma 243, 248, 319, 863 Wan/ 72, 180, 288, 397, 535, 853, 880 Rhizomorpha subcorticalis 785 Rhizopus 288, 478, 480, 488, 557 urtocarpi 484 rot 45 stolonifer 45, 243, 311, 400, 546, 701, 724, 785, 824 rhizosis/rapid decline 146 Rhodomyrtus parviflnra 550 tomentosa 550 tnmentma var. parviflora 550 tomentosa var. tomentosa 550 Rhopalnconidium asiminae 66 Rhopodota naevana 359, 360 Rhynchites heros 648 Rhynchophorus cruentatus 158 ferrugineus 105, 147, 275 palmarum 113,114,134, 153 Rhyparida 813 discopunctulata 468 Rhytidhysteron rufulum 785 Richardella lacuma 837 salicifolia 835 Ricinodendron heudelotii 374-376 viticoides 374-376 amerkanus 371 yara 371 Rigidoporus lignosus 180 rind bacterial necrosis 280 rindworm 280 ring disease red 113,114 ringspot virus 124, 314, 715,785 tobacco 280, 355, 356, 914 Ritterocereus queretaroensis 224 robins 234 rodents 368, 389, 390, 501, 670 Rollinia deliciosa 69 mat-oj-a 68-70,69 orthopetala 69 pukhrinervis 69 sieberi 69 root aphid 658 black rot 785 dieback 535 hairy, bacterial 639 lesion 200 rot 72, 75, 78, 168, 200, 372, 390, 445, 471, 478, 480, 484, 488, 511, 607, 701, 713, 724, 755, 836, 841, 863, 873 Armillanu 45, 51, 59 black 659 brown 51 clitocybe 701 red 820 rotting fungus 319 and stem rot 471 weevils 658 white rot 785 and wood rot 403 worms 658 rootlet rot 785 Rosa dumalis 745 majalis 745 pendulina 745 rubiginosa 745 rugosa 745 spp. 745-748 villosa ssp. pomifera 745 villosa ssp. villosa 745 rose see Rosa rose bloom 355,359,360 rose nut Australian 600 rosehip fly 747 roselle 466 Rosellinia 478,785 necatnx 168, 500, 647, 648 rosette virus 701,724,751 rot American brown 690 bitter 390, 639, 914 black 359,360,639,785,914 brown 639, 677,701, 713, 723, 724, 739 bull s eye 639 European brown 690 fungi 105 inflorescence 146 leather 658, 659 macrophoma 914 soft 78, 243 sour 785 wet 75 Rotylenchulus reniformis 200, 243 unisexus 200 see also nematode rowan tree 757-759 rowanberry 622 sweet 758 rubber vine 75-76 ruberry 559 rubus stunt virus 751 vellow net virus 756 Index 949 Rubus allegheniensis 749 argutus 749 armeniacus 749 cultivars 751, 756-757 frondosus 749 glaucus 749 idaeus 752 idaeus strigosus 753 idaeus vulgatus 753 laciniatus 749 neglectus 753 occidentalis 753 procerus 749 spp. 748-751, 75(9, 751-757 strigosus 753 ursinus 749 rugged oil fruit 345-346 rukum 409 rumberry 536 rust 40, 45, 59, 256, 511, 538, 618, 639, 677, 701,713,724,747 orange 751 red 471 white 230 Ryna barbirostris 84 saba 76-77 nut 182 Saba comorensis 75—76 florida 1b senegalensis 76-77 senegalensis var. glabrifolia 76 Sabal serrulata 157 sabana mango 459-461 safou 211-213 Sagalassa valida 124 sago palm 315 Sahlbergella singularis 891 «#w 40,45, 59, 838 oleae 403, 404, 572,702, 725 Salacca edulis 153-157,754 zalacca 153-157 zalacca, cultivars 156 Salacia chinensis 417-418 grandiflora 417 korthalsiana 417 /afj/o/w 417 macrophytta 417 oblongifolia 417 orafa 417 prinoides 417 veminea 417 verrucosa 417 Salagena 804 salak 153-157,754 palm 154 salamander tree 363 salvadora 791-792 Salvadora indica 791 791-792 791-792 samarang rose apple 553 Sambucus canadensis 236-237 «i^ra 236-237 sampot 491 sandalwood, false 564 Sandoricum indicum 473 koetjape 469, 472^75, 476 nervosum ATS sansapote 256-258 santol 472-475, 476 sapbeetles 658 Saperda Candida 633 Saptndus saponana 800 Sapinus edulis 821 esculentus 821 Sapium sebiferum 376-378 sapodilia 828 adiantifolia 413 .7oa 413 salt bush 791 arAras 828 zapotilla 828 sapote black 324-326, 325 green 833, 843-844 mamey 839-842,540 SouthAmerican 184-186 white 770-772, 777 woolly-leaved white 770 yellow 835 sapotillo 832 Sarritor attenuates 180 saskatoon 619-622 -juniper rust 621 bud moth 621 sawfly 621 satsuma dwarf virus 786 sausage tree 772, 173 saw palmetto 157-158 sawfly European pear 740, 741 pear 633 scab 156, 633, 701, 724, 759, 772, 784, 785 Anthracnose 592 scale 40,45, 52, 59, 72, 78, 114, 220, 254, 365, 403, 435, 464, 472,484, 506, 511, 525, 535, 546, 579, 584, 713, 841 armoured 531 barnacle 592 black 146,572,702,725 brown 234 Californian red 592 citricola 612 cottony maple 633 cranberry 360 cycad 319 dearness 360 European fruit lecanium 702,725 frosted 25 greedy 531, 612 green 147, 766 hemispherical 838 latania 647 northern pear 700, 702 oleander 389, 390 oriental 243 oystershelt 700, 702 palm 243 red 324 red date 147 red wax 557 San Jose 633, 669, 685, 702, 725, 740, 741 soft 403 terrapin 633 wax, horned 557 white 147 white peach 702, 725 willow 234 Scapteriscus acletus 280 vicinus 280 Scheelea butyracea 91 Schinus limonia 789 schisandra 848-849 Schisandra chinensis 848-849 Schistocera americana gregaria 147 Schizothyrium pomi 785 Scirtothrips auranth 786 citri 612 dorsalis 52, 333, 403, 404 perseae 446 Sclerocarya birrea 26-29, 28 birrea ssp. birrea 27 birrea ssp. caffra 27 birrea ssp. multifolata 27 Scleroracus vaccinii 360 Sderotmia 6, 288, 296 sclerotiorum 26, 288, 713, 785, 880 Sclent mm rolfsit 75, 180, 280, 767, 881 scolvte 713 Scolytus amygdali 713, 716 rugulosus 701, 724 Scopella echimulata 828 scorch 354 black 146 screw pines 583-585, 584 scurf 809 Scutia discolor 615 Scutigerella imrnaculata 658 sea buckthorn 339-343 fly 342 moth 342 sea grape 597-599, 598 seaberry 339 Sechium edule 307-308, 308 seed rot 484 seedcorn maggot 280 seedling blight 474 Seimatostonum lickenicnla 713 Selemcereus grandiflorus 215 setaceus 215 spmuhsus 215 950 Index Selennthrips rubrocinclus 275, 446, 547, 592, 813,891 Seme car pus anacardmm 29 atra 29 austrahensis 29 cassuvium 29 latifolia 29 longijolius 29 Semiaphis lonicerae 234 Sepergillis 146 Septorta 591,830 albopunctata 355 artocarpi 484 riVn 785 passijiorae 592 paullmae 820 ruA; 750 shepherdiae 344 re pens 157—158 serrulala 157 serrano golden mosaic virus 864 sen ice tree 757-759 serviceberry 619, 620 western 620 Setora mtens 124 Setothosea 124 shadbush, western 620 sharka virus 685,701,724 shea 845-848 Sheep Pen Hill disease 356 Shepherdia argentea 343—345 shoestring root rot 785 shoot blight 8,724 dieback 360, 535 shothole fungus 685, 701, 713, 715, 724 shuck disorder 424 Sicana ndonjira 308-310, 310 side rot 739,740 Sideroxylon capiri 844-845 sapota 839 tempisque 845 silkworms 400 silver leaf 701, 724 silverberry 338-339 American 338-339 Japanese 338—339 many-flowered 338-339 Simmondsia chinensis 849—855 cultivars 853-854 sinaloa tomato leaf curl virus 864 Singapore holly 462 singhara nut 901 Sirococcus davigignenti-juglandacearum 434, 435 Sttophilus 400 granaries 390 Skierka canani 207 skunks 864 slipper gourd 299 sloe 6%, 728,730,731 slow- decline 786 slugs 230 slugworm 640 small leaf pilly 559 smut 500 snails 230,903 snake fruit 153 palm 154 Sudada decidua 227 soft lumbang tree 363 Solarium aethwpuum 857, 877 betticeum 857 caripense 858 cumingii 877 felinum 858 jerux 858 gilo 877 hirtum 858 incanum 857, 877 integnjblium 877 kur zii 878 lycopersicum 855, 867-876, 870 lycopersuum, cultivars 874—875 lycopersicum var. cerasiforme 855 macrocarpum 857, 877 melongena 857, 876-883, 878 melongena, cultivars 881—882 muricatum 855 ovigerum 877 pectmatum 858 pimpinellifolium 855 quitoense 858 repandum 858 samtwonsgsei 878 sessiliflorum 858 spp. 857-859 tabanoense 858 vestissimum 858 zuccagnianum 877 Solenopsis 201 sooty baobab disorder 175 blotch 784,785 mould 365, 383, 471, 531, 532, 557, 571, 784, 785, 813, 864 Sophoma rufofascia 546 Sorbus 622 aucuparia 757-759 aucupana var. edulis 758 aucuparia var. moravica 758 domestica 757-759 spp. 757-759 Soreindeia deliciosa 212 sorrel 466-468, ^67 Guinea 466 Indian 466 Jamaica 466 red 466 souari 249-251 sour jujube 617 sour pitaya 223 sour plum 313-314 sour-sour 466 soursop 42^16, 43 wild 46-48 Spanish joint fir 414 pitahaya 223 Sparganothis fruit worm 360 sulfureana 360 speck, bacterial 873 Spectrobales ceratomae 713 Sphaceloma 403 coryh 168 fawcetti 785 fawcetti var. scabiosa 785 mnrindae 511 perseae 445 / « /» 531 spondiadis 34 Sphaerodothts coimbatorica 107 Sphaeropsis cinnabarina 474 pyrtputrescens sp. nov. 739 tumefaciens 785 Sphaerotheca castagnei 344 /«/#/««« 280, 288, 296, 880 humilis 344 macularis 8, 659 / «»««« 701,724,747 sf^ a/so mildew spider 12 false 546 spider mite 72,124, 297, 408, 546, 658, 864 carmine 242, 243, 874 McDaniel 621 Pacific 716 red 40, 45, 52, 59, 379, 592, 874 two-spotted 280,691,692,716 spiral 200 Spiroplasma citri 784 spittlebug 658 Splilocaea oleagina 571 Spodoptera exempta 400 exigua 280,874 littoralis 874 Spondias cy there a 29-31, 31 dulcts 30, 35 mombin 31-34 purpurea 34-36 testudinis 32 spot Alternata 591,592 bacterial 685, 700, 701, 723, 724, 784, 873 black 19, 31,243, 333, 359, 360, 639, 739, 740, 747, 863 brown 591, 592, 593, 739, 740, 784, 785, 900 downy 424 red 659 spreading decline 786 squash 292-299 bug 280, 308 leaf curl mosaic virus 288,297 mosaic virus 280, 288 silverleaf 297 vine borer 297 squirrel 113, 156 Fisher ground 501 St Domingo apricot 267 Index 951 St John s bread 388 St Thomas bean 475—476 Staphytopius megdaknsis 256, 355 starfruit 576 Stathmopoda masinissa 333 Steirastoma breve 468 depressum 183 Stelidota germinata 658 stem bleeding 114 blight 354 borer 598 canker 71, 403 end collapse 531 end rot 243, 445, 446, 478, 784, 785, 826 galls 794 pitting virus 701,724 rot 88, 288, 403 rot, basal 113,114,124 Stemphylium botryosum 873 floridanum 873 herbarum 785 lycopersici 243 solani 873 vesicarium 739, 740 Stenella citri-grisea 785 Steneotarsonemus ananas 201 Stenocalyx michelii 535 Stenocereus 224 griseus 223 gummosus 223 pruinosus 225 queretaroensis 224—225,225 stellatus 225-226 MarfeW 223 treleasei 223 Sterculia mtida 883-884 Stereum nitidulum 403 Sternochetus mangiferae 19 Stetsonia coryne 217 Stibella cinnabarina 471 Stigmina 342 carpophila 701,713,715,724 hyppophaes 342 tamarindi 403 Stilago bunius 364 Stillingia sebifera ill stink bug 702, 725, 813 consperse 741 flat green 25 fruit-piercing 333 green 230,633,702,725 green,southern 464 litchi 804,805 red shouldered 25 Say s 25 southern 40, 45, 59 southern green 608 Uhler s 25 see oho bug stinking toe 385-387, 386, 392-393 stip 863 Stiphra robusta 34 stolbur 864 Stomatochroon sp. 557 stony fruit 403 stony pit virus 739 strawberry 651-661, 652, 653 banding caulimovirus 659 crinkle virus 659 guava 540-541 latent C virus 659 latent ringspot virus 659 mild yellow edge virus 659 mottle virus 659 pallidosis 659 tree 348-349 Strychnos cocculoides 456-457 goetzi 456 guianensis 456 ignatii 456 innocua 456 pungens 456 schumanmana 456 spmosa 456 suberifera 456 stunt 701, 724 Sudan teak 186 sugar palm 81-$$, 88 summer rot 390 sunblotch 445 sunburn 280 sunscald 863 surface rot 500 suyate 105-106 sweet briar 745 sweet cup 587 sweet Mary 221 sweet orange scab 785 sweetsop 43, 48-53, 54 Swiss-cheese-plant 77 Syagrus 158-159 botryophora 159 cardenasii 159 comosa 159 coronata 159 ftexuosa 159 inajai 159 oleracea 159 romanzoffianum 159 schizophylla 159 smith» 159 Sylepta derogata 311 symphylids 201 Synanthedon bibionipennis 658 exitiosa 701,724 pictipes 701,724 Syringa 567 Syzygium aqueum 551, 552 australe 554, 558 bungadinnia 554 calubcob 554, 558 cauliflora 554 dusiifolium 559 commercially important species 551-558 cordatilimbum 554, 559 cordatum 559 corynocarpum 559 crassipes 554, 559 cumini 551, 552, 555 curranii 554, 559 dombeyi 554 eucalyptoides 559 eucalyptoides ssp. bleeseri 554 eucalyptoides ssp. eucalyptoides 554 /orte 554 guineense 559 jambos 551, 552, 555 kuranda 554, 559 leuhmanmi 554, 559 malaccensis 550, 551, 553, 555 other edible species 558-561 owariense 559 paniculatum 554, 559-560 polycephaloides 554, 560 polycephalum 554, 560 pycnanthum 554, 560 riVAiY 560 samarangense 551,553,555 simile 554, 560 suborbiculare 554, 560 tierneyanum 554, 560 uniflora 554 wilsonii 554, 560 xanthophyllum 554, 560 Tacsonia mollissima 587 Taeniotkrips meridionalis 702, 725 tagua 151-153 Tahitian apple 29 Talisia esculenta 820-822 olivaeformis 820-822, «27 tallow nut 564 tree 226-227 wood 564 Talponia plummeriana 66 tamarillo 857 tamarind 400-405,402 Australian 401 horse 401 Manila 401 plum 391 Spanish 401 sweet 401 velvet J9/, 391-392, 401 weevil 404 Tamarindus mdica 400-405, -/02 occidentalis 401 officinahs 401 tampang 491 tangelo 776 tangor 776 Taphrinu deformans 724 prum 701 Tapinanthus dodonafolius 397 glabiferous 397 952 Index lapinra guianensis 36- 37 nnryantha 37 lar tret 29 target cluster 280 tarnished plant bugs 658 lelfairia nicidenlalis 31(^-312 pedata 311 Tenaphalaru malayensis 180 tendu 336—337 defoliator moth ?i}i)i gall fly m Terminatia 697 catappu 273-276, 274 latifolia 274 mauritianu 274 moluccana 274 prncera 274 termite 34, 124, 147, 211, 365, 404, 472 arboreal 841 dry-wood 269 West Indian 274 wet-wood 269, 393 Tessartoma papillitsa 804, 805 Ictracarpidium conophorum 378—379, 379 Tetranychus 124, 297, 658, 864, 880 bimaculalus 841 cinnabarinus 242, 243, 592, 873, 874 fimaculatus 249 mcdameli 621 nencalednmcus 379 pacifuus 716 urticae 280, 633, 669, 691, 701, 716, 724, 740,741,874 Tetrastigma harmandii 906 Inhere 906 nitens 906 Texas citrus mite 786 peachbrush 728, 731 pepper virus 864 Thanatephorus cucumeris 785 The da 201 brusilwdes 201 ortygnus 40, 45, 59 Theobroma cacao 884-892,*% cacao ssp. cacao 885 cacao ssp. sphaerocarpum 885 grandiflorum 892-897, W Theogonis stigma 75 Thielaviopsis 156 basuol 785 paradoxa 87, 114, 146 Thielndoxa sorbilis 761 stipularis 761 verticillata 761 Thomomys 501 thread blight 266, 639, 785 three-leaf water vine 906 7An j 13, 19, 52, 72, 275, 333, 403, 404, 531, 541, 546, 579, 792, 864, 874, 891 avocado 446 citrus 612 flower 557, 633, 658, 702, 725 grape 557 greenhouse 446, 532, 766 htitptiiiensis 557 melon 280 orange 786 palma 280, 880 parvispinus 243 pine-tree 446 red-banded 446, 547, 592 tabaci 201,280,880 wax-apple 557 Western flower 702, 725 thrush 342 Thyania 702, 725 pallulovmns 25 1 imocratica albella 531 tinangaya 113 tobacco etch virus 864 leaf curl virus 874 mosaic virus 864, 874, 880 ringspot virus 280, 355, 356, 914 streak virus 659, 751 tomatillo 857 tomato 855, 867-876, 870 black ring virus 659, 715 bug bud organism 243 cherry 855, 867, 869 chlorotic spot virus 874 crinkle virus 864 currant 855, 869 green-fruited 869 leaf curl virus 874 mosaic virus 874 mottle virus 874 pith necrosis 873 ring spot virus 237, 355, 356, 659, 685, 691,701,715,724,751,756,914 spotted wilt virus 864, 874, 880 tree 857 yellow leaf curl virus 873,874 tooth brush tree 791 Toredo 393 Tortricidae 600 toung peinnai 490 Toxoptera aurantu 403, 786 citncida 785, 786 Toxotrypana curvuaula 243 Trachysphaera fructigena 520 Traialeurodes packardt 658 Transvaal red milkwood 831-832 Tranzschelta discolor f. sp. persica 701, 724 pruni-spinosa 713 Trapa bicornis 902 bispinosa 902 nalans 901-904, 903 natans van bispinosa 901 natans 3.v. natans 901 quadncornis 902 quadrisptnosa 902 travelure 713,715 Treculia ajfona 508 africana 507-509, 508 africana var. africana 508 ajneana var. englenana 508 africana var. inversa 508 africana var. mollis 508 africana var. nitida 508 dewevrei 508 erinacea 508 tree hopper 579 fruit-sucking 180 Triadica sebifera Yll Trialeurodes vaporariorum 280, 874, 880 Tribolium castaneum 452 Trichoderma viride 785 Trichoglossus haematodus 813 Trichoplusia ni 280 Trichosanthes cucumerina 312-313 dioica 312-313 Trigona spinipes 75 Trioza erytreae 786 obsoleta 333 trunk canker 607 and root rot 403 tung oil tree 363 tunillo 223 twig blight 168, 354, 359, 360, 639, 715, 785 brown rot 685 canker 168 dieback 71 two leaf 414 Tylenchorhynchus 786 Tylenchulus