Techniques in clinical neurophysiology: a practical manual
Gespeichert in:
Format: | Buch |
---|---|
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Edinburgh [u.a.]
Elsevier
2005
|
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | XII, 428 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
ISBN: | 0443100926 |
Internformat
MARC
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245 | 1 | 0 | |a Techniques in clinical neurophysiology |b a practical manual |c ed. by Ray Cooper ... |
264 | 1 | |a Edinburgh [u.a.] |b Elsevier |c 2005 | |
300 | |a XII, 428 S. |b Ill., graph. Darst. | ||
336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
650 | 7 | |a Neurofysiologie |2 gtt | |
650 | 4 | |a Neurophysiologie - Technique | |
650 | 4 | |a Électroencéphalographie | |
650 | 4 | |a Child | |
650 | 4 | |a Electroencephalography | |
650 | 4 | |a Electromyography | |
650 | 4 | |a Evoked Potentials | |
650 | 4 | |a Nervous System Physiology | |
650 | 4 | |a Nervous system |x Diseases |x Diagnosis | |
650 | 4 | |a Neural Conduction |x physiology | |
650 | 4 | |a Neurophysiology | |
650 | 0 | 7 | |a Neurophysiologie |0 (DE-588)4041897-2 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
689 | 0 | 0 | |a Neurophysiologie |0 (DE-588)4041897-2 |D s |
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999 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-015720409 |
Datensatz im Suchindex
_version_ | 1804136617237020672 |
---|---|
adam_text | I Contents
Preface v
Acknowledgments vi
Editors and Contributors vii
Abbreviations xiii
1 Historical Introduction ;
Electroencephalography 2
Early history of nerve conduction studies
and electromyography 6
Evoked potentials 8
References W
2 Fundamentals of
Neurophysiology 75
Introduction 15
Nerves and neurons 15
Membranes and membrane
potentials 19
Physiology of nerve conduction 22
Electrical fields caused by traveling
action potentials 26
Origins of cerebral electrical activity 27
Electrical activity of the brain 28
Evoked potentials 32
References 38
3 Electrophysiologic Techniques 41
Recording the electrical activities of the
nervous system 41
Recording evoked potentials 55
Infection control 59
References 60
4 Measurement of Nerve
Conduction 61
Introduction 61
Compound nerve action potentials 6/
Sensory action potentials 62
Compound muscle action potentials 63
Motor conduction velocity 64
F waves 65
H reflex 6/
Instrumentation 68
Care of the patient 69
Practical difficulties that can affect nerve
conduction studies 69
Limitations of nerve conduction
studies 70
References 72
5 Electromyography 75
Introduction 75
Physiology of motor units 75
Features of motor units recorded by
needle electrodes 77
Single fiber EMG 81
References 86
6 EEG Technology 89
Electrodes for EEG recording 89
Methods of derivation 97
Montages 118
Electrode placement systems 126
Recording systems 132
Checking the performance of the
recording system 141
Recording the EEG 144
Artifacts and interference 152
References 166
7 EEG Phenomenology 769
Describing EEG phenomena 169
Effects of age 184
Effects of wakefulness, arousal and
sleep 186
Pathologic phenomena 190
References 218
8 Activation Procedures 223
Hyperventilation 221
Photic stimulation 226
Other types of stimulation 234
Drowsiness and sleep 235
Other uses of drugs 238
Other methods of activation 239
References 239
9 General Philosophy of Clinical
EEG Investigation and
Interpretation 241
Uses and abuses of the EEG 241
Description and visual coding of EEG
phenomena 243
Computer assisted EEG assessment 243
Clinical EEG reports 243
References 246
10 Recording in the Intensive Care
Unit and Operating Room 247
Introduction 247
Clinical neurophysiology in the
ICU 247
Clinical neurophysiology during surgical
operations 252
Recording after head injury and in
coma 258
References 262
11 Neonatal and Pediatric
Neurophysiology 267
Introduction 267
Neonatal neurophysiology 269
Pediatric neurophysiology 282
References 290
12 Sleep Studies 293
Overnight polysomnography 293
Questionnaires 296
Definitions and scoring systems for
sleep stages 296
References 298
Additional reading 299
13 EEG Analysis 301
Introduction 301
