Handbook of globalization and the environment:
Gespeichert in:
Format: | Buch |
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Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Boca Raton [u.a.]
Taylor & Francis
2007
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Schriftenreihe: | Public administration and public policy
130 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Table of contents only Publisher description Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | Includes bibliographical references and index |
Beschreibung: | [20], 588 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
ISBN: | 1574445537 9781574445534 |
Internformat
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245 | 1 | 0 | |a Handbook of globalization and the environment |c [editors:] Khi V. Thai, Dianne Rahm, Jerrell D. Coggburn |
264 | 1 | |a Boca Raton [u.a.] |b Taylor & Francis |c 2007 | |
300 | |a [20], 588 S. |b Ill., graph. Darst. | ||
336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
490 | 1 | |a Public administration and public policy |v 130 | |
500 | |a Includes bibliographical references and index | ||
650 | 4 | |a Globalisierung | |
650 | 4 | |a Umwelt | |
650 | 4 | |a Umweltpolitik | |
650 | 4 | |a Environmental policy |x International cooperation | |
650 | 4 | |a Globalization |x Environmental aspects | |
650 | 0 | 7 | |a Umwelt |0 (DE-588)4061616-2 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
650 | 0 | 7 | |a Globalisierung |0 (DE-588)4557997-0 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
655 | 4 | |a Aufsatzsammlung - Umweltpolitik - Internationale Kooperation | |
655 | 4 | |a Aufsatzsammlung - Umweltschaden - Globalisierung | |
689 | 0 | 0 | |a Globalisierung |0 (DE-588)4557997-0 |D s |
689 | 0 | 1 | |a Umwelt |0 (DE-588)4061616-2 |D s |
689 | 0 | |5 DE-604 | |
700 | 1 | |a Thai, Khi V. |e Sonstige |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Rahm, Dianne |e Sonstige |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Coggburn, Jerrell D. |e Sonstige |4 oth | |
830 | 0 | |a Public administration and public policy |v 130 |w (DE-604)BV000005829 |9 130 | |
856 | 4 | |u http://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/ecip0617/2006023243.html |3 Table of contents only | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 GLOBALIZATION AND THE ENVIRONMENT: AN INTRODUCTION*
1 KHI V. THAI, DIANNE RAHM, AND JERRELL D. COGGBURN 1.1: OVERVIEW 1
1.1.1: THE CONCEPTUAL MEANING OF GLOBALIZATION 2 1.1.2: PERSPECTIVES ON
SUSTAINABLE ECONOMIC GROWTH 2 1.1.3: GLOBALIZATION, THE ENVIRONMENT, AND
SUSTAINABLE ECONOMIC GROWTH 2 1.1.3.1: GLOBALIZATION AND SUSTAINABLE
ECONOMIC GROWTH 3 1.1.3.2: GLOBALIZATION AND A SUSTAINABLE ENVIRONMENT 4
1.2: BOOK CONTENTS 5 1.2.1: PART ONE: GLOBAL ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES AND
POLICIES 5 1.2.2: PART TWO: GLOBAL ENVIRONMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS AND
INSTITUTIONS 8 1.2.3: PART THREE: ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT AND
ACCOUNTABILITY 10 1.2.4: PART FOUR: CONTROVERSIES IN GLOBALIZATION AND
THE ENVIRONMENT 12 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS 14 REFERENCES 14 PART I: GLOBAL
ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES AND POLICIES 2 SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT IN AN
INTERNATIONAL PERSPECTIVE* 19 ROSS PRIZZIA 2.1: THE MOVEMENT TOWARD
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT 19 2.1.1: DEFINITION 19 2.1.2: FROM STOCKHOLM TO
RIO, KYOTO, AND BEYOND 20 2.1.3: GROWTH AS A CHALLENGE TO SUSTAINABLE
DEVELOPMENT 22 2.1.4: SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT IN THE UNITED STATES 26
2.2: NATIONAL STRATEGIES AND GOOD PRACTICES IN OECD COUNTRIES 28 2.2.1:
POLICY INTEGRATION 30 2.2.2: INTERGENERATIONAL TIMEFRAME 31 2.2.3:
ANALYSIS AND ASSESSMENTS 32 2.2.4: INDICATORS AND TARGETS 33 2.2.5:
COORDINATION AND INSTITUTIONS 34 2.2.6: LOCAL AND REGIONAL GOVERNANCE 35
2.2.7: STAKEHOLDER PARTICIPATION 36 2.2.8: MONITORING AND EVALUATION 37
2.3: CONCLUSION 39 REFERENCES 40 3 EUROPEAN GLOBAL WARMING POLICY * 43
DAVID HOWARD DAVIS 3.1: INTRODUCTION 43 3.2: THE EUROPEAN UNION
COMMISSION 43 3.3: CLIMATE CHANGE TREATY STRUCTURE 47 3.4: EU
INVOLVEMENT 48 3.5: THE KYOTO CONFERENCE 50 3.6: TRADING 53 3.7: THE
INDIVIDUAL EUROPEAN COUNTRIES 55 3.8: CONCLUSION 60 REFERENCES 60 4
TRANSBORDER AIR POILUTION * 61 ZACHARY A. SMITH AND KATRINA DARLENE
TAYLOR 4.1: INTRODUCTION 61 4.2: AIR POLLUTION 62 4.2.1: CAUSES 62
4.2.2: ACID DEPOSITION 63 4.3: COUNTRIES SIGNIFICANTLY AFFECTED BY
TRANSBORDER AIR POLLUTION 63 4.3.1: EUROPE 63 4.3.2: RUSSIA 64 4.3.3:
UNITED STATES AND CANADA 64 4.3.4: UNITED STATES AND MEXICO 65 4.3.5:
CHINA AND JAPAN 65 4.4: THE GLOBALIZATION EFFECT 65 4.4.1: WTO 66 4.4.2:
NAFTA 66 4.4.3: VIEWPOINTS OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN TRADE
LIBERALIZATION AND THE ENVIRONMENT 66 4.5: INTERNATIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL
REGIMES 67 4.5.1: TRAIL SMELTER DISPUTE 68 4.5.2: LRTAP 69 4.5.3: MOI 71
4.5.4: LA PAZ 72 4.6: CONCLUSION: FUTURE TRENDS IN TRANSBORDER AIR
POLLUTION CONTROL 72 REFERENCES 75 5 DESERTIFICATION * 77 STEFFAN BAUER
5.1: INTRODUCTION 77 5.2: DESERTIFICATION AS A GLOBAL ISSUE 78 5.2.1:
THE ISSUE AT STAKE: DRYLAND DEGRADATION 78 5.2.2: A BRIEF HISTORY OF
DESERTIFICATION 81 5.2.3: DESERTIFICATION AND GLOBAL INTERDEPENDENCE 82
5.2.3.1: AGRICULTURAL TRADE LIBERALIZATION 83 5.2.3.2: CLIMATE CHANGE
AND LOSS OF BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY 84 5.3: GOVERNING GLOBAL
DESERTIFICATION 85 5.3.1: THE POLITICAL GLOBALIZATION OF DESERTIFICATION
85 5.3.2: THE UNCCD PROCESS IN ITS FIRST DECADE 87 5.4: SUMMARY AND
OUTLOOK 90 REFERENCES 91 6 THE ENVIRONMENTAL FRONTIER OF SPACE* 95 W.
HENRY LAMBRIGHT AND ANNA VA NI 6.1: INTRODUCTION 95 6.2: CONCEPTUAL
FRAMEWORK 96 6.3: SPACE AND THE HOME PLANET 96 6.3.1: SPACE IN THE
ENVIRONMENT*ENERGY DECADE 97 6.3.2: THE OZONE HOLE 99 6.3.3: MISSION TO
PLANET EARTH AND EARTH OBSERVATION SYSTEM 99 6.3.4: LANDSAT 100 6.4:
NEAR-EARTH ORBIT 102 6.4.1: THE COMMERCIAL SIGNIFICANCE OF
GEOSYNCHRONOUS ORBIT 102 6.4.2: POLICY PROBLEMS OF GEOSYNCHRONOUS/
GEOSTATIONARY ORBIT 104 6.4.3: ELECTROMAGNETIC SPECTRUM 105 6.4.4: THE
ROLE OF INTERNATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATIONS UNION 106 6.4.5: SPACE DEBRIS
106 6.4.6: THE OUTER SPACE TREATY 107 6.5: DEEP SPACE AS ENVIRONMENT 108
6.5.1: THE MOON 108 6.5.2: MARS 109 6.5.3: BEYOND 110 6.6: CONCLUSION
111 REFERENCES 112 7 HUMAN RIGHTS TO WATER* 115 ZACHARY A. SMITH AND
KRISTI L. ROSS 7.1: INTRODUCTION 115 7.2: ADDRESSING THE VARIABLES THAT
AFFECT ACCESS 116 7.2.1: DISTRIBUTION, SUPPLY, AND DEMAND 116 7.2.2:
POLLUTION 118 7.3: TOWARD HUMAN RIGHTS TO WATER 119 7.3.1: INTEGRATED
WATER RESOURCES MANAGEMENT 120 7.3.2: WHAT IS A HUMAN RIGHT TO WATER?
