The archaeometallurgy of copper: evidence from Faynan, Jordan
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
---|---|
Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English German |
Veröffentlicht: |
Berlin [u.a.]
Springer
2007
|
Schriftenreihe: | Publication of the Deutsches Bergbau-Museum Bochum
155 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | XII, 388 S. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. 235 mm x 155 mm |
ISBN: | 9783540722373 3540722378 |
Internformat
MARC
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245 | 1 | 0 | |a The archaeometallurgy of copper |b evidence from Faynan, Jordan |c Andreas Hauptmann |
264 | 1 | |a Berlin [u.a.] |b Springer |c 2007 | |
300 | |a XII, 388 S. |b Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. |c 235 mm x 155 mm | ||
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648 | 7 | |a Geschichte 5000 v. Chr.-300 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf | |
650 | 4 | |a Funde | |
650 | 4 | |a Copper |z Jordan |x Metallurgy | |
650 | 4 | |a Metal-work, Prehistoric |z Jordan | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
_version_ | 1804136509658365952 |
---|---|
adam_text | CONTENTS
1 INTRODUCTION
1
2
PROBLEMS AND METHODS OF ARCHAEOMETALLURGY
7
2.1 FIELDWORK
9
-
THE INVESTIGATION OF ANCIENT ORE DEPOSITS
9
-
THE DOCUMENTATION
OF
ANCIENT
SMELTING
SITES
13
2.2 ANALYTICAL METHODS
16
-
PHYSICAL DATING
16
-
THE INVESTIGATION
OF
ANCIENT
SLAG
18
-
CHEMICAL ANALYSIS OF
ORES
AND METALS
27
-
LEAD ISOTOPE ANALYSIS
31
3
NATURE AND GEOLOGY IN FAYNAN
39
-
TOPONYMY
39
-
GEOGRAPHY
40
-
TOPOGRAPHY
42
-
CLIMATE
45
-
WATER,
IRRIGATION
SYSTEMS
AND
AGRICULTURE
47
-
WIND
PATTERNS
49
-
VEGETATION AND FUEL SUPPLY FOR THE ANCIENT COPPER
SMELTERS
50
4 THE RAW
MATERIAL
SOURCES
55
4.1 GEOLOGICAL OVERVIEW OF THE NEAR
EAST
55
4.2 ANCIENT ORE DEPOSITS IN THE NEAR
EAST
59
4.3 THE COPPER DEPOSIT OF FAYNAN AND ITS RELATION
TO
TIMNA
63
-
GEOLOGICAL FRAMEWORK AND
GENESIS
63
-
THE
ORES
68
-
GEOCHEMISTRY
73
-
LEAD ISOTOPE ANALYSIS
79
5
FIELD EVIDENCE AND DATING OF EARLY MINING AND SMELTING
IN THE FAYNAN DISTRICT
85
5.1
LANDSCAPE
AND DATING
85
5.2 SITE CATALOGUE AND ARCHAEOMETALLURGICAL FINDS
91
I.
KHIRBET FAYNAN AND
VICINITY
94
II.
FIND
SPOTS
IN WADI GHWAIR
ILL
X
CONTENTS
III.
THE
MINING
DISTRICT
OF QALB RATIYE (JD-25, JD-GR)
112
IV.
THE
MINING
DISTRICT
IN WADI
ABIAD
(JD-26,
JD-WA)
115
V
THE
MINING
DISTRICT
OF
WADI
KHALID
(JD-3,
JD-II)
116
VI.
SITES
IN
THE
LOWER WADI DANA (JD-13,
JD-III)
122
VII.
RAS
EN-NAQAB
(JD-5)
123
VIII.
EL-FURN (NGEIB ASIEMER, JD-6)
126
IX.
KHIRBET
EN-NAHAS
(JD-2)
127
X.
THE
MINING
DISTRICT OF
UMM
EZ-ZUHUR
AND
MADSUS (JD-41)
130
XI.
KHIRBET EL-JARIYE (JD-11)
131
XII.
WADI EL-GHUWEBE (JD-27)
132
XIII.
SITES
IN WADI FIDAN
133
XIV.
BARQA EL-HETIYE (JD-31)
141
XV.