Amplitude measures 301
Frequency analysis 302
Phase and time delay analysis 306
Pattern recognition 307
Spatial analysis 309
References 320
14 Ambulatory and Video
Monitoring 325
Introduction 325
Recording technologies 325
Applications 33/
Practical considerations 338
Conclusions: utility of monitoring 339
Contents
References 340
Specialized volumes and
monographs 341
15 Evoked Potentials 343
Basic instrumentation for data
acquisition 343
Stimulation 344
Polarity and nomenclature of evoked
potential components 351
Recording procedures 352
Analysis of evoked potentials 373
References 378
16 Setting up and Running a
Department of Clinical
Neurophysiology 383
The basic unit 383
Location and accommodation 383
Staffing and training 388
Equipment and servicing 392
Referrals and appointments 393
Storage of records and reports 397
Medicolegal considerations 399
The integrated digital clinical
neurophysiology laboratory 403
References 409
Appendix A 7
Pressure (pad) electrodes 411
References 412
Appendix A2
Electrode caps 413
Appendix A3
Characteristics of pen writer
systems 415
References 416
Appendix A4
Checking the performance of analog
systems 417
Recording expendables 417
Zero setting of meter 417
Adequacy of inkflow 417
Trace thickness 417
Trace alignment 417
Centering 417
Hysteresis 419
Damping 419
Sensitivity 420
Linearity 421
Stepped attenuators (gain controls
Filters 421
Noise 422
Time marker and draw speed 422
Checks before and after recording
Periodic checks 424
References 424
Index 425
|
adam_txt |
I Contents
Preface v
Acknowledgments vi
Editors and Contributors vii
Abbreviations xiii
1 Historical Introduction ;
Electroencephalography 2
Early history of nerve conduction studies
and electromyography 6
Evoked potentials 8
References W
2 Fundamentals of
Neurophysiology 75
Introduction 15
Nerves and neurons 15
Membranes and membrane
potentials 19
Physiology of nerve conduction 22
Electrical fields caused by traveling
action potentials 26
Origins of cerebral electrical activity 27
Electrical activity of the brain 28
Evoked potentials 32
References 38
3 Electrophysiologic Techniques 41
Recording the electrical activities of the
nervous system 41
Recording evoked potentials 55
Infection control 59
References 60
4 Measurement of Nerve
Conduction 61
Introduction 61
Compound nerve action potentials 6/
Sensory action potentials 62
Compound muscle action potentials 63
Motor conduction velocity 64
F waves 65
H reflex 6/
Instrumentation 68
Care of the patient 69
Practical difficulties that can affect nerve
conduction studies 69
Limitations of nerve conduction
studies 70
References 72
5 Electromyography 75
Introduction 75
Physiology of motor units 75
Features of motor units recorded by
needle electrodes 77
Single fiber EMG 81
References 86
6 EEG Technology 89
Electrodes for EEG recording 89
Methods of derivation 97
Montages 118
Electrode placement systems 126
Recording systems 132
Checking the performance of the
recording system 141
Recording the EEG 144
Artifacts and interference 152
References 166
7 EEG Phenomenology 769
Describing EEG phenomena 169
Effects of age 184
Effects of wakefulness, arousal and
sleep 186
Pathologic phenomena 190
References 218
8 Activation Procedures 223
Hyperventilation 221
Photic stimulation 226
Other types of stimulation 234
Drowsiness and sleep 235
Other uses of drugs 238
Other methods of activation 239
References 239
9 General Philosophy of Clinical
EEG Investigation and
Interpretation 241
Uses and abuses of the EEG 241
Description and visual coding of EEG
phenomena 243
Computer assisted EEG assessment 243
Clinical EEG reports 243
References 246
10 Recording in the Intensive Care
Unit and Operating Room 247
Introduction 247
Clinical neurophysiology in the
ICU 247
Clinical neurophysiology during surgical
operations 252
Recording after head injury and in
coma 258
References 262
11 Neonatal and Pediatric
Neurophysiology 267
Introduction 267
Neonatal neurophysiology 269
Pediatric neurophysiology 282
References 290
12 Sleep Studies 293
Overnight polysomnography 293
Questionnaires 296
Definitions and scoring systems for
sleep stages 296
References 298
Additional reading 299