semipenetrans 786 Tyloderma fragariae 658 Uapaca albida 381 banguelensis 381 goetzei 381 greenwayi 381 homblei 381 kirkiana 379-384 ubaia 534-536 ucuqui 842-843 ugni 561 Ugm molinae 561 Ulotingis nitor 531 Umbellularia californica 440 Unaspis articolor 403 Uncinula necator 914,915 upside-down tree 174-176 Uredo artocarpi 478 sapotae 830-831 Lrophorus humeralis 147 Ustulina deusta 785 uvacamarona 349-350 Vaccinium 350-363 angustifolium 350-358 Index 953 angustifolium, cultivars 357-358 arctostaphylos 350 corymbosum 350 floribundum 350 macrocarpon 350, 358-361 macrocarpon, cultivars 360-361 membranaceum 350 myrtilloides 350-351 myrtillus 350 ovatum 350 oxycoccus 350 stamineum 350 uliginoseum 350 vitis-idaea 350, 361-363 vitis-idaea, cultivars 362 Vahea senegalensis 76 Valentinia 408 ceratosperma 739, 740 wa/i 739, 740 acutiloba 767 «/a/is 767 infausta 767 lasioclados Idl madagascariensis 401, 767-768 rupicola 767 tomentosa Idl venosa 767 varnish nut 363 Vasates 342 Vasconcella candamarcensis 248 erythrocarpa 248 goudotiana 248 monoica 248 pentagona 247-249 quercifolia 248 vascular collapse 659 vascular streak dieback 887, 890-891 vegetable brain 792 pear 307 tallow 376 vein spot 424 carpophila 713, 715 inaequalis 633, 669, 759 nashicola 739,740 /rtnna 639, 739, 740 Verachola dendorix hire 612 Vertictllmm 230, 339,658, 659 alboatrum 389, 390, 445, 756, 873 JaMae 26, 342, 445, 571, 639, 685, 756, 863,864, 873,880, 891 dieback 794 theobromae 520 amencanum 7—8 eaVf 7-8 opulus 7—8 tnlobum 7-8 Vitacea poiistiformis 914 campechiana 835 mammosa 839 paradoxa 845-848 paradoxa ssp. nilotica 846 paradoxa ssp. paradoxa 846 Fiter cienkomskii 905-906 awca/a 905-906 aWana 905-906 Fz to aestivalis 907 amurensis 907 berlandieri 907 californica 907 cinerea 907 coignetiae 907 cordifolia 907 cultivars 917-919 aarz aV; 907 flexuosa 907 907 907 monticola 907 munsoniana 907 mustangensis 907 nesbittiana 907 palmata 907 piasezkit 907 popenoei 907 riparia 907 rotundifolia 907 rupestris 907 shuttleworthii 907 spp. 906-920, 90«, 909, 9/0, 9/J thunbergii 907 treleasei 907 vinifera 907 walnut 425^37, V29 African 378, 563-564 anthracnose 433 Arizona black 427 blight 433, 434 bunch disease 435 Chinese 428 crown disease 435 eastern black 425, 427,428 English 425,426-427 husk fly 434, 435 Indian 363 iron 426 Japanese 427 Manchurian 427-428 northern California black 425, 427, 428 Persian 425, 426-427 southern California black 427 Texas black 427 West Indies black 427 wasp 40 bephrata 40,45, 59 cynipid 408 kernel 685 soursop 40, 45 water apple 553 berry 559 caltrop 901 chestnut 901-904, 903 chestnut, European 901 myrtle 559 pear 559 watermelon 278-282, 279 mosaic virus 277, 288, 297, 306 mosaic virus-2 280 watery aril 179 wax apple 553, 555 anthracnose 557 shoot dieback 557 thrips 557 wax jambu 553 waxberry 522-526 weevil l 3, 134, 156, 169, 230, 387, 393, 511 acorn 408 black root 359,360 black vine 230 bruchid 106 bud 484 stem-boring 84 West Indian ben 509 gherkin 282-292 white apple 559 beech 601 berry 342 bush apple 559 disease 471 grub 201,280,360 grubs 658 heart rot 344 mabouya 492-493 root disease 180 spot 45, 739 tip dieback 146 wax berry 376 whitefly 70, 72, 297, 404, 658, 766, 838, 864, 880 citrus 821 greenhouse 280, 874 silverleaf 280, 297 spiraling 546 sweet potato 874 whitenose 146 whitethorn 629 wild chataigne 182 Wihonomyces carpophilus 685, 701, 724 wilt 66,75,311,342,557,639 bacterial 40, 45, 51, 59, 863, 881 sudden 124 vascular 124 see a/so Fusarium wind 146 windowleaf 77 wingnuts 428 wireworms 280 witches broom 618, 792, 798, 890, 895 jujube complex 617 wood-boring insects 107 wood ground nut tree 374 wood-rotting fungi 915 woodiness virus 592 Xanthomonas ampelimi 914 arbnrtttila pv. atrylina 168 954 Index Xanthomonas—continued arboricola pv. pruni 701, 724 axonopodis pv. citri 784 campestris pv. citrumelo 784 campestris pv. corylina 168 campestris pv.junglandis 433, 434 campestris pv. mangiferaeindicae 19 campestris pv. /iram 685, 701, 724 campestris pv. vestcatoria 863, 873 fraganae 659 vasculorum 87 amertcana 564-565 americana van ca/Tra 564 americuna var. microphylla 564 americana var. oxyprener 564 americana var. sphaerica 564 americana var. tomentosa 564 ca//ra 564-565 ftfj^ra var. natalensis 564 launna 564 rogersii 564 Xiphinema 501, 659, 713, 715, 786, 914 amencanum 685,701,724,756 bakeri 756 n rroi 685 Xyleborus 891 iw/iar 170,685 ferrugineus 130 formcatus 804 Xylellafastidiosa 701, 724, 730, 784, 914 Xyloctonus scolytoides 847 Xylosandrus 891 compactus 446,895,896 yellow bud mosaic virus 701, 715, 724 yellow crinkle 243 yellow gennip 820 yellows 724 yuzu 776 obliqua 921 paucijuga 314—319 re ?z/»Y 921 zebra 383 coffeae 557 /g/ri«fl 390, 572, 741 Zignoella garcineae 266 Zizyphus jujuba 615-617, 618 mauritiana 616, 617-619 nummularia 618 oenoplia 618 rugosa 618 sativa 618 Zonocerus variegates 400 Zosterops palpebrosus 798,805,813 zucchini mosaic virus 280, 297 yellow mosaic virus 288 chigua 921 180 Zygophiala jamaicensis 785
adam_txt	Index Page numbers in italics refer to figures. abaca 514—515 Aberia cuffia 409 abiu 832-835, 833 Acalitus phloecoptes 701 Acalles barbarus 230 Acalymma vittatum 280, 296 Acanthocereus tetragonus ÏY1 Acanthoscelides 393 Acanthosicyos 279 Acaudaleyrodes rachipora 403 Acca lanuginosa 528 macrostema 528 sellowiana 526-533 Aceria feijoae 532 ficus 500 guerreronis 113 «/«• 333 litchii 804 mangiferae 19 o/eaf 572 sheldoni 786 vaccinii 355, 356 acerola 461-466, 462 Acetebia fennica 355, 356 Acetobacter aceti 200 achachairû 272-273 Achaea janata 403, 766, 813 Achaeroneura 838 Achorella attakae 90 achotillo 249-251 Achradelpha mammosa 839 nWaVs 843 825,832 lucuma 837 mammosa 839 zapota 828 zapota var. zapotilla 828 zapotilla 828 Acidovorax avenae ssp. citrulli 280 ^ :ioa eaa/w 255 ackee 792-795 acorn moths 408 weevils 408 nuxvorella 422, 424 vaccinii 355, 356, 360 Acrocercops cramerella 804 Acromyrmex 891 Acrosperia fluctuata 78 Acrosternum hilare 25, 633, 702, 725 Acrotelium lucumae 836 arguta \-A chmensis 1—7 deliciosa 1-7 deliciosa, cultivars 7 kolomikta 3 cornutus 724 701 baobab 174 digitata 174-176 digitata var. congolensis 175 grandulieri 175 madagascarensis 175 perrieri 175 rubrostipa 175 shaerocarpa 175 suarezansis 175 sulcata 175 Adelphocoris lineolatus 621 Adolia discolor 615 Adoratus sinicus 446, 804 Aegenta candido 342 yfcg/e marmelos 768-770, 769 glabra 417 hippocastanum 417, :// in/iVa 417 African nut tree 374-376 oil bean 398-400, J99 wood-oil nut tree 374 aculeata 83-84 sderocarpa 84 /o/a» 84 agathonica 756 Ida« 756 Agelanthus dodoneifolius 847 Agriotus 280 Agrobacterium rhizogenes 639 tumefaaens 434-435, 639, 669, 685, 701, 713,714,724,750 rim 914 Agroga trialbamoculella 356 Aiphanes aculeata 84—85 Aithaloderma clavatisporum 557 akebia 439 Akebia quinata 439 Al wijam 146 albinism 785 Albugo cappandis 230 Aleurites cordata 363 /ok/A/ 363 javanica 363 moluccana 363-364 montana 363 363 363 tnsperma 363 Aleurocanthus woglumi 786, 809 Aleurodicus cocois 70 dispersas 546 Aleurothrixus 838 floccosus 821 alfalfa mosaic virus 880 Alfonsia oleifera 128 Ahbert ia edulis 759 elliptica 749 sessilis 749 Allagoptera 85 arenaria 85 brevicalyx 85 campestris 85 leucocalyx 85 almond 705. 705-717, 7/0. /// bitter 733 canarium 205 cuddapa 14 flowering 728 Havard wild 728 scab 713 wasp 713, 716 West Indian 273-276, 27-/ wild 615 Alsophda aesculana 640 Alternarla 72. 146, 248, 372, 500, 579, 593, 612,618,784,804,853 alternata 19, 25, 26, 220, 243, 355, 592, 739, 740, 785 alternata f. sp. lycopersici 873 n/n 785 cucumerina 280 leaf spot 785 »w/i 639 passiflorae 592 »fai 863, 873, 880 stem-end rot 785 /rt»a« 342, 389, 390, 592 tomato 592 Attica sylva 355, 356 amantungula 71-72 Amazon bacuris 259-261 tree grape 251-253 ambarella 29-31, J/ 925 926 Index Amblycerus schwurzi 275 Amblypelta 113, 114,592 cncophaga 207 lulescens 13, 40, 45, 59, 608, 813 nitida 59, 446, 608 Ambrosiella xilebori 895, 896 Amelanchier alnifolia 619-622 Amphicarpaea bratteata 385 monoica 385 Amphichaeta ceratoniae 389, 390 Amrasca biguttula biguttula 880 Amyelois transitetla 25, 389, 390, 434, 435, 713,716 . -inacardium latijolium 29 occidentale 8-14, /fl offiamirum 29 orientale 29 brae teat us 192 f«»i»H« 190-204, / A? comosus, culti vars 201-203 kuntzeana 192 lungifoha 192 nudicaulis 192 Anarsia lineata 713, 716 lineatella 685, 701, 713, 716, 724 . Y«(«i/ /rato 280 Anastrepha 34, 534, 535, 541, 592, 701, 724 acidusa 794 fraterculus 243,531,834 obliqua 834 serpentina 834, 838 striata 547 jw/ «wtf 40, 45, 59, 243, 648, 794 Anigraea ochrobasis 13 Anwtum fagiferum 394 . inisogmmma anomala 167 Anjeerodiplosispeshawarensis 500 chenmola 37—42, -A? chenmola. cultivars 41 fruit borer 52 mucosa 69 murkata 42—46, -/J seed borer 52 senegalensis 46—48 squamosa 43, 48-53, 54 squamosa X Annona chenmola 54—62 squamosa X Annona cherimola, cultivars 60 expansa 557 /«oVo/û 359,360 Anonaepestis bengalella 52 Anoplophora macularla 798, 804 ant 201,230,266 big-headed 199-200,201 fire 786 green 12-13 leaf cutter 75,368,393,452 leaf cutting 764,786,821,891 meat 12-13 sauva 34 antarodan 490 Anthonomus Malacca 553 quadrigtbbus 621 Malay 550, 553 signatus 658 Malay rose 553 anthracnose 13, 18, 34, 40, 45, 51, 59, 75, mealy bug 633 78, 99, 158, 168, 211, 249, 280, 288, Mexican 770 308, 311, 333, 354, 408, 434, 445, mosaic ilarvirus 168, 715 446, 454, 471, 488, 531, 546, 658, mountain 551, 552, 553, 555 659, 701, 713, 715, 724, 750, 772, Otaheite 29 820, 841, 895, 914 Polynesian golden 29 chocolate spot 243 rose 551,552,553,555 fruit spot 836 samarangrose 553 leaf spot 180,511 scab 669 see also Alternarla seeded 610 Antidesma star 825-827, 826 burnus 364-365, 365 stem pitting virus 739 crassifolmm 364 stone 76g dallachyanum 364 sugar 48 54 rumphii 364 sugar wi{d 68 Aonidiella vdvet 323 aurantu 392, 770 water 551 5S2 553 orientali: 243, 403, 404 waterv rose 552 aPaP"a 75 wax 553, 555 Aphelenchoides 6a9 ,- rrn aphid 403, 404 484 531, 546, 756, 831 ^ bush J59 I "'I ""'"h im 7m 7u white star 824-825 black peach 700 701, 724 wood 7g9_m brown citrus 786 apncot 678-687 cotton 786 .r. .,_ ciu m African 267 filbert 171 „ . Bnancon 680 green peach 243, 633, 685, 700, 701, 724, -hlorotic leafroil virus 701 g^, decline 685 mealv plum 685, 700, 701, 724 f n aan's ?» melon 766, 786 /anfe 680 on peach bark 685 Manchunan 680 peach twig 701 purple 680 plum leaf-curling 700, 701 Siberian 680 rosy apple 633 South American 267 rusty plum 701,724 vine 587 spirea 786 wild m walnut 434, 435 Aprona japonica 648 woollv 640 Arabis mosaic virus 659 woolly apple 621,633 araçâ-pera 539-540 woolly elm 621 Araecerusfasculatus 472 woolly pear 740 Araliorhamus yellow 468 punctulata 615 see also Aphis vaginata 615 Aphis 8, 277, 288, 297, 740 Arbutus forbesi 658 menziesii 348 gossypii 75, 280, 288, 297,468, 531, 766, texana 348 786, 880 unedo 348-349 spiraecola 786 Arceernsfasiculatus 87 see also aphid Archips Apiosporina collinsii 621 argyrospilus 621,669 Apomyelois ceratoniae 389, 390 rosana 234, 342 Aporia crataegi 621,623 rosanus 170 apple 661-674, 664, 666, 668 Arctostaphylos African 267 glauca 349 blade 221 nevadensis 349 blotch leafminer 633 patula 349 curculio 621 uva-ursi 349 elephant 789 vtScida 349 golden 768 Areca catechu 86-87 Java 553 Arenga Java rose 553 pmnata 87-88,88 maggot 633,669,670 saccarifera 87 Index 927 Arenìspes sabella 147 argan 822-823 Argania sideroxylon 822 spinosa 822-823 Argyresthia conjugella 759 oreasella 621 Argyroploce peltastka 804 Argyrotaenia quadrifasciana 621 Aristotelia chilensis 345 Armillaria 40, 690, 691 leuteobubalina 40, 45, 51, 59 mf/fea 26,168, 390, 434,445, 500, 685, 701,713,715,724 obscura 390 root rot 408 tabescens 701, 724 Armìllariella tabescens 809 armyworms beet 864 fall 864 yellow-striped 864 Aronia arbutifolia (U2-42Ì melanocarpa 622-623, 758 pruni/olia 622-623 Arthisma 180 Artocarpus altilis 476-479, 477 altilis, cultivars 478 amsophyllus 482, 490 asperulus 491 bicolor 491 borneensis 491 brunneifolius 490 calophylla 491 carnami 476,479-481 cAaraa 490 champeden 476, 482 chaplasha 490 commuais 476 cuspidatus 491 eberhardtti 491 fulvicortex 490 ì t#//h; 491 heterophyllus 476, -? S/, 481-185 humilis 491 hypargyraea 482,490 hypargyreus 490 incisus 476 ràfegïT 476, 481^485 integri/olia 476, 482 ./ara 476 kemando 482,490-491 /hrr/a« 491 /WjtfVwig 490 lacucha 486 lakoocha 482,485-487 lanceifolius 491 lingnanensis 490, 491 mariannensis 476-477, 487-488 maxima 482 melinoxylus 490 mo//is 486 mutabilis 489 482, 491 odoratissimus 482, 488-490, 4#9 j arc.-tf 491 philippensis 482 polyphema 476, 482 n^iaas 482,491 sampor 491 sarawakensis 482,491 sericicarpus 482, 491 styracifolius 491 superbus 490 tora^ 489 tonkinensis 491 varions 491 vrieseanus 491 Asgrilus ruficollis 751 ash 567 mould 659 Ashbya gossypi 785 Asimina triloba 62-68, 6-/ cultivars 66-67 aspen, Florida 376 Aspergillus 397, 500, 579, 612, 804 /arto- 824 »#«¦ 26, 311, 400, 500, 785, 824 tamarii 824 Asphondylia 390 gennadii 389 Aspidaspis oxycoccus 360 Aspidtotus camelliae 612 destructor 40, 45, 52, 59, 70, 113, 114, 403, 404 nm/ 389, 390 ortentalis 243 tamarindi 403 assai 128-130 de terra firma 128 Aster yellows 659 Asterole canmm phoenias 147 pustulans 794 89 aculeatum 88-90 amarra 89 campestre 89 chumbira 89 guianense 89 gynacanthum 89 huaimt 89 jauari 89 macrocarpum 89 mexicanum 89 munbaca 89 murumuru 89 princeps 89 segregatum 89 tucuma 89 tucumoides 89 vulgäre 89 atemoya 54—62 Athertuma diversi/olia 600 4«a 75,393,891 452, 821 Attalea allenii 91 amygdalina 91 butyracea 91 cohune 90 colenda 91 exigua 91 ma ripa 91 speciosa 92-93 victoriana 91 aubergine 856-857, 876-883, ghoma 857 mottled dwarf virus 880 scarlet 857 Aulacaspis All tubercularis 19 yasumatsui 319 AulacophoraJbveicotlis 296 Auhicorthum solani 880 Aulographum meholoides 269 Autografila gamma 880 bilimbi 574-576 carambola 574, 576—581, 577 carambola, cultivars 580, 581 avocado 439-449, tW Guetemalan race 440 Mexican race 440 red mite 446 scab 445-446 thrips 446 West Indian race 440 babaco 247-249 babassu 92-93 Baccanrea cauliflora 365 macrophylla 365 malayana 365 ramiflora 365-366 sapida 365 365 cucurbitae 243 dorsalis 243, 275 melanotus 243 jSacms 101-104 arundinaceae 102 brongniartii 102 burretii 102 caribaea 102 concinna 102 cuyabenm 103 dahlgreniana 102 gasipnes 93-101 gmneensis 102 horrida 102 macana 102 major 102 maraja 103 marajaacu 102 minor 102 monticola 103 oraria 102 piranga 103 piscatorum 102 poly dada 103 928 Index rut Hilda 102 u-lnsa 10.5 («/'(."/«Aim,/ 102 ILnlrmera 41. 572 Jtiruilis 557 lUnlxnlnbium mnlU 386 h.uuri 269 272 bad 768 770, /ViV hagmutli 5 51 lld;-t,,tLi hiLins 2.»0 bug worms 12-4 Ittihininui tiiDitm 1( '' lt tlamt,-s ,u-nvf lM,a { 22 924 / ¦?)¦/ " '• ' ^ar iifi!vf ticiiti 922 1,-nn- 922 mduizhamn 922 fiillula l 22 i/u,irra ' 22 rtnhitr^hn 923 lumenli s,i 922 intsnniiimi 922 Hiilann^aslrts ,-old SS4 b.iii.in.i 512 522.57.« \si.m cooking 515 bum In -top Mrus 511' cooking 514, 515 dessert 515 l.ist African highland beer 514, 515 p.issionlruit 5,S7 pome 515 silk dessert 51 5 spotting 40, 45, 59 streak virus 51' weevil 51'), 520 baobab 174 176 barberry 161 Barhee disorder 146 bark borer 484 canker, deep and shallow 4.54 rot .590 Bitmnatoniti cJalis 449-45» niivae-hiberniae 44') firncera 44 . 450 r,iitsmi)iti 44') stiiturae 44') Bartalimu rnbillartimdt's 403 BusiMomya-n-f 3W, 701, 724 ft/.«M /d/j/»/w 827 bat 24.5, 251. 