THE
MINING
DISTRICT
OF
UMM
EL-AMAD (JD-10)
144
5.3 THE
DEVELOPMENT OF THE
MINING
DISTRICT
OF FAYNAN:
FIELD
EVIDENCE
145
6
STUDY
OF ARCHAEOMETALLURGICAL
SLAG
AND METAL
157
6.1
SLAGS
OF THE
4
TH
MILLENNIUM
BCE
157
-
THE
MOST ANCIENT
SLAGS
157
-
THE
MATERIAL
FROM
THE
FAYNAN
DISTRICT
158
-
CHEMISTRY
AND
MELTING
BEHAVIOR
159
-
THE
PETROGRAPHY OF THE SLAG
164
-
FREE
SILICA
SLAGS
167
-
THE
DEVELOPMENT OF
MINERALOGICAL
PHASES 169
-
SULPHIDE INCLUSIONS
178
6.2 MANGANESE-RICH SILICATE SLAG
FROM
THE
EARLY BRONZE AGE
TO
THE
MAMELUK PERIOD
180
-
MANGANESE-RICH SLAG
180
-
THE
MATERIAL
FROM
THE
FAYNAN
DISTRICT
181
-
CHEMISTRY
AND
MELTING
BEHAVIOR
182
-
THE
PETROGRAPHY OF THE SLAG
186
-
THE
DEVELOPMENT OF
MINERALOGICAL
PHASES 190
6.3 THE
COMPOSITION OF COPPER
199
-
TRACE ELEMENT CONTENT
199
-
THE
MATERIAL
FROM
THE
FAYNAN
DISTRICT
200
-
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
200
-
THE
HOMOGENEITY OF COPPER
202
-
PARTITIONING OF TRACE ELEMENTS BETWEEN METAL
AND
SLAG
204
-
IRON
IN
COPPER
207
-
LEAD ISTOTOPY
211
7
COPPER SMELTING
TECHNOLOGY
217
7.1
THE
EARLIEST
STAGE:
CRUCIBLE SMELTING
217
-
THE ARCHAEOLOGICAL EVIDENCE
217
-
PREVIOUS EXPERIMENTAL STUDIES AND THERMODYNAMICS OF
CRUCIBLE
SMELTING
219
-
RECONSTRUCTION OF CRUCIBLE SMELTING BASED ON ARCHAEOLOGICAL FINDS
..223
-
MODELING OTHER POSSIBILITIES
227
CONTENTS
XI
7.2 EARLY BRONZE AGE: SMELTING IN WIND-POWERED
FURNACES
228
-
THE BEGINNING OR
INITIAL
EARLY BRONZE AGE 228
-
EVIDENCE FOR WIND-POWERED AND NATURAL DRAUGHT
FURNACES,
RESPECTIVELY 229
-
FIND-BASED RECONSTRUCTION OF
METALLURGICAL
PROCESSES
232
-
THE INFLUENCE OF MANGANESE-RICH SLAG ON SMELTING
PROCESSES
234
-
COMPARISONS
WITH
SMELTING EXPERIMENTS 236
-
PROCESSING OF COPPER: EVIDENCE
FROM
KHIRBET HAMRA IFDAN 239
7.3 TECHNOLOGICALLY CONTROLLABLE SMELTING:
IRON
AGE TO MAMELUK PERIOD 242
-
THE ARCHAEOLOGICAL EVIDENCE 242
-
CRUSHING
SLAGS
245
-
RECONSTRUCTION OF SMELTING
PROCESSES
BY
IRON
AGE FINDS 246
-
FLUXING
AGENTS 249
-
COMPARISON
WITH
SMELTING EXPERIMENTS 251
8
EXPORT
OF ORE AND
COPPER:
THE IMPORTANCE OF FAYNAN IN PREHISTORIC PALESTINE
255
8.1 TRADE OF ORE
FROM
FAYNAN IN THE NEOLITHIC 255
-
THE IMPORTANCE OF THE COLOUR GREEN IN THE PRE-POTTERY
NEOLITHIC
255
-
ORES
FROM
