The implementation of EMAS in Europe: a case of competition between standards for environmental management systems
Gespeichert in:
| Hauptverfasser: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Leipzig
UFZ - Umweltforschungszentrum Leipzig-Halle, Sektion Ökonomie, Soziologie und Recht
2000
|
| Schriftenreihe: | UFZ-Bericht
2000,16 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | Literaturverz. S. 58 - 59 |
| Beschreibung: | 59 S. graph. Darst. |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| adam_text | Titel: The implementation of EMAS in Europe
Autor: Wätzold, Frank
Jahr: 2000
Table of Contents
1 Introduction.......................................................................................................................9
2 Background.....................................................................................................................10
2.1 The political evolution of EMAS.............................................................................................10
2.2 EMAS and ISO14001...............................................................................................................12
2.2.1 The main features of EMAS............................................................................................12
2.2.2 ISO14001 as EMAS s main competitor..........................................................................14
2.2.3 Participation rates in the four Member States..................................................................16
2.3 EMAS as a policy instrument: some insights from an economic perspective..........................17
2.3.1 The purpose of an EMS...................................................................................................18
2.3.2 Economic aspects of external communication.................................................................19
2.3.3 How many companies should be EMAS registered and how many ISO certified?.........20
3 Implementation processes in the Member States...........................................................23
3.1 France: government intervention in a voluntary scheme..........................................................24
3.1.1 Establishment of the accreditation, supervision and registration system.........................24
3.1.2 EMAS s unsuccessful take-off........................................................................................25
3.1.3 Current developments: planned adaptation of the system...............................................27
3.2 Germany: EMAS s surprising success.....................................................................................28
3.2.1 The conflict about industry s influence in the accreditation, supervision and
registration system...........................................................................................................28
3.2.2 What factors made EMAS a success in Germany?..........................................................30
3.2.3 Recent developments: participation rates rise more slowly.............................................32
3.3 The Netherlands: the integration of EMAS into a comprehensive voluntary approach...........33
3.3.1 The tradition of environmental management systems in the Netherlands.......................34
3.3.2 The integration of EMAS in Dutch environmental policy...............................................34
3.3.3 EMAS and ISO14001......................................................................................................35
3.4 UK: EMAS as a late comer......................................................................................................36
3.4.1 The creation of the accreditation, supervision and registration system...........................36
3.4.2 EMAS as a late comer.....................................................................................................37
3.4.3 Hardly any impulse for EMAS from promotion and deregulation..................................38
4 Explaining varying participation rates...__.____...........................................................39
4.1 Companies choice between EMAS and ISO14001.................................................................39
4.2 Influence of the implementation process on participation rates...............................................41
5 Was EMAS a successful policy instrument?..................................................................42
5.1 Benefits of EMAS....................................................................................................................44
5.1.1 Companies benefits........................................................................................................44
5.1.2 Benefits for society..........................................................................................................47
5.2 Costs of EMAS bome by governments....................................................................................49
5.3 Comparison of costs and benefits.............................................................................................50
6 The future of EMAS........................................................................................................51