266, 484, 580 fruit 798. H05, 8.51,834 Buirmhedra mclhesnni 201 bay tree 440 California 440 sweet 44» bayberry Chinese 522-526 red 522-526,524 red ulcer 525 bayoud 146 bearberry 349 beech 405-406 bark disease 406 stale 406 beet .mm worm 2X0 curK lop \inis H 4 beetle 275, 5.54, 546 ambrosia 52, 607 bark ISO bark boring 572 bl.uk 7(M black mai/e 201 bron/e 531 bruchid ')(), 5, '»24 chafer 404,618 dialer, \ello\\ish elongate 234 Chinese rose 446 click 345 coffee 472 Colorado 880 Cuban Mas 841,844 flea 230, 280, 864 lr uller, rose 446 golden flea 372 green 557 green June 701,724 ha/el longhorned 170 Japanese 66, 345, 701, 724 June .545 leaf-eating 113, 114 long-horned 531 merchant grain 42» nitidulid 147, 500 red flour 452 red pumpkin 296 rhinoceros 87.88, 105, 113, 114, 124 rose X04 sapbeetle 658 seed-boring 99 souring 201 stem-boring 180 white fringe 280, 633 Helaat disease 146 bell fruit 552 Beltmolaimus fangiaiuddlus 786 Bemista 288, 297 argentifalii 280, 297 tabaci 864. 874, 880 ben oil tree 509 bending barhee syndrome 146 bending head 146 Benincasa htspida 276-278 Rtphrata muculicollis 40, 45, 59 Bephraw!li ides cubensis 52 paraguayensts 4», 45, 59 Berbens 161 Berihemiti discolor 615 zcyhen 615 berry spot 621 Berthulletia e.ireha 450-452, 451 nnbilis 451 bete! nut 86-87 bignay 364-365, j'65 Bi«nimia afruana 172 bilberry 350 Caucasian 350 bilimbi 574 576 birds 243, 25.5, 464, 501, 506, 538, 58», 67», 864,915 bulbul 798,805,81.5 cedar wa\\\ ings 234 house finches 234 rainbow lorikeet 813 robins 234 thrush 342 white e e 798,805,813 bird's eye spot 571 binba 68-70, 69 black bean 585 crust 820 flag 767 knot 701 pit 784 pod 890 blackberry 748-751, 750 Andean 749 evergreen 749 blackline disease 433-435 blacknose 146 blackthorn 696, 728, 730, 731 blast 125,685,784 bacterial 713,739,740 Blighiu sapida 792-795 blight bacterial 914 early 863,873 late 25 Southern 280 blossom bacterial blast 739, 740 blight 354, 607, 639, 701, 715, 723, 724, 784, 785 brown rot 685 rot 484, 546 and shoot blight 25 blossom-end rot 280, 863 blotch, purple 45 blue mould 639, 739, 740, 785 blueberry 350-358 aphid 355 ash 346 bog 350 casebearer 355, 356 evergreen 350 flea beetle 355, 356 gall midge 355, 356 highbush 350 lowbush 350 maggot 355, 356 mosaic virus 355, 356 mottle virus 355 red ringspot virus 355 scorch virus 355, 356 shock ilarvirus 355 shoestring virus 355, 356 stem blight 355, 356 stunt disease 355 Blumeriellajaapii 690 boar, wild 124 bongay 417 Bnrassmjiabellifer 104, 104-105 Index 929 borer 12, 87, 389, 390, 484, 592 Annona fruit 52 Annona seed 52 cacao pod 891 crown 658 European shot-hole 170 flatheaded 685 flatheaded appletree 633 fruit 52, 183, 579, 618, 798, 896 fruit stalk 147 grain 390 grape root 914 lesser peachtree 701,724 macadamia nut 804, 805 marine 393 palm stem 147 pawpaw penduncle 66 peach twig 701, 724 peachtree 701, 724 pod 895-896 raspberry crown 751 red necked caneborer 751 roundheaded appletree 633 seed 52,314,924 seedling stem 891 shoot 183,484 shothole 701, 724, 804 stem 400, 895, 896 stem, red coffee 557 tropical nut 608 trunk 798, 804, 805 twig 478, 826, 831 twig, black coffee 446 wood 500,741 borojo 759-761 Borojoa panamensis 761 patinoi 759-761,761 sorbilis 761-762 stipularis 761 verticillata 761 Botryodiplodia 243, 794 theobromae 39, 40, 45, 51, 58, 59, 78, 266, 311, 400, 520, 557, 804, 824, 914 Botryosphaeria 25, 26 corticis 355 dothidea 6, 355, 724, 914 querquum 72 rhodina 34 ribis 785 Botrytis 5,230,234, 288,296, 579 cinerea 6, 8, 25, 26, 168, 220, 354, 355, 356, 500, 546, 607, 627, 659, 701, 713, 715, 724, 739, 740, 750, 756, 785,863,880,914 bottleneck 280 Bou faroua 147 Brachycaudm heitchrysi 701 persicae 701, 724 Brachyrinus sukatus 359,360 Brahea aculeata 105 armata 105 bella 105 calcarea 105 amzatti 105 dulcis 105-106 edulis 105 salvadorensis 105 branch knot 785 Brazil nut 450-452, 451 Brazilian cherry 392, 534-536 copal 392 tree graph 536-539, 53H bread nut 479-481,492-493 Maya 492-493 ramon 492-493 breadfruit 476-479, 477 African 507-509, 5flS Mexican 77 Brennaria rubrifaciens 434 Brevipalpus 813,841 lewisi 612 papayenis 592 phoenias 243, 592 brittle leaf disease 146 broadmite 592 Bromelia antiacantha 192 balansae 192 chrysantha 192 hemisphaerka 192 karatas 192 nidus-puellae 192 pinguin 192,201 plumieri 192 trianae 192 Brontispa 113, 114 Brosimum alicastrum 492^193 conzatti 493 costancanum 493 discolor 493 gaudichaudii 493 gentki 493 ovatifolium 493 potabile 493 tebrabanum 493 utile 492-493 Bryobia rubriculus 716 buartnuts 428 Buchanania angustifolia 14 arborescens 14 lanzan 14—15 buck nut 850 buckeyes 417 bud failure 715-716 rot 113,114,160 weevil 658 Buddha's hand 778 buffaloberry 343-345 fuit worm 345 maggot 345 bug fruit spotting 592, 608, 772 green pentatomid 169-170 leaf-footed 25, 633, 702, 725 pentatomid 230 spittle 484 spotting 446 tarnished plant 702, 725 see also stink bug bull finches 234 bullace 696 bull's eye rot 739, 740 bunchy top 243 buriti 132-135 Burmese grape 365-366 Bursaphelenchus cocophilm 114, 124 bush mango 419—420 orange 456 Butia capital a 106 eriospalha 106 yatay 106 butter fruit 323 japs 428 tree 827-828 tree, Indian 261 tree, kokum 261-263 butterfly 551,880 African leopard 409 Batrachedra 201 desert orange tip 230 large and small white 230 pomegranate 612 zebra swallowtail 66 butternut 427 canker 434, 435 Butyrospermum paradoxum 846 parku 846 Buxus chinensis 850 Byrsonima cotinifolia 460 crassifolia 459-461 cumingmna 460 fendlen 460 karwinskmna 460 lanceolata 460 laurifoha var. guatemalensis 460 panamensis 460 pulchra 460 rufescens 460 cabbage tree 509 worm 230 cacao 884-892,% swollen shoot badnavirus 891 Cacopsylla bxdens 740, 741 pyri 740, 741 pyncola 740, 741 pyrisuga 740, 741 Cactoblastis cactorum 220 cactorum crown rot 659 cactus pear 216-221, 219, 220 Cactus pereskia 222 cadang-cadang 113, 114 Cadra 147 calabash gourd 300 Senegal 174-176 sweet 587 930 Index caLimondin 776 (.'ii/timm rntiin« 106 107 ('.aitt'hlra fomm 404 i,ilai virus 715 caliinil 475 Ciilirnn t-mia hi], hll, 6.!.!, Ml), 74] CaltHiirpum mummosum 828, 859 uipi'U ¦ ' iimle 843 Calocons nurvegicus 25 Ciiloneclrui cnttntariue 24.1 Cuminum mohiccanum 565 camphor tree 440 Campomancsia ddamanttum 5.v aromcitiiti 535 cuerulca 555 ii nitfolni 5$}i sutivinibii 555 liniuiii/ii/iu 555 554 caminum almond 205 nut 205 208, .'«6 (,'iiniirium album 20+-205 tirnbuirit'Hst' 205 commune 205 ¦,// / ¦ 212 ;«,/; ¦«»/ 205-208, 206 tuznnicum 209 mehenbetliene 205 molucctiHum 205 »;«/- //« 212 raiu« 208-211,2(79 ¦«/ /;« 212 timkinense 205 zephyrmum 205 CamhJatus libenbacter 7 S4 candieberry 565 candlenut 363-564 cane Wight 750, 756 rust 750 spot 750 eanistel 855-857, XJ6 canker 168, 242, 266, 539, 342, 344, 506, 621,659,6X5, 784,914 bacteria] 690, 691, 701, 713, 724, 863, 872-873 black 59,45,51,58,59 blister 724 cane 355 citrus 784 Cytospora 701 mallot wound 713 pear blister viroid 739 perennial 639 trunk 639 cape gooseberry 858-859 caper bug 230 bush 227-232,229 moth 230 woolly 232 Cdpillovtrus 786 Cupitophnrus hippophaes 342 Cupnojis 713 lencbrtiinis 685, 716 ('.iipinitluim am 784, 785 elaeiiphilum 571 (lappiinmyta siirtistutioi 230 (.up pa ris aphylld 111 ilfihlud 111 Slhldtd 111 spwosa 111 232, 22') tonit'Hlo.ui 232 Capsicum 859-867 aiimium 856, 859-867 dnmium var. annuum 861 atinuum var. glubriusculum 856, 861 bdccatum 856, 859 bdccalum var. ban alum 861 bacctilum var. pendulum 861 brevijolium 861 bufurum 861 cabdllerm 861 eampylnputlium 861 curdenam 861 chaaiemc 861 .¦Am w 856, 859, 861 cnccimum 861 cornutum 861 cultivars 861 Jimorphunt 861 Jusenii 861 eximmm var. tiimentosuin 861 /riburgeme 861 'jhites'cem 856, 859, 861 gtildpdgoense 861 geminifntium 861 honkenanum 861 hunzikeruinum 861 lanceolatum 861 leptopodum 861 minutiflnrum 861 ntirabile 861 parvifolium 861 pereirae 861 praetermmum 861 pubescem 856, 859, 861 schottianum 861 scolnikianum var. flexuosum 861 torarii 861 villosum 861 capuassu 892-897,59-/ capuli 732-733 carambola 576—581,577 carao 385-387 Cardiococu castilleac 403 Carica papaya 237-247, 2J9 cultivars 244-245 curandas 70 congest a 70-71 grandiflora 71 macrocarpa 71-72 Carnegiea gigantea 217 carob 387-391 moth 389, 390 carpenter worm 333 Carpocoris purpureipennis 170 Carpophilus dimidiatus 147 fumutus 383 hemiplerus 28, 147 humerahs 201 Carposina nipnnensis ottawana 345 Carunbium sebiferum Till Carya illinoinensis 421^+25, -/22, -/2.? Caryedim serratus 4()4 amygdaliferum 249-251 brasiliense 249 nuciferum 249-251 lomenlosum 250 r;//f««w 249 Caryodendron amazonicum 366 onnocense 366-368, J67 casabanana 308-310, J/0 cashew 8-14 apple 8,9-10 leaf webber 275 Otaheite 553 stem and root borer 13 Casimiroa edulis 110-111, 771 pringlei 771 pubescem 111 sopota 111 tetrameria 770-772, 777 watsonii 111 Cassia brasdiana 386 yw(«/a 385 Sra/wfa 385-387, J#6 leiantha 385 mollis 386 pachycarpa 386 cassia, purging 385 castanha de porco 366 Castanospermum australe 585-586 Castiglionia lobata 371 castor oil 371 Chinese 371 Catacaumella calamicola 107 caterpillar 13, 75, 78, 87, 254, 266, 288, 314, 324,511,535,874 bark-eating 370, 472, 547, 618 black-headed 105 cabbagelooper 280 cabbage palm 158 cecropia moth 345 croton 766 flower-eating 180 hairy 618 leaf-eating 124, 156, 180 leaf roller 408,531,600 looper 531,813,864 looper, linden 344 macadamia flower 608 nettle 124 omnivorous leaf tier 658 phyllanthus 374 semilooper 403, 404 stem-boring 180 tent 633 vellownecked 633 Index 931 cattley guava 540-541 cayenne copal 392 Cecidophyopsis vermiformis 169 cedar-hawthorn rust 633 cedar-quince rust 633 centipede 658 Cephaleuros tirescens 365 virescens 71, 72, 471, 546, 557, 809, 813, 826, 841 Cerambyx velutinus 389, 390 Cerataocystis 579 Ceratitis 535, 541 capitata 40, 45, 220, 243, 446, 500, 547, 592, 685, 701, 724, 798, 804, 813, 834 cosyra 28,383 rosa 547,804 Ceratocystis fagacearum 408 fimbriata 713,891 paradoxa 156 Ceratonia siliqua 387-391 Cerconota anonella 40, 45, 52, 58, 59, 70 Cercoplastes uapacae 383 Cercospora 45, 70, 383, 478, 794 averrhoae 579 bretholletia 452 bunchosiae 464 capsici 863 ceratomae 389,390 citrullina 280 atrullis 311 cladosporoides 571 deightonii 880 eriobotryae 648 eugeniae 535 grervia 900 AtfftVo/a 828 * • 333 moringicola 511 papayae 243 purpurea 445 stillingiae 377 Cercosporella rubi 751 cercosporiosis 571 cochabambensis 217 rfyrfc» 225 griseus 223 gummosus 223 hildmannianus 217 jamacaru 217 queretaroemis 224 repandus 217 stellatus 225 thurberi 223 treleasei 223 ceriman 77-78 / cistudifnrmis 592 floridensis 52 pseudoceriferus 19, 557 rubens 557,813 sinensis 474, 531 Ceuthospora lunata 359, 360 Chaenomeles cathayensis 625 japonica 624-628, 636 sinensis 625 specwsa 625, 636 thibetica 625 Chaetosiphon 658 Chalara elegans 785 paradoxa 114,200 Chamaecrista hispidula 385 Chamisus cribipennis 355, 356 Characoma stnctigrapta 884 charcoal root rot 785 rot 288 chayote 307-308, JOS Cheilosa malayana 365 chempedak 481-185 cheraunji nut tree 14 cherimoya 37—1-2, -/3, 54 cherry Barbados 461 black 732-733 Brazilian 392, 534-536 brush 558, 559-560 bush 727 Chinese bush 728,731-732 Chinese sour 732 creek 559 Duke 688 dwarf ground 732 eleagnus 338-339 Florida 534-536 French 461 fruit worm 355, 356 garden 461 ground 687-694,688,659 Indian 187-188 Jamaica 346-348, J-/7 Japanese bush 728 leaf roll virus 433-434 leaf spot 690 magenta 559-560 Manchurian dwarf 728 maraska 688 mazzard 688 Mongolia 732 Nanking 728, 732 Rio Grande 535 river 560 sand 728, 731 shrub 558 sour 687-694, 689, 732 sour, Amarelles 688 sour, Morello 688 Surinam 534—536 sweet 687-694, 689 Texas almond 728 tree 727 water 552 West Indian 461 chestnut Australian 585 Guiana 182 Malabar 182-184 Polvnesian 394-395 Tahitian 394-395 wild 182-184,/« chicle tree 828 chigua 921 chiku 828-831, 829 Chilean nut 599 wildnut 599 wine palm 131—132 Chilmorus kiiwanae 525 Chinese bayberry 522-526 gooseberry 1 guava 540-541 jujube 615-617,618 preserving melon 276 quince 625 tallow tree 376-378 wax scale 474, 531 white olive 204-205 wood oil tree 363 chino del tomate virus 864 Chwnaspis salicis 234, 342 chirauli nut 14 chironji 14-15 Chlorita flaiescens 557 Chlornchrmi sayi 25 uhleri 25 Chlumetia transverse! 19 Choanephora 296 chocolate pudding tree 324 vine 439 chokeberry black 622-623, 758 red 622 Chondrostereum purpureum 701, 724 chonta palm 88-90 Choristoneura parallela 66 rosaceana 170, 621, 633, 669, 701, 724, 741 Chromaphis juglandicola 434, 435 Chrysobalanus atacarensis 253 ellipticus 253 tcaco 253—254 icaco var. genuinus 253 icaco var. pillocarpa 253 orbicularis 253 pellocarpus 253 Chrysobothris femoratd 633 Chrysodeixis chalcites 880 Chrysomelid 280 Chrysomphalusfictts 52, 531 Chrysophyllum afiicanum 824 albtdum 824-825 bicolor 825 cainito 825-827, 826 kayei 824 cicada 864 Cicca actda 373 distuha 373 932 Index cigar .nd rot 520 C.mihimtimum cumphoru 440 zeylanuum 440 cinnamon tree 440 ciricote IKK- 190, IS') C.mna furda S47 (Ultllus beecheyi fallen 501 citrange stunt virus 786 citron 776 tinkered 77S tree, dwarf 776 Cilrutlus lunatus 27K-282, 27( citrus 773 789 Australian scab 785 blackfly 786 bud mite 786 exocortis virus 785 tilamentosus scale 557 leaf'rugose virus 7S6 mosaic virus 786 psyllid, African and Asian 786 red mite 57'' rust mite 7S6 tatter leaf virus 786 triste/a virus 785, 786, 787 variegation virus 786, 787 whitefly 786 yellow mosaic virus 786 Citrus uuruntifoliu 775, 776 aurantuim 776 X Citrofhrtunt'lla mills lib dcprcssii lib glabemma lib grandis 775, 776 halrnn 775 hassaku lib hystrix 776 ichangensis lib indica lib jambhiri lib junns 776 karna 780 kotokan lib latijoliu lib lalifxs lib hmetta lib hmettioides lib limon lib X hmimia lib limonimedna lib hmonwm lib limgthmon lib macrophylla lib macroptera lib maduremis lib maxima 775 medica 775, 776 micrantha 775 nanu lib natsudaulai lib nobtlis lib X nobilis Tib i)to i ib X puradisi lib puralangenna lib pynjtirmis lib rcshni lib retuulata 775, 776 suwnsis lib spp. 773-7K1) sunki lib X tungelo lib tar diva lib vnlkamenana 776 wmterm lib Uadmpnrium 243, 500, 618 carpuphilum 701, 724 cladospnnmdt's 383 herbarum 400, 592, 739, 740 oxysporum 242, 243, 592 (Uavibaaer michii anense pv. michiganense 872-873' Cleoru siriptana 531 clipper 658 Clitmybf tubescens 372, 377, 535, 701, 724, 809 illnsterirvirus 200 clover phyllody 659 cluster tig 503-504 Clutomulus 838 (Inephasia longana 658 coccids 403,404 Cnccnhba uvifera 597-599, 59S Ciwciilnbis ascendens 597 barbadensis 597 diversifiilia 597 dussii 597 excoriata 597 laevis 597 latifolia 597 laurifolia 597 obovata 597 polystachya 597 pubemcens 597 punctata 597 venosa 597 Coicomyces hientalis 690 Coccotrypes dactyliperda 131 Coccus 180 citncola 612 hespendum 207, 468 longulus 207 r«W /« 75, 766, 813, 841 cochineal insect 220 green 75 coco-plum 253-254 cocoa beetle 468 cocona 858 coconut 107-118,110 eriophyid mite 113, 114 fruit bugs 114 fruit mite 114 scale 40, 45, 59 Cocos chilensis 131 nucifera 107-118. 