121 7.3.3: CHALLENGES 123 7.3.4: INTERNATIONAL TRADE 125 7.4:
IMPLICATIONS OF A HUMAN RIGHT TO WATER 126 7.5: ALTERNATIVES 129 7.6:
CONCLUSIONS 130 REFERENCES 132 PART II: GLOBAL ENVIRONMENTAL
ORGANIZATIONS AND INSTITUTIONS 8 GLOBAL ENVIRONMENTAL GOVERNANCE * 137
FRANK BIERMANN 8.1: INTRODUCTION 137 8.2: THE CONCEPT OF GLOBAL
ENVIRONMENTAL GOVERNANCE 138 8.3: CHARACTERISTICS OF GLOBAL
ENVIRONMENTAL GOVERNANCE 141 8.3.1: INCREASED SEGMENTATION: COMPLEXITY
THROUGH FRAGMENTATION 141 8.3.2: INCREASED PARTICIPATION: DIVERSITY
THROUGH INCLUSION 142 8.3.3: INCREASED PRIVATIZATION: NEGOTIATION
THROUGH PARTNERSHIPS 144 8.4: CURRENT REFORM DEBATES 144 8.4.1:
SEGMENTATION: THE DEBATE ON A UNITED NATIONS ENVIRONMENT ORGANIZATION
145 8.4.2: PARTICIPATION AND PRIVATIZATION: INSTITUTIONALIZING CIVIL
SOCIETY INVOLVEMENT 148 8.5: CONCLUSION 149 REFERENCES 150 9 THE ROLE OF
THE UNITED NATIONS: FROM STOCKHOLM TO JOHANNESBURG * 155 LISA NELSON
9.1: INTRODUCTION 155 9.2: STOCKHOLM, 1972: CONVENTION ON THE HUMAN
ENVIRONMENT 158 9.2.1: CREATION OF THE UNEP 158 9.2.2: INITIAL
MULTILATERAL ENVIRONMENTAL AGREEMENTS, 1972-4987 159 9.3: BRUNDTLAND
REPORT, 1987 160 9.4: RIO DE JANEIRO, 1992: THE EARTH SUMMIT AND AGENDA
21 161 9.4.1: THE RIO DECLARATION 161 9.4.2: AGENDA 21 161 9.4.3: THE
CONVENTION ON CLIMATE CHANGE 162 9.4.4: THE CONVENTION ON BIODIVERSITY
162 9.4.5: COMMISSION ON SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT 162 9.4.6: RIO +5 163
9.4.7: SUMMARY OF RIO CONFERENCE 163 9.5: THE MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT
GOALS, 2000 163 9.6: JOHANNESBURG, 2002: RENEWAL OF COMMITMENTS 166 9.7:
ADDITIONAL CONVENTIONS AND SECRETARIATS, 1993-2002 166 9.8: BEYOND THE
2002 EARTH SUMMIT 167 APPENDIX A: RIO DECLARATION 170 ANNEX I 170
APPENDIX B: EXCERPT FROM THE JOHANNESBURG DECLARATION ON SUSTAINABLE
DEVELOPMENT 174 REFERENCES 174 10 THE WORLD TRADE ORGANIZATION: FREE
TRADE AND ITS ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS * 177 FARIBORZ ZELLI 10.1:
INTRODUCTION 177 10.2: WHAT IMPACT AND HOW TO ASSESS IT? 178 10.2.1:
CLASSICAL ASSUMPTIONS ABOUT THE IMPACT OF TRADE LIBERALIZATION 178
10.2.2: LOOKING FOR A SIGNPOST: THE WTO S EFFECT ON DOMESTIC AND
INTERNATIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL POLICIES AND STANDARDS 180 10.3: THE WTO S
ENVIRONMENTALLY RELEVANT INSTITUTIONS 182 10.3.1: THE OLD GATT AND THE
ENVIRONMENT 183 10.3.2: WTO BODIES OF ENVIRONMENTAL RELEVANCE 184
10.3.3: WTO RULES OF ENVIRONMENTAL RELEVANCE 185 10.4: CONFLICTS BETWEEN
WTO LAW AND DOMESTIC ENVIRONMENTAL LAW 187 10.4.1: CASES ON ISSUES OF
SPECIES PROTECTION AND BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY: DIRECT IMPORT RESTRICTIONS
188 10.4.2: CASES ON HUMAN HEALTH ISSUES: RISK ASSESSMENT, PRIOR
INFORMED CONSENT, AND LABELING REQUIREMENTS 190 10.4.3: CONCLUSION: THE
WTO IS TAKING OVER 192 10.5: CONFLICTS BETWEEN WTO LAW AND MULTILATERAL
ENVIRONMENTAL AGREEMENTS 193 10.5.1: INCREASING INSTITUTIONAL OVERLAP
AND CONFLICT AMONG INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTIONS 193 10.5.2: THE BASEL
CONVENTION, CITES AND THE MONTREAL PROTOCOL: DIRECT IMPORT RESTRICTIONS
194 10.5.3: THE CLIMATE CHANGE REGIME: MIX OF DIRECT AND INDIRECT TRADE
RESTRICTIONS 196 10.5.4: THE CONVENTION ON BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY:
BENEFIT-SHARING, PRIOR INFORMED CONSENT AND LABELING REQUIREMENTS 198
10.5.5: CONCLUSION: NO DISPUTE, NO PROBLEM? 201 10.6: STRATEGIES AND
PROPOSALS TO IMPROVE WTO COMPATIBILITY WITH ENVIRONMENTAL LAW 203
10.6.1: A SOLUTION UNDER THE LEGAL STATUS QUO? 203 10.6.2: INITIATIVES
FROM THE INSIDE 204 10.6.3: SUGGESTIONS FROM THE OUTSIDE 206 10.7:
SUMMARY AND CONCLUDING REMARKS 209 REFERENCES 212 11 UNITED NATIONS
CONFERENCES AND THE LEGITIMIZATION OF ENVIRONMENTAL NGOS * 217 KYLE
FARMBRY AND AROON MANORABAN 11.1: INTRODUCTION 217 11.2: CONCEPTUALIZING
NGO GROWTH 218 11.3: NGOS AND ENVIRONMENT DISCOURSE: BETWEEN STOCKHOLM
AND JOHANNESBURG 220 11.3.1: STOCKHOLM (1972) 221 11.3.2: IMPLICATIONS
FOR NGOS 222 11.4: UNITED NATIONS CONFERENCE ON ENVIRONMENT AND
DEVELOPMENT, RIO DE JANEIRO, 1992 223 11.5: IMPLICATIONS FOR NGOS 225
11.6: SUMMIT ON SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT, JOHANNESBURG, 2002 226 11.7:
IMPLICATIONS FOR NGOS 228 11.8: PRESCRIPTIVE THOUGHTS 228 11.9:
CONCLUSION 230 REFERENCES 231 12 GLOBAL ACADEMIA: THE STATE OF
ENVIRONMENTAL LEARNING AND AWARENESS* 233 BRENT S. STEEL AND REBECCA L.
WARNER 12.1: INTRODUCTION 233 12.2: WHY IS ENVIRONMENTAL LEARNING
IMPORTANT? 235 12.2.1: CORRELATES AND SOURCES OF ENVIRONMENTAL KNOWLEDGE
AND AWARENESS 237 12.2.1.1: INFORMATION SOURCES 238 12.2.1.2: FORMAL
ENVIRONMENTAL EDUCATION 240 12.3: STATE OF GLOBAL ENVIRONMENTAL
AWARENESS 240 12.4: APPROACHES TO INCREASING ENVIRONMENTAL AWARENESS 244
12.4.1: DEVELOPING COUNTRIES 245 12.4.2: POSTCOMMUNIST COUNTRIES 247
12.4.3: POSTINDUSTRIAL COUNTRIES 248 12.5: CONCLUSION 250 REFERENCES 251
PART III: ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT AND ACCOUNTABILITY 13 GOVERNMENT
GREEN PROCUREMENT IN THE U.S.: AN APPROACH TO MEETING GLOBAI
ENVIRONMENTAL CHAILENGES * 259 JERRELL D. COGGBURN AND DIANNE RAHM 13.1:
INTRODUCTION: GLOBAL ENVIRONMENTAL CHALLENGES 259 13.2: THE U.S.
