Textbook of laparoscopic urology:
Gespeichert in:
Format: | Buch |
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Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
New York [u.a.]
informa healthcare
2006
|
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | XXXI, 1166 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
ISBN: | 0849339944 9780849339943 |
Internformat
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245 | 1 | 0 | |a Textbook of laparoscopic urology |c ed. by Inderbir S. Gill |
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650 | 7 | |a Laparoscopie |2 gtt | |
650 | 4 | |a Endourology | |
650 | 4 | |a Genitourinary organs |x Laparoscopic surgery | |
650 | 4 | |a Laparoscopy | |
650 | 4 | |a Urologic Surgical Procedures |x methods | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | CONTENTS
Preface v
Acknowledgments vii
Contributors xxvii
CHAPTER 1: HISTORY OF LAPAROSCOPY: AN ODYSSEY OF INNOVATIONS ¦ 3
Sergio G. Moreira, Jr., Raul C. Ordorica, and Sakti Das
m References 11
CHAPTER 2: LAPAROSCOPIC ANATOMY: UPPER ABDOMEN ¦ 13
Dinesh Singh
¦ Introduction 13
¦ Right Kidney 13
m Left Kidney 14
¦ Right Adrenal Gland 15
¦ Left Adrenal Gland 16
CHAPTER 3: LAPAROSCOPIC ANATOMY OF THE MALE PELVIS ¦ 19
Bertrand Guillonneau, Karim A. Touijer, and Jeff ery W. Saranchuk
¦ Introduction 19
¦ Intra Abdominal Anatomy of the Pelvis 19
¦ The Retropubic Space 22
a Prostatic Fascia and Prostatic Pedicles 24
¦ Sphincteric Complex 26
m Conclusion 27
¦ References 27
CHAPTER 4: PHYSIOLOGIC ASPECTS OF LAPAROSCOPY ¦ 29
/. Stuart Wolf, Jr.
¦ Introduction 29
¦ Physiologic Factors 29
m Physiologic Responses 32
m Physiologic Complications 35
m References 41
CHAPTER 5: MODERN ABDOMINAL IMAGING: IMPLICATIONS FOR LAPAROSCOPIC SURGERY ¦ 47
Erick M. Renter, Joseph C. Veniero, and Brian R. Herts
¦ Introduction 47
¦ Computed Tomography 48
¦ Computed Tomography Protocol for Laparoscopic Surgical Planning 48
¦ Magnetic Resonance Imaging 49
m Magnetic Resonance Protocol for Laparoscopic Surgical Planning 51
¦ Image Interpretation and Three Dimensional Volume Rendering 52
¦ Radiologic Guidance During Laparoscopic Surgery 55
m Postoperative Imaging 59
m Conclusion 62
m References 63
x Contents
CHAPTER 6: LAPAROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTATION ¦ 67
Mihir M. Desai
¦ Introduction 67
m Laparoscopic Instrumentation 67
¦ Operating Room Setup 73
¦ Conclusion 74
¦ References 75
CHAPTER 7: AUDIOVISUAL EQUIPMENTANDTHE OPERATING ROOM OFTHE FUTURE ¦ 77
James O. L Esperance and Glenn M. Pretninger
m Introduction 77
¦ Digital Imaging 77
* Video Endoscopy (AKA Chip on A Stick ) 79
¦ Digital Imaging, Video Documentation, and Editing 80
m Illumination 81
¦ Image Display Systems and High Definition Video Systems 82
¦ Three Dimensional Video Endoscopic/Laparoscopic Systems 83
¦ Virtual Reality Endoscopic/Laparoscopic Simulation 84
¦ Internet and Telemedicine 85
¦ The Operating Rooms of the Future Today 86
¦ Conclusion 88
m References 88
CHAPTER 8: BIOADHESIVE TECHNOLOGY ¦ 91
Andrew B. Joel and Marshall L. Stoller
¦ Introduction 91
m Hemostasis 92
¦ Topical Biologic Agents: Pharmacologic 93
¦ Topical Biologic Agents: Physical 96
m Urologic Laparoscopic Applications 97
m Potential Complications 100
¦ Topical Synthetic Agents 101
¦ Conclusion 101
¦ References 102
CHAPTER 9: SURGICAL ROBOTICS ¦ 105
Akshay Bhandari, Lee Richstone, and Ashutosh Tewari
m Introduction 105
¦ History of Robotics 105
m Robotics in Surgery 106
m Robotics in Urology 707
¦ Telesurgery 111
m Virtual Reality 112
¦ Limitations of Robotic Surgery 113
¦ Future Robotic Surgery Systems 113
m References 114
CHAPTER 10: BASICS OF RETROPERITONEAL LAPAROSCOPY ¦ 119
Monish Aron, Benjamin Chung, and Inderbir S. Gill
¦ Introduction 119
m Indications 119
m Contraindications 119
¦ Preoperative Workup 120
¦ Surgical Technique 120
¦ Intraoperative Troubleshooting 126
m Time Management 126
¦ Complications 127
¦ Conclusion 127
¦ References 127
Contents xi
CHAPTER 11: LAPAROSCOPIC SUTURING TECHNIQUES: GENERAL CONSIDERATIONS ¦ 129
Louis J. Giorgi, Jr. and Michael E. Moran
¦ Introduction 129
¦ Laparoscopic Suturing Time Line 130
¦ Essentials of Laparoscopic Suturing 131
¦ Laparoscopic Extracorporeal Knotting 139
¦ Laparoscopic Intracorporeal Suturing and Knotting 142
* References 153
CHAPTER 12: LAPAROSCOPIC SUTURING: PROCEDURE SPECIFIC ¦ 159
Louis J. Giorgi, Jr. and Michael E. Moran
¦ Laparoscopic Urologic Sutured Reconstruction 159
m Robotic Reconstruction 170
¦ Conclusion 175