110 Coctuium salmtmicolor 471 cohune 90 Cola acuminata 883 acuminaia var. lulifalia 883-884 anomala 883 mtula 883-884 vera 883-884 verticillatu 883 Colaspis brunnea 658 Coleoplwma sp. 207 coleoptera sec butterfly Coleopuccintellu simplex 648 Colgaroides acuminata 813 collar rot 243, 390, 403, 471, 474, 669, 863 Colletotrichum 99, 249,480, 488, 579, 659, 794, 853, 863 acutatum 354, 355, 571, 715, 785 coccodcs 873 t-loeosporinides 13, 18, 40, 45, 51, 59, 72, 75, 158, 180, 242, 243, 372, 445, 471, 531, 532, 535, 546, 557, 571, 592, 701,724,784,785,804,813,836, 841, 880, 895 guaramcola 820 lagenarium 311,484 musue 520 orbiculare 280, 288 Colotis evagore 230 conch apple 587 Condrostereum purpureum 685 Coniothyrium fuckelii 794 conker tree 417 Conogethes punctijeralis 813 conophor nut 378-379, 379 Conopomorpha cramerella 891 sinensis 798 Conotrachelus 531 humeropictus 895 nenuphar 355, 356, 633, 669, 691, 702, 724, 740 constriction canker 724 contact spot 500 Coprinus psychromorbidus 739, 740 Coptotermes cumgnathus 124 coral shower tree 385 cordia East African 186-187 large-leafed 186 Cordia abyssmica 186 africana 186-187 angiocarpa 189 boissieri 187 dichotoma 187-188 dodecandra 188-190,759 domestica 188 hoist it 186 myxa 188 obltqua 188 ubanghensis 186 Cordiera edulis 749 corky- bark 456 root 873 corn earworm 864 corn-nut tree 492-493 coromandel ebonv 336 Index 933 corozo 127-128 Corozo oleifera 128 Corryocactuspulquiensis 111 Corticium salmonicolor 51, 180, 474, 484, 785, 830 stevensii 785 Corylus americana 162, 163 avellana 161-172, 162-163 avellana, cultivars 171 californica 162, 164 chinensis 162, 164 colchica 163 colurna 162, 164 comma 162, 164 fargesii 164 ferox 162, 164 ferox var. thibetica 165 heterophylla 162, 163-164 heterophylla var. yunnanensis 164 jacquemontii 162, 164 kweichowensis 164 maxima 163 papyraceae 164 pontica 163 sieboldiana 162, 164 sutchuensis 164 Corynebacterium michiganeme 863 Corynespora 311 cassiicola 579 beijerinkii 715 elaeagni 342 coryneum blight 701, 724 Corynocarpus laevigatus 276 Corythucha cydoniae 621, 633 cosahuico 844-845 Cosmopolites sordidus 519,520 Cossas cadambae 333 cadanbae 400 chloratus 472 cossus 685 Costa Rica jelly guava 542 Costalmaita ferruginea 460, 534 Costelytra zealandica 531 Cotinus nitida 701,724 cotoperis 820-822, #2/ cotton leaf roller 311 root rot 424,701,724 stainer 468 amazonica 255 bracteosa 254-256 bracteosa var. grandifolia 255 bracteosa var. m/nor 255 ft/a/« 254-256 longipendula 254-256 paraensis 254-256 subcordata 254-256 macrocurpa 12—13 ngila 73 «/»/« 72-73 Couroupita 455 Covellia glomerata 504 cowpea bruchids 508 crabs, grapsid 135 cranberry 350, 358-361 fall worm 360 false blossom phytoplasma 360 Florida 466 fruit worm 355, 356 highbush 7-8 root grub 359, 360 rootworm 359, 360 scale 360 small 350 tipworm 356, 359, 360 Crataegomespilus dardani 675 Crataegus 628-634 aestivalis 628,630,631 «tea 631 aronia 629 azarolus 629, 631 a/Hcata 629,630,631 douglasii 631 hupehensis 631 kansuensis 631 /am^w 629,630,631 mollis 631 monogyna 629, 631 n;^T i 631 0/ «fa 628,630,631 oxyacantha 630 pentagyna 631 phaenopyrum 631 pinnatifida 629,630,631 pinnatifida var. major 629, 630 ra /a 628, 630 scabrifolia 631 Crataeva marmelos 768 Cratosomus bombina 70 cream of Tartar tree 174-176 Criconemoides zenoplax 713, 715 Criconomella xenoplax 685, 701 Crinipellis perniaosa 890, 895 crinkly leaf virus 786 cross stitch 280 crosscuts 146 cabrae 563 /w 563-564 guianensis 72--73 moluccanius 363 sebijerus ill crowberry 348 crown disease 124 gall 347, 434, 639, 669, 685, 701, 713, 714,724,750,792,914,915 miner 658 rot 478,520,592,713,873 crows 342 Cryptncoceusfagisuga 406 Cryptolestes ferruginous 390 Cryptophlebia batrachopa 608 /¦ / / /« 608 kucotreta 28,608 ombrndelta 608, 804 Cryptorhymhus 592 Cryptospuriopsis 168 Cryptotermes brevts 274 hamanensis 404 Ctenopseustis obliquann 531 cucumber 282-292 beetles 280, 288, 296, 308 mosaic virus 280, 288, 297, 519, 864, 873-874, 880 stuffing 299-300, .? W tree 574 vein yellowing virus 288 yellow stunt disorder virus 288 Cucumis 282-292 angurui 282 cultivars 289-291, 297-298 me/» 286, 304 metuliferus 282 Cucurbita 292-299 argynisperma 293, 294, 295 %7tf/d 293,294 ecuadorensis 293, 294 .//«/»/;« 293,294 foetidissimu 293, 294 £d/fo«i7 293, 294 lundelliana 293,294 mavrow 293, 294, 295, 296 mnschata 293, 294, 295 okeechobeensis 293, 294 pedatifolui 293, 294 / ¦/ » 292,293-299 /Wu-aro- 293, 294 Cucurbitana 344 curcas 37! adansnnii 371 curcas 371 indicu 371 purgans 371 Ciirailii) 408 caryae 422 curd fruit 789 curlewberry 348 curly top virus 864 currant Bengal 70 tree 363 curry leaf 776 curuba 587 custard apple 48, 54 wild 47 cut-nut 449-450 cutworm 277,864 black army 354, 356 Cycas circinalis 314—319, 31b micronesicd 317, 318 nathnrstii 316 revoluta 314-319 rumphii 317-318 seemannii 317, 318 sphaenca 316 thnuursn 314—319 cyclamen mites 658 934 Index brujiy-taihyu 299 pfdala 299 300, ill» .'y, In, oHium nUti»tmtm 571 CyJl.l funtbrathi 702 latiterratit'and I6' mnkttd 6K5 p.iLitmJi-* 404 [mnumclLi 454, 435, MO, TlM. 740, 741 iihlimvj 625, 634 642, 'i.i'i oblnntd. tulliv.irs 640 (»42 nbiimnit ssp. mtesxrnniii 656 nbltini^a ssp. /usttiirihu 636 »blnngd s.sp. nhilit'trniH 656 iiblunt;,! s\p. marmiirata 656 ubittfi'^u ssp. nbl'iri'^it 656 nl'liiniiti ssp pynjiirmn 656 ohlnn^u Nsp. pyritnitlitlts 656 ('yliniln iiirf »n timkittt'iise S04 CyltnJnhl.iJiiim M 40, 5'?, 471. 557, ,S5. Jill,Hum 75, H20 uilhmtmt 40, 45, 58. 59 ('y!irutrtif itrtli,i titkhhi 217 imbrinitii 117 »7;(/•/ / ¦/ 217 ('ylinilrnifinniim shtplitrJnn' 344 Cyfihnmaiulra bctaa'j S57 Cytnsfnra ( 21. 724 il'h'ltl fliS5 ,,,ryho l,l lf 8 l,u:ostnnni 6S5, 701. 724 IXuryndacduhi 211-213 IXirtyhpa UnmirJi ISO /XjiV)'/»/»'!.»' i-^vw 220 opuninte 220 auurlntae 446. 547, 5( 2 /VWis 4(1. 45, 59, 446, 484, 547, 579, 5l2, 7 ,H, 804. 813 /nwff 40. 45, 59, 446, 592 umbntiiti 4(S4 ztmatus 52 Diiktulniphtiira litifoliae 914 damping off 75, 99, 243. 785. 863 damson plum 552, 696 Mww 124 Dasitmira nxycnctana 355, 356, 359, 360 Hal a mi 344 mimistra 633 date palm 138-151. /-/ft Daiicusuleae 572 ferny ana 313—314 lohnsnnn 313-314 prurtens 313-314 dawadawa 396 Dtdnolis mbhmbdlis 19 Decadanhis 472 decline, bacterial 87 tkcr 670, S64 dcerbcrn 350 /V/w /)/.(/«-.; 280 .lcm.ir.!r.i cnp.il 392 Dindruphthiif fiiltdhi 377, 511 desert dale 922 924 heuJelulidHum 226 «« ¦;, /(•«« 226 227 DcuJorix 583 dew berrs, western 749 Dutbrntnu 288,296 undciimpiiiiiliitti 280 Dialtiiriitlci am 786 kirknUyi 766 Duilium tingiistitohuni 391 tiiiliiiiiliini'nsc 391 fin» vw. i' 391, 401 m/wi ,W, 391 392 laurimtm 391 niiin;iiuitiim 391 /1,I/,7B 391 lurbinuium 391 Dttiphtiniti mtuliihs 288 ftiiiplwrimi din 784. 786 Diuporihi' dtn 784. 785 vitiitmt 355, 359, 360 Diaprepes tibbrcvialus S4I O/(/. /)/s brnmelun1 201 cchiniHinii 220 Dibiitryim mnrbosum 701 Dnhinnnis punetiferalis 180 Ihdymella brynniae 280. 288 Didymmphaeria 794 die back 72, 471, 478, 484, 506, 784, 914 and foliar blight 180 dika nut 419 »/t-i/.-n; 328. 329 pfn/ipp indica 321—322 pentagyna 321 spt'iiiKui 321 Ihmncarpm Ionian 795—799, 796 cultivars 798 • /«/ ¦ 314-319 siworense 314—319 tomasellii 314—319 Diospyrm blanitii ^iZ^—jZA, 323 decandra 328 Atryna 324-326, J2 /« -o/nr 323, 328 dubia 336 ehenasler 324 exoculpta 336 thindulnsd 328 '* */ 326-336, .?.?# £tf(h, cultivars 334-335 foms 328,329 melunnxylon 336—337 mespilifnrmis 337—338 «i?ra 324 obtusifhlia 324 trntis 321 revnlutu 324 rhimibijiiliu 328 sentrtitiltnsts 337 /w/w/ 336 vtrginiiinn 328, 329 irtghtiuriti 336 Diplnitirpnn curliiinu 659 hiphdiu 39, 58, 59, 71,511, 826, 853 mitnlfnsis 72, 389, 390 phoeniatm 146 liipfoglultis iiustrcilis 401 Ihstantiella thenbrnmae 891 lhtylenihus dipsaci 659 doevnia 642 Dinynui indua 642 dosrroses 745-748 dogs 864 Dolabra nepheliae 813 Doliciwtetrdtiychus /loridanus 201 Diilycnns Inn t arum 170 Dordtomyces tennis 107 Dnrcddncerus barbatus 531 Dnthwrellu 71, 478, 557, 579, 813 dromalica 445 gregurtd 445 double blossom 751 doum palm 130-131 Dnvyalis cafjra 409 dragon eye 795 drinking vine 475 Drosophila 500 eridnasse 383 drumstick tree 509 dry bone 146 root complex 785 rot 785,826 Drynctems scrupulnsas 183 dugdug 487-488 duku 468-472, -/70 durian 176-182, /77 mealybug 180 patch canker 179 scales 180 Dane aaimmatissina 177 (/m/h's 177 glandiflorm 177 graveolens 111 kutejensis 177 oxleyanus 111 zibethinus 176-182, 777 Dysaphis plantaginea 633 D\'sdercus suturellus 468 Dysmicoccus 40, 45, 59 ' brevipes 199,201 neabrez-tpes 199 early rot 360 Eastern filbert blight 167 ebony 336 Africa wild 337-338 coromandel 336 Index 935 diospyros 337 West African 337 Echmocereus engelmannii 217 fendleri 111 Ectatorhinus magicus 207 Ectomyelois ceratoniae 147 Edwardeiana jiarescens 557 eggfruit 832, 835 eggplant 856-857, 876-883, 878 eglantine 745 Elaeagnus angiistifolia 338-339 commutata 338-339 multiflora 338-339 umbellata 338-339 Elaeis guineensis 118-127 melanococca 128 oleifera 127-128 Elaeocarpus calo mala 346 cumingii 346 cyaneus 346 dentalus 346 floribundus 345-346 glaber 346 grandis 346 madopetalus 346 robustus 346 tahanensis 346 eland 383 elderberry 236-237 Eleocharis dulcis 901 elephant apple 321-322,789 elephants 124, 175, 179, 383, 484 £ m 784 ampelina 914 australis 785 farvcetti 785 lepagei 836 ivwfci 750 Emblica officinalis 368-371 Empetrum nigrum 348 Empoaua 243 /ato 40, 45, 59, 658 Encephalartos altensteinii 314-319 / rox 314-319 w7/w«« 314-319 end rot 359, 360 Endopiza viteana 914 endosepsis 500 Entada gigalobium Alb gigas 476 phaseoloides 475-476 scandem 476 entawak 490 Entomosporium eriobotryae 648 me spilt 621 Ephestia cautelta 500 figulilella 500 Epilachna 880 Epiniitm Hcurdana 621 Epiphyus pustvittanu 531 Epiphyllum anguhger 217 Epitrimerus pyri 740, 741 Erannis defoliaria 640 ttliaria 344 Eremocitrus glauca lib Eriantkemum dregei 28 Eriobotrya angustissima 644 bengalensis 644 bengalensis f. angustifolia 644 bengalensis f. contract 644 bengalensis f. intermedia 644 caxaleriei 644 A/«ii 644 deflexa var. buisanensis 644 deflexa var. koshunensis 644 elliptica 644 elliptica f. petiolata 644 elliptica var. petelottii 644 fragrans 644 fragrans \ar.jurjuracea 644 henryi 644 hookeriana 644 japonica 642-651, 644, 6^5 japonica, cultivars 648-650 kwangsiensis 644 latifoiia 644 macrocarpa 644 malipoensis 644 obovata 644 philippinensis 644 poilanei 644 prinoides 643, 644 prinnides var. daduneensis 644 prinoides var. laotica 644 salwinensis 644 seguinii 644 serrata 644 stipularis 644 tengyuehensis 644 guerreronis 114 /;YfH 804 sandorici 474 eriophyid 546 americanum 621 lanigerum 621,633,640 pyricola 740 j Va 19 mangiferae 19 £nw»w~ 99, 124,280,311,853 amytovora 633, 639, 648, 669, 677, 739, 759 cacticida 220 carotovora 220, 484 carotovora pv. carotovora 863 herbiada 200 nignftuens 434 tracheiphila 288 Erysipke 880 achoracearum 288, 296 polygoni 403 Erythrtaum salmnniailiir 19 Erythrnneura vulnerutu 914 Escontria dtuilillit 1X1 ethrog 776 Eublemma ungulifern 403, 404 Euailaspis brunnea 531 Eudncitihi 813 Julliinia 19 maternal 19 salanunui 19 £tt(fCH(d aggregata 535 australis 558 cauliflnra 537 cordata 559 curdatilimba 559 crassipes 559 curranu 559 densiflnra 560 dinnbeyi 535 f(/wto 537 floribunda 536 luschnaihiana 535 muhelii 535 myrtijoha 559 owariensis 559 polycephala 560 polycephalaides 560 similis 560 uniflura 534-536 uvalha 534-536 xanthophylla 560 Eulecanium 700 Euphoria 383 Euphyllura ulivina 572 Eupitheaa 19 Eurydema iileraceum 170 ornata 230 Eurytides marcellus 66 Eurytomu 685 umygdtdt 713, 716 Eusarcoris mamspicuus 170 Euschistus conspersus 741 «raw 702, 725 tristigmus 702, 725 Euterpe oleracea 128-130 precatoria 128 anneckei 786 banksi 243 orientahs 243 Eutypa latit 685,914 Euznphera pingiiis 572 Excoeairia sebifera ill Exobasidium oxycoccus 359, 360 rostrupii 359, 360 vaccinii 354, 355, 362 Exosponum tamarindi 403 eyespot 571 Fabraea maculata 633, 639, 677, 739, 740 /aw.? 405-406 grandijhlta 405 936 Index Fagus continual mwstMU 406 imenliilis 406 iylvatlid 406 I'alattii comma 3X5 tailing leaf disease 362 false blossom phy toplasma 359 false brandy brush 900 901 teijoa 526- 533 bud mile 532 Fcijoa nhovaiu 528 schenkiana 528 sclloinana 528 fern cycads 315 leaf 3% palm 315 Fcrocaclus luitnx 217 Feroliu amazomca 259 exa-ku 259 Fcroma elefhanliim 78') limitniu 789-790 fielluciJa 768 Ferrisiii iirgata 52 /¦icus tiunaihitu 504 ,w,i W, 495-503 curicii, cultivars 501-504 glonwratu 504 luspitlii 504 ptilmata 504 nuemnsa 503—504 semicordata 504 wmicostata 504 submcisa 504 wekitschii 508 irhytei 508 fig ¦/ . . 495-503 canker 500 midge 500 mite 500 mosaic virus 500 nut 371 wasp 500 filbert aphid 171 leafroller 170 worm 169,408 Finrinia myncae 525 lire 383 fireblight 621, 632, 633, 639, 669, 670, 677, 739, 759 fireworm blackheaded 359, 360 red-striped 355, 356 five fingers 576 tlacourtia 409-411 Flacnurtia afra 410 indica 409-411 i tier mis 410 jangumas 410 ramonlchi 410 m 409 sapida 410 srpnirui 410 flat mite, red and black 592 flower drop 863 fly ' Natal 804 speck 785 flying foxes 798,805,813 foliar blight 160 Forties caryophylli 828 etlisianus 344 fool's disease 146 foot rot 87 Fortune/la crassijoha 776 hindsii 776 jtipomca lib murguntu 776 forun disease 146 Fragariu X ananassa 651-661,652, 65J X timinussti, cultivars 660 chiloensis 652 vesta 652 virgimana 652 Franklimella 633, 658 bispinnsu 19 /«$ •« 280 '«•//;« ¦ 19 occidental 702, 725, 880 Iritici 725 Fraxinus 567 frogeye 863 froghopper 658 fruit bacterial blotch 280 black rot 895 canker 546 core rot 200 cracking 333 green rot 713 licanium 25 rot 45, 51, 59, 180, 242, 243, 288, 359, 390, 471, 478, 480, 484, 488, 535, 546, 557, 756 souring 500 spot 424 spotting bug 13 sucking bugs 113 fruit drop 779 fruit flies 34, 52, 186, 273, 277, 297, 306, 314, 325, 347, 394, 409, 464, 478, 480,488,490,511,534,535,541, 617,794,826,831,834 American 243 black cherry 691 Caribbean 40, 45, 59, 243, 547, 592 Eastern cherry 691 European cherry 691 Mediterranean 45, 220, 243,446, 500, 547, 592, 685, 701, 724, 798, 804, 805 melon 547 Natal 547 oriental 45, 243, 275, 446, 547, 557, 579, 592, 798, 804, 805 Queensland 40, 45, 59, 446, 592 serpentine 838 South American 531 Western cherry 691 Fugenia calucvb 558 Fusarium 19, 72, 99, 230, 248, 277, 280, 288, 296, 311, 397, 400, 478, 484, 557, 809, 824, 863 decemcellulare 575, 820 ejjusum 424 lactis 500 lateritium 168 moniliforme 200, 520 oxysporum 288, 389, 390, 546, 785, 853 oxysporum elaedis 124 oxysporum f. sp. cubense 519, 520 oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici 873 oxysporum f. sp. melongenae 880 oxysporum f. sp. passiflorae 592, 593 oxysporum f. sp. radicis-lycopersici 873 oxysporum f. sp. albedinis 146 oxysporum f. sp. niveum 280 pallidoroseum 520 solani 75, 243, 342, 389, 390, 546, 785, 826, 853, 880 sporotrichella 342 wilt 513, 519, 520 see also wilt Fusicladium carpophilum 701,713,724 eriobotryae 648 levieri 333 Fusicoccum amygdali 713,715,724 putrefaciens 355 Galena asiatica 791 Galerucella birmanica 903 galipnut 205 Ganoderma 114, 124 applanatum 785 brownie 785 lucidum 87, 403, 785 philippic 820 pseudoferreum 88 garbee bean 475 Garcmia acuminata 260 atrovirid 263 brasiliensis 259-261 dulcis 263 golaensis 267 indica 261-263 macrophylla 259—261 madruno 259-261 mangostana 263-267, 264 pseudoguttifera 263 xanthochymus 263 garden symphilid 658 Gardenia genipa 763 Gelechia hippophaella 342 Genipa americana 762-764, 763 amencana var. carnuto 763 barbata 763 caruto 763 codonocalyx 763 Index 937 cymosa 763 edulis 749 excelsa 763 grandifolia 763 nervosa 763 oblongifolia 763 pubescens 763 spruceana 763 venosa 763 genipap 762-764, 76J Geocoris australis 12 Geotrichum citri-aurantii 785 G«w«« aKltai 599-600 gevuina nut 599-600 gherkin West Indian 282-292 Gibbera compacta 359, 360 ginkgo 413-414 Gmkgo biloba 413-414 Gitona 511 Glaucias subpunctatus 333 Gliocladium 546 «wmm 40, 45, 51, 59, 785 Gloeodes pomigena 784, 785 Gloeosporium 72, 836 amygdalinum 713,715 « 333 olivarium 571 palmigenum 90 Glomerella cingulata 34, 45, 51, 70, 389, 390, 424, 546, 639, 648, 701, 724, 785, 794 cingulata var. /m'«or 445 Gluconobacter oxydens 200 Gmelina indie a 410 gnetum 414-415 costatum 414 gnemon 414-415 indicum 414 vinosum 414 leptostyla 433,434 nerviseda 424 goat nut 850 Godronia cassandrae 359, 360, 362 golden fossil tree 413 shower 385 spoon 459^461 goldenberry 858 Golovinomyces cucurbitacearum 288, 296 orontu 288, 296 gooseberry Barbados 221-223 cape 858-859 Chinese I hill 550 Indian 368-371 little tree 14 Otaheite 369, 373-374 shrub 221 Spanish 221 West Indian 221 gopher 99, 230, 501 goubar 147 goumi 338-339 gourd 292-299 ash 276 bottle 300-302 calabash 300 Ethiopian sour 174 snake 312-313 sponge 302-305, 303 wax 276-278 white-flowered 300 gowak 560 granadilla 586 giant 587 purple 587 red 587 sweet 587 yellow 587 grape 906-920, 90S, 909, 910. 