FAYNAN IN SETTLEMENTS OF THE SOUTHERN LEVANT 257
8.2 FAYNAN AS A
SOURCE
FOR COPPER IN THE CHALCOLITHIC
AND EARLY BRONZE AGE I 261
-
ARCHAEOLOGICAL OVERVIEW 261
-
METAL PRODUCTION IN SETTLEMENTS: DOMESTIC METALLURGY 263
-
CHEMICAL AND LEAD ISOTOPE ANALYSES 264
-
TELL
ABU MATAR 268
-
BIR SAFADI 269
-
TULEILAT GHASSUL 271
-
TELL
ABU HAMID 271
-
NAHAL BESOR/WADI GHAZZEH 272
8.3 METAL TRADE IN THE EARLY BRONZE AGE
II-IV
272
-
ARCHAEOLOGICAL ASPECTS 272
-
CHEMICAL AND LEAD-ISOTOPE ANALYSES 275
-
BAB EDH-DHRA 280
-
NUMEIRA 283
-
JERICHO 284
-
CRESCENT-SHAPED
INGOTS
FROM
FAYNAN 285
8.4 CONCLUSIONS
FROM
THE
DISTRIBUTION
PATTERN OF ORE AND METAL
OBTAINED
FROM
FAYNAN 288
-
ORE 288
-
PURE COPPER 291
-
ARSENIC-ANTIMONY-COPPER-ALLOYS 294
-
ARSENICAL COPPER 295
-
COPPER-ARSENIC-NICKEL-ALLOYS 297
-
TIN BRONZES 301
-
FAYNAN AND TIMNA 302
XII CONTENTS
SUMMARY
305
REFERENCES
309
APPENDIX
341
INDEX
377
GEOGRAPHICAL INDEX
377
SUBJECT INDEX
381
|
adam_txt |
CONTENTS
1 INTRODUCTION
1
2
PROBLEMS AND METHODS OF ARCHAEOMETALLURGY
7
2.1 FIELDWORK
9
-
THE INVESTIGATION OF 'ANCIENT' ORE DEPOSITS
9
-
THE DOCUMENTATION
OF
ANCIENT
SMELTING
SITES
13
2.2 ANALYTICAL METHODS
16
-
PHYSICAL DATING
16
-
THE INVESTIGATION
OF
ANCIENT
SLAG
18
-
CHEMICAL ANALYSIS OF
ORES
AND METALS
27
-
LEAD ISOTOPE ANALYSIS
31
3
NATURE AND GEOLOGY IN FAYNAN
39
-
TOPONYMY
39
-
GEOGRAPHY
40
-
TOPOGRAPHY
42
-
CLIMATE
45
-
WATER,
IRRIGATION
SYSTEMS
AND
AGRICULTURE
47
-
WIND
PATTERNS
49
-
VEGETATION AND FUEL SUPPLY FOR THE ANCIENT COPPER
SMELTERS
50
4 THE RAW
MATERIAL
SOURCES
55
4.1 GEOLOGICAL OVERVIEW OF THE NEAR
EAST
55
4.2 ANCIENT ORE DEPOSITS IN THE NEAR
EAST
59
4.3 THE COPPER DEPOSIT OF FAYNAN AND ITS RELATION
TO
TIMNA
63
-
GEOLOGICAL FRAMEWORK AND
GENESIS
63
-
THE
ORES
68
-
GEOCHEMISTRY
73
-
LEAD ISOTOPE ANALYSIS
79
5
FIELD EVIDENCE AND DATING OF EARLY MINING AND SMELTING
IN THE FAYNAN DISTRICT
85
5.1
LANDSCAPE
AND DATING
85
5.2 SITE CATALOGUE AND ARCHAEOMETALLURGICAL FINDS
91
I.
KHIRBET FAYNAN AND
VICINITY
94
II.
FIND
SPOTS
IN WADI GHWAIR
ILL
X
CONTENTS
III.
THE
MINING
DISTRICT
OF QALB RATIYE (JD-25, JD-GR)
112
IV.
THE
MINING
DISTRICT
IN WADI
ABIAD
(JD-26,
JD-WA)
115
V
THE
MINING
DISTRICT
OF
WADI
KHALID
(JD-3,
JD-II)
116
VI.
SITES
IN
THE
LOWER WADI DANA (JD-13,
JD-III)
122
VII.