¦ Practical Skills Acquisition Exercises 177
¦ References 177
CHAPTER 13: LAPAROSCOPIC ADRENALECTOMY: TECHNIQUE ¦ 185
T. R. J. Gianduzzo and C. G. Eden
¦ Introduction and Background 185
¦ Patient Selection: Indications and Contraindications 186
¦ Preoperative Preparation 188
¦ Technique 189
¦ Lateral Transperitoneal Technique 193
¦ General Technical Modifications 198
¦ Anterior Transperitoneal Technique 199
¦ Lateral Retroperitoneal Technique 199
m Posterior Retroperitoneal Technique 200
¦ Other Techniques and Modifications 200
m Conclusion 202
m References 203
CHAPTER 14: LAPAROSCOPIC PARTIAL ADRENALECTOMY ¦ 207
Gtinter Janetschek
¦ Introduction 207
¦ Relevant Anatomic Details 207
m Indications and Contraindications 208
m Therapeutic Concepts 208
m Preoperative Investigation 210
m Preoperative Optimization 210
¦ Pheochromocytoma: Potential Surgical Risks 210
m Anesthetic Management 211
u Surgical Technique 211
m Results 213
¦ Laparoscopic Partial Adrenalectomy for Recurrent Pheochromocytomas 214
m References 215
CHAPTER 15: LAPAROSCOPIC SURGICAL MANAGEMENT OF EXTRA ADRENAL PHEOCHROMOCYTOMA ¦ 217
Ashish Behari and McClellan M. Walther
m Introduction 217
m Embryology 217
m Clinical Presentation and Diagnosis 217
m Surgical Technique 218
m Discussion 220
m Conclusion 221
¦ References 221
CHAPTER 16: LAPAROSCOPIC ADRENALECTOMY FOR BENIGN DISEASE: CURRENT STATUS ¦ 223
David S. Wang and Howard N. Winfield
¦ Introduction 223
m Diagnosis 223
xii Contents
¦ Aldosteronomas 225
¦ Cushing s Syndrome 225
u Pheochromocytoma 225
m Indications for Laparoscopic Adrenalectomy 226
¦ Results of Laparoscopic Adrenalectomy for Benign Disease 226
¦ References 228
CHAPTER 17: LAPAROSCOPIC SIMPLE NEPHRECTOMY: TECHNIQUE ¦ 231
Simon V. Bariol and David A. Tolley
m Introduction 231
¦ Patient Selection 231
¦ Preoperative Preparation 231
¦ Technique 232
¦ Postoperative Care 236
m Complications 237
¦ References 238
¦ Bibliography 239
CHAPTER 18: LAPAROSCOPIC SIMPLE NEPHRECTOMY: CURRENT STATUS ¦ 241
Moses Kim, Debora K. Moore, and Robert G. Moore
¦ Introduction 241
¦ Indications 241
¦ Special Considerations 242
¦ References 244
CHAPTER 19: LAPAROSCOPIC RENAL BIOPSY: TECHNIQUE AND RESULTS ¦ 247
Christopher A. Warlick and David Y. Chan
¦ Introduction 247
m Surgical Technique 247
* Results 250
¦ Discussion 250
m References 251
CHAPTER 20: LAPAROSCOPIC NEPHROPEXY ¦ 253
Lewis CH. Liew and Adrian D. Joyce
¦ Introduction 253
¦ Patient Selection and Diagnosis 254
¦ Surgical Technique 254
m Results 256
¦ References 258
CHAPTER 21: LAPAROSCOPIC RENAL CYST ABLATION: TECHNIQUE AND RESULTS ¦ 259
Li Ming Su
¦ Introduction 259
m Patient Selection 260
m Preoperative Preparation 263
¦ Surgical Technique 265
m Postoperative Care 273
¦ Measures to Avoid Complications 274
m Results 275
¦ References 278
CHAPTER 22: LAPAROSCOPIC SURGERY FOR CALCULOUS DISEASE: TECHNIQUE AND RESULTS ¦ 279
Ashok K. Hemal
¦ Introduction/Background 279
¦ Patient Selection: Indications and Contraindications 280
¦ Preoperative Preparation and Patient Position 281
¦ Technique 281
¦ Pyelolithotomy 281
m Pyelolithotomy with Concomitant Pyeloplasty 283
m Robot Assisted Pyelolithotomy and Pyeloplasty 283
¦ Anatrophic Nephrolithotomy 283
Contents xiii
¦ Removal of Urachovesical Calculus 284
¦ Ureterolithotomy 284
¦ Retroperitoneal vs. Transperitoneal Nephrectomy for Nonfunctioning Kidneys Due to Calculous Disease 286
* Retroperitoneoscopic Nephrectomy for Hydronephrotic Kidney Due to Ureteropelvic Junction
Obstruction with Stones 286
m Laparoscopic Nephrectomy for Xanthogranulomatous Kidneys 286
¦ Laparoscopic Nephrectomy for Patients with History of Previous Stone Surgery or Percutaneous Nephrostomy 286
¦ Retroperitoneoscopic Nephroureterectomy for Nonfunctioning Kidneys Due to Calculous Disease 287
¦ Partial Nephrectomy 287
m Bladder Diverticulectomy with Stone Removal 287
m Results 287
¦ Complications 289
¦ References 291
a Commentary D.Assimos 292
CHAPTER 23: LAPAROSCOPIC PYELOPLASTY: TECHNIQUE ¦ 295
George K. Chow
m Introduction 295
¦ Patient Selection and Diagnosis 296
m Preoperative Preparation 296
¦ Surgical Technique 296
¦ Postpyeloplasty Procedure 299
m Postoperative Management 300
m Postoperative Complications 300
¦ References 301
CHAPTER 24: ROBOTIC ASSISTED ADULT AND PEDIATRIC PYELOPLASTY ¦ 303
Joseph J. Del Pizzo, Michael A. Palese, Ravi Munver, and Dix P. Poppas
¦ Introduction 303
¦ Patient Selection: Indications and Contraindications 304
m Preoperative Preparation 305
m Robotic Assisted Technique 306