ENVIRONMENTAL FRAMEWORK 260 13.3: WHAT IS GREEN PROCUREMENT? 261 13.4:
EVOLUTION OF GREEN PROCUREMENT IN FEDERAL GOVERNMENT 262 13.5: GREEN
PROCUREMENT IN U.S. STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS 268 13.6: ADOPTING AND
IMPLEMENTING GREEN PROCUREMENT 270 13.6.1: GREEN PROCUREMENT POLICIES:
MANDATORY VERSUS VOLUNTARY 270 13.6.2: INTEGRATING GREEN PROCUREMENT 271
13.6.3: STRATEGIES FOR GREEN PROCUREMENT IMPLEMENTATION 272 13.6.3.1:
PRICE PREFERENCES 273 13.6.3.2: GREEN SPECIFICATIONS 273 13.6.3.3: BEST
VALUE APPROACH AND LIFE CYCLE ANALYSIS 274 13.6.3.4: SETTING GREEN
PROCUREMENT GOALS 275 13.6.3.5: RAISING AWARENESS ABOUT GREEN
PROCUREMENT 275 13.6.3.6: GREEN TEAMS 276 13.6.3.7: COOPERATIVE GREEN
PROCUREMENT EFFORTS 277 13.7: CHALLENGES FACING GREEN PROCUREMENT 277
13.8: CONCLUSION: ASSESSING GOVERNMENT S GREEN PROCUREMENT EFFORTS 281
REFERENCES 286 14 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT * 289 LAURA E. PASQUALE 14.1:
INTRODUCTION 289 14.2: U.S. ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION 289 14.2.1:
INTRODUCTION 289 14.2.1.1: LEGISLATIVE HISTORY 290 14.2.1.2: POLLUTION
PREVENTION 291 14.2.1.3: CURRENT REGULATORY OPTIONS 291 14.2.2: SYSTEMS
ANALYSIS 292 14.2.2.1: SYSTEM CHARACTERISTICS AND POLICY IMPLICATIONS
292 14.2.2.2: CONTEXT 293 14.3: ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS 297
14.3.1: BACKGROUND 297 14.3.2: SYSTEMS ANALYSIS 299 14.3.2.1: BETTER
ALIGNMENT 299 14.3.2.2: DECREASED RESISTANCE 299 14.3.2.3: ENHANCED USE
OF INFORMATION 300 14.3.2.4: INCREASED RANGE OF RESPONSE 300 14.3.2.5:
STRONGER FOUNDATION 300 14.3.2.6: TIGHTER FEEDBACK LOOPS 300 14.3.3:
RESEARCH DATA 301 14.3.3.1: SYSTEMS RESEARCH 301 14.3.3.2: STAKEHOLDER
PARTICIPATION 301 14.3.3.3: FUTURE RESEARCH 303 REFERENCES 304 15
SUSTAINABIE WATERFRONT DEVELOPMENT IN THE GREAT LAKES BASIN * 311 WENDY
A. KELLOGG AND ERICA M. MATHENY 15.1: INTRODUCTION 311 15.2: WATERFRONT
GROWTH, DECLINE AND REDEVELOPMENT IN THE GREAT LAKES BASIN 313 15.3:
URBAN SUSTAINABILITY AS A FRAMEWORK FOR WATERFRONT REGENERATION 316
15.4: CASE STUDIES 317 15.4.1: SELECTION OF CASES 317 15.4.2: WATERFRONT
REDEVELOPMENT CASES 318 15.4.2.1: TORONTO, ONTARIO, CANADA 318 15.4.2.2:
CHICAGO*CALUMET, ILLINOIS, UNITED STATES 320 15.4.2.3: HAMILTON,
ONTARIO, CANADA 322 15.4.2.4: CLEVELAND, OHIO, UNITED STATES 325 15.5:
DISCUSSION 328 15.5.1: SHARED HISTORIC EXPERIENCES 328 15.5.2: LAND 329
15.5.3: POLITICAL SYSTEM 329 15.5.4: THE TIMEFRAME OF PLANNING 330
15.5.5: SUSTAINABILITY AS A WATERFRONT PLANNING FRAMEWORK 330
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS 331 REFERENCES 331 16 GETTING AGRICUITURAI PRODUCTIVITY
AND ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY AT THE SAME TIME: WHAT MATTERS, WHAT
DOESN T? * 335 EDWARD P. WEBER, MADINA KHALMIRZAEVA, MARK STEPHAN,
TETYANA LYSAK, AND ILHOM ESANOV 16.1: INTRODUCTION 335 16.2: RESEARCH
METHODS 337 16.3: PERFORMANCE OUTCOMES 338 16.4: EXPLAINING THE POLICY
PERFORMANCE OF THE UZBEK WUAS 343 16.4.1: FORMAL INSTITUTIONS: FORM AND
FUNCTION 343 16.4.2: THE PHYSICAL WEALTH FRAMEWORK 346 16.4.3: INFORMAL
INSTITUTIONS: THE SOCIAL SIDE OF THE STREET 347 16.4.4: THE THREE
FRAMEWORKS AND THE POLICY RESULTS: HOW DO THEY MEASURE UP? 350 16.5:
CONCLUSION 351 APPENDIX A: CROP PRODUCTIVITY DATA 353 APPENDIX B:
PARTICIPATION AND AWARENESS INDEX 354 APPENDIX C: LEVELS AND SOURCES OF
OUTSIDE HELP 354 WIJA, OUTSIDE SUPPORT CROSSTABULATION RESULTS 355
APPENDIX D: EGALITARIAN AND ACCOUNTABILITY INDEXES 355 EGALITARIAN
DECISION-MAKING INDEX 355 ACCOUNTABILITY INDEX 356 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS 356
REFERENCES 356 17 SUSTAINABILITY ISSUES IN PUBLIC PROCUREMENT* 359 BRIAN
PANGRLE 17.1: INTRODUCTION 359 17.1.1: GOVERNMENT SPENDING 359 17.1.2:
SUSTAINABLE OR GREEN PROCUREMENT? 359 17.1.3: IMPLEMENTATION THROUGH A
PROCUREMENT CODE 360 17.2: BRIEF BACKGROUND 361 17.3: WHAT IS
SUSTAINABLE ? 361 17.3.1: EXPERIENCE OF U.S. FOREST SERVICE 361 17.3.2:
SUSTAINABILITY AT VARIOUS LEVELS 363 17.3.3: SUMMARY OF PROGRAMS 365
17.4: IMPLEMENTATION IN THE U.S.: NATIONAL AND LOCAL 366 17.4.1: U.N. TO
NATIONAL LEVEL 367 17.4.1.1: U.N. TO U.K. AND CONCERNING EU 367
17.4.1.2: U.S. INVOLVEMENT IN THE U.N.: MILLENNIUM CHALLENGE ACCOUNT 367
17.4.2: U.S. NATIONAL LEVEL TO LOCAL LEVEL 368 17.5: OBJECTIVE
DEFINITIONS FOR SUSTAINABLE IN A PROCUREMENT CODE 369 17.5.1: EXAMPLE:
THE MIRRA T CHAIN AND ALUMINUM 369 17.5.2: EXAMPLE: SUSTAINABLE
BUILDINGS 371 17.6: HARMONIZATION OF PROCUREMENT CODES AND SUSTAINABLE
CODES 372 17.7: CONCLUSION 376 REFERENCES 377 18 MANAGING NUCIEAR WASTE*
381 CATHERINE HORIUCHI 18.1: INTRODUCTION 381 18.2: HOW IS NUCLEAR WASTE
CATEGORIZED? 382 18.3: DISTINGUISHING ATTRIBUTES OF NUCLEAR MATERIAL 385
18.4: THE REGULATORY FRAMEWORK 386 18.5: YUCCA MOUNTAIN 387 18.6: POLICY
MODIFICATIONS RESULTING FROM THE GLOBAL WAR ON TERROR 391 18.7: EFFECT
OF THE KYOTO PROTOCOL 392 18.8: CONCLUSION 393 APPENDIX A: WARNINGS
ACROSS MILLENNIA 394 APPENDIX B 396 REFERENCES 396 19 INTER-AGENCY
COLIABORATIVE APPROACHES TO ENDANGERED SPECIES ACT COMPLIANCE AND SALMON
RECOVERY IN THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST* 401 NICHOLAS P. LOVRICH, EDWARD P.
WEBER, MICHAEL J. GAFFNEY, R. MICHAEL BIRELEY, BRUCE BJORK, AND DAYNA R.