7 Summary of results.........................................................................................................55
Acknowledgements...................................................................................................................57
Bibliography.............................................................................................................................5*
|
| adam_txt |
Titel: The implementation of EMAS in Europe
Autor: Wätzold, Frank
Jahr: 2000
Table of Contents
1 Introduction.9
2 Background.10
2.1 The political evolution of EMAS.10
2.2 EMAS and ISO14001.12
2.2.1 The main features of EMAS.12
2.2.2 ISO14001 as EMAS's main competitor.14
2.2.3 Participation rates in the four Member States.16
2.3 EMAS as a policy instrument: some insights from an economic perspective.17
2.3.1 The purpose of an EMS.18
2.3.2 Economic aspects of external communication.19
2.3.3 How many companies should be EMAS registered and how many ISO certified?.20
3 Implementation processes in the Member States.23
3.1 France: government intervention in a voluntary scheme.24
3.1.1 Establishment of the accreditation, supervision and registration system.24
3.1.2 EMAS's unsuccessful take-off.25
3.1.3 Current developments: planned adaptation of the system.27
3.2 Germany: EMAS's surprising success.28
3.2.1 The conflict about industry's influence in the accreditation, supervision and
registration system.28
3.2.2 What factors made EMAS a success in Germany?.30
3.2.3 Recent developments: participation rates rise more slowly.32
3.3 The Netherlands: the integration of EMAS into a comprehensive voluntary approach.33
3.3.1 The tradition of environmental management systems in the Netherlands.34
3.3.2 The integration of EMAS in Dutch environmental policy.34
3.3.3 EMAS and ISO14001.35
3.4 UK: EMAS as a late comer.36
3.4.1 The creation of the accreditation, supervision and registration system.36
3.4.2 EMAS as a late comer.37
3.4.3 Hardly any impulse for EMAS from promotion and deregulation.38
4 Explaining varying participation rates._._.39
4.1 Companies'choice between EMAS and ISO14001.39
4.2 Influence of the implementation process on participation rates.41
5 Was EMAS a successful policy instrument?.42
5.1 Benefits of EMAS.44
5.1.1 Companies' benefits.44
5.1.2 Benefits for society.47
5.2 Costs of EMAS bome by governments.49
5.3 Comparison of costs and benefits.50
6 The future of EMAS.51
7 Summary of results.55
Acknowledgements.57
Bibliography.5* |
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| spelling | Wätzold, Frank Verfasser aut The implementation of EMAS in Europe a case of competition between standards for environmental management systems Leipzig UFZ - Umweltforschungszentrum Leipzig-Halle, Sektion Ökonomie, Soziologie und Recht 2000 59 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier UFZ-Bericht 2000,16 Literaturverz. S. 58 - 59 Umweltbezogenes Management (DE-588)4201709-9 gnd rswk-swf Wettbewerb (DE-588)4065835-1 gnd rswk-swf Frankreich (DE-588)4018145-5 gnd rswk-swf Deutschland (DE-588)4011882-4 gnd rswk-swf Deutschland (DE-588)4011882-4 g DE-604 Frankreich (DE-588)4018145-5 g Wettbewerb (DE-588)4065835-1 s Umweltbezogenes Management (DE-588)4201709-9 s Bültmann, Alexandra Verfasser aut UFZ-Bericht 2000,16 (DE-604)BV010126205 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=015383303&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Wätzold, Frank Bültmann, Alexandra The implementation of EMAS in Europe a case of competition between standards for environmental management systems UFZ-Bericht Umweltbezogenes Management (DE-588)4201709-9 gnd Wettbewerb (DE-588)4065835-1 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4201709-9 (DE-588)4065835-1 (DE-588)4018145-5 (DE-588)4011882-4 |
| title | The implementation of EMAS in Europe a case of competition between standards for environmental management systems |
| title_auth | The implementation of EMAS in Europe a case of competition between standards for environmental management systems |
| title_exact_search | The implementation of EMAS in Europe a case of competition between standards for environmental management systems |
| title_exact_search_txtP | The implementation of EMAS in Europe a case of competition between standards for environmental management systems |
| title_full | The implementation of EMAS in Europe a case of competition between standards for environmental management systems |
| title_fullStr | The implementation of EMAS in Europe a case of competition between standards for environmental management systems |
| title_full_unstemmed | The implementation of EMAS in Europe a case of competition between standards for environmental management systems |
| title_short | The implementation of EMAS in Europe |
| title_sort | the implementation of emas in europe a case of competition between standards for environmental management systems |
| title_sub | a case of competition between standards for environmental management systems |
| topic | Umweltbezogenes Management (DE-588)4201709-9 gnd Wettbewerb (DE-588)4065835-1 gnd |
| topic_facet | Umweltbezogenes Management Wettbewerb Frankreich Deutschland |
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