m Specific Measures to Avoid Complications 311
¦ References 311
CHAPTER 25: LAPAROSCOPIC PYELOPLASTY: CURRENT STATUS ¦ 313
Ioannis M. Varkarakis and Thomas W. farrett
m Introduction 313
¦ Current Management of Ureteropelvic Junction Obstruction and Indications for
Laparoscopic Pyeloplasty 313
¦ Results: Transperitoneal Laparoscopic Pyeloplasty 314
m Results: Retroperitoneal Laparoscopic Pyeloplasty 315
¦ Laparoscopic Pyeloplasty in Children 316
m Robot Assisted Laparoscopic Pyeloplasty 316
m Laparoscopic Pyeloplasty for Secondary Ureteropelvic Junction Obstruction 317
m Laparoscopic Pyeloplasty with Concomitant Pyelolithotomy 317
m Laparoscopic Pyeloplasty in the Presence of Upper Urinary Tract Abnormalities 318
m Management of Failed Primary Laparoscopic Pyeloplasty 318
m References 319
¦ Commentary Michael C. Ost and Arthur Smith 320
CHAPTER 26: LAPAROSCOPY FOR THE CALYCEAL DIVERTICULUM: TECHNIQUE AND RESULTS ¦ 325
Christopher S. Ng
m Background 325
¦ Indications for Urologic Intervention 326
¦ Imaging 326
¦ Urologic Treatment Modalities 326
m Patient and Treatment Selection 327
¦ Preoperative Preparation 328
¦ Technique: Laparoscopic Calyceal Diverticulectomy 329
m Postoperative Management 335
m Results 335
m References 336
xiv Contents
CHAPTER 27: LAPAROSCOPIC LIVE DONOR NEPHRECTOMY: TECHNIQUE ¦ 337
Joseph J. Del Pizzo
¦ Introduction 337
¦ Patient Selection 338
¦ Preoperative Preparation 339
¦ Operative Preparation 339
¦ Laparoscopic Donor Nephrectomy: Basic Instrumentation 341
¦ Operative Technique 341
¦ References 351
CHAPTER 28: LAPAROSCOPIC DONOR NEPHRECTOMY: CURRENT STATUS ¦ 353
Michael W. Phelan and Stephen C. Jacobs
¦ Initial Experience and Motivation 353
¦ Early Controversies 354
¦ Unsolved Controversies 357
¦ Surgical Technical Issues 358
¦ Donor Evaluation 359
¦ Expansion of Live Renal Donation 359
¦ Current Status of Laparoscopic Approach 361
¦ References 362
¦ Commentary John M. Barry 366
CHAPTER 29: LAPAROSCOPIC URETERAL SURGERY: NONCALCULOUS APPLICATIONS ¦ 369
Thomas H. S. Hsu and Keith L. Lee
¦ Introduction 369
¦ Retrocaval Ureter 369
¦ Idiopathic Retroperitoneal Fibrosis 370
¦ Transureteroureterostomy 371
¦ Cutaneous Ureterostomy 372
¦ Ureteroneocystostomy 372
m References 373
CHAPTER 30: LAPAROSCOPIC MARSUPIAUZATION OF LYMPHOCELE ¦ 375
W. Patrick Springhart, Charles D. Scales, Jr., and David M. Albala
¦ Introduction 375
m Patient Selection: Indications and Contraindications 375
¦ Preoperative Preparation 376
m Laparoscopic Technique 376
¦ Avoiding Complications 378
¦ References 378
CHAPTER 31: LAPAROSCOPIC BLADDER AUGMENTATION: WITH AND WITHOUT URINARY DIVERSION ¦ 381
Raymond R. Rackley and Joseph B. Abdelmalak
m Introduction 381
¦ Patient Selection: Indications and Contraindications 381
¦ Preoperative Preparation 382
¦ Surgical Technical Steps 382
m Results 390
m References 391
CHAPTER 32: LAPAROSCOPIC BLADDER NECK SUSPENSION: TECHNIQUE AND RESULTS ¦ 393
Jim Ross and Mark Preston
m Introduction 393
¦ Selection, Evaluation, and Anatomy 393
¦ Set Up, Instrumentation, and Surgical Procedure 395
¦ Entry into the Space of Retzius 397
¦ Outcomes, Comparative Studies, Complications, and Costs 398
m Paravaginal Repair 405
¦ References 406
CHAPTER 33: LAPAROSCOPIC MANAGEMENT OF VESICOVAGINAL FISTULA ¦ 411
AH Mahdavi, Fair Nezhat, Bulent Berker, Ceana Nezhat, and Camran Nezhat
¦ Introduction 411
¦ Etiology 411
_^ Contents xv
¦ Diagnosis 412
¦ Surgical Technique 412
m Prevention 414
¦ Results 414
¦ References 414
CHAPTER 34: LAPAROSCOPIC SURGERY OFTHE SEMINAL VESICLES ¦ 417
Robert B. Nadler and Scott E. Eggener
U Introduction 417
¦ Anatomy, Embryology, and Function 417
¦ Indications 417
¦ Imaging 418
¦ Surgical Technique 419
m References 421
CHAPTER 35: LAPAROSCOPIC VARICOCELECTOMY ¦ 423
James F. Donovan and Marlon B. Heiland
¦ Introduction 423
¦ Diagnosis 423
¦ Indications for Treatment 424
¦ Treatment Options 424
m Contraindications to Laparoscopic Varix Ligation 425
m Surgical Technique 425
m Results 427
¦ References 428
CHAPTER 36: LAPAROSCOPIC PLACEMENT OF PERITONEAL DIALYSIS CATHETER ¦ 431
Wisoot Konchareonsombat, ArifAsif, and Raymond J. Leveillee
m Introduction 431
¦ Anatomy of the Abdominal Wall and Peritoneum 432
m Factors Affecting Peritoneal Dialysis Efficiency 433
¦ The Indication for Dialysis 433
¦ Peritoneal Access Devices 434
¦ Contraindications to Peritoneal Dialysis Catheter Placement 434
¦ Surgical Techniques 434
m Laparoscopic Implantation of Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis Catheter 438