913 anomala 359, 360 blue 536 colaspis 658 thrips 557 grapefruit 773, 776 grapevine fanleaf virus 914 leafroll associated viruses 914 Graphiola 146 phoenicis 146 Graphocephala versuta 701, 724 Graphognathus 280, 633 Grapholitha molesta 648,701,713,724,740,741 pachardi 355, 356 grass grub 531 mite, Banks 147 grasshopper 78, 266, 275, 280, 400 greasy spot 280, 784, 785 rind blotch 785 green fruit rot 701,724 fruitworm 669 mould 785 petal 659 ring mottle virus 691 scurf 71, 72, 365 spot, algal 809 Greenma uvicola 914 greening 784 Grewta usiatic-a 899-900 bicolor 900-901 flava 900 grisea 901 kwebensis 900 mimata 900 mossambicensis 900 retinercis 900 submaequalis 899-900 vestita 899-900 villosa 900 grey leaf spot 873 mould 168, 220, 658, 659, 739, 740, 750, 785, 863, 880 Grtas cauliflora 455 gru-gru palm 83-84 grub common white 359 leaf-mining 180 grumichama 535 Guaiubara uvifera 597 guamacho 221 Guapeda caimitn 832 guarana 817-820 guava 541-549, 542 berry 536 Chilean 561 Chinese 540-541 fruit rot 546 purple 540-541 wilt 546 Guignardia 546, 557 bidmellii 914 citricarpa 785 Guilandina mormga 510 gummosis 31,724,784,785 Diplodia 785 Dothiorella 785 gummy stem blight 280, 288 Gustavia superba 452—453 Gymnoconia peckiana 751 Gymnoluma ucuqui 842 Gymnosporungium 639, 677 astaticum 739, 740 davipes 632, 633 fuscum 739 globosum 633 nelsonii 621 gympie nut 601 hairy worm 838 Halyomorpha mista 333 Hancornia speciosa 74-75 Hansenielhi unguiculata 201 Haphthnps ceylonicus 403 Haptoncus lutenlus 147 hawthorn 628-634 English 630 northern 629 southern 629 hazel, Chilean 599 hazelnut 161-172 heart rot 200, 269, 701, 724, 785, 828 heartnut 427 Hedicostyhs ojoche 493 Heluotylenchus dihystera 200 multiiinctus 519,520 Helicoverpa anmgera 880 Helwthrips haemnrrhntdalis 446, 532, 541, 766 Heliotiszea 874 Helminthmponum 146, 535 halodes 113 Hehpeltii 891 anacardii 12 Hemiberlesui lalumae 403. 647 rapux 531 Hemichionaspis uspidistrae 468 Hemicydiophora arenaria 786 938 Index llemiuirsimemus lulus 242 24.?, 249, 592 lUndcrsnmu titmanmli 403 th'Hth'rstinulu Inruhiuku 78; IhpliiphyUa piceu 2.U hesper palm, blue 105 Hclennlcru radunoiti 468 HeUrnnychus aralnr 201 Hibiscus acctusclhi 467 ccticldcanm 467 mbdanjju 466 468, -/67 siibtlanffii \ar. altissimu 466 stibdan/Ja var. siibdtinjfii 466 Ilicksbetulna pinnattfiilia 600 llimatismm sentgaU'nsis S47 hippocastanum 417 ilippiiphae gniiwi'iirpu 340 gyantstnsis .HO litangensis 340 neurocarpa 340 rhutmwhUs 339-343 salhijiilia 340 ttbettina 340 hog-apple 62'), 764 hog peanut 385 Hnkostethus vcrnatis 170 hollowheart 280 holy fruit 768 Hnmuloilisca coaguluta 701, 724 IInmiH'st»nu vagella 608 honeysuckle aphid 234 blight 234 blue 232-236 Jamaican 587 plume moth 234 Hnplocampu alpma 759 Mtk 741 mnntanicolu 621 hornworms 864 horse cassia 385 chestnut 417, VAV chestnut, Indian 417 horseradish tree 509-512, 5// Hmraului bnhnis 403 huanglongbin 784 huckleberry, thin-leaved 350 hurricane plant 77 husk spot 607 Hyalophora cecrnpia 345 Hyalnpterus pruni 685, 701, 724 Hylesinus okiperda 572 Hylocereus guatemalensis 215 polyrhtzus 215 tnangulans 215 «Wtf/us 215-216,2/6 Hymenaea tuniio/kana 392 courbanl 392-393, J9.? Hypatima 472 Hyphaene thebaka \ 30- i 31 Hypncala rostrata 333 Hypuliimprus stylitplmrti 370 HypotheiH'mus Inncki m ohsi'ttrus 608 Hypoxion nectnodi's 403 ffystcntrwuru sfturnw 701, 724 ficryti 813 fdtosi'optts clypealis 19 mveosptirsus 19 lllinoiu pepperi 355, 356 impatiens necrotic spot virus 874, 880 /mlurbelu 370 i/uui/nnotuta 547 bis li)bosa 396 megacarpa 3l)2-3l)3 senegalensis 396 Inmarpus «lulls 394 /d«7/tT 394-395 fagijerus 394 insect contaminants 756 Insolibusidium Jtformutu 234 interfruitlet corking 200 Irulomynmx sanguineus 1212 Irvingia gabonensis 419—420 gabnnensis var. excelsa 419 gabonenm var. gabonensis 419 malayanti 419 wombolu 419 hyanthera luevis 526 ivory nut palm 151-153 jabotica false 536 yellow 536 jaboticaba 536-539, j J ¥ jackal-berry 337 jackfruit 476, -tt7, 481-485 Japanese wood-oil tree 363 Japarandiba superba 452 Jasmmum 567 Jatrnpha acerifolia 371 curcas 371-373, J72 edults 371 heudelotii 374 moluccanu 363 jelly okra 466 palm 106 Jesuit nut 901 jojoba 849-855 Jubaea chilensis 131-132 spectabilis 131 Af/aw 425-437, -/29 ailuntijolia 427 ailantijolia var. cordijormis 427 uustralis 427 boliviana 427 California! 427 cathayemis 427,428 cmerea 427 Wfl/ 425, 427, 428 hirsuta 427 hopaensis 428 jumaicensis 427 wtf/wr var. glabrata 427 mundshurka 427—428 micrmarpii 427 too//« 427 neitlrupka 427 «tfra 425,427,428 olanchana var. standleyi 427 pyrijormis 427 /• ?;« 425, 426-427, 428, «9 rupestns var. stemartii 427 sieboldiana var. cordiformis 427 sigillata 426 soratensis 427 steyermarkii All venezuelensis 427 jujube Chinese 615-617,618 Indian 617-619 juneberrv 619, 620 mountain 620 kaki . « persimmon Kalahari sand raisin 900 kalubkub 559 kalukob 558 kampong tree 414 karaka nut 276 karanda 70-71 kava 559 kechapi 472 kei apple 409 Keiferia lycopersicella 874 kelampok 560 kerosene tree 392-393, J9J khasi papeda 776 abyssimca 172 acutifolia 172 aethiopum 172 africana 172 "///»« 172 elliptua 172 impressa 172 pinnata 172, 173 sprague ana 172 kiwano 282-292 kiwifruit 1-7 kledang 491 Koa seedworm 608 kokum butter tree 261-263 kola nuts 883-884 weevil 884 koleroga disease 87 Kretzschmaria clavus 607 Kuehneola uredinsis 750 kumquat 773 Hong Kong wild 776 marumi, or round 776 melwa, or large round 776 nagami, or oval 776 Index 939 kuranda satin ash 559 kursan 227 kwaimuk 490 Labatia caimito 832 laburnum, Indian 385 lace bug 531 hawthorn 621,633 Lagenaria siceraria 300—302 Lagris cyanea 468 Landolphia comorensis 76 florida var. senegalensis 76 senegalensis 76 senegalensis var. glabrifolia 76 langsat 468-472, 470 Lansium domesticum 468-472, 470 Lasiodiplodia theobromae 785, 826, 895 Lasiognatha mormopa 557 Laspeyresia palamedes 404 pomonella 669 latent mosaic virus 724 laurel Chinese 363 Laurus nobilis 440 leaf blight 633, 658, 659, 713 blight, grey 113,114 blotch 701 cactus 221 curl 723, 724 little, disease 124,362 necrosis 836 red disease 354, 355, 360, 362 roll, chlorotic 685 roll disease 362 rot 113 russet fungus 531 rust 478, 7S0, 828, 830, 836 scorch 658,659 scorch, marginal 39 spot 750 streak, black 519-520 leaf hopper 243, 362, 691, 701, 724, 841, 880 blunt-nosed 359,360 grape 914 potato 40,45, 59, 658 sharp-nosed 355, 356 smaller green 557 two-spotted 546 leaf miner 13, 113, 114,183, 394, 584, 677, 767, 864 hawthorn 633 serpentine 280, 874 tentiform 669 vegetable 280 leaf roller 13, 66, 324, 658, 740 brown-headed 531 currant 234 fruit tree 621, 669 green-headed 531 oblique banded 25, 170,633,669,701, 724, 741 omnivorous 612 914 pandemis 741 red 234 scab 156 leaf spot 8, 66, 72, 75, 84, 87, 180, 234, 311, 333, 344, 347, 383, 390,403,460, 464, 471, 478, 484, 511, 535, 575, 579, 618, 621, 633, 659, 677, 794, 841 algal 71, 365, 546, 557 angular 288,659,914 areolate 785 black 618, 841 brown 75, 146 cercospora 280 ramularia 658 red 359 Sigatoka 519-520 leathery pocket 200 Lecythis cordata 454 minor 453-455 ollaria 453-455, 454, 455 paraensis 454, 455 pisonis 453-455 usitata 454, 455 zabucajo 455-456 Ledapis 383 Lemaireocereus griseus 223 gummosus 223 queretaroensis 224 stellatus 225 thurberi 223 treleasei 223 lemon 774, 776 Assam 776 bush 466 flat 776 Ponderosa 776 rough 776 vine 221 Volkamer 776 water 587 lepidopterans 124 Lepidosaphes cupressi 525 ulmi 360, 572 Leptinotarsa decemlineata 880 Leptoglossus clypealis 25 occidentalis 25 phyllopm 464, 633, 702, 725 zonatus 612 Leptopharsa gibbicarina 124 Leptosphaeria coniothyrium 750, 756 lethal bud rot 124 yellow 146 yellowing disease 113,114,160 lettuce infectious yellows virus 288 Leucaena 401 Leucinodes orbonahs 880 Leucostoma persoonit 701,724 Leveillula taurica 863, 873, 880 Licania incana 257 platypus 256-258 pyrifoha 257 ngida 256, 257 sclerophylla 257 tomentosa 256, 257 lichee 799-808, 801 Lichnauthe vulpina 359, 360 Ligustrum 567 lilac 567 lime 774, 776 Brown River ringer 776 desert 776 finger 776 Ichang 776 Indian sweet 776 Kaffir 776 Maiden's Australian wild 776 Mount White 776 New Guinea wild 776 round 776 Russell River 776 small Egyptian 776 Tahiti 776 wild 564 limetta, sweet 776 Limonia acidissima 789 line pattern virus 701, 715, 724 lingonberry 350, 361-363 tumour 360 Liothnps 531 oleae 572 lipote 559, 560 Liriomyza huidobrensis 880 sativae 280 trifolii 280, 874, 880 litchi 799-808, 801 Litchi chinensis 799-808, 801 chinensis, cultivars 805-806, 807 chinensis ssp. chinensis 799 chinensis ssp. javanemis 800 chinensis ssp. philippinensis 800 Lithocardium boissien 186 Lithocarpus 407 Lithocolletis blancardella 677 Litoprosopus futilis 158 locust, desert 147 locust bean African 394-398 locust tree, Latin American 392 lolly berry vine 417-418 longan 795-799, 796 Longidorus 786 longkong 468-472, 470 Lonicera boczkarnikovae 233 caerulea 232—236 caerulea ssp. altaua 233 caerulea ssp. edulis 233 caerulea ssp. kamtschatica 233 Lophodernnum oxycocci 359, 360 loquat 642-651, 64 J wild 379-384 lucuma 837-839, SJS Lucuma bifera 837 caimito 832 940 Index I.in limn fnnlmucit idmpfi/inimt 835 miimmmu 839 iwrittsa 835 nbmutti 837 rnn ti 835 win if ot hi 835 lurbmatc S37 Itilfa angled 302 305,.7« smooth 302 .505, .W.i aiiitangiila 302 .505, .MV ut'iiYptiia 303 tyiimlrua 302 .505,.?«. l.ycnprrsitim chct'semanu 869 cA//«w 869 chmiflcwsku 869 t'sculentum 855, 867 876 tsiuUntum, cultivars 874-875 fitulentum var. ccrastjorme 867, 869 Innulum 86V pani/lorum 869 ptnnellu 869 peruvitinum 86') ptrnpiiwUijohiini 869 /, r/«. 275,900 /,)%w 621, 658, 702, 725, 741 r7f. «J 741 hciperm 25, 741 lltlcnhins 62 1 rugulipi'nnis 880 l.yramorphu 813 mabolo 323-324, .f\?J macaciamia abnormal vertical growth 607-608 flower caterpillar 608 nut 600-610 nut, rough shell 601 nut borer 608 quick decline 607 Matadamia hildebrandii 601 mh'gnjMia 60(M)10 leptiip'hylla 601 ternifolia 601 telraphylla 600, 601 whelunii 601 Macalla mnncusalis 275 .Miithaerinereusgummosus 223 machete wilt 891 - Madeama ecuadnrensis 349 laurina 349 «mi/a 349 popenoei 349 rupestris 349-350 .lftflTd5/ f5 /frf/'m 460 letradactyla 794 Mavrnphimiina 546 phusenlina 785 macrophvlla rootstock 776 Macrosiphum eupharbiae 880 Macn/sporiurn 146 heternnwra 314 319 »«./"'•//; 314 319 man re i 314 319 bimrdtllonii 827 /Hi/di/ 827 /.////«A/ 827 828 luttgifiiliii 827 rupitoht 827 madrone 348 349 . Wuhaseiia corbttti 124 mahogany, bastard 267 Wahnmu 16! maidenhair tree 413 Malacca apple 553 tree 368 umericanum 633 naislna 342 malaruhat 560 malatampoi 560 Malay apple 550, 553 rose apple 553 Mulpighia cnccigera 462 crassijoliii 460 einurginalu 461—M6, - glabra 462 punicifolia 462 shafiri 461 sauzae 461 angustifolia 663 baiiiita var. himalaua 663 baccata var. mandshunca 663 baccata var. sachalinensis 663 coronaria 663 cultivated species 663 X domestica 661-674, 66^, 666, X domestic a, cultivars 671-673 dnumeri 663 florentitui 663 floribundu 661 fusca 663 hotmnensis 663 hupehensis 661,663 wensis 663 kansuensis 663 komarovu 663 lansensis 663 melliuna 663 nmbrnphilla 663 orientalis ssp. muntana 663 orientalis ssp. turkmenorum 663 / ram/ 663 pumila 662 sieboldii var. sargenti 663 sieversii 662, 663 steversii ssp. kirghisorum 663 sikkimemis 663 sylvestris 662, 663 sylvestris var. praecox 663 lomgmdes 663 tramitonu 663 Irilnbata 663 tsehunosL'ii 663 xuwjinensis 663 yunnanensis 663 mamey 267-269 ajricanii 267 ttmericana 267—269 emurginuta 268 humilis 272 mammey apple African 267 Mammillaria hi men 217 magmmamma 217 mamoncillo 808-809 mandarin 773-774, 776, 77* Cleopatra 776 Japanese bitter 776 king 776 ladu 776 lime 776 sour 776 mangaba 74-75 16 foetida 16 ;W/Va 15-20, /7 langenifera 16 odorata 16 zylanica 16 mango 15-20 African 419 hoppers 19 seed borer 19 seed weevil 19 tip borer 13 wild 419 Mangostana garcinia 263 mangosteen 263-267, 26-/ Manila hemp 514—515 arAras 828 r/ i/a 828 Aafcn 828 -ape/a 828-831, £29 zapotilla 828 manketti tree 374-376 Mantidae sp. 12 mantis 12 maqui 345 marang 482,488-490, 4S9 mararay 84-85 marchitez sorpressiva 124 marking tree 29 marmelada 759 Marshallocereus thurberi 223 juglandis 433,434 lonicerae 234 rosuf 747 marula 26—29 Mastichodendron capiri ssp. tempisque 844 Index 941 matchbox beans 475 Matisia cordata 184 Mauginiella scattae 146 Mauritia flexuosa 132-135 Maximiliana maripa 91 mayhaw 628 may pop 587 mealy bug 13, 19, 40, 45, 52, 59, 70, 78,175, 199,200,201, 319, 365,403,404, 446, 468, 472, 478,484, 546, 579, 584, 740, 772, 794, 813, 826, 891 citrus 40, 45, 59, 592 grape 741 Japanese 333 long-tailled 532 vine 914 medlar 674-678, 676 common wild 767-768 Dutch 675 large-fruited 675 narrow-leaved Dutch 675, 678 Nottingham 675, 678 stoneless 675,678 wild 767 Megalopyge urens 531 Melanesian papeda 776 Melanoplus 280 melanose 784, 785 Melanotus 280 Melicoccus bijugatus 808-809 lepidopetalus 808-809 Melicocca bijuga 821 oliviformis 821 Meliola 73, 460,471 Melissopus latifermnus 408 Melittia cucurbitae 297 Meloidogyne 146, 389, 390,434, 501, 571, 572, 767, 786, 880,914 acrita 547 arenaria 280, 547, 685, 701, 713, 724, 864, 874 hapla 659, 701, 713, 724, 864, 874 incognita 243, 249, 280, 404,464, 519, 520, 547, 685, 701, 713, 715, 724, 864, 874 javamca 200, 249, 280, 377, 685, 701, 713, 715,724,874 Melolontha papposa 572 melon 282-292 aphid 280 bitter 305-307 Chinese preserving 276 Chinese winter 276 fly 243, 308,446, 592 necrotic spot virus 288 worm 308 Membracidae 579 membrillo 452—453 Mesocriconema xenoplax 434, 701, 724 Mesolecanium nigrofasriatum 633 Mespilus germanka 674-678, 676 germanica, cultivars 678 germanka diffusa 675 germanica stricta 675 germanica sylvestris 675 germanica var. abortiva 675 germanica var. apyrena 675 germanica var. gigantea 675 germanica var. macrocarpa 675 germanica var. microcarpa 675 Metisa plana 124 mice 670,864 Microcerotermes diversus 147 Microcitrus australasica 776 austrahs lid garrarvayae 116 inodora 116 maideniana 776 papuana 776 wurburgiana 776 Mtcrococos chilensis 131 Microcycas calocoma 314-319 Microsphaera lonicerae 234 Microsyagrus rosae 383 midge 389, 390 mildew 168,296,383,468,914,915 black 269 powdery 8,13, 18-19, 234, 243, 248, 297, 306, 308, 333, 372, 390, 403, 618, 621, 633, 639, 658, 669, 677, 690, 739, 785, 813, 863, 873, 914, 915 see also Sphaerotheca spp. milk tree 72 Mimosa biglobosa 396 taxifolia 396 mimusops 832 Mimusops affinis 832 angel 832 angolensis 832 blantyreana 831 boonei var. acuminate 832 caffra 832 commersonii 832 decorifloria 831 djave 832 elengi 832 giorgii 832 heckelit 832 huben 828 monroi 832 obvata 832 parviflora 832 zeyhen 831—832 mirid 891 mirliton 307 mistletoe 397 loranthaceous 847 mite 78,435,511,713 broad 242, 243, 600 brown almond 716 bud 169,355 carmine 592 erinose 804 