The practice of forensic neuropsychology: meeting challenges in the courtroom
Gespeichert in:
| Format: | Buch |
|---|---|
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
New York [u.a.]
Plenum Press
[ca. 2004]
|
| Ausgabe: | [Nachdr.] |
| Schriftenreihe: | Critical issues in neuropsychology
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XVI, 219 S. |
| ISBN: | 0306452561 9780306484483 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804136479125929984 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
Chapter
THE FORENSIC NEUROPSYCHOLOGIST: PRECEDENTS,
ROLES, AND PROBLEMS
Anthony J.
History
Historical Precedents: Nineteenth Century Medical Jurisprudence
Psychology s Entry into the Courtroom
The Emergence of Forensic Neuropsychology and Legal Credibility
Neuropsychologists Take the Stand: Participation Rates
and Practice Characteristics
The Legal Context
Judicial Goal and Legal Method
Federal Rules of Evidence:
The Supreme Court Speaks: Daubert v. Merrell Dow
Pharmaceuticals
Economic Forces and Marketplace Dynamics
Problems and Limitations of Neuropsychological Expert Testimony
Impeachment of Expert Testimony
Problems Identified by Method Skeptics
Ethical Guidelines and Standards of Conduct
Conclusions
References
Chapter
THE FORENSIC EVALUATION OF ADULT TRAUMATIC
BRAIN INJURY
Arthur D. Williams
The Role of the Expert Witness
Bias
xi
XU CONTENTS
Debiasing
Alternative
Depression
Posttraumatic Stress Disorder..................................
Medical Factors
Headaches
Dizziness
Concurrent and Intervening Factors
Probability
Consulting and Testimony Issues
Conclusion
References
Chapter
FIXED VERSUS FLEXIBLE BATTERIES
Arthur D. Williams
Halstead-Reitan Neuropsychological Test Battery
Wechsler
Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory
Memory Assessment Scales
Western Aphasia Battery
Wechsler
Wisconsin Card Sorting Test
Screening Tests
Use of Subtests
Use of a Test for a Purpose for Which It Has Not Been Validated
Conclusion
References
Chapter
SPECIAL ISSUES IN THE EVALUATION OF MILD
TRAUMATIC BRAIN INJURY
Arthur
The Definition of Mild Traumatic Brain Injury
Nonspecific Symptoms of MTBI
Posttraumatic Amnesia
Glasgow Coma Scale
Base Rates for Mild Brain Injury
CONTENTS
Psychological Contributions to Persisting MTBI Symptoms
Chronic Pain
Testing
Case Example
Conclusion
References
Chapter
PREMORBID INTELLECTUAL FUNCTIONING AND THE
DETERMINATION OF COGNITIVE LOSS
Julie K. Lynch and Robert J. McCaffrey
Introduction
Methods of Estimating Premorbid Intelligence
Present Ability Measures
Demographic Estimates
The Intellectual Correlates Scale
Summary
The Interpretation of Differences in Premorbid and Current
Measures of Intelligence
Psychometric Properties of the Test
The Comparability of Assessment Instruments
Summary
Performance Patterns on the
of Brain Damage
Intersubtest Scatter
VIQ-PIQ Discrepancies
The
Concluding Remarks
References
Chapter
NEUROPSYCHOLOGY IN CIVIL PROCEEDINGS
Linda C. Laing andJeridM. Fisher
Introduction
Yardstick by Which Scientific Evidence Is Measured
in the Courtroom
Judicial Determinations as to the Reliability and Validity of Scientific
Evidence and the Junk Science Debate
xjv
Does Neuropsychological Testimony Satisfy Judicial Rules
for Admissibility?
Foundation for Expert Testimony Offered by Neuropsychologists
Establishing the Witness s Credentials as an Expert
in Neuropsychology
Basis for the Neuropsychologist s Opinion
Neuropsychological Evaluation of the Plaintiff at Request
of Counsel for the Plaintiff or Defense
Opinions Based Solely on Record Review
Opinions Regarding the Existence of Brain Injury
Opinions Regarding Causation of Brain Injury
Conclusion
References
Chapter
NEUROPSYCHOLOGY IN CRIMINAL PROCEEDINGS
Donald G. Rehkopf, Jr., and JeridM. Fisher
Introduction
A Case Study of Mistaken Identity
A Brief Overview of the American Criminal Justice System
with Reference to the Role for Neuropsychology
Potential Roles for the Neuropsychologist in Criminal Proceedings
Competence to Stand Trial
The Advisement and Waiver of Rights and
Validity of Confessions
The Entry of a Plea
Criminal Responsibility: The Defense of Insanity
Should the Accused Testify?