m Videolaparoscopy Assisted Implantation of Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis Catheter 439
m Minilaparoscopic Placement of Peritoneal Dialysis Catheter 439
¦ Burying the Peritoneal Dialysis Catheter 440
m Postoperative Care 441
m Complications of Laparoscopic Placement of Chronic Peritoneal Dialysis Catheter 441
m Peritoneal Dialysis Catheter Removal 443
m References 444
CHAPTER 37: LAPAROSCOPIC SURGERY FOR CHYLURIA ¦ 447
N. P. Gupta and M. S. Ansari
u Introduction 447
¦ Etiopathogenesis 447
¦ Clinical Presentation and Evaluation 449
¦ Conservative Treatment 449
* Patient Selection for Laparoscopic Lymphatic Disconnection 450
m Technique of Retroperitoneoscopic Laparoscopic Lymphatic Disconnection 450
m Technical Tips to Aid Laparoscopic Lymphatic Disconnection 452
m Postoperative Care and Follow Up 453
¦ Advantages of Laparoscopy 453
m Retroperitoneal vs. Transperitoneal Lympholysis 454
m References 454
CHAPTER 38: LAPAROSCOPIC INGUINAL HERNIA SURGERY ¦ 455
Bipan Chand and Jeffrey Ponsky
m Introduction 455
m Indications and Contraindications 455
u Anatomy 456
xvi Contents
¦ Surgical Techniques 457
m Postoperative Care 458
m Technical Pearls 458
¦ References 450
CHAPTER 39: LAPAROSCOPIC ADRENALECTOMY FOR MALIGNANCY ¦ 465
Alireza Moinzadeh
¦ Introduction 465
¦ Adrenalectomy for Solitary Metastasis 465
¦ Adrenalectomy for Adrenocortical Carcinoma 466
¦ Controversy About the Role of Laparoscopy for Malignancy 467
m Laparoscopy for Malignant Adrenal Lesions 468
¦ General Guidelines for Surgery 469
m Laparoscopic Adrenalectomy for Malignancy: Caveats 469
¦ References 470
CHAPTER 40: LAPAROSCOPIC RADICAL NEPHRECTOMY:TRANSPERITONEALAPPROACH ¦ 473
Michael Grasso III
¦ Introduction 473
m Indications for Surgical Intervention Using a Transperitoneal Laparoscopic Approach 473
m Contraindications to Laparoscopic Radical Nephrectomy 474
¦ Preoperative Evaluation 474
¦ Surgical Technique 475
m Results 479
¦ References 480
CHAPTER 41: LAPAROSCOPIC RADICAL NEPHRECTOMY: RETROPERITONEALTECHNIQUE ¦ 483
Howard Evans and Michael G. Hobart
m Introduction 483
m Indications and Contraindications 484
m Preoperative Preparation 484
¦ Procedure 484
¦ Specific Measures Taken to Avoid Complications 490
¦ References 491
CHAPTER 42: LAPAROSCOPIC RADICAL NEPHRECTOMY: CURRENT STATUS ¦ 493
Isaac Yi Kim and Ralph V. dayman
m Introduction 493
m Surgical Approaches 493
m Intraoperative and Perioperative Results 494
m Oncologic Outcome 495
¦ Complications 496
m Futures 497
m References 497
m Commentary R. C. Flanigan 499
CHAPTER 43: SMALL RENAL TUMORS: OVERVIEW AND MANAGEMENT BY ACTIVE SURVEILLANCE ¦ 501
Alessandro Volpe and Michael A. S. Jewett
m Natural History of Small Renal Tumors 502
m Active Surveillance of Small Renal Tumors 503
m References 505
m Commentary Morton A. Bosniak 507
CHAPTER 44: LAPAROSCOPIC PARTIAL NEPHRECTOMY: TECHNIQUE ¦ 511
Jihad H. Kaouk
m Introduction 511
m Indications and Contraindications 511
m Perioperative Patient Preparation 511
m Surgical Techniques 512
¦ Alternative Techniques 516
m References 517
Contents xvii
CHAPTER 45: LAPAROSCOPIC PARTIAL NEPHRECTOMY: CURRENT STATUS ¦ 519
Massimiliano Spaliviero and Inderbir S. Gill
¦ Introduction 519
¦ Nephron Sparing Surgery: Current Concepts 519
¦ Nephron Sparing Surgery: Current Indications 521
¦ Open Partial Nephrectomy vs. Laparoscopic Radical Nephrectomy 522
¦ Laparoscopic Partial Nephrectomy 522
¦ Results 523
¦ Multiple Tumors 524
m Concomitant Adrenalectomy 526
¦ Complications 526
m Hemostatic Aids and Impact of Floseal 527
¦ Impact of Warm Ischemia 530
¦ Laparoscopic Renal Hypothermia 530
¦ Oncologic Outcomes 531
¦ Impact of Pelvicalyceal Suture Repair 532
¦ Laparoscopic Heminephrectomy 532
¦ Central vs. Peripheral Tumor 533
¦ Hilar Clamping vs. Non Clamping 533
¦ Effect of Tumor Size 533
¦ Laparoscopic Partial Nephrectomy for Cystic Masses 534
¦ Laparoscopic Partial Nephrectomy for Hilar Tumors 534
¦ Laparoscopic Partial Nephrectomy in the Solitary Kidney 535
m Transperitoneal vs. Retroperitoneal Laparoscopic Partial Nephrectomy 535
¦ Financial Analysis 536
¦ Hand Assisted Laparoscopic Partial Nephrectomy 536
m Follow Up 537
¦ Future Directions: Hydro Jet Technology 537
m Lasers 538
m References 539
CHAPTER 46: RENAL CRYOABLATION: TECHNIQUE AND RESULTS ¦ 543
Murali K. Ankem and Stephen Y. Nakada
¦ Introduction 543
¦ Patient Selection: Indications and Contraindications 544
¦ Preoperative Preparation 544
¦ Technique 545
¦ Instrument List 547
m Results 549
m References 551