13 EEG Analysis 301
Introduction 301
Amplitude measures 301
Frequency analysis 302
Phase and time delay analysis 306
Pattern recognition 307
Spatial analysis 309
References 320
14 Ambulatory and Video
Monitoring 325
Introduction 325
Recording technologies 325
Applications 33/
Practical considerations 338
Conclusions: utility of monitoring 339
Contents
References 340
Specialized volumes and
monographs 341
15 Evoked Potentials 343
Basic instrumentation for data
acquisition 343
Stimulation 344
Polarity and nomenclature of evoked
potential components 351
Recording procedures 352
Analysis of evoked potentials 373
References 378
16 Setting up and Running a
Department of Clinical
Neurophysiology 383
The basic unit 383
Location and accommodation 383
Staffing and training 388
Equipment and servicing 392
Referrals and appointments 393
Storage of records and reports 397
Medicolegal considerations 399
The integrated digital clinical
neurophysiology laboratory 403
References 409
Appendix A 7
Pressure (pad) electrodes 411
References 412
Appendix A2
Electrode caps 413
Appendix A3
Characteristics of pen writer
systems 415
References 416
Appendix A4
Checking the performance of analog
systems 417
Recording expendables 417
Zero setting of meter 417
Adequacy of inkflow 417
Trace thickness 417
Trace alignment 417
Centering 417
Hysteresis 419
Damping 419
Sensitivity 420
Linearity 421
Stepped attenuators (gain controls
Filters 421
Noise 422
Time marker and draw speed 422
Checks before and after recording
Periodic checks 424
References 424
Index 425 |
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spelling | Techniques in clinical neurophysiology a practical manual ed. by Ray Cooper ... Edinburgh [u.a.] Elsevier 2005 XII, 428 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Neurofysiologie gtt Neurophysiologie - Technique Électroencéphalographie Child Electroencephalography Electromyography Evoked Potentials Nervous System Physiology Nervous system Diseases Diagnosis Neural Conduction physiology Neurophysiology Neurophysiologie (DE-588)4041897-2 gnd rswk-swf Neurophysiologie (DE-588)4041897-2 s DE-604 Cooper, Ray Sonstige oth HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=015720409&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Techniques in clinical neurophysiology a practical manual Neurofysiologie gtt Neurophysiologie - Technique Électroencéphalographie Child Electroencephalography Electromyography Evoked Potentials Nervous System Physiology Nervous system Diseases Diagnosis Neural Conduction physiology Neurophysiology Neurophysiologie (DE-588)4041897-2 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4041897-2 |
title | Techniques in clinical neurophysiology a practical manual |
title_auth | Techniques in clinical neurophysiology a practical manual |
title_exact_search | Techniques in clinical neurophysiology a practical manual |
title_exact_search_txtP | Techniques in clinical neurophysiology a practical manual |
title_full | Techniques in clinical neurophysiology a practical manual ed. by Ray Cooper ... |
title_fullStr | Techniques in clinical neurophysiology a practical manual ed. by Ray Cooper ... |
title_full_unstemmed | Techniques in clinical neurophysiology a practical manual ed. by Ray Cooper ... |
title_short | Techniques in clinical neurophysiology |
title_sort | techniques in clinical neurophysiology a practical manual |
title_sub | a practical manual |
topic | Neurofysiologie gtt Neurophysiologie - Technique Électroencéphalographie Child Electroencephalography Electromyography Evoked Potentials Nervous System Physiology Nervous system Diseases Diagnosis Neural Conduction physiology Neurophysiology Neurophysiologie (DE-588)4041897-2 gnd |
topic_facet | Neurofysiologie Neurophysiologie - Technique Électroencéphalographie Child Electroencephalography Electromyography Evoked Potentials Nervous System Physiology Nervous system Diseases Diagnosis Neural Conduction physiology Neurophysiology Neurophysiologie |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=015720409&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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