Indo-European linguistics: an introduction
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Cambridge [u.a.]
Cambridge Univ. Press
2007
|
| Ausgabe: | 1. publ. |
| Schriftenreihe: | Cambridge textbooks in linguistics
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XXII, 260 S. graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 9780521653671 9780521653138 |
Internformat
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| 100 | 1 | |a Clackson, James |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Indo-European linguistics |b an introduction |c James Clackson |
| 250 | |a 1. publ. | ||
| 264 | 1 | |a Cambridge [u.a.] |b Cambridge Univ. Press |c 2007 | |
| 300 | |a XXII, 260 S. |b graph. Darst. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 490 | 0 | |a Cambridge textbooks in linguistics | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Indo-European languages | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Indo-European languages |v Problems, exercises, etc | |
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| 999 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-015659296 | ||
Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804136531096502272 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
List of figures page
viii
List of tables
ix
Preface
xii
Transliteration conventions
xiv
1
The Indo-European language family
1
2
Phonology
27
3
Morphophonology
64
4
Nominal morphology
90
5
Verbal morphology
114
6
Syntax
157
7
Lexicon and lexical semantics
187
Glossary
216
References
230
VVorer /nafex
246
Language index
257
Person index
258
Subject index
259
Figures
1.1
A language family tree page
6
1.2
Schleicher s IE family tree
10
1.3
The New Zealand family tree
11
1.4
The Pennsylvania family tree
12
1.5
Meid s Space-Time model
17
1.6
The New Zealand family tree with dates
19
7.1
A basic taxonomy for animals in PIE
207
7.2
Taxonomy of PIE terms following Benveniste
208
7.3
Gamkrelidze and Ivanov s taxonomy of animals in PIE
208
7.4
Animal taxonomy in modern European languages
209
Tables
1.1
IE languages by date and place of first attestation PaEe
8
1.2
Instrumental plural markers in various IE languages
10
1.3
Nostratic and PIE stop comparisons
22
2.1
A correspondence set for English
t
and German
ss
29
2.2
Extended correspondence set for medial *t in Germanic
30
Table for exercise
2.1 31
2.3
Six sound-laws and a rule of IE
32
2.4
Phonological inventory of PIE
34
2.5a-c Comparative IE phonology
37-39
2.6
Frequency of reconstructed phonemes in PIE roots in
UV 41
Table for exercise
2.2 42
2.7
Reconstructed four-way stop system of PIE
43
2.8
Glottalic and traditional PIE reconstructed stop system
45
Table for exercise
2.5 49
2.9
The PIE dorsal series
50
Table for exercise
2.8 53
2.10
Irregular ablaut series
55
2.11
Sanskrit nasal infix verbs
56
2.12
Laryngeal developments in some early IE languages
57
2.13
The triple reflex of laryngeals in Greek
59
Table for exercise
2.9 61
3.1
Foot in various IE languages
72
3.2
Ablaut grades of *ped-
72
3.3
The morphological structure of inflected words in PIE
73
3.4
Accent and ablaut in a PIE paradigm
75
3.5
Putative correlations of accent and ablaut
78
3.6
Strong and weak forms of nouns and verbs
79
3.7
Accent
/
ablaut paradigms
80
Tables for exercise
3.3 82
3.8
Generating accent paradigms for inherent accents
85
4.1
The singular paradigm for father in PIE
93
4.2
The singular paradigm for sky
/
god in PIE
94
4.3
The paradigm for cloud in PIE
94
4.4
The paradigm for liver in PIE
95
Table for exercise
4.1 95
List of tables
Table for exercise
4.2 95
Table for exercise
4.3 96
4.5
PIE feminine stems in
*-ећг
97
4.6
PIE feminine stems in *-ihj
97
4.7
The paradigm for wolf in PIE
98
4.8
Possible ablaut grades for PIE sleep, dream
98
4.9
The paradigm for yoke in PIE
99
Table
1
for exercise
4.4 99
Table
2
for exercise
4.4 100
Table for exercise
4.5 100
4.10
Nouns with two plurals
102
4.11
Number in PIE nouns
103
4.12
Feminine abstract nouns derived from verbal stems
106
4.13
The paradigm for woman in PIE
108
4.14
i-motion in Luwian participles
110
Table for exercise
4.6 111
5.1
Greek verbal stems
116
5.2
Vedic Sanskrit verbal stems
117
5.3
Latin verbal stems
118
5.4
Gothic verbal stems
118
5.5
Comparison of stem formations in Greek and Vedic
Sanskrit
119
5.6
The Greco-Aryan model of the PIE verb
120
5.7
Mergers of the inherited preterite formations
122
5.8
Active personal endings in Sanskrit
123
5.9
Athematic active primary endings: PIE to be
124
5.10
Athematic active secondary endings: PIE to be
125
Table for exercise
5.1 125
Table for exercise
5.2 125
Table for exercise
5.3 126
5.11
Reconstructed thematic primary and secondary endings