CHAPTER 47: RENAL RADIOFREQUENCY ABLATION: TECHNIQUE AND RESULTS ¦ 553
Edward D. Matsumoto and Jeffrey A. Cadeddu
¦ Introduction 553
¦ Mechanism of Action 553
¦ Patient Selection: Indication and Contraindications 554
¦ Preoperative Preparation 554
m Laparoscopic Radiofrequency Ablation Technique 554
¦ Percutaneous Radiofrequency Ablation Technique 556
m Radiofrequency Ablation Follow Up 557
¦ Pros and Cons 557
m Results: Experimental Studies 558
m Results: Clinical Studies 559
¦ References 561
m Commentary Harrison K. Rhee and John A. Libertino 562
CHAPTER 48: LAPAROSCOPIC RADICAL NEPHROURETERECTOMY: TECHNIQUES FOR
THE MANAGEMENT OF DISTAL URETER AND BLADDER CUFF ¦ 565
Gary W. Chien, Marcelo A. Orvieto, and Arieh L. Shalhav
¦ Introduction 565
¦ Techniques for Management of Distal Ureter and Bladder Cuff 565
u Open Management of the Distal Ureter and Bladder Cuff Following Laparoscopic Radical Nephroureterectomy 569
u References 571
¦ Commentary John M. Fitzpatrick 572
xviii Contents
CHAPTER 49: LAPAROSCOPIC RADICAL NEPHROURETERECTOMY: CURRENT STATUS ¦ 573
Surena F. Matin
¦ Introduction 573
¦ Nephrectomy 573
¦ The Current Status of Laparoscopic Radical Nephroureterectomy, Distal Ureterectomy, and Bladder Cuff Excision 575
¦ Morbidity Associated with Laparoscopic Radical Nephroureterectomy 577
¦ Oncologic Efficacy 578
¦ Adjunctive Procedures During Laparoscopic Radical Nephroureterectomy: Lymphadenectomy
and Adrenalectomy 578
m Local Recurrences: Port Site and Ureteral Stump 579
¦ References 582
¦ Commentary /. deKernion 584
CHAPTER 50: KIDNEY CANCER SPECIMEN EXTRACTION: INTRACORPOREAL MORCELLATION ¦ 587
Maxwell V. Meng
¦ Introduction 587
¦ Background 587
¦ Description of Method 588
¦ Outcomes of Morcellation 597
¦ Pathologic Considerations 592
¦ References 596
CHAPTER 51: LAPAROSCOPIC RETROPERITONEAL LYMPH NODE DISSECTION TECHNIQUE ¦ 599
Nasser Albqami and Giinter Janetschek
¦ Introduction 599
¦ Therapeutic Concepts and Patient Selection 599
m Contraindications for Laparoscopic Retroperitoneal Lymph Node Dissection 601
¦ Preoperative Preparation 601
¦ Templates 602
¦ Patient Positioning 602
¦ Trocar Placement and Pneumoperitoneum 603
¦ Procedure 603
¦ Extraperitoneal Approach 606
¦ References 609
CHAPTER 52: LAPAROSCOPIC RETROPERITONEAL LYMPH NODE DISSECTION FOR CLINICAL STAGE I
NONSEMINOMATOUS GERM CELLTESTICULAR CANCER: CURRENT STATUS ¦ 611
Sam B. Bhayani and Louis R. Kavoussi
¦ Introduction 611
¦ Differences in Laparoscopic Retroperitoneal Lymph Node Dissections 611
m Efficacy of Treatment Options 612
¦ Complications of Laparoscopic Retroperitoneal Lymph Node Dissection 614
m Postchemotherapy Laparoscopic Retroperitoneal Lymph Node Dissection 614
¦ References 614
m Commentary Jerome P. Richie 615
CHAPTER 53: LAPAROSCOPIC PELVIC LYMPHADENECTOMY FOR PROSTATEAND BLADDER CANCER ¦ 617
Antonio Finelli
m Introduction 617
¦ Prostate Cancer 617
¦ Bladder Cancer 619
¦ Port Site Tumor Seeding and Local Recurrence 621
¦ References 621
CHAPTER 54: LAPAROSCOPIC RADICAL CYSTECTOMY (PROSTATE SPARING) ¦ 625
Xavier Cathelineau, Carlos Arroyo, Frangois Rozet, Eric Barret, and Guy Vallancien
m Introduction 625
m Patient Selection: Indications and Contraindications 625
¦ Preoperative Preparation 626
m Detailed Laparoscopic Technique 626
¦ Description of Technical Modifications 628
¦ Specific Measures Taken to Avoid Complications 630
m Postoperative Evaluation 631
Contents xix
¦ Results 631
¦ Discussion 632
¦ References 634
CHAPTER 55: LAPAROSCOPIC RADICAL CYSTECTOMY: TECHNIQUE ¦ 637
Karim A. Touijer and Stephen J. Savage
¦ Introduction 637
m Patient Selection 637
¦ Preoperative Patient Preparation 638
¦ Surgical Technique 638
m Laparoscopic Radical Cystectomy in the Male Patient 638
¦ Laparoscopic Radical Cystectomy in the Female Patient 641
¦ Robot Assisted Laparoscopic Radical Cystectomy 642
¦ Urinary Diversions 642
¦ Conclusion 642
¦ References 642
CHAPTER 56: LAPAROSCOPIC BOWEL SURGERY: GENERAL CONSIDERATIONS ¦ 643
Anthony J. Senagore
¦ Introduction 643
¦ Patient Selection: Indications and Contraindications 643
¦ Perioperative Care 643
m Operative Techniques 644
m References 646
CHAPTER 57: LAPAROSCOPIC URINARY DIVERSION ¦ 647
David Canes, Harrison K. Rhee, and IngolfTnerk
¦ Introduction 647
¦ Indications and Contraindications 648
¦ A: Noncontinent Urinary Diversions 650
¦ Heal Conduit £50
¦ Lap Assisted Heal Conduit Urinary Diversion 651
m Pure Laparoscopic Meal Conduit Urinary Diversion 653
¦ B: Continent Urinary Diversion 655
¦ Orthotopic Neobladder 655