MATTHEWS 19.1: INTRODUCTION 401 19.2: LEGAL AND PHYSICAL SETTING 403
19.2.1: BACKGROUND 403 19.2.2: THE NOAA RESPONSE 404 19.2.3: THE WDFW
RESPONSE 405 19.2.4: STRATEGY FOR IMPLEMENTATION 406 19.3: THE METHOW
VALLEY 407 19.3.1: BACKGROUND 407 19.3.2: OKANOGAN COUNTY MEMORANDUM OF
UNDERSTANDING 409 19.3.3: COMPLIANCE IN THE METHOW VALLEY 409 19.3.4:
MOU NEGOTIATIONS FAIL 410 19.4: THE WALLA WALLA RIVER BASIN 410 19.4.1:
BACKGROUND 410 19.4.2: A TAKE OCCURS IN THE WALLA WALLA BASIN 410
19.4.3: COMPLIANCE ISSUES IN THE WALLA WALLA RIVER BASIN 411 19.4.4: THE
ENVIRONMENTAL ADVOCACY COMPONENT 412 19.4.5: COMPLIANCE IN THE WALLA
WALLA BASIN-COOPERATION RATHER THAN CONFRONTATION 413 19.4.6: THE
COOPERATIVE COMPLIANCE INITIATIVE 413 19.4.7: INTERIM OUTCOMES IN THE
WALLA WALLA 414 19.5: METHODS 415 19.5.1: DEFINING SUCCESS 415 19.5.2:
THE NEED TO MEASURE OUTCOMES 415 19.6: FINDINGS 417 19.6.1: DEMOGRAPHIC
FACTORS 417 19.6.2: ENVIRONMENTAL AND POLITICAL VALUES 418 19.6.3: LEVEL
OF TRUST IN KEY ACTORS 422 19.6.4: SUPPORT FOR THE ESA 423 19.6.5:
CITIZEN PERCEPTIONS OF GOOD FAITH BARGAINING 424 19.7: DISCUSSION 425
19.8: CONCLUSION 426 REFERENCES 427 PART IV: CONTROVERSIES IN
GLOBALIZATION AND THE ENVIRONMENT 20 ECO- TERRORISM: A NATURAL REACTION
TO VIOIENCE?* 433 MICHAEL J. MORTIMER 20.1: INTRODUCTION TO A CAUSE 433
20.2: DEFINITIONS, SEMANTICS, AND A COMMON SYNTAX 435 20.3: DIRECT
ACTION IN A CONTEMPORARY CONTEXT 438 20.4: CAUSAL FACTORS: SELF-DEFENSE,
ENVIRONMENTAL PRESERVATION, AND ANTI-GLOBAL RHETORIC 439 20.5: DEFINING
ANTI-GLOBALISM 441 20.6: IMPLICATIONS FOR THE FUTURE 442 20.7: REMEDIES
443 20.8: CONCLUSIONS 445 REFERENCES 446 21 GLOBALIZATION, ENVIRONMENTAL
CHALLENGES AND NORTH*SOUTH ISSUES * 449 JOYEETA GUPTA 21.1: INTRODUCTION
449 21.2: GLOBALIZATION 450 21.2.1: INTRODUCTION 450 21.2.2: THEORIES ON
GLOBALIZATION: MODERNIZATION VERSUS RE-COLONIZATION 450 21.2.3: IMPACTS
OF GLOBALIZATION: ENRICHMENT VERSUS IMPOVERISHMENT 452 21.2.4: MANAGED
GOVERNANCE: ANARCHY VERSUS RULE-BASED ORDER 454 21.2.5: SPONTANEOUS
GLOBALIZATION: AUTONOMOUS VERSUS ORCHESTRATED 455 21.2.6: INFERENCES 457
21.3: ARE RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENTAL SPACE LIMITED? 457 21.3.1:
INTRODUCTION 457 21.3.2: THE GOAL: DEVELOPMENT VERSUS SUSTAINABLE
DEVELOPMENT 457 21.3.3: THE RESOURCE BASE: LIMITED OR UNLIMITED? 459
21.3.4: ENVIRONMENTAL SPACE: PROPERTY OR HUMAN RIGHTS? 460 21.3.5:
INFERENCES 460 21.4: A BRIEF HISTORY OF NORTH*SOUTH ISSUES 461 21.4.1:
INTRODUCTION 461 21.4.2: NORTH*SOUTH: MOOT OR PASSE? 461 21.4.3: UN
POLITICS: DEVELOPMENT VERSUS ENVIRONMENT 462 21.4.4: G-77 POWER: EBB AND
FLOW 462 21.4.5: THE EMERGING POWERS: FRIEND OR FOE 463 21.4.6:
INFERENCES 463 21.5: NORTH*SOUTH PROBLEMS IN GLOBAL GOVERNANCE 464
21.5.1: INTRODUCTION 464 21.5.2: PROBLEM DEFINITION: SCALING UP TO GAIN
CONTROL; SCALING DOWN TO AVOID RESPONSIBILITY 464 21.5.3: DILEMMAS: TO
DO OR NOT TO DO 465 21.5.4: NEGOTIATION CHALLENGES 466 21.5.5:
NEGOTIATION OUTCOMES 466 21.5.6: INFERENCES 467 21.6: CONCLUSION 467
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS 468 REFERENCES 468 22 ENVIRONMENTAL JUSTICE: A GLOBAL
PERSPECTIVE * 473 CELESTE MURPHY-GREENE 22.1: INTRODUCTION 473 22.2:
LITERATURE REVIEW 474 22.2.1: CHRONOLOGICAL HISTORY OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL
JUSTICE MOVEMENT IN THE UNITED STATES 474 22.2.2: ENVIRONMENTAL JUSTICE
RECEIVED NATIONAL RECOGNITION 475 22.2.3: PRESIDENT CLINTON FORMALLY
ADDRESSED ENVIRONMENTAL JUSTICE 477 22.2.4: ANALYSIS OF RECENT
ENVIRONMENTAL JUSTICE LITERATURE 478 22.3: GLOBAL ENVIRONMENTAL JUSTICE
ISSUES 481 22.3.1: ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION IN DEVELOPING NATIONS 482
22.3.2: CORPORATE TRANSNATIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL CRIME 483 22.4: CASES OF
GLOBAL ENVIRONMENTAL INJUSTICE 484 22.4.1: NIGERIA S OGONILAND: A REGION
OF CONTRASTS 484 22.4.2: POST-APARTHEID SOUTH AFRICA 485 22.4.3: UNITED
STATES*MEXICAN BORDER REGION 486 22.5: CONCLUSION 487 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
488 REFERENCES 489 23 GLOBALIZATION AND GROWTH OF DEVELOPING COUNTRIES *
491 DANG IRAN 23.1: THE GLOBALIZATION PROCESS 491 23.2: EFFECTS OF
GLOBALIZATION ON LDCS 495 23.3: WHAT SHOULD LDCS DO? 499 23.3.1: THE
NECESSITY OF A MARKET ECONOMY 499 23.3.2: OPPORTUNITY PROVIDED BY
GLOBALIZATION 500 23.3.3: COSTS, PRICES, PRODUCT QUALITIES, AND
TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATIONS 501 23.3.4: INSTITUTIONAL FACTORS 502 23.3.5:
ROLE OF THE GOVERNMENT 503 23.3.6: ATTRACTIVENESS AND COMPETITIVENESS OF
A NATION 505 23.3.7: EMPHASIS ON MANUFACTURES AND HIGH-TECHNOLOGY
PRODUCTS 506 23.3.8: ENVIRONMENTAL CONSEQUENCE OF GROWTH 508 23.4: A
GROWTH MODEL AS A GUIDE FOR POLICY FORMULATION 509 23.4.1: DEMAND FOR
EXPORT FUNCTION 510 23.4.2: DEMAND FOR IMPORT FUNCTION 510 23.4.3:
BALANCE OF PAYMENTS EQUILIBRIUM CONDITION 510 23.4.4: WAGE SETTING
CONDITION 513 23.4.5: VERDOORN S LAW 513 23.4.6: BALANCE OF PAYMENT
EQUILIBRIUM GROWTH 514 23.5: EMPIRICAL ESTIMATION OF PARAMETERS 515
23.6: POLICY IMPLICATION OF GLOBALIZATION 515 23.7: CONCLUSION 518
APPENDIX A 519 APPENDIX B 520 A. WAGE COST 520 B. INCREASING RETURNS TO
SCALE 521 C. CAPITAL INFLOWS 521 D. INFLATION 521 E. EXPANSION OF THE
WORLD ECONOMY 522 F. CURRENCY DEVALUATION 522 REFERENCES 522 24
COMPLEXITY AND THE SCIENCE*POLICY INTERFACE * 527 KATHI K. BERATAN 24.1:
INTRODUCTION 527 24.2: COMPLEX AND CONTENTIOUS PROBLEMS 528 24.3:
SHIFTING VIEWS OF SCIENCE 529 24.4: INSTITUTIONAL CHANGE 532 24.5:
PRACTICAL STRATEGIES FOR MANAGING THE INTERFACE 536 24.5.1:
QUESTION-FRAMING 537 24.5.1.1: PROBLEM DEFINITION 537 24.5.1.2:
FORMULATION OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH QUESTIONS 539 24.5.2: MODELS AS TOOLS
TO ASSIST DEVELOPMENT OF SHARED UNDERSTANDING 540 24.5.3: BOUNDARY
ORGANIZATIONS 542 24.6: PROCESS DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS 545 24.7:
CONCLUSION 547 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS 548 REFERENCES 548 25 MULTI-PARTY
ENVIRONMENTAL NEGOTIATIONS: THE DEMOCRATIZING NATIONS OF MEXICO AND
ECUADOR* 553 JENNIFER E. HORAN AND DONNA L. LYBECKER 25.1: INTRODUCTION
553 25.2: NEGOTIATIONS WITHIN LATIN AMERICAN COUNTRIES 555 25.3: MEXICO
555 25.3.1: MEXICAN ENVIRONMENTAL POLITICS AND MANAGEMENT 556 25.3.2:
THE MEXICAN STATE 557 25.3.3: MEXICAN ENVIRONMENTAL NEGOTIATIONS: THE
ACTORS 558 25.3.4: GENUINE INCLUSION OR SUPERFICIAL CHANGE? THE GRAY
WHALE CONTROVERSY 559 25.3.5: MEXICAN ENVIRONMENTAL NEGOTIATIONS: GRAY
WHALES AND THE DESERT BIOSPHERE RESERVE 560 25.3.6: MEXICAN
ENVIRONMENTAL NEGOTIATIONS: LESSONS FROM THE GRAY WHALE CONTROVERSY 562
25.4: ECUADOR 563 25.4.1: ECUADORIAN ENVIRONMENTAL POLITICS AND
