Measuring and valuing health benefits for economic evaluation:
Gespeichert in:
| Format: | Buch |
|---|---|
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Oxford [u.a.]
Oxford University Press
2007
|
| Ausgabe: | 1. publ. |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | Includes bibliographical references and index |
| Beschreibung: | XI, 344 S. graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 9780198569824 0198569823 |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| adam_text | Contents
Preface v
Acknowledgements vii
1. The purpose and scope of this book 1
2. Introduction to the measurement and valuation of health 7
2.1 The rationale 7
2.2 Techniques of economic evaluation 9
2.3 Measures for describing health 15
2.4 The use of non preference based measures of health in economic
evaluation 20
2.5 An introduction to quality adjusted life years 26
2.6 Questions to be addressed in this book 32
2.7 Concluding remarks 33
3. Foundations in welfare economics and utility theory: what should
be valued? 37
3.1 Economic theory and economic evaluation 37
3.2 The measure of benefit 44
3.3 Conclusion 52
4. Describing health 55
4.1 What should be described? 55
4.2 Practical concerns in the description of health 65
4.3 Conclusions 76
5. Valuing health 83
5.1 Introduction 83
5.2 Valuation techniques: a description 83
5.3 Review of valuation techniques 94
5.4 Overview and comparison of techniques J04
5.5 The impact of different variants of the valuation techniques—
evidence for preference construction? 107
5.6 Aggregation of health state values 111
5.7 Who should value health? 112
5.8 Conclusions 117
X I CONTENTS
6. Modelling health state valuation data 139
6.1 Statistical modelling 140
6.2 Multiattribute utility theory 148
6.3 Comparison of predicting values using statistical
modelling and MAUT 152
6.4 The role of background variables 154
6.5 Conclusion 156
7. Using ordinal data to estimate cardinal valuations 159
7.1 Why consider ordinal ranking methods? 159
7.2 Types of ordinal information 160
7.3 How can ordinal data be used to derive cardinal information? 161
7.4 Historical foundations for ordinal approaches 162
7.5 Applications 163
7.6 Conclusions 172
8. Methods for obtaining health state values: generic preference
based measures of health and the alternatives 175
8.1 Generic preference based measures of health 176
8.2 Mapping or cross walking from a non preference based measure
onto a generic preference based measure of health 231
8.3 Deriving a preference based measure from an existing
non preference based measure 233
8.4 Deriving a new preference based measure 234
8.5 Valuing vignettes 234
8.6 Direct preference elictiation 235
8.7 Using values from the literature 235
8.8 Implications for decision making 237
8.9 Conclusion 239
9. Design and analysis of health state valuation data for trial and
model based economic evaluations 257
9.1 Introduction 257
9.2 Some basics: what do trial and model based economic
evaluations require? 258
9.3 Trial based economic evaluations 260
9.4 Additional issues in populating an economic model 280
9.5 Conclusions 281
10. A QALY is a QALY is a QALY—or is it not? 287
10.1 Introduction 287
10.2 Weighted cost per QALY analyses 289
CONTENTS xi
10.3 Theory and evidence for the relative value of QALYs 291
10.4 Practical concerns for cost per weighted QALY analyses 295
10.5 Conclusion 296
11. Measuring and valuing health: an international perspective 299
11.1 The disability adjusted life year 299
11.2 International comparisons of health state values 306
11.3 Summary and conclusions 312
12. Conclusions 317
Glossary 325
Index 337
|
| adam_txt |
Contents
Preface v
Acknowledgements vii
1. The purpose and scope of this book 1
2. Introduction to the measurement and valuation of health 7
2.1 The rationale 7
2.2 Techniques of economic evaluation 9
2.3 Measures for describing health 15
2.4 The use of non preference based measures of health in economic
evaluation 20
2.5 An introduction to quality adjusted life years 26
2.6 Questions to be addressed in this book 32
2.7 Concluding remarks 33
3. Foundations in welfare economics and utility theory: what should
be valued? 37
3.1 Economic theory and economic evaluation 37
3.2 The measure of benefit 44
3.3 Conclusion 52
4. Describing health 55
4.1 What should be described? 55
4.2 Practical concerns in the description of health 65
4.3 Conclusions 76
5. Valuing health 83
5.1 Introduction 83
5.2 Valuation techniques: a description 83
5.3 Review of valuation techniques 94
5.4 Overview and comparison of techniques J04
5.5 The impact of different variants of the valuation techniques—
evidence for preference construction? 107
5.6 Aggregation of health state values 111
5.7 Who should value health? 112
5.8 Conclusions 117
X I CONTENTS
6. Modelling health state valuation data 139
6.1 Statistical modelling 140
6.2 Multiattribute utility theory 148
6.3 Comparison of predicting values using statistical
modelling and MAUT 152
6.4 The role of background variables 154
6.5 Conclusion 156
7. Using ordinal data to estimate cardinal valuations 159