RAS
EN-NAQAB
(JD-5)
123
VIII.
EL-FURN (NGEIB ASIEMER, JD-6)
126
IX.
KHIRBET
EN-NAHAS
(JD-2)
127
X.
THE
MINING
DISTRICT OF
UMM
EZ-ZUHUR
AND
MADSUS (JD-41)
130
XI.
KHIRBET EL-JARIYE (JD-11)
131
XII.
WADI EL-GHUWEBE (JD-27)
132
XIII.
SITES
IN WADI FIDAN
133
XIV.
BARQA EL-HETIYE (JD-31)
141
XV.
THE
MINING
DISTRICT
OF
UMM
EL-AMAD (JD-10)
144
5.3 THE
DEVELOPMENT OF THE
MINING
DISTRICT
OF FAYNAN:
FIELD
EVIDENCE
145
6
STUDY
OF ARCHAEOMETALLURGICAL
SLAG
AND METAL
157
6.1
SLAGS
OF THE
4
TH
MILLENNIUM
BCE
157
-
THE
'MOST ANCIENT'
SLAGS
157
-
THE
MATERIAL
FROM
THE
FAYNAN
DISTRICT
158
-
CHEMISTRY
AND
MELTING
BEHAVIOR
159
-
THE
PETROGRAPHY OF THE SLAG
164
-
'FREE
SILICA
SLAGS'
167
-
THE
DEVELOPMENT OF
MINERALOGICAL
PHASES 169
-
SULPHIDE INCLUSIONS
178
6.2 MANGANESE-RICH SILICATE SLAG
FROM
THE
EARLY BRONZE AGE
TO
THE
MAMELUK PERIOD
180
-
MANGANESE-RICH SLAG
180
-
THE
MATERIAL
FROM
THE
FAYNAN
DISTRICT
181
-
CHEMISTRY
AND
MELTING
BEHAVIOR
182
-
THE
PETROGRAPHY OF THE SLAG
186
-
THE
DEVELOPMENT OF
MINERALOGICAL
PHASES 190
6.3 THE
COMPOSITION OF COPPER
199
-
TRACE ELEMENT CONTENT
199
-
THE
MATERIAL
FROM
THE
FAYNAN
DISTRICT
200
-
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
200
-
THE
HOMOGENEITY OF COPPER
202
-
PARTITIONING OF TRACE ELEMENTS BETWEEN METAL
AND
SLAG
204
-
IRON
IN
COPPER
207
-
LEAD ISTOTOPY
211
7
COPPER SMELTING
TECHNOLOGY
217
7.1
THE
EARLIEST
STAGE:
CRUCIBLE SMELTING
217
-
THE ARCHAEOLOGICAL EVIDENCE
217
-
PREVIOUS EXPERIMENTAL STUDIES AND THERMODYNAMICS OF
CRUCIBLE
SMELTING
219
-
RECONSTRUCTION OF CRUCIBLE SMELTING BASED ON ARCHAEOLOGICAL FINDS
.223
-
MODELING OTHER POSSIBILITIES
227
CONTENTS
XI
7.2 EARLY BRONZE AGE: SMELTING IN WIND-POWERED
FURNACES
228
-
THE BEGINNING OR
INITIAL
EARLY BRONZE AGE 228
-
EVIDENCE FOR WIND-POWERED AND NATURAL DRAUGHT
FURNACES,
RESPECTIVELY 229
-
FIND-BASED RECONSTRUCTION OF
METALLURGICAL
PROCESSES
232
-
THE INFLUENCE OF MANGANESE-RICH SLAG ON SMELTING
PROCESSES
234
-
COMPARISONS
WITH
SMELTING EXPERIMENTS 236
-
PROCESSING OF COPPER: EVIDENCE
FROM
KHIRBET HAMRA IFDAN 239
7.3 TECHNOLOGICALLY CONTROLLABLE SMELTING:
IRON
AGE TO MAMELUK PERIOD 242
-
THE ARCHAEOLOGICAL EVIDENCE 242
-
CRUSHING
SLAGS
245
-
RECONSTRUCTION OF SMELTING
PROCESSES
BY
IRON
AGE FINDS 246
-
FLUXING
AGENTS 249
-
COMPARISON
WITH
SMELTING EXPERIMENTS 251
8
EXPORT
OF ORE AND
COPPER:
THE IMPORTANCE OF FAYNAN IN PREHISTORIC PALESTINE
255
8.1 TRADE OF ORE
FROM
FAYNAN IN THE NEOLITHIC 255
-
THE IMPORTANCE OF THE COLOUR GREEN IN THE PRE-POTTERY
NEOLITHIC
255
-
ORES
FROM
FAYNAN IN SETTLEMENTS OF THE SOUTHERN LEVANT 257
8.2 FAYNAN AS A
SOURCE
FOR COPPER IN THE CHALCOLITHIC
AND EARLY BRONZE AGE I 261
-
ARCHAEOLOGICAL OVERVIEW 261
-
METAL PRODUCTION IN SETTLEMENTS: DOMESTIC METALLURGY 263
-
CHEMICAL AND LEAD ISOTOPE ANALYSES 264
-
TELL
ABU MATAR 268
-
BIR SAFADI 269
-
TULEILAT GHASSUL 271
-
TELL
ABU HAMID 271
-
NAHAL BESOR/WADI GHAZZEH 272
8.3 METAL TRADE IN THE EARLY BRONZE AGE
II-IV
272
-