The Final Disposition
Death Penalty Cases
How to Maximize Consultation with a Neuropsychologist
The Neuropsychologist as a Witness
Conclusion
References
Chapter
ECOLOGICAL VALIDITY AND FORENSIC
NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT
Charles J. Long and Linda F. Collins
Components of a Neuropsychological Evaluation
Thorough Documentation of Patient s History
CONTENTS
Importance of Behavioral Observations
Maximizing Performance
Interpretation of Test Data
Basis for Interpretation
Problems of Interpretation
Depositions and Courtroom Testimony
Nature of Information to Be Requested
Credible Testimony and Current Limitations
Qualifying Interpretations and Predictions
Suggestions for Future Research
References
Chapter
FORENSIC CLINICAL NEUROPSYCHOLOGY AS A PARADIGM
FOR CLINICAL NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT:
BASIC AND EMERGING ISSUES
Antonio E.
Introduction
Background
Basic Assumptions
Growth and Role of Forensic Neuropsychology
Current Pitfalls
Historical Precedents
Applications
Criminal Issues
Civil Issues
Preevaluation
Evaluation
Postevaluation.............................................. 173
Future
References
Chapter
STRATEGIES FOR PRECLUDING THE USE OF UNSCIENTIFIC
NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL EVIDENCE IN A MILD
HEAD INJURY CASE
Linda C. Laing and
Supporting Affidavit of Defense Neuropsychologist
Reliability/Validity
Lack of Foundation
XVI
Hypothetical Trial Testimony of Dr.
Direct Examination by Defense Counsel
Cross-Examination by Plaintiff s Counsel
Index
|
| adam_txt |
Contents
Chapter
THE FORENSIC NEUROPSYCHOLOGIST: PRECEDENTS,
ROLES, AND PROBLEMS
Anthony J.
History
Historical Precedents: Nineteenth Century Medical Jurisprudence
Psychology's Entry into the Courtroom
The Emergence of Forensic Neuropsychology and Legal Credibility
Neuropsychologists Take the Stand: Participation Rates
and Practice Characteristics
The Legal Context
Judicial Goal and Legal Method
Federal Rules of Evidence:
The Supreme Court Speaks: Daubert v. Merrell Dow
Pharmaceuticals
Economic Forces and Marketplace Dynamics
Problems and Limitations of Neuropsychological Expert Testimony
Impeachment of Expert Testimony
Problems Identified by Method Skeptics
Ethical Guidelines and Standards of Conduct
Conclusions
References
Chapter
THE FORENSIC EVALUATION OF ADULT TRAUMATIC
BRAIN INJURY
Arthur D. Williams
The Role of the Expert Witness
Bias
xi
XU CONTENTS
Debiasing
Alternative
Depression
Posttraumatic Stress Disorder.
Medical Factors
Headaches
Dizziness
Concurrent and Intervening Factors
Probability
Consulting and Testimony Issues
Conclusion
References
Chapter
FIXED VERSUS FLEXIBLE BATTERIES
Arthur D. Williams
Halstead-Reitan Neuropsychological Test Battery
Wechsler
Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory
Memory Assessment Scales
Western Aphasia Battery
Wechsler
Wisconsin Card Sorting Test
Screening Tests
Use of Subtests
Use of a Test for a Purpose for Which It Has Not Been Validated
Conclusion
References
Chapter
SPECIAL ISSUES IN THE EVALUATION OF MILD
TRAUMATIC BRAIN INJURY
Arthur
The Definition of Mild Traumatic Brain Injury
Nonspecific Symptoms of MTBI
Posttraumatic Amnesia
Glasgow Coma Scale
Base Rates for Mild Brain Injury
CONTENTS
Psychological Contributions to Persisting MTBI Symptoms
Chronic Pain
Testing
Case Example
Conclusion
References
Chapter
PREMORBID INTELLECTUAL FUNCTIONING AND THE
DETERMINATION OF COGNITIVE LOSS
Julie K. Lynch and Robert J. McCaffrey
Introduction
Methods of Estimating Premorbid Intelligence
Present Ability Measures
Demographic Estimates
The Intellectual Correlates Scale
Summary
The Interpretation of Differences in Premorbid and Current
Measures of Intelligence
Psychometric Properties of the Test
The Comparability of Assessment Instruments
Summary
Performance Patterns on the
of Brain Damage
Intersubtest Scatter
VIQ-PIQ Discrepancies
The
Concluding Remarks
References
Chapter
NEUROPSYCHOLOGY IN CIVIL PROCEEDINGS
Linda C. Laing andJeridM. Fisher
Introduction
Yardstick by Which Scientific Evidence Is Measured
in the Courtroom
Judicial Determinations as to the Reliability and Validity of Scientific
Evidence and the "Junk Science" Debate
xjv
Does Neuropsychological Testimony Satisfy Judicial Rules
for Admissibility?