7.1 Why consider ordinal ranking methods? 159
7.2 Types of ordinal information 160
7.3 How can ordinal data be used to derive cardinal information? 161
7.4 Historical foundations for ordinal approaches 162
7.5 Applications 163
7.6 Conclusions 172
8. Methods for obtaining health state values: generic preference
based measures of health and the alternatives 175
8.1 Generic preference based measures of health 176
8.2 Mapping or cross walking from a non preference based measure
onto a generic preference based measure of health 231
8.3 Deriving a preference based measure from an existing
non preference based measure 233
8.4 Deriving a new preference based measure 234
8.5 Valuing vignettes 234
8.6 Direct preference elictiation 235
8.7 Using values from the literature 235
8.8 Implications for decision making 237
8.9 Conclusion 239
9. Design and analysis of health state valuation data for trial and
model based economic evaluations 257
9.1 Introduction 257
9.2 Some basics: what do trial and model based economic
evaluations require? 258
9.3 Trial based economic evaluations 260
9.4 Additional issues in populating an economic model 280
9.5 Conclusions 281
10. A QALY is a QALY is a QALY—or is it not? 287
10.1 Introduction 287
10.2 Weighted cost per QALY analyses 289
CONTENTS xi
10.3 Theory and evidence for the relative value of QALYs 291
10.4 Practical concerns for cost per weighted QALY analyses 295
10.5 Conclusion 296
11. Measuring and valuing health: an international perspective 299
11.1 The disability adjusted life year 299
11.2 International comparisons of health state values 306
11.3 Summary and conclusions 312
12. Conclusions 317
Glossary 325
Index 337 |
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| spelling | Measuring and valuing health benefits for economic evaluation John Brazier ... 1. publ. Oxford [u.a.] Oxford University Press 2007 XI, 344 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Includes bibliographical references and index Gezondheidszorg gtt Kosten-effectiviteitsanalyse gtt Methodologie gtt Gesundheitswesen Methode Outcome assessment (Medical care) Medical economics Economics, Medical Costs and Cost Analysis economics Models, Econometric Public Health economics Gesundheitswesen (DE-588)4020775-4 gnd rswk-swf Wirtschaftlichkeitsrechnung (DE-588)4066426-0 gnd rswk-swf Gesundheit (DE-588)4020754-7 gnd rswk-swf Kosten-Nutzen-Analyse (DE-588)4032589-1 gnd rswk-swf Gesundheitsökonomie (DE-588)4130935-2 gnd rswk-swf Gesundheitsökonomie (DE-588)4130935-2 s DE-604 Gesundheit (DE-588)4020754-7 s Kosten-Nutzen-Analyse (DE-588)4032589-1 s Gesundheitswesen (DE-588)4020775-4 s Wirtschaftlichkeitsrechnung (DE-588)4066426-0 s b DE-604 Brazier, John Sonstige oth HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=015039095&sequence=000004&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Measuring and valuing health benefits for economic evaluation Gezondheidszorg gtt Kosten-effectiviteitsanalyse gtt Methodologie gtt Gesundheitswesen Methode Outcome assessment (Medical care) Medical economics Economics, Medical Costs and Cost Analysis economics Models, Econometric Public Health economics Gesundheitswesen (DE-588)4020775-4 gnd Wirtschaftlichkeitsrechnung (DE-588)4066426-0 gnd Gesundheit (DE-588)4020754-7 gnd Kosten-Nutzen-Analyse (DE-588)4032589-1 gnd Gesundheitsökonomie (DE-588)4130935-2 gnd |
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| title | Measuring and valuing health benefits for economic evaluation |
| title_auth | Measuring and valuing health benefits for economic evaluation |
| title_exact_search | Measuring and valuing health benefits for economic evaluation |
| title_exact_search_txtP | Measuring and valuing health benefits for economic evaluation |
| title_full | Measuring and valuing health benefits for economic evaluation John Brazier ... |
| title_fullStr | Measuring and valuing health benefits for economic evaluation John Brazier ... |
| title_full_unstemmed | Measuring and valuing health benefits for economic evaluation John Brazier ... |
| title_short | Measuring and valuing health benefits for economic evaluation |
| title_sort | measuring and valuing health benefits for economic evaluation |
| topic | Gezondheidszorg gtt Kosten-effectiviteitsanalyse gtt Methodologie gtt Gesundheitswesen Methode Outcome assessment (Medical care) Medical economics Economics, Medical Costs and Cost Analysis economics Models, Econometric Public Health economics Gesundheitswesen (DE-588)4020775-4 gnd Wirtschaftlichkeitsrechnung (DE-588)4066426-0 gnd Gesundheit (DE-588)4020754-7 gnd Kosten-Nutzen-Analyse (DE-588)4032589-1 gnd Gesundheitsökonomie (DE-588)4130935-2 gnd |
| topic_facet | Gezondheidszorg Kosten-effectiviteitsanalyse Methodologie Gesundheitswesen Methode Outcome assessment (Medical care) Medical economics Economics, Medical Costs and Cost Analysis economics Models, Econometric Public Health economics Wirtschaftlichkeitsrechnung Gesundheit Kosten-Nutzen-Analyse Gesundheitsökonomie |
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