European red 633, 669, 685, 691, 692, 701,716,724,741 fig 500 flat 612 flat, red and black 243 gall-forming 474 leaf 333 old world date 147 peach silver 724 persea 446 plum rust 701 plum spur 701 Texas citrus 243 two-spotted 669, 741 two-spotted spider 633, 701, 724 moko disease 519,520 mole cricket Southern 280 tawny 280 molucca nut 205 mombin red 34-36 wild 36-37 yellow 31-34 Momordica charantia 305—307 Monilia 636, 639, 690, 759 ultaica 342 Momlima 168, 342, 356, 621, 731 cinerea 715 fructicola 639, 685, 690, 701, 724, 739 fructigena 168, 677, 739 johnsonii 633 laxa 639, 685, 690, 701, 713, 715, 724 urnula 362 vaccinii-corymbosi 354, 355 Moniliophthora roreri 890 monkey bread tree 174 cutlass tree 396 fruit 789 guava 337 jack 485-487 jackfruit 491 ladder 476 orange 456-457 peach 1 pot-nuts 453^55 monkeys 113, 124, 179, 243, 266, 484 Monochaetia ampehphiha 342 Monochroa fraganae 658 Mnnolepta australis 314, 547, 813 Monosporascus cannonballus 280, 288 Monstera deluiosa 11—IS Aloquilea platypus 257 tomentosa 256 mora 749 Alorinda bracteata 765 citrifolia 764-767, 765 citrifolia var. bracteata 765 citrifolia var. citrifolia 765 litoralis 765 morinda, great 764 Moringa moringa 510 oleifira 509-512,5// pterygosperma 510 stenopetala 510 \ 942 Index moringo 509 512,5// Moroccan mmwuod H22 nuirtina 350 Morton li;n chestnut 5X5 5X6 Munis alba 504 507 cultivars 506 507 mgru 504 507 rubru 504 507 moth acorn 40.S almond 147 apple fruit 759 borer, \tis 52 cacao S04 caper 230 carob 147,389,713 carpenter 826 cerconata 40, 45, 58, 59 clearwing 756 codling 434, 435, 640, 669, 670, 701, 740, 741 crown 658 false codlina 608 fig 147 flannel 531 fruit piercing 19 fruit sucking 370,813 grape berry 914 greater date 147 Indian mea! 147,500 larvae 546 leopard 390, 572 light brown apple 531 litchi 804 March 640 mottled umber 640 oriental fruit 685, 701, 713, 724, 740, 741 Othreis 579 pyralid 220 raisin 147, 500 soursop 40, 59 srenomid 531 thecla 40, 45, 59 torrrix 640 tussock 355, 356 winter 640 mountain ash European 757-759 mountain date 615 mubura 259 M ucor hiernahs 546 paronychm 785 pmfitrmis 739, 740 racemosus 785 rot 546 mulberry 504-507 Indian 764 Muntmgta calabura 346—348, 347 Murray a koenigii lib murtilla 561 Murtis ugm 561 Musa 512-522, 5/J, 5/7 acummata 514 acummata var. banksii 514, 515 ticummala var. burmanmca 515 Uiiiminala var. erntns 515 ucummuta var. malaccensis 514, 515 iiiumtnala var. rmcrvctirpa 514, 515 uiiimiitiitii var. suimea 515 thuminutii var. truncuta 514, 515 inuminatit var. zebrma 514, 515 iiustntltmtisii 514, 515 bulbisiuna 514 cdllimusii 514 Liirnuulala 515,5/7 cultivars 520—522 paradisiaca var. semimjeru 515 rhodoclumys 516 sapentium 515 textihs 515 mushroom root rot 785, 809 mustard tree 791 Myaicentrospnra luminae 66 cladasporoides 571 Mycoplasm-likc organism 146 Mycmphaerella 243,249 angulata 914 caryigena 424 citri 784, 785 discophora var. mucrospora 15 Jijiensis 519, 520 fragariue 658, 659 horn 785 lugenifirmis 785 mombin 34 musicnla 520 myricne 525 natrae 333 nigro-maculans 359, 360 pnmi 639 sentina 739, 740 stemmatea 362 tassiana 146 Myelois decolor 393 Mytlocerus 813,880 Myndus 114 Myrciana adennphora 523 udenophora var. kuranoi 523 arborescens 523 caultflora 536 divaricate 536 dubia 536 fi/tt/w 537 esculenta 523 floribunda 536 glamerata 536 integrifnlia 523 jaboticaba 536 «ana 523 nana var. a// a 523 «ana var. «rea 523 «ana var. gracilifolia 523 var. humifusa 523 var. integra 523 «ana var. luxurious 523 paraensis 536 protracta 536 ru^ra 522-526, 52^ spruceana 536 tenella 536 truncijhra 536 vexutor 536 mvrobalan 696 emblic 368 Myrobalunus 697 Myrtil/iHUCtus geometric a ns 217 schenkii 217 myrtle- downy 550 water 559 cttnescens 550 cauliflora 537 tomentosa 550 Myzocallis coryli 171 .VfysKj 740 /irarac 243, 288, 297, 592, 633, 685, 701, 724, 873, 880 nance 459-461 naranjilla 858 narrow-leaved buchanania 14 naseberry 828 nashi sef pear Xasutitermes 472 t-otffl/u 393, 841 nigriceps 393 navel infectious mottling virus 786 navel orangeworm 25, 389, 390, 434,435, 713,716 navele 449 necrotic ringspot virus 356, 685, 701, 724 nectarine 717-727 Xectna 406 coccinea var. faginata 406 galligena 406,639 haematococca 785 Xegastigmus brevicaudis 759 nematode 87, 308, 389, 390, 435-436, 501, 915 burrowing 404, 519, 520 citrus slump 786 dagger 659, 685, 701, 713, 723, 724, 786, 914 lesion 519,520,685,701,786 needle 786 reniform 200,243 ring 434, 685, 700, 701, 713, 723, 724 root 804 root knot 146, 200, 243, 280, 377, 404, 434, 464, 468, 519, 520, 547, 571, 685, 700, 701, 713, 723, 724, 767, 786, 858, 874, 880,914 root knot, northern 659 root knot, southern 280 root lesion 434, 659, 700, 713, 724 sheath 786 spiral 520 spring dwarf 659 sting 786 stubby-root 786 stunt 786 see also species by name Nematospora coryli 785 Index 943 Neobuxbaumia mezcalaensis 217 tetetzo 217 Neofabraea maliconick 739, 740 perennans 639 Neolemaireocereus thurberi 223 Nephantis serinopa 87, 105 Nephelium lappacium 809-816,577 lappacium, cultivars 813-814 lappacium var. lappaceum 810 lappacium var. pallens 810 lappacium var. xanthioides 810 raatefefc 810, 816-817 ramboutan-ake 816 Neurocolpus longirostrus 25 A^Mra 702,725 antennata 333 t!im/«/a 40, 45, 59, 170, 230, 464, 608, 880 nigger's cord 363 nipa palm 135, 7J5 Nipaecoccus filamentosus 557 c»W fc 403,404 nipple gall 598 Nippolachnus piri 648 Nisotra breweri 468 Nodocnemis sp. 156 noni 764-767, 765 nut Barbados 371 buck 850 canarium 205-208,206 Chilean 599 chirauli 14 conophort 378-379, 379 fall 114 galip 205 gevuina 599-600 gympie 601 karaka 276 kola 883-884 oil, wild 371 oyster 311 para 450-452, 451 paradise 453-455 physic 371 pig 371 pili 208-211,209 pine 595-597 purging 371-373, 372 Queensland 601 tallow 564 varnish 363 Nypa fruticans 135,135 oak 406-409 black 407 intermediate 407 red 407 root fungus 690, 691, 713, 715, 724, 785 sudden death 408 white 407 wilt 408 Oberea bimaculata 751 Hnearis 170 Ochrocarpus africanus 267 Ocneria dispar 342 ocoro 272 Oecophylla smaragdina 12-13 Oenocarpus bacaba 136 balickii 136 bataua 135-138 distichus 136 mapora 136 Oidiopsis taurica 863 Oidium 13, 248-249,403, 468, 511, 838 caricae 243 ceratoniae 389,390 mangiferae 19 tingitaninum 785 Oiketicos kirbyi 531,535 oil fruit 345-346 nut, wild 371 palm 118-127 palm, American 127-128 Oka europaea 564, 565-574, 568, 569 cultivars 573—574 oleander scale 389, 390 oleaster 338-339 Oleastris europaea 567 europaea ssp. europaea var. europaea 567 europaea ssp. europaea var. sylvestris 567 Oligonychus 19 afrasiaticus 147 coffeae 52 mangiferus 52 persaea 446 pratensis 147 olive 564, 565-574, 568, 569 anthracnose 571 Autumn 338-339 bark beetle 572 black bark beetle 572 Chinese white 204-205 fly 572 fruit fly 572 Indian 345-346 kernal borer 572 knot 571 leaf spot 571 mite 572 moth 572 peacock spot 571 psyllid 572 Russian 338-339 wild 187,564 Omottmnus miniatocrinitus 156 serrirostuis 156 Omphalia 146 Oncideres dejeani 460 Oncobasidium theobromae 887, 890-891 Oncometopia orbora 701,724 Operophtera brumata 640 Opuntiu amyclaea 216 at ropes 216 bensonii 216 crassa 216 ficus-indica 216-221, 219, 220 fuliginosa 216 hyptiacantha 216 inaperta 216 jaliscana 216 joconostle 216 lasciacantha 216 leucotricha 216 lindheimeri 216 lute a 216 megacantha 216 robusta 216 spinulifera 216 streptacantha 216 strict a 216 tomentosa 216 undulata 216 velutina 216 orange barked tampang 490 Hassaku 776 Indian wild 776 Japanese sweet 776 monkey 456 silk-skinned 776 sour 775, 776 sour, scab 785 sweet 773, 776, 778 trifoliate 773, 776 wild 456 yellow 776 orangutans 179 Orbignya barbosiana 92 martiana 92 phalerata 92 speciosa 92 Oregon grape holly 161 organ pipe cacti 223-224 Orinoco nut 366—368, 367 Orthezia insignis 460, 821 Orthodennae 12 Orthosia hibisci 669 Orthostemon obovatus 528 sellowianus 528 Oryctes 147 rhinoceros 87,88, 105, 113, 114, 124 Orygia leucostigma 355, 356 Oryzaephilus mercator 420 surinamensis 390 Otaheite apple 29, 553 cashew 553 gooseberry 369, 373—374 Othreis 579 Otiorhynchus 658 Oxyodes tricolor 813 Oxyopes 12 oyster "nut 311 shell scale 360 944 Index Pachira aquatua 182 184, 1X3 instgnis 182-184 Paikycereus hollianus 217 marginal:* 217 pectin-abongmum 217 pnnglei 217 i/ueretaroensis 224 weber: 217 Pachylnbus edulis 212 s«/ Aw 212 Pachymerus nudetirum 93 Paecilnmyces varinti 275 pain killer 764 palillo 533-534 palm weevil 113, 114 giant 153, 158 Indian 147 red 105, 147 palma de sombrero 105—106 palmyra palm 104, 104-105 Palomena prasma 169-170 Panama berry 346 disease 513, 519 Pandanus 583-585, 584 candelabrum 584 jiuhanettii 583 lerum 583 tectnrms 583 utilis 584 Pandemis cereasana 741 pyrusana 741 nbeana 234 Pamwnycus citri 243, 579 ulmi 633, 669, 685, 691, 701, 716, 724, 740, 741 Pantomorus godmam 446 papaya 237-247, 239 ringspot virus 242, 243, 280, 288, 297 Papilio demoleus 770 para nut 450-452, 451 paradise nuts 453-455 Paramyelois transitella 713, 716 Paratnchodorus 786 Paratnoza arborensis 345 Pana fraganae 658 Parinari brachystachya 259 caillei 259 campestris 259 chape lie ri 258 curatellifolia 258-259, 259 elliotii 259 excelsa 259 gardmeri 258 Ao zh 259 mildbraedi: 259 montana 259 nalaensis 259 riparia 259 salicifnlia 259 whytei 259 Pannarium curutelhjohum 258 Par km ajncanu 396 /#/«» ¦« 395-398 clapperlomana 396 Jilicuides 396 intermedia 396 oliver: 396 Parlalona bluchardii 147 «/tw 572 parrots 314 Purthenolecunmm corn: 25, 234, 702, 725 perstcae 685 prutnosum 25 Passiflora alata 587 antwquiensts 587 banks:: 587 caerulea 587 coccinea 587 586-595,5»* f. flavicarpa 586, 587 flavicarpa 586 incarnata 587 launfolia 587 ligularts 586, 587 mairocarpa 587 maliformis 587 mollissima 587 quadrangularis 587 tomentosa var. mollissima 587 litifolia 587 passionflower blue 587 wild 587 passionfruit 586-595, 5## woodiness virus 592, 593 pataua 135-138 Paullinia cupana 817-820 cupana var. cupana 818 cupana var. sorbilis 818 wtofis 818 jo» 818 pawpaw 62—68, 6"/ penduncle borer 66 peach 717-727 latent mosaic viroid 724 mountain 720 palm 93-101 phony 724, 730 tree borer 713,716 tree short life 724 twig borer 685 wild 720 peanut bud necrosis 874 root-knot 280 pear 733-745, 7J5 African 211 Asian 733-734,742-743 birch-leaf 735 callery 735 decline 739, 740 European 733,742-743 evergreen 735 Korean pea 735 leaf blight 639 leaf blister mite 741 nashi 734 psylla 740, 741 rust, Asian and European 739, 740 rust, Japanese 739 rust mite 741 scab 639 scab, Asian and European 739, 740 slug 621,623,741 willow-leaf 735 pecan 421^25,422, 423 nut casebearer 422,424 scab 424 weevil 422 pedalai 491 Pedistylis galpinii 28 Peireskia aculeata 222 Pellicularia koleroga 266, 639 Penicillaria 26, 370 expansum 26 funculosum 200 jocosatrix 13 Penicillium 397, 400, 575, 612, 804, 824 digitatum 785 expansum 639,739,740 italicum 785 Peniocereus serpentinus 217 Pennisetia marginata 756 Pentaclethra eetveldeana 399 filamentosa 399 macroloba 399 macnphylla 398-400, J99 Pentatoma rufipes 170 pepino 857-858 mosaic virus 880 pepper 859-867 mild tigre virus 864 mottle virus 864 weevil 864 peppers, sweet and hot 855—856 Pereskia aculeata 217, 221-223 guamacho 217 pereskia 222 Pereskiopsis aquosa 217 Persea 446 americana 439-449,441 americana, cultivars 446-448 americana var. americana 440 americana var. drymifolia 440 americana var. guatemalensis 440 gratissima 440 schiedeana 440 persimmon 326-336, JJO black 324 fruit moth 333 Pestalotia 804 funerea 648 macrotricha 403 poonensis 403 / « /» 531, 532, 546 truncata 600 Index 945 Pestalotiopsis engeniae 557 guepinii 168 patmarum 114 versicolor 383 Petrelaea tombugensis 275 Phacidiopycnis piri 739 Phaeophleospora indica 830 Phaeophora acrocomiae 84 Phaeoramularia angolensis 785 Phaeosacchardinula anomala 794 Phakospora cherimoliae 40, 45, 51, 59 jatrophicola 372 tomentosae 256 Phalanta phalanta 409 Phalerafiavescens 648 phalsa 899-900 pheasants 342 Pheidole megacephala 199-200, 201 Phellmus 478 »oMtf 51, 52, 207,478, 480, 488 robustis var. hyppophaes 342 Phenacoccus aceris 633 Phialophora malorum 739, 740 Philaenus spumarius 658 Philephedra 841 tuberculosa 19, 52 Phillyrea 567 philodendron, split leaf 77 Phloetribui scambaeides 572 Phlyctaema vagabunda 627 /%otf elaeagnella 342 Phoenicococcm marletti 147 Phoenix dactylifera 138-151, /40 cultivars 148-150 Pholiota gollani 403 P, OT»tf 579, 853 caricae-papayae 243 Phomopsis 26, 243, 359,478, 579, 794, 813, 826, 895 anonacearum 39,40,45, 51, 58, 59 artocarpina 484 cinerascens 500 durionis 180 eleagni 339 obscurans 659 / sirf« 546 twig blight 355 ffxans 880 viticola 914 phomopsis stem-end rot 785 Phragmidium 747 Phrasterothrips conducens 531 Phyllachora 841 canarii 207 Phyllactinia corylea 377 kakicola 333 «#a//a 168 Phyllanthus acidus 369, 373-374 distichus 373 emblica 369 Phyllocnistris citrella 770 Phyllocoptruta oleivora 786 Phyllogeiton discolor 615 Phyllonorycter blancardella 669 crataegella 633 Phyllophaga 280,345 an«a 359,360 «r««m 841, 844 Phyllosticta 72, 478, 557, 579, 809, 826, 836 »»" 66 n/watffl 785 erwbotryae 648 sapataem sullmgue 37, tamanndtcola 403 ™ 359,360 phylloxera 914,915 rnymatotncnopsis ommvorum /01, /Z4, /53 Phymatotnchum omnivorum 377,424,701, 724 857 peruviana 858 philadelphica 857 Physalospora obtusa 639 physic nut 371 Phytekphas 151-153 Phythium aphanidermatum 243 wauls 180 Phytocoris 25 Phytomonas 125 Phytonemus pallidus 658 Phytophthora 26, 146, 248, 288, 296, 319, 434,478, 480, 484, 488, 685, 690, 713, 715, 767, 779, 853, 880, 887 cactorum 389,390,424,659,669,701, 724,820 «#««" 280, 607, 863, 864, 890 cinnamomi 200, 354, 355,445, 592, 600, 571,784,785 citrophthora 51, 785, 890 571 659 var. r«« 735 432 /83 ^O 890 megasperma 3/1 . * / -1 loi -jo- mcottanae 31,784, 78j inn -r,-, -„, mcotianae var. parasitica 200,392,393 e-i- ommvorum var. arecae 87 palmi-cora 40,45, 51, 59, 105,179, 180, 200, 242,243,471, 557, 571, 784, 785 831 890 ' 51 ,'?2, 785, 873, 880 / 474 ramorum 408 root and crown rot 434 syringae 785 Phytophthus avellanae 169 / yr» 740, 741 phytoplasma 146, 701, 724, 880 false blossom 360 Phytoplasma pyn 739 pickleworm 288,308 Pierce's disease 914 Pieris rapae 230 Piezedorus lituratus 170 pjg 99 179 nut '37I 850 pili nut 208-211, 209 Pilocereus thurberi 223 Wjw flftfl 205 pindo palm 106 pine nut 595-597 pineapple 190-204,792 butt rot 200 fhut mitt 201 guava 326 red fruit mite 201 scale "° pmgan 491 PinSelaP 478 Pink disease 19 51. 180 200 785,813,830 Pink shower tree 3^5 Pinnaspis «¦« 20" temporarm 403 Ptnus bungeana 595 cembroides 595 raViy 595 halipensis 595 koraiensis 595 tnonophylla 595 /.,», i 595-597 quadrifolia 595 sabiniana 595 alicastrum 493 terrabana 493 Piresodendron ucuqui 842 Pingara superba 452 pistachio 20-26 20 21 20-21 pitahava dulce 223 pitanga s34—3j6 pitava 224-223. 22j, 223-226 aSm 22i Plta?