MANAGEMENT 564 25.4.2: PROBLEMS OF INSTITUTIONAL LEGITIMACY 565 25.4.3:
ECUADORIAN ENVIRONMENTAL NEGOTIATIONS : THE ACTORS 566 25.4.4:
ECUADORIAN ENVIRONMENTAL NEGOTIATIONS: THE CASE OF CAYAPAS*MATAJE 568
25.4.5: ECUADORIAN ENVIRONMENTAL NEGOTIATIONS: LESSONS FROM THE CASE OF
CAYAPAS*MATAJE 569 25.5: CONCLUSION 570 REFERENCES 572 INDEX * 575
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TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 GLOBALIZATION AND THE ENVIRONMENT: AN INTRODUCTION*
1 KHI V. THAI, DIANNE RAHM, AND JERRELL D. COGGBURN 1.1: OVERVIEW 1
1.1.1: THE CONCEPTUAL MEANING OF GLOBALIZATION 2 1.1.2: PERSPECTIVES ON
SUSTAINABLE ECONOMIC GROWTH 2 1.1.3: GLOBALIZATION, THE ENVIRONMENT, AND
SUSTAINABLE ECONOMIC GROWTH 2 1.1.3.1: GLOBALIZATION AND SUSTAINABLE
ECONOMIC GROWTH 3 1.1.3.2: GLOBALIZATION AND A SUSTAINABLE ENVIRONMENT 4
1.2: BOOK CONTENTS 5 1.2.1: PART ONE: GLOBAL ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES AND
POLICIES 5 1.2.2: PART TWO: GLOBAL ENVIRONMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS AND
INSTITUTIONS 8 1.2.3: PART THREE: ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT AND
ACCOUNTABILITY 10 1.2.4: PART FOUR: CONTROVERSIES IN GLOBALIZATION AND
THE ENVIRONMENT 12 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS 14 REFERENCES 14 PART I: GLOBAL
ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES AND POLICIES 2 SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT IN AN
INTERNATIONAL PERSPECTIVE* 19 ROSS PRIZZIA 2.1: THE MOVEMENT TOWARD
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT 19 2.1.1: DEFINITION 19 2.1.2: FROM STOCKHOLM TO
RIO, KYOTO, AND BEYOND 20 2.1.3: GROWTH AS A CHALLENGE TO SUSTAINABLE
DEVELOPMENT 22 2.1.4: SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT IN THE UNITED STATES 26
2.2: NATIONAL STRATEGIES AND GOOD PRACTICES IN OECD COUNTRIES 28 2.2.1:
POLICY INTEGRATION 30 2.2.2: INTERGENERATIONAL TIMEFRAME 31 2.2.3:
ANALYSIS AND ASSESSMENTS 32 2.2.4: INDICATORS AND TARGETS 33 2.2.5:
COORDINATION AND INSTITUTIONS 34 2.2.6: LOCAL AND REGIONAL GOVERNANCE 35
2.2.7: STAKEHOLDER PARTICIPATION 36 2.2.8: MONITORING AND EVALUATION 37
2.3: CONCLUSION 39 REFERENCES 40 3 EUROPEAN GLOBAL WARMING POLICY * 43
DAVID HOWARD DAVIS 3.1: INTRODUCTION 43 3.2: THE EUROPEAN UNION
COMMISSION 43 3.3: CLIMATE CHANGE TREATY STRUCTURE 47 3.4: EU
INVOLVEMENT 48 3.5: THE KYOTO CONFERENCE 50 3.6: TRADING 53 3.7: THE
INDIVIDUAL EUROPEAN COUNTRIES 55 3.8: CONCLUSION 60 REFERENCES 60 4
TRANSBORDER AIR POILUTION * 61 ZACHARY A. SMITH AND KATRINA DARLENE
TAYLOR 4.1: INTRODUCTION 61 4.2: AIR POLLUTION 62 4.2.1: CAUSES 62
4.2.2: ACID DEPOSITION 63 4.3: COUNTRIES SIGNIFICANTLY AFFECTED BY
TRANSBORDER AIR POLLUTION 63 4.3.1: EUROPE 63 4.3.2: RUSSIA 64 4.3.3:
UNITED STATES AND CANADA 64 4.3.4: UNITED STATES AND MEXICO 65 4.3.5:
CHINA AND JAPAN 65 4.4: THE GLOBALIZATION EFFECT 65 4.4.1: WTO 66 4.4.2:
NAFTA 66 4.4.3: VIEWPOINTS OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN TRADE
LIBERALIZATION AND THE ENVIRONMENT 66 4.5: INTERNATIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL
REGIMES 67 4.5.1: TRAIL SMELTER DISPUTE 68 4.5.2: LRTAP 69 4.5.3: MOI 71
4.5.4: LA PAZ 72 4.6: CONCLUSION: FUTURE TRENDS IN TRANSBORDER AIR
POLLUTION CONTROL 72 REFERENCES 75 5 DESERTIFICATION * 77 STEFFAN BAUER
5.1: INTRODUCTION 77 5.2: DESERTIFICATION AS A GLOBAL ISSUE 78 5.2.1:
THE ISSUE AT STAKE: DRYLAND DEGRADATION 78 5.2.2: A BRIEF HISTORY OF
DESERTIFICATION 81 5.2.3: DESERTIFICATION AND GLOBAL INTERDEPENDENCE 82
5.2.3.1: AGRICULTURAL TRADE LIBERALIZATION 83 5.2.3.2: CLIMATE CHANGE
AND LOSS OF BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY 84 5.3: GOVERNING GLOBAL
DESERTIFICATION 85 5.3.1: THE POLITICAL GLOBALIZATION OF DESERTIFICATION
85 5.3.2: THE UNCCD PROCESS IN ITS FIRST DECADE 87 5.4: SUMMARY AND
OUTLOOK 90 REFERENCES 91 6 THE ENVIRONMENTAL FRONTIER OF SPACE* 95 W.
HENRY LAMBRIGHT AND ANNA VA NI 6.1: INTRODUCTION 95 6.2: CONCEPTUAL
FRAMEWORK 96 6.3: SPACE AND THE HOME PLANET 96 6.3.1: SPACE IN THE
ENVIRONMENT*ENERGY DECADE 97 6.3.2: THE OZONE HOLE 99 6.3.3: MISSION TO
PLANET EARTH AND EARTH OBSERVATION SYSTEM 99 6.3.4: LANDSAT 100 6.4:
NEAR-EARTH ORBIT 102 6.4.1: THE COMMERCIAL SIGNIFICANCE OF
GEOSYNCHRONOUS ORBIT 102 6.4.2: POLICY PROBLEMS OF GEOSYNCHRONOUS/
GEOSTATIONARY ORBIT 104 6.4.3: ELECTROMAGNETIC SPECTRUM 105 6.4.4: THE
ROLE OF INTERNATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATIONS UNION 106 6.4.5: SPACE DEBRIS
106 6.4.6: THE OUTER SPACE TREATY 107 6.5: DEEP SPACE AS ENVIRONMENT 108
6.5.1: THE MOON 108 6.5.2: MARS 109 6.5.3: BEYOND 110 6.6: CONCLUSION
111 REFERENCES 112 7 HUMAN RIGHTS TO WATER* 115 ZACHARY A. SMITH AND
KRISTI L. ROSS 7.1: INTRODUCTION 115 7.2: ADDRESSING THE VARIABLES THAT
AFFECT ACCESS 116 7.2.1: DISTRIBUTION, SUPPLY, AND DEMAND 116 7.2.2:
POLLUTION 118 7.3: TOWARD HUMAN RIGHTS TO WATER 119 7.3.1: INTEGRATED
WATER RESOURCES MANAGEMENT 120 7.3.2: WHAT IS A HUMAN RIGHT TO WATER?
121 7.3.3: CHALLENGES 123 7.3.4: INTERNATIONAL TRADE 125 7.4:
IMPLICATIONS OF A HUMAN RIGHT TO WATER 126 7.5: ALTERNATIVES 129 7.6:
CONCLUSIONS 130 REFERENCES 132 PART II: GLOBAL ENVIRONMENTAL
ORGANIZATIONS AND INSTITUTIONS 8 GLOBAL ENVIRONMENTAL GOVERNANCE * 137
FRANK BIERMANN 8.1: INTRODUCTION 137 8.2: THE CONCEPT OF GLOBAL
ENVIRONMENTAL GOVERNANCE 138 8.3: CHARACTERISTICS OF GLOBAL
ENVIRONMENTAL GOVERNANCE 141 8.3.1: INCREASED SEGMENTATION: COMPLEXITY
THROUGH FRAGMENTATION 141 8.3.2: INCREASED PARTICIPATION: DIVERSITY
THROUGH INCLUSION 142 8.3.3: INCREASED PRIVATIZATION: NEGOTIATION
THROUGH PARTNERSHIPS 144 8.4: CURRENT REFORM DEBATES 144 8.4.1:
SEGMENTATION: THE DEBATE ON A UNITED NATIONS ENVIRONMENT ORGANIZATION
145 8.4.2: PARTICIPATION AND PRIVATIZATION: INSTITUTIONALIZING CIVIL
SOCIETY INVOLVEMENT 148 8.5: CONCLUSION 149 REFERENCES 150 9 THE ROLE OF
THE UNITED NATIONS: FROM STOCKHOLM TO JOHANNESBURG * 155 LISA NELSON
9.1: INTRODUCTION 155 9.2: STOCKHOLM, 1972: CONVENTION ON THE HUMAN
ENVIRONMENT 158 9.2.1: CREATION OF THE UNEP 158 9.2.2: INITIAL
MULTILATERAL ENVIRONMENTAL AGREEMENTS, 1972-4987 159 9.3: BRUNDTLAND
REPORT, 1987 160 9.4: RIO DE JANEIRO, 1992: THE EARTH SUMMIT AND AGENDA
21 161 9.4.1: THE RIO DECLARATION 161 9.4.2: AGENDA 21 161 9.4.3: THE
CONVENTION ON CLIMATE CHANGE 162 9.4.4: THE CONVENTION ON BIODIVERSITY
162 9.4.5: COMMISSION ON SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT 162 9.4.6: RIO +5 163
9.4.7: SUMMARY OF RIO CONFERENCE 163 9.5: THE MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT
GOALS, 2000 163 9.6: JOHANNESBURG, 2002: RENEWAL OF COMMITMENTS 166 9.7:
ADDITIONAL CONVENTIONS AND SECRETARIATS, 1993-2002 166 9.8: BEYOND THE