¦ Lap Assisted Orthotopic Neobladder 656
¦ Pure Laparoscopic Orthotopic Neobladder 658
¦ Laparoscopic Mainz II Pouch (Sigma Rectum Pouch) 660
m Future Directions 663
m References 664
m Commentary John P.Stein 665
m Commentary UrsE.Studer 667
CHAPTER 58: LAPAROSCOPIC SURGERY FOR BLADDER CANCER: CURRENT STATUS ¦ 669
Osamu Ukimura and Inderbir S. Gill
m Introduction 669
¦ Histologic and Experimental Background 670
m Clinical Series 670
m International Registry and Future Direction 674
m References 675
CHAPTER 59: TRANSPERITONEAL LAPAROSCOPIC RADICAL PROSTATECTOMY: TECHNICAL VARIATIONS,
ONCOLOGICAND FUNCTIONAL RESULTS, AND TRAINING ¦ 677
Jens J. Rasszveiler, Tibet Erdogni, Marto Sugiono, Marzel Hrutza and Dogu Teber
¦ The History of Laparoscopic Radical Prostatectomy 677
¦ Indications of Laparoscopic Radical Prostatectomy 678
m Specific Contraindications 679
¦ Laparoscopic Transperitoneal Ascending Radical Prostatectomy (The Heilbronn Technique) 679
¦ Laparoscopic Transperitoneal Descending Radical Prostatectomy (The Montsouris Technique) 685
m Technical Variations 688
m Results 691
¦ Training 698
* References 700
¦ Commentary Guy Vallancien 702
xx Contents
CHAPTER 60: LAPAROSCOPIC RADICAL PROSTATECTOMY: EXTRAPERITONEALTECHNIQUE ¦ 705
Clement Claude Abbou, Andrds Hoznek, Laurent Salomon, Matthew T. Gettman, and Philippe Sebe
¦ Introduction 705
¦ Operative Technique 705
¦ Discussion 711
¦ Conclusion 712
¦ References 713
¦ Commentary Renaud Bollens and Claude Schulman 714
CHAPTER 61: ROBOTIC RADICAL PROSTATECTOMY: TECHNIQUE AND RESULTS ¦ 717
Melissa C. Fischer, James O. Peabody, Mani Menon, and Ashok K. Hemal
¦ Introduction and Background 717
¦ Patient Selection: Indications and Contraindications 717
m Preoperative Preparation 718
¦ Detailed Robotic Prostatectomy Technique 718
¦ Extraperitoneal Approach for Robotic Radical Prostatectomy 724
¦ Specific Measures Taken to Avoid Complications 724
m Results 724
¦ References 726
¦ Commentary Guy Vallancien 727
CHAPTER 62: LAPAROSCOPIC RADICAL PROSTATECTOMY: CURRENT STATUS ¦ 729
Karim A. Touijer, Edouard Trabulsi, and Bertrand Guillonneau
¦ Introduction 729
¦ Technique 730
¦ Perioperative Parameters 731
¦ Cancer Control 734
¦ Functional Results 736
¦ New Innovations in Laparoscopic Prostate Surgery 737
¦ Personal Experience of the Senior Author (B. G.): The Lessons Learned 737
¦ References 739
¦ Commentary Robert P. Myers 741
CHAPTER 63: PORT SITE METASTASIS IN UROLOGIC LAPAROSCOPY ¦ 745
Steven M. Baughman and Jay T. Bishoff
¦ Introduction 745
¦ History: Gynecologic and General Surgery Literature 745
¦ Urologic Experience 746
¦ Basic Science and Predisposing Factors 749
¦ Port Site Recurrence Prevention 751
m Percutaneous Ablation 751
m References 752
CHAPTER 64: LAPAROSCOPY IN THE CHILD: SPECIFIC ISSUES ¦ 757
Craig A. Peters
¦ Indications 757
¦ Oncology 757
m Patient Preparation 758
m Port Positioning and Setup 758
m Cannulae 759
m Hand Instruments 759
m Access 759
¦ Manipulation Principles 700
¦ Retroperitoneal Access 761
m Physiology and Anesthetic Considerations 762
¦ Complications 762
¦ Surgical Complications 763
¦ Postoperative Course 763
m References 764
Contents xxi
CHAPTER 65: IAPAR0SC0PIC MANAGEMENT OFTHE UNDESCENDED NONPALPABLETESTICLE ¦ 767
Gerald H. Jordan and Linda Baker
¦ Introduction 767
m Considerations for Orchidopexy 768
¦ Therapeutic Laparoscopy 771
¦ References 776
CHAPTER 66: LAPAROSCOPIC URETERAL REIMPORTATION ¦ 779
Jonathan H. Ross and Richard Sutherland
¦ Introduction 779
¦ Vesicoureteral Reflux: Management 779
¦ Transvesical Cross Trigonal Approach 780
¦ Laparoscopic Extravesical Approach 780
¦ References 781
CHAPTER 67: HAND ASSISTED LAPAROSCOPIC NEPHRECTOMY ¦ 785
Steven J. Shichman and Joseph R. Wagner
¦ Introduction 785
m Patient Selection: Indications and Contraindications 786
¦ Preoperative Preparation 786
m Detailed Laparoscopic Technique 787
m Pros and Cons of Different Techniques 793
¦ Specific Measures Taken to Avoid Complications 795
¦ References 796
CHAPTER 68: HAND ASSISTED LAPAROSCOPY: CURRENT STATUS ¦ 799
/. Stuart Wolf, Jr. and Stephen Y. Nakada
¦ Introduction 799
¦ History 799
¦ Experience with Hand Assisted Laparoscopy 800
¦ Complications of Hand Assisted Laparoscopy 803
¦ Comparison of Hand Assisted Laparoscopy to Other Laparoscopic Techniques 804
¦ Selection of Patients for Hand Assisted Laparoscopy 808
m References 809
CHAPTER 69: GASLESS LAPAROSCOPY ¦ 813
Kazuo Suzuki
¦ Introduction 813
m History 813
¦ Equipment and Technique 815