° de ma ° 223 Pithecohbtum dulce 401 Pitomba 535' S20"822 A0"««« 390 Planococcus »'" W, 45, 52, 59, 592, 813 ai 914 kraunhtae 333 lilacinus 403,404 pacificus 52 Planotortnx excessana 531 plant hopper 113,114 946 Index plantain 512-522, .577 False Horn .577 French 514, 515, 5/7 horn .577 Plasmopara littcola 014,915 Platiptilia caladaetyla 234 Plutonia esculenta 269—272 Platynola stultana 612, 914 Platypeplus mormopa 557 Pluulw a/finis 813 stall 333 Pleospora herburum 785 Plelhostephiu angwcarpa 189 Pimm glomerata 536 rubra 535 Plocaederus ferrugineus 13 Plndui interpunctella 147, 500 plum African 211,733 allegheny 728, 730 American 696, 728, 730 apricot 696 Assyrian 187 batoka 409 beach 728,730 big-tree 728 bird 615 black 552, 728, 730, 905-906 bush 727 Canada 696, 728 chickasaw 696, 728, 729 curculio 355, 669, 670, 691, 692, 702, 724, 740, 741 damson 552 Davidson's 313-314 dog 615 duhat 552 European 694-705 flatwoods 728 governor's 409-411 greater hog 29 hog 564-565, 696, 728, 729 hortulan 728 Indian 409,617 jambolan 552 Japanese 694-705 Java 552 large sour 564-565 leaf scald 701 line pattern virus 701 Madagascar 409 Malabar 552 Mauritius 409 Mexican 728, 730 mobola 258-259 Natal 71-72 Pacific 728 pockets 701 Polynesian 29 Portuguese 552 pox virus 685, 691, 700, 701, 723, 724 rose 552 sand 696,728,731 sandhill 728 scrub 728,729 seaside 564 shore 728 sierra 728,730-731 small sour 564 spur mite 700 wheat 731 wild 564 wild goose 696, 728, 730 pod frosty, rot 890 rot 311,887 Podosphaera clandestina 621, 677, 690, 701, 724 teucotricha 669, 739, 740 oxycanthue 633, 690 xanthii 288, 296 Pnlaskia chende 217 chichipe 217 Polygonum uvifera 597 Polynesian golden apple 29 Polyphagotarsonemus latus 880 Polyporus gilvus 511 Polystigma occhraceum 713, 715 rubrum 701 pomegranate 610-613, 611 pommelo tiger head 776 Ponurus trifoliata 116 Ponticulothrips diospyrosi 333 popcorn disease 506 tree 376 Popillia japonica 66, 345, 701, 724 porcupines 124 Poria latermarginata 785 ravenalae 90 post-bloom fruit drop 785 postharvest rot 156,508 potato virus Y 864,880 Pourouma cecropiifolia 251-253 multifida 252 Pouteria bifera 837 caimito 832-835, 833 campechiana 835-837, 836 insignis 837 leucophaea 832 lucuma 837 mammosa 828, 839 obovata 837-839, 838 sapota 839-842, #W turbinate 837 ucuqui 842-843 viridis 833, 843-844 powderpufflillypilly 560 Praecitrullus 279 Prastnoxena 472 Prathigada tamarindi 403 Pratylenchus 519, 520, 571, 572, 659, 713, 715 brachyurus 200, 786 coffeae 786 penetrans 701,724,864 minus 434, 435-436, 501, 685, 701, 724, 786 see also nematode Prays oleae 572 pre-harvest fruit rot 146 prickly pear cactus 216 privet 567 Profenusa canadensts 633 Promecotheca 113, 114 Prospaltella 525 Protaetia brevitarsis 557 Protopulvinasia 73 provision tree 182 prune 694,696 Indian 409 Prunus africana 733 alkghaniensis 728, 730 amencana 694, 696, 728, 730 amygdalus 705, 720 andersomi 731 angustifolia 696, 728, 729 arabica 706 argentea 706 armeniaca 678-687 armeniaca, cultivars 686—687 avium 687-694, 689, 732 avium, cultivars 692 besseyi 696,728,731 brigantina 680 bucharica 705, 706 canescens 688 capuli 732-733 cerasifera 694,695,696,731 cerasus 687-694, 689, 732 cerasus, cultivars 693 communis 705, 706 consociiflora 697 dasycarpa 680 davidiana 719,720 dehiscens 706,709 domestica 694-705 domestica, cultivars 702-703 domestica ssp. insititia 695, 696 dulas 705, 705-717, 710, 711 dulcis, cultivars 716-717 dwarf virus 685,691,701,715,724 fenzliania 705,706 ferganensis 719, 720 frutuosa 687-694, 689, 732 geniculata 728, 729 glandulosa 728, 731-732 glauca 706 gondouini 688 gymnodonta 697 havardii 728 hortulana 696,728,730 humilis 728, 731-732 insititia 697 japonica 728,731-732 kansuensis 720 korschinskii 706 kotschyi 706 kuramica 705, 706 ledebouriana 706 mahaleb 688 Index 947 mandshurica 680 marasca 688 mantima 696,728,730 mexicana 728, 730 microcarpa 694 minor spp. 727-733 w» a 719,720 mongolica 706, 709 mume 680 munsoniana 696, 728, 730 »«»« 706 necrotic ringspot ilarvirus 168, 685, 691, 700,701,723,724 mgra 696,728,730 orientalis 706 pedunculata 706,709 persica 1X1—121 persica, cultivars 725-727 persica var. nucipersica 720 petunnikowi 706 pseudocerasus 732 pumila 731 salicina 694—705 salicina, cultivars 703-704 scoparia 706 serotina ssp. capuli 132—133 siberica 680 «mow» 694, 696, 697 spartioides 706 s/wn wa 694, 696, 697, 728, 730, 731 spinosissima 706 stem pitting 685 subcordata 728,730-731 tangutica 706,709 texana 728, 731 thibetica 697 tomentosa 728,732 m/fora 694 turcomanica 706 umbellata 728,729-730 ussuriensis 697 iwte 705, 706 zabulica 706 Pseudaulacaspis pentagona 685, 702,725 Pseudocercospora 58, 59, 557 artocarpi 486 ceratonia 389,390 cladosporoides 571 fruit spot 59 macadamiae sp. nw 607 Pseudococcus 180,891 brevipes 70 calceolaria? 52 chiponensis 52 lilacinus 52 longispinus 532 maritimus 52, 740, 741 obscurus 740 solomonensis 207 virgatis 52 Pseudocydonia sinensis 625 Pseudolocaspis pentagona 841 Pseudomonas 6 avellanae 168 corrugata 873 eriabotryae 648 mors-prunorum 701,724 savastanoi 571 solanacearum 40,45, 51, 52, 58, 59, 519, 520, 863 jt)to»#w 168,288,342,713,784 syringae morsprunorum 690 syringae pv. myringae 525 syringae pv. syringae 685, 690, 691, 701, 724, 739, 740 syringae pv. tomato 873 syringae syringae 690 viburni 8 viridiflava 685 Pseudoperonospora cubensis 288, 296 Pseudophilus testaeeus 147 Pseudotkeraptus wayii 114 PnaVunt tff«fa 540 acre 540 angulatum 539-540 araca 542 cattleianum 540-541 cattleianum var. littorale 542 chinense 540 cujavillus 542 dubium 536 friedrichsthalianum 542 guajava 528, 541-549, 542 guajava, cultivars 547-548 guineense 542 littorale var. littorale 540, 542 littorale var. longipes 540 lucidum 540 mo//e 542 rhulare 533 sinense 540 psorosis virus 785, 786 hippophaes 342 magnicauda 345 psyllid 344, 500 citrus 784 leaf-sucking 180 Pterocarya stenoptera 428 Pterochoroides persicae 685 Pteroma pendula 124 ftmtfw 798,805,813 Pubjemama vesiclora 180 caricis-shepherdiae 344 coronata 344 moringae 511 pulasan 816-817 Pulvinaria innumerabilis 633 pummelo 773, 776, 775 pumpkin 292-299 fluted 310-312 fluted, mosaic virus 311 Pumca granatum 610-613,6// purging cassia 385 nut 371-373, J72 purple blotch 40,51,59 guava 540-541 purui grande 761-762 Pycnopus cafer 798, 805, 813 Pygeum 733 Pyrenochaeta 794 berberidis 342 lycopersici 873 alnifolia 620 amygdaliformis 734, 735 armeniacifolia 734 betulifolia 733, 734, 735 X bretschneideri 733, 734, 735 calleryana 733, 734, 735 caucasica 734 communis 733, 7J5, 744 communis var. caucasica 735 communis var. pyraster 735 cossonii 734, 735 cultivars 742-744 eleagrifolia 734, 735 yaanW 733, 734, 735 kawakamii 733, 734, 735 koehnei 733, 734 mate 662 nivalis 734, 735 / asA»a 733,734,744 pynfolia 733, 734 regelii 734 salicifolia 734, 735 spp. 733-745, 7J5 synkiangensis 733-734 synaca 734, 735 ussuriensis 733, 735, 744 xerophila 733, 734, 735 Pj-rtiMw 72,179, 242, 248, 280, 288, 319, 478, 785, 836, 853, 863, 880 palmivorum 105 splendens 841 ultimum 243 Quadraspidiotus ostraeiformis 702 permciosus 633, 669, 685, 702,725, 740 / in 702 avellana 599 heteropkylla 599 Quararibea cordata 184—186 queen palm 159 sago 315 Queensland jelly plant 466 nut 601 £W« 406-409 agujfta 408 arm 407 chrysolepsis 408 erethrobalanus 407 yS/rate 408 /«• 408 W/o^?ii 408 leucobalanus 407 lobatae 407 parvula 408 protobalanus 407 408 948 Index quince 634 642, ( .it Kengal 76S blotch 639 Chinese 625 deformation 640 Indian 768 Japanese 624-628 Japanese, dwarf 625 rust 632 sooty ringspot 640 stunt 640 Tahitian 29 Tibetan 625 yellow blotch 640 rabbit 99,670,864 Radermachia Integra 476 Radophiilus similis 404, 519, 520, 786 Raktoma sohmucearum 557, 873, 881 rambutan 809-816,HI I Ramulana lomcerae 234 raspberry black 751-757 black necrosis 756 bushy dwarf virus 751,756 crown borer 756 leaf mottle virus 756 leaf spot virus 756 mosaic disease complex 756 purple 753 red 751-757 ringspot virus 659 Rastrococcus 472 invade ns 19 spirwsus 19 rat see Rattus Rathbunia gummosa 223 queretaroensis 224 stellata 225 thurben 223 treleasei 223 rattan 106-107 Rattus 99, 113, 124,156, 179, 266, 390, 903 argentiventer 124 diardii 124 tiomanicus 124 Ravenelia emblicae 370 Recilia mica 125 red bopple nut 600 leatblotch 701 milkwood 832 plum maggot 700, 702 stele 658,659 stinkwood 733 resinosis 34 Retracus 99 Rhabdopterus piapes 359, 360 Rhagoletis 345 alternata 141 batata 342 cerasis 691 nnguldta 691 compkta 434,435 fausta 69! imhj/erens 691 mendax 355, 356 pomonella 633, 669 Rhaphigaster nebulusa 170 Rheedui achachami 272 acuminatu 272 brasiliensis 272 gardnenana 272 latenfiiHa Ill-Hi macniphylla 270, 272 madrunn 272 rogaguensis 272 spruceana 111 Rhmocherm 393 Rhipiphorothnps cruentatus 557 Rhizuspidwtus deurnessi 360 Rhizoctoma 243, 248, 319, 863 Wan/ 72, 180, 288, 397, 535, 853, 880 Rhizomorpha subcorticalis 785 Rhizopus 288, 478, 480, 488, 557 urtocarpi 484 rot 45 stolonifer 45, 243, 311, 400, 546, 701, 724, 785, 824 rhizosis/rapid decline 146 Rhodomyrtus parviflnra 550 tomentosa 550 tnmentma var. parviflora 550 tomentosa var. tomentosa 550 Rhopalnconidium asiminae 66 Rhopodota naevana 359, 360 Rhynchites heros 648 Rhynchophorus cruentatus 158 ferrugineus 105, 147, 275 palmarum 113,114,134, 153 Rhyparida 813 discopunctulata 468 Rhytidhysteron rufulum 785 Richardella lacuma 837 salicifolia 835 Ricinodendron heudelotii 374-376 viticoides 374-376 amerkanus 371 yara 371 Rigidoporus lignosus 180 rind bacterial necrosis 280 rindworm 280 ring disease red 113,114 ringspot virus 124, 314, 715,785 tobacco 280, 355, 356, 914 Ritterocereus queretaroensis 224 robins 234 rodents 368, 389, 390, 501, 670 Rollinia deliciosa 69 mat-oj-a 68-70,69 orthopetala 69 pukhrinervis 69 sieberi 69 root aphid 658 black rot 785 dieback 535 hairy, bacterial 639 lesion 200 rot 72, 75, 78, 168, 200, 372, 390, 445, 471, 478, 480, 484, 488, 511, 607, 701, 713, 724, 755, 836, 841, 863, 873 Armillanu 45, 51, 59 black 659 brown 51 clitocybe 701 red 820 rotting fungus 319 and stem rot 471 weevils 658 white rot 785 and wood rot 403 worms 658 rootlet rot 785 Rosa dumalis 745 majalis 745 pendulina 745 rubiginosa 745 rugosa 745 spp. 745-748 villosa ssp. pomifera 745 villosa ssp. villosa 745 rose see Rosa rose bloom 355,359,360 rose nut Australian 600 rosehip fly 747 roselle 466 Rosellinia 478,785 necatnx 168, 500, 647, 648 rosette virus 701,724,751 rot American brown 690 bitter 390, 639, 914 black 359,360,639,785,914 brown 639, 677,701, 713, 723, 724, 739 bull's eye 639 European brown 690 fungi 105 inflorescence 146 leather 658, 659 macrophoma 914 soft 78, 243 sour 785 wet 75 Rotylenchulus reniformis 200, 243 unisexus 200 see also nematode rowan tree 757-759 rowanberry 622 sweet 758 rubber vine 75-76 ruberry 559 rubus stunt virus 751 vellow net virus 756 Index 949 Rubus allegheniensis 749 argutus 749 armeniacus 749 cultivars 751, 756-757 frondosus 749 glaucus 749 idaeus 752 idaeus strigosus 753 idaeus vulgatus 753 laciniatus 749 neglectus 753 occidentalis 753 procerus 749 spp. 748-751, 75(9, 751-757 strigosus 753 ursinus 749 rugged oil fruit 345-346 rukum 409 rumberry 536 rust 40, 45, 59, 256, 511, 538, 618, 639, 677, 701,713,724,747 orange 751 red 471 white 230 Ryna barbirostris 84 saba 76-77 nut 182 Saba comorensis 75—76 florida 1b senegalensis 76-77 senegalensis var. glabrifolia 76 Sabal serrulata 157 sabana mango 459-461 safou 211-213 Sagalassa valida 124 sago palm 315 Sahlbergella singularis 891 «#w 40,45, 59, 838 oleae 403, 404, 572,702, 725 Salacca edulis 153-157,754 zalacca 153-157 zalacca, cultivars 156 Salacia chinensis 417-418 grandiflora 417 korthalsiana 417 /afj/o/w 417 macrophytta 417 oblongifolia 417 orafa 417 prinoides 417 veminea 417 verrucosa 417 Salagena 804 salak 153-157,754 palm 154 salamander tree 363 salvadora 791-792 Salvadora indica 791 791-792 791-792 samarang rose apple 553 Sambucus canadensis 236-237 «i^ra 236-237 sampot 491 sandalwood, false 564 Sandoricum indicum 473 koetjape 469, 472^75, 476 nervosum ATS sansapote 256-258 santol 472-475, 476 sapbeetles 658 Saperda Candida 633 Saptndus saponana 800 Sapinus edulis 821 esculentus 821 Sapium sebiferum 376-378 sapodilia 828 adiantifolia 413 .7oa 413 salt bush 791 arAras 828 zapotilla 828 sapote black 324-326, 325 green 833, 843-844 mamey 839-842,540 SouthAmerican 184-186 white 770-772, 777 woolly-leaved white 770 yellow 835 sapotillo 832 Sarritor attenuates 180 saskatoon 619-622 -juniper rust 621 bud moth 621 sawfly 621 satsuma dwarf virus 786 sausage tree 772, 173 saw palmetto 157-158 sawfly European pear 740, 741 pear 633 scab 156, 633, 701, 724, 759, 772, 784, 785 Anthracnose 592 scale 40,45, 52, 59, 72, 78, 114, 220, 254, 365, 403, 435, 464, 472,484, 506, 511, 525, 535, 546, 579, 584, 713, 841 armoured 531 barnacle 592 black 146,572,702,725 brown 234 Californian red 592 citricola 612 cottony maple 633 cranberry 360 cycad 319 dearness 360 European fruit lecanium 702,725 frosted 25 greedy 531, 612 green 147, 766 hemispherical 838 latania 647 northern pear 700, 702 oleander 389, 390 oriental 243 oystershelt 700, 702 palm 243 red 324 red date 147 red wax 557 San Jose 633, 669, 685, 702, 725, 740, 741 soft 403 terrapin 633 wax, horned 557 white 147 white peach 702, 725 willow 234 Scapteriscus acletus 280 vicinus 280 Scheelea butyracea 91 Schinus limonia 789 schisandra 848-849 Schisandra chinensis 848-849 Schistocera americana gregaria 147 Schizothyrium pomi 785 Scirtothrips auranth 786 citri 612 dorsalis 52, 333, 403, 404 perseae 446 Sclerocarya birrea 26-29, 28 birrea ssp. birrea 27 birrea ssp. caffra 27 birrea ssp. multifolata 27 Scleroracus vaccinii 360 Sderotmia 6, 288, 296 sclerotiorum 26, 288, 713, 785, 880 Sclent mm rolfsit 75, 180, 280, 767, 881 scolvte 713 Scolytus amygdali 713, 716 rugulosus 701, 724 Scopella echimulata 828 scorch 354 black 146 screw pines 583-585, 584 scurf 809 Scutia discolor 615 Scutigerella imrnaculata 658 sea buckthorn 339-343 fly 342 moth 342 sea grape 597-599, 598 seaberry 339 Sechium edule 307-308, 308 seed rot 484 seedcorn maggot 280 seedling blight 474 Seimatostonum lickenicnla 713 Selemcereus grandiflorus 215 setaceus 215 spmuhsus 215 950 Index Selennthrips rubrocinclus 275, 446, 547, 592, 813,891 Seme car pus anacardmm 29 atra 29 austrahensis 29 cassuvium 29 latifolia 29 longijolius 29 Semiaphis lonicerae 234 Sepergillis 146 Septorta 591,830 albopunctata 355 artocarpi 484 riVn 785 passijiorae 592 paullmae 820 ruA; 750 shepherdiae 344 re pens 157—158 serrulala 157 serrano golden mosaic virus 864 sen ice tree 757-759 serviceberry 619, 620 western 620 Setora mtens 124 Setothosea 124 shadbush, western 620 sharka virus 685,701,724 shea 845-848 Sheep Pen Hill disease 356 Shepherdia argentea 343—345 shoestring root rot 785 shoot blight 8,724 dieback 360, 535 shothole fungus 685, 701, 713, 715, 724 shuck disorder 424 Sicana ndonjira 308-310, 310 side rot 739,740 Sideroxylon capiri 844-845 sapota 839 tempisque 845 silkworms 400 silver leaf 701, 724 silverberry 338-339 American 338-339 Japanese 338—339 many-flowered 338-339 Simmondsia chinensis 849—855 cultivars 853-854 sinaloa tomato leaf curl virus 864 Singapore holly 462 singhara nut 901 Sirococcus davigignenti-juglandacearum 434, 435 Sttophilus 400 granaries 390 Skierka canani 207 skunks 864 slipper gourd 299 sloe 6%, 728,730,731 slow- decline 786 slugs 230 slugworm 640 small leaf pilly 559 smut 500 snails 230,903 snake fruit 153 palm 154 Sudada decidua 227 soft lumbang tree 363 Solarium aethwpuum 857, 877 betticeum 857 caripense 858 cumingii 877 felinum 858 'jerux 858 gilo 877 hirtum 858 incanum 857, 877 integnjblium 877 kur'zii 878 lycopersicum 855, 867-876, 870 lycopersuum, cultivars 874—875 lycopersicum var. cerasiforme 855 macrocarpum 857, 877 melongena 857, 876-883, 878 melongena, cultivars 881—882 muricatum 855 ovigerum 877 pectmatum 858 pimpinellifolium 855 quitoense 858 repandum 858 samtwonsgsei 878 sessiliflorum 858 spp. 857-859 tabanoense 858 vestissimum 858 zuccagnianum 877 Solenopsis 201 sooty baobab disorder 175 blotch 784,785 mould 365, 383, 471, 531, 532, 557, 571, 784, 785, 813, 864 Sophoma rufofascia 546 Sorbus 622 aucuparia 757-759 aucupana var. edulis 758 aucuparia var. moravica 758 