2002 EARTH SUMMIT 167 APPENDIX A: RIO DECLARATION 170 ANNEX I 170
APPENDIX B: EXCERPT FROM THE JOHANNESBURG DECLARATION ON SUSTAINABLE
DEVELOPMENT 174 REFERENCES 174 10 THE WORLD TRADE ORGANIZATION: FREE
TRADE AND ITS ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS * 177 FARIBORZ ZELLI 10.1:
INTRODUCTION 177 10.2: WHAT IMPACT AND HOW TO ASSESS IT? 178 10.2.1:
CLASSICAL ASSUMPTIONS ABOUT THE IMPACT OF TRADE LIBERALIZATION 178
10.2.2: LOOKING FOR A SIGNPOST: THE WTO'S EFFECT ON DOMESTIC AND
INTERNATIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL POLICIES AND STANDARDS 180 10.3: THE WTO'S
ENVIRONMENTALLY RELEVANT INSTITUTIONS 182 10.3.1: THE OLD GATT AND THE
ENVIRONMENT 183 10.3.2: WTO BODIES OF ENVIRONMENTAL RELEVANCE 184
10.3.3: WTO RULES OF ENVIRONMENTAL RELEVANCE 185 10.4: CONFLICTS BETWEEN
WTO LAW AND DOMESTIC ENVIRONMENTAL LAW 187 10.4.1: CASES ON ISSUES OF
SPECIES PROTECTION AND BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY: DIRECT IMPORT RESTRICTIONS
188 10.4.2: CASES ON HUMAN HEALTH ISSUES: RISK ASSESSMENT, PRIOR
INFORMED CONSENT, AND LABELING REQUIREMENTS 190 10.4.3: CONCLUSION: THE
WTO IS TAKING OVER 192 10.5: CONFLICTS BETWEEN WTO LAW AND MULTILATERAL
ENVIRONMENTAL AGREEMENTS 193 10.5.1: INCREASING INSTITUTIONAL OVERLAP
AND CONFLICT AMONG INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTIONS 193 10.5.2: THE BASEL
CONVENTION, CITES AND THE MONTREAL PROTOCOL: DIRECT IMPORT RESTRICTIONS
194 10.5.3: THE CLIMATE CHANGE REGIME: MIX OF DIRECT AND INDIRECT TRADE
RESTRICTIONS 196 10.5.4: THE CONVENTION ON BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY:
BENEFIT-SHARING, PRIOR INFORMED CONSENT AND LABELING REQUIREMENTS 198
10.5.5: CONCLUSION: NO DISPUTE, NO PROBLEM? 201 10.6: STRATEGIES AND
PROPOSALS TO IMPROVE WTO COMPATIBILITY WITH ENVIRONMENTAL LAW 203
10.6.1: A SOLUTION UNDER THE LEGAL STATUS QUO? 203 10.6.2: INITIATIVES
FROM THE INSIDE 204 10.6.3: SUGGESTIONS FROM THE OUTSIDE 206 10.7:
SUMMARY AND CONCLUDING REMARKS 209 REFERENCES 212 11 UNITED NATIONS
CONFERENCES AND THE LEGITIMIZATION OF ENVIRONMENTAL NGOS * 217 KYLE
FARMBRY AND AROON MANORABAN 11.1: INTRODUCTION 217 11.2: CONCEPTUALIZING
NGO GROWTH 218 11.3: NGOS AND ENVIRONMENT DISCOURSE: BETWEEN STOCKHOLM
AND JOHANNESBURG 220 11.3.1: STOCKHOLM (1972) 221 11.3.2: IMPLICATIONS
FOR NGOS 222 11.4: UNITED NATIONS CONFERENCE ON ENVIRONMENT AND
DEVELOPMENT, RIO DE JANEIRO, 1992 223 11.5: IMPLICATIONS FOR NGOS 225
11.6: SUMMIT ON SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT, JOHANNESBURG, 2002 226 11.7:
IMPLICATIONS FOR NGOS 228 11.8: PRESCRIPTIVE THOUGHTS 228 11.9:
CONCLUSION 230 REFERENCES 231 12 GLOBAL ACADEMIA: THE STATE OF
ENVIRONMENTAL LEARNING AND AWARENESS* 233 BRENT S. STEEL AND REBECCA L.
WARNER 12.1: INTRODUCTION 233 12.2: WHY IS ENVIRONMENTAL LEARNING
IMPORTANT? 235 12.2.1: CORRELATES AND SOURCES OF ENVIRONMENTAL KNOWLEDGE
AND AWARENESS 237 12.2.1.1: INFORMATION SOURCES 238 12.2.1.2: FORMAL
ENVIRONMENTAL EDUCATION 240 12.3: STATE OF GLOBAL ENVIRONMENTAL
AWARENESS 240 12.4: APPROACHES TO INCREASING ENVIRONMENTAL AWARENESS 244
12.4.1: DEVELOPING COUNTRIES 245 12.4.2: POSTCOMMUNIST COUNTRIES 247
12.4.3: POSTINDUSTRIAL COUNTRIES 248 12.5: CONCLUSION 250 REFERENCES 251
PART III: ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT AND ACCOUNTABILITY 13 GOVERNMENT
GREEN PROCUREMENT IN THE U.S.: AN APPROACH TO MEETING GLOBAI
ENVIRONMENTAL CHAILENGES * 259 JERRELL D. COGGBURN AND DIANNE RAHM 13.1:
INTRODUCTION: GLOBAL ENVIRONMENTAL CHALLENGES 259 13.2: THE U.S.
ENVIRONMENTAL FRAMEWORK 260 13.3: WHAT IS "GREEN" PROCUREMENT? 261 13.4:
EVOLUTION OF GREEN PROCUREMENT IN FEDERAL GOVERNMENT 262 13.5: GREEN
PROCUREMENT IN U.S. STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS 268 13.6: ADOPTING AND
IMPLEMENTING GREEN PROCUREMENT 270 13.6.1: GREEN PROCUREMENT POLICIES:
MANDATORY VERSUS VOLUNTARY 270 13.6.2: INTEGRATING GREEN PROCUREMENT 271
13.6.3: STRATEGIES FOR GREEN PROCUREMENT IMPLEMENTATION 272 13.6.3.1:
PRICE PREFERENCES 273 13.6.3.2: GREEN SPECIFICATIONS 273 13.6.3.3: "BEST
VALUE" APPROACH AND LIFE CYCLE ANALYSIS 274 13.6.3.4: SETTING GREEN
PROCUREMENT GOALS 275 13.6.3.5: RAISING AWARENESS ABOUT GREEN
PROCUREMENT 275 13.6.3.6: "GREEN TEAMS" 276 13.6.3.7: COOPERATIVE GREEN
PROCUREMENT EFFORTS 277 13.7: CHALLENGES FACING GREEN PROCUREMENT 277
13.8: CONCLUSION: ASSESSING GOVERNMENT'S GREEN PROCUREMENT EFFORTS 281
REFERENCES 286 14 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT * 289 LAURA E. PASQUALE 14.1:
INTRODUCTION 289 14.2: U.S. ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION 289 14.2.1:
INTRODUCTION 289 14.2.1.1: LEGISLATIVE HISTORY 290 14.2.1.2: POLLUTION
PREVENTION 291 14.2.1.3: CURRENT REGULATORY OPTIONS 291 14.2.2: SYSTEMS
ANALYSIS 292 14.2.2.1: SYSTEM CHARACTERISTICS AND POLICY IMPLICATIONS
292 14.2.2.2: CONTEXT 293 14.3: ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS 297
14.3.1: BACKGROUND 297 14.3.2: SYSTEMS ANALYSIS 299 14.3.2.1: BETTER
ALIGNMENT 299 14.3.2.2: DECREASED RESISTANCE 299 14.3.2.3: ENHANCED USE
OF INFORMATION 300 14.3.2.4: INCREASED RANGE OF RESPONSE 300 14.3.2.5:
STRONGER FOUNDATION 300 14.3.2.6: TIGHTER FEEDBACK LOOPS 300 14.3.3:
RESEARCH DATA 301 14.3.3.1: SYSTEMS RESEARCH 301 14.3.3.2: STAKEHOLDER
PARTICIPATION 301 14.3.3.3: FUTURE RESEARCH 303 REFERENCES 304 15
SUSTAINABIE WATERFRONT DEVELOPMENT IN THE GREAT LAKES BASIN * 311 WENDY
A. KELLOGG AND ERICA M. MATHENY 15.1: INTRODUCTION 311 15.2: WATERFRONT
GROWTH, DECLINE AND REDEVELOPMENT IN THE GREAT LAKES BASIN 313 15.3:
URBAN SUSTAINABILITY AS A FRAMEWORK FOR WATERFRONT REGENERATION 316
15.4: CASE STUDIES 317 15.4.1: SELECTION OF CASES 317 15.4.2: WATERFRONT
REDEVELOPMENT CASES 318 15.4.2.1: TORONTO, ONTARIO, CANADA 318 15.4.2.2:
CHICAGO*CALUMET, ILLINOIS, UNITED STATES 320 15.4.2.3: HAMILTON,
ONTARIO, CANADA 322 15.4.2.4: CLEVELAND, OHIO, UNITED STATES 325 15.5:
DISCUSSION 328 15.5.1: SHARED HISTORIC EXPERIENCES 328 15.5.2: LAND 329
15.5.3: POLITICAL SYSTEM 329 15.5.4: THE TIMEFRAME OF PLANNING 330
15.5.5: SUSTAINABILITY AS A WATERFRONT PLANNING FRAMEWORK 330
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS 331 REFERENCES 331 16 GETTING AGRICUITURAI PRODUCTIVITY
AND ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY AT THE SAME TIME: WHAT MATTERS, WHAT
DOESN'T? * 335 EDWARD P. WEBER, MADINA KHALMIRZAEVA, MARK STEPHAN,
TETYANA LYSAK, AND ILHOM ESANOV 16.1: INTRODUCTION 335 16.2: RESEARCH
METHODS 337 16.3: PERFORMANCE OUTCOMES 338 16.4: EXPLAINING THE POLICY
PERFORMANCE OF THE UZBEK WUAS 343 16.4.1: FORMAL INSTITUTIONS: FORM AND
FUNCTION 343 16.4.2: THE PHYSICAL WEALTH FRAMEWORK 346 16.4.3: INFORMAL
INSTITUTIONS: THE SOCIAL SIDE OF THE STREET 347 16.4.4: THE THREE