¦ Gasless vs. Pneumoperitoneum 817
m References 819
CHAPTER 70: THORACOSCOPICTRANSDIAPHRAGMATICADRENALECTOMY ¦ 825
Massimiliano Spaliviero and Anoop M. Meraney
¦ Introduction 825
¦ Current Indications and Contraindications of Laparoscopic Adrenalectomy 825
¦ Transthoracic Laparoscopy: Experimental and Clinical Data 826
m Thoracoscopic Transdiaphragmatic Adrenalectomy: Patient Selection 827
¦ Surgical Technique 828
* Results 831
¦ Technical Limitations 833
¦ References 833
CHAPTER 71: RENAL HYPOTHERMIA ¦ 835
Anup P. Ramani
¦ Introduction 835
m Physiology of Renal Hypothermia 835
* Techniques of Laparoscopic Renal Hypothermia 836
xxii Contents
¦ Laparoscopic Ice Slush Renal Hypothermia 836
¦ Endoscopic Retrograde Cold Saline Infusion 837
¦ Transarterial Renal Hypothermia 838
¦ The Laparoscopic Cooling Sheath 839
¦ Ancillary Techniques for Ischemic Renoprotection 839
¦ References 840
CHAPTER 72: LAPAROSCOPIC RENOVASCULAR SURGERY ¦ 841
Thomas H. S. Hsu
¦ Introduction 841
¦ Laparoscopic Aortorenal Bypass 841
¦ Laparoscopic Renal Autotransplantation 842
m Laparoscopic Repair of Renal Artery Aneurysm 843
m References 843
CHAPTER 73: LAPAROSCOPIC SURGERY FOR THE HORSESHOE KIDNEY ¦ 845
Hyung L. Kim and Peter Schulam
¦ Introduction 845
¦ Pyeloplasty 845
¦ Heminephrectomy 847
m References 849
CHAPTER 74: LAPAROSCOPIC BOARI FLAP URETERONEOCYSTOSTOMYAND ILEAL URETER REPLACEMENT ¦ 851
Amr F. Fergany
m Laparoscopic Boari Flap Ureteroneocystostomy 851
m Laparoscopic Meal Ureter Replacement 852
¦ References 854
CHAPTER 75: TRANSVESICAL LAPAROSCOPIC BLADDER DIVERTICULECTOMY ¦ 855
Vito Pansadoro
¦ Introduction 855
¦ History of Laparoscopic Diverticulectomy 855
¦ Indications and Contraindications 855
¦ Surgical Technique 856
¦ Current Data from the Literature 857
¦ Complications 857
¦ Advantages and Disadvantages 857
¦ References 857
CHAPTER 76: LAPAROSCOPIC SIMPLE PROSTATECTOMY ¦ 859
Rene Sotelo Noguera and Alejandro Garcia Segui
m Introduction 859
m Patient Selection 860
m Preoperative Preparation 860
¦ Laparoscopic Technique 861
¦ Technical Modifications 862
m Pros and Cons of Various Techniques 864
m Specific Measures Taken to Prevent Complications 866
¦ References 866
CHAPTER 77: TECHNIQUES FOR URETHROVESICAL ANASTOMOSIS IN LAPAROSCOPIC RADICAL PROSTATECTOMY ¦ 869
Roland F. P. van Velthoven
m Introduction 869
m Patient Positioning 869
¦ Surgeon Positioning 870
¦ Preparation of the Urethral Stump 870
¦ Preparation of the Bladder Neck 871
a Urethrovesical Anastomosis in the Montsouris Technique 871
¦ Running Suture Technique for Vesicourethral Anastomosis 872
m Single Knot Method for the Laparoscopic Running Urethrovesical Anastomosis 874
¦ Discussion 876
m References 879
Contents xxiii
CHAPTER 78: MINILAPAROSCOPIC UROLOGIC SURGERY ¦ 883
Anoop M. Meraney
¦ Introduction 883
m Minilaparoscopic Instruments 883
¦ Minilaparoscopic Urologic Procedures 884
¦ Benefits and Limitations 887
¦ Current Status and Future Potential 887
¦ References 888
CHAPTER 79: ROBOTIC SURGERY: OTHER APPLICATIONS ¦ 889
Amy E. Krambeck and Matthew T. Gettman
m Introduction 889
¦ Upper Urinary Tract 889
¦ Lower Urinary Tract 893
¦ Conclusion 895
m References 896
CHAPTER 80: VASCULAR COMPLICATIONS DURING UROLOGIC LAPAROSCOPY ¦ 901
James R. Porter
¦ Introduction 901
m Frequency of Laparoscopic Vascular Injury 901
¦ Access Related Injury 904
¦ References 908
CHAPTER 81: LAPAROSCOPIC COMPLICATIONS: GASTROINTESTINAL ¦ 911
Ramakrishna Venkatesh and Jaime Landman
m Introduction 911
¦ Abdominal Access Related Bowel Injuries 911
¦ Non Access Related Bowel Injuries 913
m Electrocautery Bowel Injury 915
m Mechanical Bowel Injury 917
¦ Gastric or Duodenal Injuries 917
¦ Hepatobiliary, Splenic, or Pancreatic Injury 917
m Previous Open Abdominal Surgery and Laparoscopic Surgery 918
m Hand Assisted Laparoscopy 918
m Trocar Site Hernia 919
¦ Rectal Injury During Radical Prostatectomy 919
m Surgeon Experience 920
m References 921
CHAPTER 82: LAPAROSCOPIC COMPLICATIONS: NEUROMUSCULAR ¦ 923
Dan B. French and Robert Marcovich
m Introduction 923
m Anatomic Overview 923
m Risk Factors for Neuromuscular Injury 925
m Types of Injuries 927
¦ References 932
CHAPTER 83: COMPLICATIONS: THORACIC ¦ 933
Sidney C. Abreu, Joao Batista G. Cerqueira, and Gilvan Neiva Fonseca
m Introduction 933
¦ Incidence 933
¦ Etiology 933
m Diagnosis and Management 936
m Prevention 936
m References 937
CHAPTER 84: GYNECOLOGIC INJURIES INVOLVING THE URINARY SYSTEM ¦ 939
John E. Jelovsek, Tommaso Falcone, and Paul K. Tulikangas
m Introduction 939