ARCHAEOLOGICAL ASPECTS 272
-
CHEMICAL AND LEAD-ISOTOPE ANALYSES 275
-
BAB EDH-DHRA 280
-
NUMEIRA 283
-
JERICHO 284
-
CRESCENT-SHAPED
INGOTS
FROM
FAYNAN 285
8.4 CONCLUSIONS
FROM
THE
DISTRIBUTION
PATTERN OF ORE AND METAL
OBTAINED
FROM
FAYNAN 288
-
ORE 288
-
'PURE' COPPER 291
-
ARSENIC-ANTIMONY-COPPER-ALLOYS 294
-
ARSENICAL COPPER 295
-
COPPER-ARSENIC-NICKEL-ALLOYS 297
-
TIN BRONZES 301
-
FAYNAN AND TIMNA 302
XII CONTENTS
SUMMARY
305
REFERENCES
309
APPENDIX
341
INDEX
377
GEOGRAPHICAL INDEX
377
SUBJECT INDEX
381 |
any_adam_object | 1 |
any_adam_object_boolean | 1 |
author | Hauptmann, Andreas |
author_GND | (DE-588)13794005X |
author_facet | Hauptmann, Andreas |
author_role | aut |
author_sort | Hauptmann, Andreas |
author_variant | a h ah |
building | Verbundindex |
bvnumber | BV022435311 |
callnumber-first | G - Geography, Anthropology, Recreation |
callnumber-label | GN855 |
callnumber-raw | GN855.J67 |
callnumber-search | GN855.J67 |
callnumber-sort | GN 3855 J67 |
callnumber-subject | GN - Anthropology |
classification_rvk | NF 8690 |
ctrlnum | (OCoLC)144615232 (DE-599)DNB983898464 |
dewey-full | 669.309569503 |
dewey-hundreds | 600 - Technology (Applied sciences) |
dewey-ones | 669 - Metallurgy |
dewey-raw | 669.309569503 |
dewey-search | 669.309569503 |
dewey-sort | 3669.309569503 |
dewey-tens | 660 - Chemical engineering |
discipline | Chemie / Pharmazie Geschichte |
discipline_str_mv | Chemie / Pharmazie Geschichte |
era | Vor- und Frühgeschichte gnd Geschichte 5000 v. Chr.-300 gnd |
era_facet | Vor- und Frühgeschichte Geschichte 5000 v. Chr.-300 |
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geographic | Jordan Antiquities Fenan (DE-588)4586649-1 gnd |
geographic_facet | Jordan Antiquities Fenan |
id | DE-604.BV022435311 |
illustrated | Illustrated |
index_date | 2024-07-02T17:30:43Z |
indexdate | 2024-07-09T20:57:32Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 9783540722373 3540722378 |
language | English German |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-015643440 |
oclc_num | 144615232 |
open_access_boolean | |
owner | DE-473 DE-BY-UBG DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-12 DE-20 |
owner_facet | DE-473 DE-BY-UBG DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-12 DE-20 |
physical | XII, 388 S. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. 235 mm x 155 mm |
publishDate | 2007 |
publishDateSearch | 2007 |
publishDateSort | 2007 |
publisher | Springer |
record_format | marc |
series | Publication of the Deutsches Bergbau-Museum Bochum |
series2 | Publication of the Deutsches Bergbau-Museum Bochum Natural science in archaeology |