FRAMEWORKS AND THE POLICY RESULTS: HOW DO THEY MEASURE UP? 350 16.5:
CONCLUSION 351 APPENDIX A: CROP PRODUCTIVITY DATA 353 APPENDIX B:
PARTICIPATION AND AWARENESS INDEX 354 APPENDIX C: LEVELS AND SOURCES OF
OUTSIDE HELP 354 WIJA, OUTSIDE SUPPORT CROSSTABULATION RESULTS 355
APPENDIX D: EGALITARIAN AND ACCOUNTABILITY INDEXES 355 EGALITARIAN
DECISION-MAKING INDEX 355 ACCOUNTABILITY INDEX 356 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS 356
REFERENCES 356 17 SUSTAINABILITY ISSUES IN PUBLIC PROCUREMENT* 359 BRIAN
PANGRLE 17.1: INTRODUCTION 359 17.1.1: GOVERNMENT SPENDING 359 17.1.2:
SUSTAINABLE OR GREEN PROCUREMENT? 359 17.1.3: IMPLEMENTATION THROUGH A
PROCUREMENT CODE 360 17.2: BRIEF BACKGROUND 361 17.3: WHAT IS
"SUSTAINABLE"? 361 17.3.1: EXPERIENCE OF U.S. FOREST SERVICE 361 17.3.2:
SUSTAINABILITY AT VARIOUS LEVELS 363 17.3.3: SUMMARY OF PROGRAMS 365
17.4: IMPLEMENTATION IN THE U.S.: NATIONAL AND LOCAL 366 17.4.1: U.N. TO
NATIONAL LEVEL 367 17.4.1.1: U.N. TO U.K. AND CONCERNING EU 367
17.4.1.2: U.S. INVOLVEMENT IN THE U.N.: MILLENNIUM CHALLENGE ACCOUNT 367
17.4.2: U.S. NATIONAL LEVEL TO LOCAL LEVEL 368 17.5: OBJECTIVE
DEFINITIONS FOR "SUSTAINABLE" IN A PROCUREMENT CODE 369 17.5.1: EXAMPLE:
THE MIRRA T" CHAIN AND ALUMINUM 369 17.5.2: EXAMPLE: SUSTAINABLE
BUILDINGS 371 17.6: HARMONIZATION OF PROCUREMENT CODES AND SUSTAINABLE
CODES 372 17.7: CONCLUSION 376 REFERENCES 377 18 MANAGING NUCIEAR WASTE*
381 CATHERINE HORIUCHI 18.1: INTRODUCTION 381 18.2: HOW IS NUCLEAR WASTE
CATEGORIZED? 382 18.3: DISTINGUISHING ATTRIBUTES OF NUCLEAR MATERIAL 385
18.4: THE REGULATORY FRAMEWORK 386 18.5: YUCCA MOUNTAIN 387 18.6: POLICY
MODIFICATIONS RESULTING FROM THE "GLOBAL WAR ON TERROR" 391 18.7: EFFECT
OF THE KYOTO PROTOCOL 392 18.8: CONCLUSION 393 APPENDIX A: WARNINGS
ACROSS MILLENNIA 394 APPENDIX B 396 REFERENCES 396 19 INTER-AGENCY
COLIABORATIVE APPROACHES TO ENDANGERED SPECIES ACT COMPLIANCE AND SALMON
RECOVERY IN THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST* 401 NICHOLAS P. LOVRICH, EDWARD P.
WEBER, MICHAEL J. GAFFNEY, R. MICHAEL BIRELEY, BRUCE BJORK, AND DAYNA R.
MATTHEWS 19.1: INTRODUCTION 401 19.2: LEGAL AND PHYSICAL SETTING 403
19.2.1: BACKGROUND 403 19.2.2: THE NOAA RESPONSE 404 19.2.3: THE WDFW
RESPONSE 405 19.2.4: STRATEGY FOR IMPLEMENTATION 406 19.3: THE METHOW
VALLEY 407 19.3.1: BACKGROUND 407 19.3.2: OKANOGAN COUNTY MEMORANDUM OF
UNDERSTANDING 409 19.3.3: COMPLIANCE IN THE METHOW VALLEY 409 19.3.4:
MOU NEGOTIATIONS FAIL 410 19.4: THE WALLA WALLA RIVER BASIN 410 19.4.1:
BACKGROUND 410 19.4.2: A TAKE OCCURS IN THE WALLA WALLA BASIN 410
19.4.3: COMPLIANCE ISSUES IN THE WALLA WALLA RIVER BASIN 411 19.4.4: THE
ENVIRONMENTAL ADVOCACY COMPONENT 412 19.4.5: COMPLIANCE IN THE WALLA
WALLA BASIN-COOPERATION RATHER THAN CONFRONTATION 413 19.4.6: THE
COOPERATIVE COMPLIANCE INITIATIVE 413 19.4.7: INTERIM OUTCOMES IN THE
WALLA WALLA 414 19.5: METHODS 415 19.5.1: DEFINING SUCCESS 415 19.5.2:
THE NEED TO MEASURE OUTCOMES 415 19.6: FINDINGS 417 19.6.1: DEMOGRAPHIC
FACTORS 417 19.6.2: ENVIRONMENTAL AND POLITICAL VALUES 418 19.6.3: LEVEL
OF TRUST IN KEY ACTORS 422 19.6.4: SUPPORT FOR THE ESA 423 19.6.5:
CITIZEN PERCEPTIONS OF GOOD FAITH BARGAINING 424 19.7: DISCUSSION 425
19.8: CONCLUSION 426 REFERENCES 427 PART IV: CONTROVERSIES IN
GLOBALIZATION AND THE ENVIRONMENT 20 ECO- TERRORISM: A NATURAL REACTION
TO VIOIENCE?* 433 MICHAEL J. MORTIMER 20.1: INTRODUCTION TO A CAUSE 433
20.2: DEFINITIONS, SEMANTICS, AND A COMMON SYNTAX 435 20.3: DIRECT
ACTION IN A CONTEMPORARY CONTEXT 438 20.4: CAUSAL FACTORS: SELF-DEFENSE,
ENVIRONMENTAL PRESERVATION, AND ANTI-GLOBAL RHETORIC 439 20.5: DEFINING
ANTI-GLOBALISM 441 20.6: IMPLICATIONS FOR THE FUTURE 442 20.7: REMEDIES
443 20.8: CONCLUSIONS 445 REFERENCES 446 21 GLOBALIZATION, ENVIRONMENTAL
CHALLENGES AND NORTH*SOUTH ISSUES * 449 JOYEETA GUPTA 21.1: INTRODUCTION
449 21.2: GLOBALIZATION 450 21.2.1: INTRODUCTION 450 21.2.2: THEORIES ON
GLOBALIZATION: MODERNIZATION VERSUS RE-COLONIZATION 450 21.2.3: IMPACTS
OF GLOBALIZATION: ENRICHMENT VERSUS IMPOVERISHMENT 452 21.2.4: MANAGED
GOVERNANCE: ANARCHY VERSUS RULE-BASED ORDER 454 21.2.5: SPONTANEOUS
GLOBALIZATION: AUTONOMOUS VERSUS ORCHESTRATED 455 21.2.6: INFERENCES 457
21.3: ARE RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENTAL SPACE LIMITED? 457 21.3.1:
INTRODUCTION 457 21.3.2: THE GOAL: DEVELOPMENT VERSUS SUSTAINABLE
DEVELOPMENT 457 21.3.3: THE RESOURCE BASE: LIMITED OR UNLIMITED? 459
21.3.4: ENVIRONMENTAL SPACE: PROPERTY OR HUMAN RIGHTS? 460 21.3.5:
INFERENCES 460 21.4: A BRIEF HISTORY OF NORTH*SOUTH ISSUES 461 21.4.1:
INTRODUCTION 461 21.4.2: NORTH*SOUTH: MOOT OR PASSE? 461 21.4.3: UN
POLITICS: DEVELOPMENT VERSUS ENVIRONMENT 462 21.4.4: G-77 POWER: EBB AND
FLOW 462 21.4.5: THE EMERGING POWERS: FRIEND OR FOE 463 21.4.6:
INFERENCES 463 21.5: NORTH*SOUTH PROBLEMS IN GLOBAL GOVERNANCE 464
21.5.1: INTRODUCTION 464 21.5.2: PROBLEM DEFINITION: SCALING UP TO GAIN
CONTROL; SCALING DOWN TO AVOID RESPONSIBILITY 464 21.5.3: DILEMMAS: TO
DO OR NOT TO DO 465 21.5.4: NEGOTIATION CHALLENGES 466 21.5.5:
NEGOTIATION OUTCOMES 466 21.5.6: INFERENCES 467 21.6: CONCLUSION 467
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS 468 REFERENCES 468 22 ENVIRONMENTAL JUSTICE: A GLOBAL
PERSPECTIVE * 473 CELESTE MURPHY-GREENE 22.1: INTRODUCTION 473 22.2:
LITERATURE REVIEW 474 22.2.1: CHRONOLOGICAL HISTORY OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL
JUSTICE MOVEMENT IN THE UNITED STATES 474 22.2.2: ENVIRONMENTAL JUSTICE
RECEIVED NATIONAL RECOGNITION 475 22.2.3: PRESIDENT CLINTON FORMALLY
ADDRESSED ENVIRONMENTAL JUSTICE 477 22.2.4: ANALYSIS OF RECENT
ENVIRONMENTAL JUSTICE LITERATURE 478 22.3: GLOBAL ENVIRONMENTAL JUSTICE
ISSUES 481 22.3.1: ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION IN DEVELOPING NATIONS 482
22.3.2: CORPORATE TRANSNATIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL CRIME 483 22.4: CASES OF
GLOBAL ENVIRONMENTAL INJUSTICE 484 22.4.1: NIGERIA'S OGONILAND: A REGION
OF CONTRASTS 484 22.4.2: POST-APARTHEID SOUTH AFRICA 485 22.4.3: UNITED
STATES*MEXICAN BORDER REGION 486 22.5: CONCLUSION 487 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
488 REFERENCES 489 23 GLOBALIZATION AND GROWTH OF DEVELOPING COUNTRIES *
491 DANG IRAN 23.1: THE GLOBALIZATION PROCESS 491 23.2: EFFECTS OF
GLOBALIZATION ON LDCS 495 23.3: WHAT SHOULD LDCS DO? 499 23.3.1: THE
NECESSITY OF A MARKET ECONOMY 499 23.3.2: OPPORTUNITY PROVIDED BY
GLOBALIZATION 500 23.3.3: COSTS, PRICES, PRODUCT QUALITIES, AND
TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATIONS 501 23.3.4: INSTITUTIONAL FACTORS 502 23.3.5:
ROLE OF THE GOVERNMENT 503 23.3.6: ATTRACTIVENESS AND COMPETITIVENESS OF