127
Tables for exercise
5.4 127
5.12
The reconstructed perfect: PIE know
128
5.13
Exact matches between Anatolian and Sanskrit verbal
forms
130
5.14
The injunctive compared with indicative tenses
131
5.15
PIE eventi ve
endings
132
5.16
Eventive formations in early PIE
135
5.17
The athematic optative of PIE to be
136
5.18
An improved Greco-Aryan model of the PIE verb
138
5.19
An alternative improved Greco-Aryan model of the PIE
verb
138
5.20
The
Hittite
-hi and -mi active conjugations
139
List of tables
xi
5.21
Lexical assignments of roots to active or middle
paradigms
143
5.22
Middle endings in IE languages
144
Table for exercise
5.5 144
5.23
Reconstruction from archaic middle endings
145
5.24
Vedic
Sanskrit third singular middle forms without
t
146
5.25
Vedic
Sanskrit third plural middle forms with
r
147
5.26
Reconstruction of PIE middle endings
147
5.27
Comparison of PIE middle endings, perfect endings and
the -hi conjugation
148
5.28
Present and
aorist
formations from three roots
151
Table for exercise
5.7 152
5.29
Aorist
formations from nasal infix presents
154
6.1
Comparison of negative particles in prohibitions and
statements
163
6.2
Position of enclitics in early IE languages
171
6.3
Summary of relative clause types in early IE languages
175
6.4
Nominative and ergative alignment systems
177
6.5
Case-marking in active systems
178
6.6
Active and inactive verbs in PIE
179
7.1a Derivatives of the root *k lew- hear
192
7.1b Derivatives of the root
^hiek -
sharp
193
7.2
Selected derivatives of the root *med-
194
7.3
IE numerals
198
7.4
PIE formation of decads
199
7.5a IE kinship terms: relations by blood
202
7.5b IE kinship terms: relations by marriage
204
7.6
Some PIE animal names
206
7.7
Life in PIE and Indo-Iranian
211
|
| adam_txt |
Contents
List of figures page
viii
List of tables
ix
Preface
xii
Transliteration conventions
xiv
1
The Indo-European language family
1
2
Phonology
27
3
Morphophonology
64
4
Nominal morphology
90
5
Verbal morphology
114
6
Syntax
157
7
Lexicon and lexical semantics
187
Glossary
216
References
230
VVorer /nafex
246
Language index
257
Person index
258
Subject index
259
Figures
1.1
A language family tree page
6
1.2
Schleicher's IE family tree
10
1.3
The New Zealand family tree
11
1.4
The Pennsylvania family tree
12
1.5
Meid's Space-Time model
17
1.6
The New Zealand family tree with dates
19
7.1
A basic taxonomy for animals in PIE
207
7.2
Taxonomy of PIE terms following Benveniste
208
7.3
Gamkrelidze and Ivanov's taxonomy of animals in PIE
208
7.4
Animal taxonomy in modern European languages
209
Tables
1.1
IE languages by date and place of first attestation PaEe
8
1.2
Instrumental plural markers in various IE languages
10
1.3
Nostratic and PIE stop comparisons
22
2.1
A correspondence set for English
t
and German
ss
29
2.2
Extended correspondence set for medial *t in Germanic
30
Table for exercise
2.1 31
2.3
Six sound-laws and a rule of IE
32
2.4
Phonological inventory of PIE
34
2.5a-c Comparative IE phonology
37-39
2.6
Frequency of reconstructed phonemes in PIE roots in
UV 41
Table for exercise
2.2 42
2.7
Reconstructed four-way stop system of PIE
43
2.8
Glottalic and traditional PIE reconstructed stop system
45
Table for exercise
2.5 49
2.9
The PIE dorsal series
50
Table for exercise
2.8 53
2.10
'Irregular'ablaut series
55
2.11
Sanskrit nasal infix verbs
56
2.12
Laryngeal developments in some early IE languages
57
2.13
The triple reflex of laryngeals in Greek
59
Table for exercise
2.9 61
3.1
'Foot'in various IE languages
72
3.2
Ablaut grades of *ped-
72
3.3
The morphological structure of inflected words in PIE
73
3.4
Accent and ablaut in a PIE paradigm
75
3.5
Putative correlations of accent and ablaut
78
3.6
Strong and weak forms of nouns and verbs
79
3.7
Accent
/
ablaut paradigms
80
Tables for exercise
3.3 82
3.8
Generating accent paradigms for inherent accents
85
4.1
The singular paradigm for 'father' in PIE
93
4.2
The singular paradigm for 'sky
/
god' in PIE
94
4.3
The paradigm for 'cloud' in PIE
' 94
4.4
The paradigm for 'liver' in PIE
95
Table for exercise
4.1 95
List of tables
Table for exercise
4.2 95
Table for exercise
4.3 96
4.5
PIE feminine stems in
*-ећг
97
4.6
PIE feminine stems in *-ihj
97
4.7
The paradigm for 'wolf in PIE
98
4.8
Possible ablaut grades for PIE 'sleep, dream'
98
4.9
The paradigm for 'yoke' in PIE
99
Table
1
for exercise
4.4 99
Table
2
for exercise
4.4 100
Table for exercise
4.5 100
4.10
Nouns with two plurals
102
4.11
Number in PIE nouns
103
4.12
Feminine abstract nouns derived from verbal stems
106
4.13
The paradigm for 'woman' in PIE
108
4.14
i-motion in Luwian participles
110
Table for exercise
4.6 111
5.1
Greek verbal stems
116
5.2