domestica 757-759 spp. 757-759 Soreindeia deliciosa 212 sorrel 466-468, ^67 Guinea 466 Indian 466 Jamaica 466 red 466 souari 249-251 sour jujube 617 sour pitaya 223 sour plum 313-314 sour-sour 466 soursop 42^16, 43 wild 46-48 Spanish joint fir 414 pitahaya 223 Sparganothis fruit worm 360 sulfureana 360 speck, bacterial 873 Spectrobales ceratomae 713 Sphaceloma 403 coryh 168 fawcetti 785 fawcetti var. scabiosa 785 mnrindae 511 perseae 445 / « /» 531 spondiadis 34 Sphaerodothts coimbatorica 107 Sphaeropsis cinnabarina 474 pyrtputrescens sp. nov. 739 tumefaciens 785 Sphaerotheca castagnei 344 /«/#/««« 280, 288, 296, 880 humilis 344 macularis 8, 659 / «»««« 701,724,747 sf^ a/so mildew spider 12 false 546 spider mite 72,124, 297, 408, 546, 658, 864 carmine 242, 243, 874 McDaniel 621 Pacific 716 red 40, 45, 52, 59, 379, 592, 874 two-spotted 280,691,692,716 spiral 200 Spiroplasma citri 784 spittlebug 658 Splilocaea oleagina 571 Spodoptera exempta 400 exigua 280,874 littoralis 874 Spondias cy there a 29-31, 31 dulcts 30, 35 mombin 31-34 purpurea 34-36 testudinis 32 spot Alternata 591,592 bacterial 685, 700, 701, 723, 724, 784, 873 black 19, 31,243, 333, 359, 360, 639, 739, 740, 747, 863 brown 591, 592, 593, 739, 740, 784, 785, 900 downy 424 red 659 spreading decline 786 squash 292-299 bug 280, 308 leaf curl mosaic virus 288,297 mosaic virus 280, 288 silverleaf 297 vine borer 297 squirrel 113, 156 Fisher ground 501 St Domingo apricot 267 Index 951 St John's bread 388 St Thomas bean 475—476 Staphytopius megdaknsis 256, 355 starfruit 576 Stathmopoda masinissa 333 Steirastoma breve 468 depressum 183 Stelidota germinata 658 stem bleeding 114 blight 354 borer 598 canker 71, 403 end collapse 531 end rot 243, 445, 446, 478, 784, 785, 826 galls 794 pitting virus 701,724 rot 88, 288, 403 rot, basal 113,114,124 Stemphylium botryosum 873 floridanum 873 herbarum 785 lycopersici 243 solani 873 vesicarium 739, 740 Stenella citri-grisea 785 Steneotarsonemus ananas 201 Stenocalyx michelii 535 Stenocereus 224 griseus 223 gummosus 223 pruinosus 225 queretaroensis 224—225,225 stellatus 225-226 MarfeW 223 treleasei 223 Sterculia mtida 883-884 Stereum nitidulum 403 Sternochetus mangiferae 19 Stetsonia coryne 217 Stibella cinnabarina 471 Stigmina 342 carpophila 701,713,715,724 hyppophaes 342 tamarindi 403 Stilago bunius 364 Stillingia sebifera ill stink bug 702, 725, 813 consperse 741 flat green 25 fruit-piercing 333 green 230,633,702,725 green,southern 464 litchi 804,805 red shouldered 25 Say's 25 southern 40, 45, 59 southern green 608 Uhler's 25 see oho bug stinking toe 385-387, 386, 392-393 stip 863 Stiphra robusta 34 stolbur 864 Stomatochroon sp. 557 stony fruit 403 stony pit virus 739 strawberry 651-661, 652, 653 banding caulimovirus 659 crinkle virus 659 guava 540-541 latent C virus 659 latent ringspot virus 659 mild yellow edge virus 659 mottle virus 659 pallidosis 659 tree 348-349 Strychnos cocculoides 456-457 goetzi 456 guianensis 456 ignatii 456 innocua 456 pungens 456 schumanmana 456 spmosa 456 suberifera 456 stunt 701, 724 Sudan teak 186 sugar palm 81-$$, 88 summer rot 390 sunblotch 445 sunburn 280 sunscald 863 surface rot 500 suyate 105-106 sweet briar 745 sweet cup 587 sweet Mary 221 sweet orange scab 785 sweetsop 43, 48-53, 54 Swiss-cheese-plant 77 Syagrus 158-159 botryophora 159 cardenasii 159 comosa 159 coronata 159 ftexuosa 159 inajai 159 oleracea 159 romanzoffianum 159 schizophylla 159 smith» 159 Sylepta derogata 311 symphylids 201 Synanthedon bibionipennis 658 exitiosa 701,724 pictipes 701,724 Syringa 567 Syzygium aqueum 551, 552 australe 554, 558 bungadinnia 554 calubcob 554, 558 cauliflora 554 dusiifolium 559 commercially important species 551-558 cordatilimbum 554, 559 cordatum 559 corynocarpum 559 crassipes 554, 559 cumini 551, 552, 555 curranii 554, 559 dombeyi 554 eucalyptoides 559 eucalyptoides ssp. bleeseri 554 eucalyptoides ssp. eucalyptoides 554 /orte 554 guineense 559 jambos 551, 552, 555 kuranda 554, 559 leuhmanmi 554, 559 malaccensis 550, 551, 553, 555 other edible species 558-561 owariense 559 paniculatum 554, 559-560 polycephaloides 554, 560 polycephalum 554, 560 pycnanthum 554, 560 riVAiY 560 samarangense 551,553,555 simile 554, 560 suborbiculare 554, 560 tierneyanum 554, 560 uniflora 554 wilsonii 554, 560 xanthophyllum 554, 560 Tacsonia mollissima 587 Taeniotkrips meridionalis 702, 725 tagua 151-153 Tahitian apple 29 Talisia esculenta 820-822 olivaeformis 820-822, «27 tallow nut 564 tree 226-227 wood 564 Talponia plummeriana 66 tamarillo 857 tamarind 400-405,402 Australian 401 horse 401 Manila 401 plum 391 Spanish 401 sweet 401 velvet J9/, 391-392, 401 weevil 404 Tamarindus mdica 400-405, -/02 occidentalis 401 officinahs 401 tampang 491 tangelo 776 tangor 776 Taphrinu deformans 724 prum 701 Tapinanthus dodonafolius 397 glabiferous 397 952 Index lapinra guianensis 36- 37 nnryantha 37 lar tret 29 target cluster 280 tarnished plant bugs 658 'lelfairia nicidenlalis 31(^-312 pedata 311 Tenaphalaru malayensis 180 tendu 336—337 defoliator moth ?i}i)i gall fly m Terminatia 697 catappu 273-276, 274 latifolia 274 mauritianu 274 moluccana 274 prncera 274 termite 34, 124, 147, 211, 365, 404, 472 arboreal 841 dry-wood 269 West Indian 274 wet-wood 269, 393 Tessartoma papillitsa 804, 805 Ictracarpidium conophorum 378—379, 379 Tetranychus 124, 297, 658, 864, 880 bimaculalus 841 cinnabarinus 242, 243, 592, 873, 874 fimaculatus 249 mcdameli 621 nencalednmcus 379 pacifuus 716 urticae 280, 633, 669, 691, 701, 716, 724, 740,741,874 Tetrastigma harmandii 906 Inhere 906 nitens 906 Texas citrus mite 786 peachbrush 728, 731 pepper virus 864 Thanatephorus cucumeris 785 The da 201 brusilwdes 201 ortygnus 40, 45, 59 Theobroma cacao 884-892,*% cacao ssp. cacao 885 cacao ssp. sphaerocarpum 885 grandiflorum 892-897, W Theogonis stigma 75 Thielaviopsis 156 basuol 785 paradoxa 87, 114, 146 Thielndoxa sorbilis 761 stipularis 761 verticillata 761 Thomomys 501 thread blight 266, 639, 785 three-leaf water vine 906 7An j 13, 19, 52, 72, 275, 333, 403, 404, 531, 541, 546, 579, 792, 864, 874, 891 avocado 446 citrus 612 flower 557, 633, 658, 702, 725 grape 557 greenhouse 446, 532, 766 htitptiiiensis 557 melon 280 orange 786 palma 280, 880 parvispinus 243 pine-tree 446 red-banded 446, 547, 592 tabaci 201,280,880 wax-apple 557 Western flower 702, 725 thrush 342 Thyania 702, 725 pallulovmns 25 1 imocratica albella 531 tinangaya 113 tobacco etch virus 864 leaf curl virus 874 mosaic virus 864, 874, 880 ringspot virus 280, 355, 356, 914 streak virus 659, 751 tomatillo 857 tomato 855, 867-876, 870 black ring virus 659, 715 bug bud organism 243 cherry 855, 867, 869 chlorotic spot virus 874 crinkle virus 864 currant 855, 869 green-fruited 869 leaf curl virus 874 mosaic virus 874 mottle virus 874 pith necrosis 873 ring spot virus 237, 355, 356, 659, 685, 691,701,715,724,751,756,914 spotted wilt virus 864, 874, 880 tree 857 yellow leaf curl virus 873,874 tooth brush tree 791 Toredo 393 Tortricidae 600 toung peinnai 490 Toxoptera aurantu 403, 786 citncida 785, 786 Toxotrypana curvuaula 243 Trachysphaera fructigena 520 Traialeurodes packardt 658 Transvaal red milkwood 831-832 Tranzschelta discolor f. sp. persica 701, 724 pruni-spinosa 713 Trapa bicornis 902 bispinosa 902 nalans 901-904, 903 natans van bispinosa 901 natans \3.v. natans 901 quadncornis 902 quadrisptnosa 902 travelure 713,715 Treculia ajfona 508 africana 507-509, 508 africana var. africana 508 ajneana var. englenana 508 africana var. inversa 508 africana var. mollis 508 africana var. nitida 508 dewevrei 508 erinacea 508 tree hopper 579 fruit-sucking 180 Triadica sebifera Yll Trialeurodes vaporariorum 280, 874, 880 Tribolium castaneum 452 Trichoderma viride 785 Trichoglossus haematodus 813 Trichoplusia ni 280 Trichosanthes cucumerina 312-313 dioica 312-313 Trigona spinipes 75 Trioza erytreae 786 obsoleta 333 trunk canker 607 and root rot 403 tung oil tree 363 tunillo 223 twig blight 168, 354, 359, 360, 639, 715, 785 brown rot 685 canker 168 dieback 71 two leaf 414 Tylenchorhynchus 786 Tylenchulus semipenetrans 786 Tyloderma fragariae 658 Uapaca albida 381 banguelensis 381 goetzei 381 greenwayi 381 homblei 381 kirkiana 379-384 ubaia 534-536 ucuqui 842-843 ugni 561 Ugm molinae 561 Ulotingis nitor 531 Umbellularia californica 440 Unaspis articolor 403 Uncinula necator 914,915 upside-down tree 174-176 Uredo artocarpi 478 sapotae 830-831 Lrophorus humeralis 147 Ustulina deusta 785 uvacamarona 349-350 Vaccinium 350-363 angustifolium 350-358 Index 953 angustifolium, cultivars 357-358 arctostaphylos 350 corymbosum 350 floribundum 350 macrocarpon 350, 358-361 macrocarpon, cultivars 360-361 membranaceum 350 myrtilloides 350-351 myrtillus 350 ovatum 350 oxycoccus 350 stamineum 350 uliginoseum 350 vitis-idaea 350, 361-363 vitis-idaea, cultivars 362 Vahea senegalensis 76 Valentinia 408 ceratosperma 739, 740 wa/i 739, 740 acutiloba 767 «/a/is 767 infausta 767 lasioclados Idl madagascariensis 401, 767-768 rupicola 767 tomentosa Idl venosa 767 varnish nut 363 Vasates 342 Vasconcella candamarcensis 248 erythrocarpa 248 goudotiana 248 monoica 248 pentagona 247-249 quercifolia 248 vascular collapse 659 vascular streak dieback 887, 890-891 vegetable brain 792 pear 307 tallow 376 vein spot 424 carpophila 713, 715 inaequalis 633, 669, 759 nashicola 739,740 /rtnna 639, 739, 740 Verachola dendorix hire 612 Vertictllmm 230, 339,658, 659 alboatrum 389, 390, 445, 756, 873 JaMae 26, 342, 445, 571, 639, 685, 756, 863,864, 873,880, 891 dieback 794 theobromae 520 amencanum 7—8 eaVf 7-8 opulus 7—8 tnlobum 7-8 Vitacea poiistiformis 914 campechiana 835 mammosa 839 paradoxa 845-848 paradoxa ssp. nilotica 846 paradoxa ssp. paradoxa 846 Fiter cienkomskii 905-906 awca/a 905-906 aWana 905-906 Fz'to aestivalis 907 amurensis 907 berlandieri 907 californica 907 cinerea 907 coignetiae 907 cordifolia 907 cultivars 917-919 aarz'aV; 907 flexuosa 907 907 907 monticola 907 munsoniana 907 mustangensis 907 nesbittiana 907 palmata 907 piasezkit 907 popenoei 907 riparia 907 rotundifolia 907 rupestris 907 shuttleworthii 907 spp. 906-920, 90«, 909, 9/0, 9/J thunbergii 907 treleasei 907 vinifera 907 walnut 425^37, V29 African 378, 563-564 anthracnose 433 Arizona black 427 blight 433, 434 bunch disease 435 Chinese 428 crown disease 435 eastern black 425, 427,428 English 425,426-427 husk fly 434, 435 Indian 363 iron 426 Japanese 427 Manchurian 427-428 northern California black 425, 427, 428 Persian 425, 426-427 southern California black 427 Texas black 427 West Indies black 427 wasp 40 bephrata 40,45, 59 cynipid 408 kernel 685 soursop 40, 45 water apple 553 berry 559 caltrop 901 chestnut 901-904, 903 chestnut, European 901 myrtle 559 pear 559 watermelon 278-282, 279 mosaic virus 277, 288, 297, 306 mosaic virus-2 280 watery aril 179 wax apple 553, 555 anthracnose 557 shoot dieback 557 thrips 557 wax jambu 553 waxberry 522-526 weevil l"3, 134, 156, 169, 230, 387, 393, 511 acorn 408 black root 359,360 black vine 230 bruchid 106 bud 484 stem-boring 84 West Indian ben 509 gherkin 282-292 white apple 559 beech 601 berry 342 bush apple 559 disease 471 grub 201,280,360 grubs 658 heart rot 344 mabouya 492-493 root disease 180 spot 45, 739 tip dieback 146 wax berry 376 whitefly 70, 72, 297, 404, 658, 766, 838, 864, 880 citrus 821 greenhouse 280, 874 silverleaf 280, 297 spiraling 546 sweet potato 874 whitenose 146 whitethorn 629 wild chataigne 182 Wihonomyces carpophilus 685, 701, 724 wilt 66,75,311,342,557,639 bacterial 40, 45, 51, 59, 863, 881 sudden 124 vascular 124 see a/so Fusarium wind 146 windowleaf 77 wingnuts 428 wireworms 280 witches' broom 618, 792, 798, 890, 895 jujube complex 617 wood-boring insects 107 wood ground nut tree 374 wood-rotting fungi 915 woodiness virus 592 Xanthomonas ampelimi 914 arbnrtttila pv. atrylina 168 954 Index Xanthomonas—continued arboricola pv. pruni 701, 724 axonopodis pv. citri 784 campestris pv. citrumelo 784 campestris pv. corylina 168 campestris pv.junglandis 433, 434 campestris pv. mangiferaeindicae 19 campestris pv. /iram 685, 701, 724 campestris pv. vestcatoria 863, 873 fraganae 659 vasculorum 87 amertcana 564-565 americana van ca/Tra 564 americuna var. microphylla 564 americana var. oxyprener 564 americana var. sphaerica 564 americana var. tomentosa 564 ca//ra 564-565 ftfj^ra var. natalensis 564 launna 564 rogersii 564 Xiphinema 501, 659, 713, 715, 786, 914 amencanum 685,701,724,756 bakeri 756 n'rroi 685 Xyleborus 891 iw/iar 170,685 ferrugineus 130 formcatus 804 Xylellafastidiosa 701, 724, 730, 784, 914 Xyloctonus scolytoides 847 Xylosandrus 891 compactus 446,895,896 yellow bud mosaic virus 701, 715, 724 yellow crinkle 243 yellow gennip 820 yellows 724 yuzu 776 obliqua 921 paucijuga 314—319 re ?z/»Y 921 zebra 383 coffeae 557 /g/ri«fl 390, 572, 741 Zignoella garcineae 266 Zizyphus jujuba 615-617, 618 mauritiana 616, 617-619 nummularia 618 oenoplia 618 rugosa 618 sativa 618 Zonocerus variegates 400 Zosterops palpebrosus 798,805,813 zucchini mosaic virus 280, 297 yellow mosaic virus 288 chigua 921 180 Zygophiala jamaicensis 785
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id	DE-604.BV022940338
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index_date	2024-07-02T18:57:54Z
indexdate	2024-07-09T21:08:08Z
institution	BVB
isbn	9780851996387
language	English
oai_aleph_id	oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-016145012
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publisher	Cabi Publishing
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spelling	The encyclopedia of fruit & nuts ed. by Jules Janick ... Fruit & nuts Fruit and nuts Wallingford Cabi Publishing 2008 XVIII, 954 S. zahlr. Ill. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Tropical fruit Varieties Encyclopedias Tropical nuts Varieties Encyclopedias Nuss (DE-588)4042827-8 gnd rswk-swf Obst (DE-588)4043047-9 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4066724-8 Wörterbuch gnd-content Nuss (DE-588)4042827-8 s Obst (DE-588)4043047-9 s DE-188 Janick, Jules 1931- Sonstige (DE-588)133960919 oth HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=016145012&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis
spellingShingle	The encyclopedia of fruit & nuts Tropical fruit Varieties Encyclopedias Tropical nuts Varieties Encyclopedias Nuss (DE-588)4042827-8 gnd Obst (DE-588)4043047-9 gnd
subject_GND	(DE-588)4042827-8 (DE-588)4043047-9 (DE-588)4066724-8
title	The encyclopedia of fruit & nuts
title_alt	Fruit & nuts Fruit and nuts
title_auth	The encyclopedia of fruit & nuts
title_exact_search	The encyclopedia of fruit & nuts
title_exact_search_txtP	The encyclopedia of fruit & nuts
title_full	The encyclopedia of fruit & nuts ed. by Jules Janick ...
title_fullStr	The encyclopedia of fruit & nuts ed. by Jules Janick ...
title_full_unstemmed	The encyclopedia of fruit & nuts ed. by Jules Janick ...
title_short	The encyclopedia of fruit & nuts
title_sort	the encyclopedia of fruit nuts
topic	Tropical fruit Varieties Encyclopedias Tropical nuts Varieties Encyclopedias Nuss (DE-588)4042827-8 gnd Obst (DE-588)4043047-9 gnd
topic_facet	Tropical fruit Varieties Encyclopedias Tropical nuts Varieties Encyclopedias Nuss Obst Wörterbuch
url	http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=016145012&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA
work_keys_str_mv	AT janickjules theencyclopediaoffruitnuts AT janickjules fruitnuts AT janickjules fruitandnuts

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