Foundation for Expert Testimony Offered by Neuropsychologists
Establishing the Witness's Credentials as an Expert
in Neuropsychology
Basis for the Neuropsychologist's Opinion
Neuropsychological Evaluation of the Plaintiff at Request
of Counsel for the Plaintiff or Defense
Opinions Based Solely on Record Review
Opinions Regarding the Existence of Brain Injury
Opinions Regarding Causation of Brain Injury
Conclusion
References
Chapter
NEUROPSYCHOLOGY IN CRIMINAL PROCEEDINGS
Donald G. Rehkopf, Jr., and JeridM. Fisher
Introduction
A Case Study of Mistaken Identity
A Brief Overview of the American Criminal Justice System
with Reference to the Role for Neuropsychology
Potential Roles for the Neuropsychologist in Criminal Proceedings
Competence to Stand Trial
The Advisement and Waiver of Rights and
Validity of Confessions
The Entry of a Plea
Criminal Responsibility: The Defense of Insanity
Should the Accused Testify?
The Final Disposition
Death Penalty Cases
How to Maximize Consultation with a Neuropsychologist
The Neuropsychologist as a Witness
Conclusion
References
Chapter
ECOLOGICAL VALIDITY AND FORENSIC
NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT
Charles J. Long and Linda F. Collins
Components of a Neuropsychological Evaluation
Thorough Documentation of Patient's History
CONTENTS
Importance of Behavioral Observations
Maximizing Performance
Interpretation of Test Data
Basis for Interpretation
Problems of Interpretation
Depositions and Courtroom Testimony
Nature of Information to Be Requested
Credible Testimony and Current Limitations
Qualifying Interpretations and Predictions
Suggestions for Future Research
References
Chapter
FORENSIC CLINICAL NEUROPSYCHOLOGY AS A PARADIGM
FOR CLINICAL NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT:
BASIC AND EMERGING ISSUES
Antonio E.
Introduction
Background
Basic Assumptions
Growth and Role of Forensic Neuropsychology
Current Pitfalls
Historical Precedents
Applications
Criminal Issues
Civil Issues
Preevaluation
Evaluation
Postevaluation. 173
Future
References
Chapter
STRATEGIES FOR PRECLUDING THE USE OF UNSCIENTIFIC
NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL EVIDENCE IN A MILD
HEAD INJURY CASE
Linda C. Laing and
Supporting Affidavit of Defense Neuropsychologist
Reliability/Validity
Lack of Foundation
XVI
Hypothetical Trial Testimony of Dr.
Direct Examination by Defense Counsel
Cross-Examination by Plaintiff's Counsel
Index |
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| spelling | The practice of forensic neuropsychology meeting challenges in the courtroom ed. by Robert J. McCaffrey ... [Nachdr.] New York [u.a.] Plenum Press [ca. 2004] XVI, 219 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Critical issues in neuropsychology Gerichtliche Psychologie (DE-588)4131534-0 gnd rswk-swf Neuropsychologie (DE-588)4135740-1 gnd rswk-swf Neuropsychologie (DE-588)4135740-1 s Gerichtliche Psychologie (DE-588)4131534-0 s DE-604 MacCaffrey, Robert J. Sonstige oth Digitalisierung UB Regensburg application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=015621525&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | The practice of forensic neuropsychology meeting challenges in the courtroom Gerichtliche Psychologie (DE-588)4131534-0 gnd Neuropsychologie (DE-588)4135740-1 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4131534-0 (DE-588)4135740-1 |
| title | The practice of forensic neuropsychology meeting challenges in the courtroom |
| title_auth | The practice of forensic neuropsychology meeting challenges in the courtroom |
| title_exact_search | The practice of forensic neuropsychology meeting challenges in the courtroom |
| title_exact_search_txtP | The practice of forensic neuropsychology meeting challenges in the courtroom |
| title_full | The practice of forensic neuropsychology meeting challenges in the courtroom ed. by Robert J. McCaffrey ... |
| title_fullStr | The practice of forensic neuropsychology meeting challenges in the courtroom ed. by Robert J. McCaffrey ... |
| title_full_unstemmed | The practice of forensic neuropsychology meeting challenges in the courtroom ed. by Robert J. McCaffrey ... |
| title_short | The practice of forensic neuropsychology |
| title_sort | the practice of forensic neuropsychology meeting challenges in the courtroom |
| title_sub | meeting challenges in the courtroom |
| topic | Gerichtliche Psychologie (DE-588)4131534-0 gnd Neuropsychologie (DE-588)4135740-1 gnd |
| topic_facet | Gerichtliche Psychologie Neuropsychologie |
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