Greatness: who makes history and why
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
New York [u.a.]
Guilford Press
1994
|
| Ausgabe: | 1. print. |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | X, 502 S. |
| ISBN: | 0898623707 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804135876537614336 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Titel: Greatness
Autor: Simonton, Dean Keith
Jahr: 1994
Contents
1. Prologue: The Psychologist Confronts Greatness 1
What Is Psychology?, 2; What Is History?, 3; What Is a Psychology of
History?, 6
2. Birthrights and Birthmarks: Psychobiological Explanations 9
Genes and Genius, 9; The Human Brain, 19; Ethnicity and Gender, 29;
Sociobiology, 38; Psychobiological Psychobiography?, 46
3. Acts, Affects, and Thoughts: Learning-Based
and Cognitive Theories 50
Adjusting to the World: Modes of Learning, 50; Perceiving People, 60;
Remembering Things and Happenings, 64; Evaluating the World, 73;
Mental Twists and Turns in History?, 81
4. The Creative Quest 84
Problem Solving, 84; Originality, 92; Aesthetic Merit, 104; Duplicate
Discoveries, 115
5. The Drive to Succeed 123
The Motive Triad, 123; Psychohistory Revisited, 134; The Ultimate Motive
for Greatness?, 138
6. Infants, Children, and Teenagers: The Famous in Their Youth 142
Hercules s Cradle: The Impact of Family Background, 144; Students and
Schools: The Impact of Education, 158; Outsiders: The Impact of
Marginality, 166; Is Genius Born or Made?, 173
7. Life s Prime and Death s Advance: A Life-Span Perspective 180
Age and Achievement, 181; Transformations and Transitions, 198; The
Closing Chapter: Achievement Late in life, 203; Death: The Sequel, 211
8. The Importance of Intelligence 216
Testing IQs in Contemporary Figures, 216; Gauging IQs in Historic
Personalities, 223; Complications in Linking Intelligence to Achievement,
227; Prodigies versus Geniuses, 239
ix
x Contents
9. The Importance of Personality 247
Tell-Tale Traits, 248; Patterns of Character, 265; Global Portraits, 276;
Culture Mentalities, 278
10. The Significance of Psychopathology 284
Madness and Genius, 284; Self-Destructiveness and Greatness, 297; Stress
and Eminence, 307; Is Psychopathology the Cost of Greatness?, 311
11. Violence as a Shaper of History 312
Causes of Violence, 313; Effects of Violence, 328; Caveats: Psychology s
Limits, 336
12. The Influence of Attitudes and Beliefs 339
Public Opinion, 339; Ideology, 355; Authoritarianism, 362; Can We Change
the World?, 370
13. Imitation, Affiliation, Group Dynamics, and Leadership 375
Admiration, Imitation, and Emulation, 375; Affiliation, Attraction, and
Interaction, 384; Group Dynamics, 392; Leadership, 402; Creators as
Leaders, 410
14. Epilogue: Has the Psychologist Succeeded? 413
Do Behavioral Laws Even Exist?, 413; Doesn t Sociocultural Context
Determine All?, 415; Are the Predictions and Explanations Good Enough?,
418; Is the Enterprise Elitist?, 419; Hasn t a Lot Been Left Out?, 420
Notes 423
References 445
Subject Index 491
|
| adam_txt |
Titel: Greatness
Autor: Simonton, Dean Keith
Jahr: 1994
Contents
1. Prologue: The Psychologist Confronts Greatness 1
What Is Psychology?, 2; What Is History?, 3; What Is a Psychology of
History?, 6
2. Birthrights and Birthmarks: Psychobiological Explanations 9
Genes and Genius, 9; The Human Brain, 19; Ethnicity and Gender, 29;
Sociobiology, 38; Psychobiological Psychobiography?, 46
3. Acts, Affects, and Thoughts: Learning-Based
and Cognitive Theories 50
Adjusting to the World: Modes of Learning, 50; Perceiving People, 60;
Remembering Things and Happenings, 64; Evaluating the World, 73;
Mental Twists and Turns in History?, 81
4. The Creative Quest 84
Problem Solving, 84; Originality, 92; Aesthetic Merit, 104; Duplicate
Discoveries, 115
5. The Drive to Succeed 123
The Motive Triad, 123; Psychohistory Revisited, 134; The Ultimate Motive
for Greatness?, 138
6. Infants, Children, and Teenagers: The Famous in Their Youth 142
Hercules's Cradle: The Impact of Family Background, 144; Students and
Schools: The Impact of Education, 158; Outsiders: The Impact of
Marginality, 166; Is Genius Born or Made?, 173
7. Life's Prime and Death's Advance: A Life-Span Perspective 180
Age and Achievement, 181; Transformations and Transitions, 198; The
Closing Chapter: Achievement Late in life, 203; Death: The Sequel, 211
8. The Importance of Intelligence 216
Testing IQs in Contemporary Figures, 216; Gauging IQs in Historic
Personalities, 223; Complications in Linking Intelligence to Achievement,
227; Prodigies versus Geniuses, 239
ix
x Contents
9. The Importance of Personality 247
Tell-Tale Traits, 248; Patterns of Character, 265; Global Portraits, 276;
Culture Mentalities, 278
10. The Significance of Psychopathology 284
Madness and Genius, 284; Self-Destructiveness and Greatness, 297; Stress
and Eminence, 307; Is Psychopathology the Cost of Greatness?, 311
11. Violence as a Shaper of History 312
Causes of Violence, 313; Effects of Violence, 328; Caveats: Psychology's
Limits, 336
12. The Influence of Attitudes and Beliefs 339
Public Opinion, 339; Ideology, 355; Authoritarianism, 362; Can We Change
the World?, 370
13. Imitation, Affiliation, Group Dynamics, and Leadership 375
Admiration, Imitation, and Emulation, 375; Affiliation, Attraction, and
Interaction, 384; Group Dynamics, 392; Leadership, 402; Creators as
Leaders, 410
14. Epilogue: Has the Psychologist Succeeded? 413
Do Behavioral Laws Even Exist?, 413; Doesn't Sociocultural Context
Determine All?, 415; Are the Predictions and Explanations Good Enough?,
418; Is the Enterprise Elitist?, 419; Hasn't a Lot Been Left Out?, 420
Notes 423
References 445
Subject Index 491 |
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| title | Greatness who makes history and why |
| title_auth | Greatness who makes history and why |
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| title_full_unstemmed | Greatness who makes history and why |
| title_short | Greatness |
| title_sort | greatness who makes history and why |
| title_sub | who makes history and why |
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