Vedic Sanskrit verbal stems
117
5.3
Latin verbal stems
118
5.4
Gothic verbal stems
118
5.5
Comparison of stem formations in Greek and Vedic
Sanskrit
119
5.6
The Greco-Aryan model of the PIE verb
120
5.7
Mergers of the inherited preterite formations
122
5.8
Active personal endings in Sanskrit
123
5.9
Athematic active primary endings: PIE 'to be'
124
5.10
Athematic active secondary endings: PIE'to be'
125
Table for exercise
5.1 125
Table for exercise
5.2 125
Table for exercise
5.3 126
5.11
Reconstructed thematic primary and secondary endings
127
Tables for exercise
5.4 127
5.12
The reconstructed perfect: PIE'know'
128
5.13
Exact matches between Anatolian and Sanskrit verbal
forms
130
5.14
The injunctive compared with indicative tenses
131
5.15
PIE eventi ve
endings
132
5.16
Eventive formations in early PIE
135
5.17
The athematic optative of PIE 'to be'
136
5.18
An 'improved' Greco-Aryan model of the PIE verb
138
5.19
An alternative 'improved' Greco-Aryan model of the PIE
verb
138
5.20
The
Hittite
-hi and -mi active conjugations
139
List of tables
xi
5.21
Lexical assignments of roots to active or middle
paradigms
143
5.22
Middle endings in IE languages
144
Table for exercise
5.5 144
5.23
Reconstruction from archaic middle endings
145
5.24
Vedic
Sanskrit third singular middle forms without
t
146
5.25
Vedic
Sanskrit third plural middle forms with
r
147
5.26
Reconstruction of PIE middle endings
147
5.27
Comparison of PIE middle endings, perfect endings and
the -hi conjugation
148
5.28
Present and
aorist
formations from three roots
151
Table for exercise
5.7 152
5.29
Aorist
formations from nasal infix presents
154
6.1
Comparison of negative particles in prohibitions and
statements
163
6.2
Position of enclitics in early IE languages
171
6.3
Summary of relative clause types in early IE languages
175
6.4
Nominative and ergative alignment systems
177
6.5
Case-marking in active systems
178
6.6
Active and inactive verbs in PIE
179
7.1a Derivatives of the root *k'lew- 'hear'
192
7.1b Derivatives of the root
^hiek'-
'sharp'
193
7.2
Selected derivatives of the root *med-
194
7.3
IE numerals
198
7.4
PIE formation of decads
199
7.5a IE kinship terms: relations by blood
202
7.5b IE kinship terms: relations by marriage
204
7.6
Some PIE animal names
206
7.7
'Life' in PIE and Indo-Iranian
211 |
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| id | DE-604.BV022451442 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| index_date | 2024-07-02T17:36:36Z |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T20:57:52Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9780521653671 9780521653138 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-015659296 |
| oclc_num | 123113761 |
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| spelling | Clackson, James Verfasser aut Indo-European linguistics an introduction James Clackson 1. publ. Cambridge [u.a.] Cambridge Univ. Press 2007 XXII, 260 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Cambridge textbooks in linguistics Indo-European languages Indo-European languages Problems, exercises, etc Indogermanistik (DE-588)4161557-8 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4123623-3 Lehrbuch gnd-content Indogermanistik (DE-588)4161557-8 s DE-604 Digitalisierung UB Bamberg application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=015659296&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Clackson, James Indo-European linguistics an introduction Indo-European languages Indo-European languages Problems, exercises, etc Indogermanistik (DE-588)4161557-8 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4161557-8 (DE-588)4123623-3 |
| title | Indo-European linguistics an introduction |
| title_auth | Indo-European linguistics an introduction |
| title_exact_search | Indo-European linguistics an introduction |
| title_exact_search_txtP | Indo-European linguistics an introduction |
| title_full | Indo-European linguistics an introduction James Clackson |
| title_fullStr | Indo-European linguistics an introduction James Clackson |
| title_full_unstemmed | Indo-European linguistics an introduction James Clackson |
| title_short | Indo-European linguistics |
| title_sort | indo european linguistics an introduction |
| title_sub | an introduction |
| topic | Indo-European languages Indo-European languages Problems, exercises, etc Indogermanistik (DE-588)4161557-8 gnd |
| topic_facet | Indo-European languages Indo-European languages Problems, exercises, etc Indogermanistik Lehrbuch |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=015659296&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT clacksonjames indoeuropeanlinguisticsanintroduction |