A NATION 505 23.3.7: EMPHASIS ON MANUFACTURES AND HIGH-TECHNOLOGY
PRODUCTS 506 23.3.8: ENVIRONMENTAL CONSEQUENCE OF GROWTH 508 23.4: A
GROWTH MODEL AS A GUIDE FOR POLICY FORMULATION 509 23.4.1: DEMAND FOR
EXPORT FUNCTION 510 23.4.2: DEMAND FOR IMPORT FUNCTION 510 23.4.3:
BALANCE OF PAYMENTS EQUILIBRIUM CONDITION 510 23.4.4: WAGE SETTING
CONDITION 513 23.4.5: VERDOORN'S LAW 513 23.4.6: BALANCE OF PAYMENT
EQUILIBRIUM GROWTH 514 23.5: EMPIRICAL ESTIMATION OF PARAMETERS 515
23.6: POLICY IMPLICATION OF GLOBALIZATION 515 23.7: CONCLUSION 518
APPENDIX A 519 APPENDIX B 520 A. WAGE COST 520 B. INCREASING RETURNS TO
SCALE 521 C. CAPITAL INFLOWS 521 D. INFLATION 521 E. EXPANSION OF THE
WORLD ECONOMY 522 F. CURRENCY DEVALUATION 522 REFERENCES 522 24
COMPLEXITY AND THE SCIENCE*POLICY INTERFACE * 527 KATHI K. BERATAN 24.1:
INTRODUCTION 527 24.2: COMPLEX AND CONTENTIOUS PROBLEMS 528 24.3:
SHIFTING VIEWS OF SCIENCE 529 24.4: INSTITUTIONAL CHANGE 532 24.5:
PRACTICAL STRATEGIES FOR MANAGING THE INTERFACE 536 24.5.1:
QUESTION-FRAMING 537 24.5.1.1: PROBLEM DEFINITION 537 24.5.1.2:
FORMULATION OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH QUESTIONS 539 24.5.2: MODELS AS TOOLS
TO ASSIST DEVELOPMENT OF SHARED UNDERSTANDING 540 24.5.3: BOUNDARY
ORGANIZATIONS 542 24.6: PROCESS DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS 545 24.7:
CONCLUSION 547 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS 548 REFERENCES 548 25 MULTI-PARTY
ENVIRONMENTAL NEGOTIATIONS: THE DEMOCRATIZING NATIONS OF MEXICO AND
ECUADOR* 553 JENNIFER E. HORAN AND DONNA L. LYBECKER 25.1: INTRODUCTION
553 25.2: NEGOTIATIONS WITHIN LATIN AMERICAN COUNTRIES 555 25.3: MEXICO
555 25.3.1: MEXICAN ENVIRONMENTAL POLITICS AND MANAGEMENT 556 25.3.2:
THE MEXICAN STATE 557 25.3.3: MEXICAN ENVIRONMENTAL NEGOTIATIONS: THE
ACTORS 558 25.3.4: GENUINE INCLUSION OR SUPERFICIAL CHANGE? THE GRAY
WHALE CONTROVERSY 559 25.3.5: MEXICAN ENVIRONMENTAL NEGOTIATIONS: GRAY
WHALES AND THE DESERT BIOSPHERE RESERVE 560 25.3.6: MEXICAN
ENVIRONMENTAL NEGOTIATIONS: LESSONS FROM THE GRAY WHALE CONTROVERSY 562
25.4: ECUADOR 563 25.4.1: ECUADORIAN ENVIRONMENTAL POLITICS AND
MANAGEMENT 564 25.4.2: PROBLEMS OF INSTITUTIONAL LEGITIMACY 565 25.4.3:
ECUADORIAN ENVIRONMENTAL "NEGOTIATIONS": THE ACTORS 566 25.4.4:
ECUADORIAN ENVIRONMENTAL NEGOTIATIONS: THE CASE OF CAYAPAS*MATAJE 568
25.4.5: ECUADORIAN ENVIRONMENTAL NEGOTIATIONS: LESSONS FROM THE CASE OF
CAYAPAS*MATAJE 569 25.5: CONCLUSION 570 REFERENCES 572 INDEX * 575 |
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genre | Aufsatzsammlung - Umweltpolitik - Internationale Kooperation Aufsatzsammlung - Umweltschaden - Globalisierung |
genre_facet | Aufsatzsammlung - Umweltpolitik - Internationale Kooperation Aufsatzsammlung - Umweltschaden - Globalisierung |
id | DE-604.BV022355077 |
illustrated | Illustrated |
index_date | 2024-07-02T17:01:13Z |
indexdate | 2024-07-09T20:55:49Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 1574445537 9781574445534 |
language | English |
lccn | 2006023243 |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-015564504 |
oclc_num | 255110174 |
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physical | [20], 588 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
publishDate | 2007 |
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series | Public administration and public policy |
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spelling | Handbook of globalization and the environment [editors:] Khi V. Thai, Dianne Rahm, Jerrell D. Coggburn Boca Raton [u.a.] Taylor & Francis 2007 [20], 588 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Public administration and public policy 130 Includes bibliographical references and index Globalisierung Umwelt Umweltpolitik Environmental policy International cooperation Globalization Environmental aspects Umwelt (DE-588)4061616-2 gnd rswk-swf Globalisierung (DE-588)4557997-0 gnd rswk-swf Aufsatzsammlung - Umweltpolitik - Internationale Kooperation Aufsatzsammlung - Umweltschaden - Globalisierung Globalisierung (DE-588)4557997-0 s Umwelt (DE-588)4061616-2 s DE-604 Thai, Khi V. Sonstige oth Rahm, Dianne Sonstige oth Coggburn, Jerrell D. Sonstige oth Public administration and public policy 130 (DE-604)BV000005829 130 http://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/ecip0617/2006023243.html Table of contents only http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0668/2006023243-d.html Publisher description OEBV Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=015564504&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Handbook of globalization and the environment Public administration and public policy Globalisierung Umwelt Umweltpolitik Environmental policy International cooperation Globalization Environmental aspects Umwelt (DE-588)4061616-2 gnd Globalisierung (DE-588)4557997-0 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4061616-2 (DE-588)4557997-0 |
title | Handbook of globalization and the environment |
title_auth | Handbook of globalization and the environment |
title_exact_search | Handbook of globalization and the environment |
title_exact_search_txtP | Handbook of globalization and the environment |
title_full | Handbook of globalization and the environment [editors:] Khi V. Thai, Dianne Rahm, Jerrell D. Coggburn |
title_fullStr | Handbook of globalization and the environment [editors:] Khi V. Thai, Dianne Rahm, Jerrell D. Coggburn |
title_full_unstemmed | Handbook of globalization and the environment [editors:] Khi V. Thai, Dianne Rahm, Jerrell D. Coggburn |
title_short | Handbook of globalization and the environment |
title_sort | handbook of globalization and the environment |
topic | Globalisierung Umwelt Umweltpolitik Environmental policy International cooperation Globalization Environmental aspects Umwelt (DE-588)4061616-2 gnd Globalisierung (DE-588)4557997-0 gnd |
topic_facet | Globalisierung Umwelt Umweltpolitik Environmental policy International cooperation Globalization Environmental aspects Aufsatzsammlung - Umweltpolitik - Internationale Kooperation Aufsatzsammlung - Umweltschaden - Globalisierung |
url | http://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/ecip0617/2006023243.html http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0668/2006023243-d.html http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=015564504&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
volume_link | (DE-604)BV000005829 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT thaikhiv handbookofglobalizationandtheenvironment AT rahmdianne handbookofglobalizationandtheenvironment AT coggburnjerrelld handbookofglobalizationandtheenvironment |