spelling | Hauptmann, Andreas Verfasser (DE-588)13794005X aut The archaeometallurgy of copper evidence from Faynan, Jordan Andreas Hauptmann Berlin [u.a.] Springer 2007 XII, 388 S. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. 235 mm x 155 mm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Publication of the Deutsches Bergbau-Museum Bochum 155 Natural science in archaeology Vor- und Frühgeschichte gnd rswk-swf Geschichte 5000 v. Chr.-300 gnd rswk-swf Funde Copper Jordan Metallurgy Metal-work, Prehistoric Jordan Metallurgy Jordan Vor- und Frühgeschichte (DE-588)4078951-2 gnd rswk-swf Funde (DE-588)4071507-3 gnd rswk-swf Kupfergewinnung (DE-588)4166113-8 gnd rswk-swf Metallurgie (DE-588)4074756-6 gnd rswk-swf Jordan Antiquities Fenan (DE-588)4586649-1 gnd rswk-swf Fenan (DE-588)4586649-1 g Metallurgie (DE-588)4074756-6 s Vor- und Frühgeschichte z DE-604 Kupfergewinnung (DE-588)4166113-8 s Geschichte 5000 v. Chr.-300 z Funde (DE-588)4071507-3 s Vor- und Frühgeschichte (DE-588)4078951-2 s 1\p DE-604 Publication of the Deutsches Bergbau-Museum Bochum 155 (DE-604)BV021607779 155 DNB Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=015643440&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis 1\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk |
spellingShingle | Hauptmann, Andreas The archaeometallurgy of copper evidence from Faynan, Jordan Publication of the Deutsches Bergbau-Museum Bochum Funde Copper Jordan Metallurgy Metal-work, Prehistoric Jordan Metallurgy Jordan Vor- und Frühgeschichte (DE-588)4078951-2 gnd Funde (DE-588)4071507-3 gnd Kupfergewinnung (DE-588)4166113-8 gnd Metallurgie (DE-588)4074756-6 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4078951-2 (DE-588)4071507-3 (DE-588)4166113-8 (DE-588)4074756-6 (DE-588)4586649-1 |
title | The archaeometallurgy of copper evidence from Faynan, Jordan |
title_auth | The archaeometallurgy of copper evidence from Faynan, Jordan |
title_exact_search | The archaeometallurgy of copper evidence from Faynan, Jordan |
title_exact_search_txtP | The archaeometallurgy of copper evidence from Faynan, Jordan |
title_full | The archaeometallurgy of copper evidence from Faynan, Jordan Andreas Hauptmann |
title_fullStr | The archaeometallurgy of copper evidence from Faynan, Jordan Andreas Hauptmann |
title_full_unstemmed | The archaeometallurgy of copper evidence from Faynan, Jordan Andreas Hauptmann |
title_short | The archaeometallurgy of copper |
title_sort | the archaeometallurgy of copper evidence from faynan jordan |
title_sub | evidence from Faynan, Jordan |
topic | Funde Copper Jordan Metallurgy Metal-work, Prehistoric Jordan Metallurgy Jordan Vor- und Frühgeschichte (DE-588)4078951-2 gnd Funde (DE-588)4071507-3 gnd Kupfergewinnung (DE-588)4166113-8 gnd Metallurgie (DE-588)4074756-6 gnd |
topic_facet | Funde Copper Jordan Metallurgy Metal-work, Prehistoric Jordan Metallurgy Jordan Vor- und Frühgeschichte Kupfergewinnung Metallurgie Jordan Antiquities Fenan |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=015643440&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
volume_link | (DE-604)BV021607779 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT hauptmannandreas thearchaeometallurgyofcopperevidencefromfaynanjordan |