m Gynecologic Disorders That Involve the Lower Urinary Tract 939
xxiv Contents
¦ Preoperative Gynecologic Evaluation 939
¦ Uterine Leiomyomata 940
¦ Hysterectomy 941
¦ Pelvic Adhesions 941
¦ Pelvic Inflammatory Disease 943
¦ Adnexal Masses 944
¦ Ovarian Remnant 945
¦ Cervical Cancer 945
¦ Endometriosis 946
¦ Fistula 947
¦ Urinary Tract Injury During Gynecologic Procedures 947
¦ Injury to the Urethra 947
¦ Injury to the Bladder 947
¦ Injuries to the Ureter 948
¦ Manipulators 948
¦ References 949
CHAPTER 85: IMMUNOLOGIC ASPECTS OF LAPAROSCOPY ¦ 953
Prokar Dasgupta and Ben Challacombe
¦ Introduction 953
¦ Basic Principles of Immunology 954
¦ Laparoscopy and Systemic Immunity 955
m Laparoscopy and Intraperitoneal Immune Function 959
¦ Tumor Growth, Metastasis, and Immune Function 961
¦ Laparoscopic Bowel Injury 962
¦ Immunologic Aspects of Laparoscopic Urology 962
¦ Future Directions 965
¦ References 967
CHAPTER 86: LAPAROSCOPIC SURGERY IN THE HIGH RISK PATIENT ¦ 971
Assaad El Hakim and Benjamin R. Lee
¦ Previous Abdominal Surgery 971
¦ Coagulation Disorders 973
u Cardiopulmonary Disorders 976
¦ Ascites 977
¦ Obesity 978
¦ Advanced Age 980
m References 981
CHAPTER 87: LAPAROSCOPIC SURGERY DURING PREGNANCY ¦ 983
Michael D. Rollins and Raymond R. Price
m Introduction 953
¦ Anatomic and Physiologic Considerations 984
m Special Considerations 986
m Advantages of Laparoscopic Surgery 988
¦ Safety of Laparoscopy 988
m Nongynecologic Laparoscopic Procedures 989
m Common Gynecologic Laparoscopic Procedures 992
¦ Recommendations 992
¦ References 993
CHAPTER 88: LAPAROSCOPY AND TRAUMA ¦ 997
Abraham A. Nisim and Daniel R. Margulies
¦ Introduction and Background 997
m Penetrating Injuries 998
m Blunt Trauma 999
¦ References 999
CHAPTER 89: LAPAROSCOPIC ULTRASONOGRAPHY ¦ 1001
Osamu Ukimura
¦ General Principles of Laparoscopic Ultrasound 1001
¦ Technique 1001
Contents xxv
¦ Doppler Ultrasound 1002
¦ Urologic Utility of Laparoscopic Ultrasonography 1003
¦ Prospects and Limitations for Laparoscopic Ultrasonography and New Technology 1006
¦ References 1007
CHAPTER 90: FINANCIAL ASPECTS OF UROLOGIC LAPAROSCOPY ¦ 1009
Yair Lotan and Jeffrey A. Cadeddu
¦ Introduction 7009
¦ The Importance of Perspective 1009
¦ Cost vs. Charge 1010
¦ Current Financial State of Laparoscopic Procedures 1012
¦ Laparoscopic Nephrectomy 1012
m Laparoscopic Prostatectomy 1013
m References 1015
CHAPTER 91: LAPAROSCOPIC SURGERY AND THE COMMUNITY UROLOGIST ¦ 1017
Scott D. Miller
¦ Introduction 1017
¦ The Private Practice Model 1017
m Patient Outcome 1018
¦ Building a Laparoscopic Practice 1020
m References 1022
CHAPTER 92 LAPAROSCOPIC SURGERY: MEDIC0LEGAL ASPECTS ¦ 1025
Michael Perrotti, Peter J. Millock, and Michael E. Moran
¦ Introduction 1025
¦ Laparoscopic Complications 1029
m Informed Consent 1041
¦ References 1046
CHAPTER 93: TISSUE ENGINEERING ¦ 1053
/. Daniell Rackley and Anthony Atala
¦ Introduction 1053
* Basic Principles of Tissue Engineering 7053
¦ Biomaterials for Genitourinary Tissue Engineering 7054
¦ References 7050
CHAPTER 94: HYDRO JET TECHNOLOGY ¦ 1061
Bijan Shekarriz
¦ Introduction 1061
m Principles of Dissection 1062
¦ Experimental Data in Urology 1063
m Clinical Applications in Urology 7055
¦ Future Perspectives 7055
¦ References 7055
CHAPTER 95: TISSUE EXPANSION ¦ 1067
Jose R. Colombo, Jr., Osamu Ukimura, and Inderbir S. Gill
u Pathophysiology 7050
¦ Visceral Tissue Expansion in Urinary Tract 7050
¦ Desai Study 7059
¦ Results 7077
¦ Clinical Study 7075
¦ Clinical Implications 7075
¦ References 7075
CHAPTER 96: EXTRACORPOREALTISSUETRIPSY IN UROLOGY ¦ 1079
M. Marberger and Y. K. Fong
m Introduction 7079
¦ Radiosurgery 7079
xxvi Contents
¦ Mechanical Tissue Tripsy 1079
¦ Thermal Tissue Ablation 1082
m References 1088
CHAPTER 97: TELEMENTORING ANDTELESURGERY ¦ 1091
Mehran Anvari
¦ Introduction 1091
m Telementoring 1092
¦ Robot Assisted Remote Telepresence Surgery 1093
¦ References 1096
CHAPTER 98: VIRTUAL REALITY AND SIMULATION IN UROLOGY ¦ 1097
Robert M. Sweet and Jeffrey Berkley
¦ Introduction 1097
¦ History 1099
¦ Virtual Reality Role in Procedural Training 1100
¦ Building a Virtual Reality Simulator 1100
¦ Survey of Virtual Reality Urologic Simulators 1116
¦ Cognitive Simulation Engines 1117
¦ Complete Procedures 1117
¦ References 1125
CHAPTER 99: MATHEMATICAL MODELING FOR PREDICTING OUTCOMES IN LAPAROSCOPIC UROLOGY ¦ 1129
Sijo Joseph Parekattil
¦ Introduction 1129
¦ What Is Mathematical Modeling? 1130
¦ How Good Is a Model? 1131
¦ Application of Modeling in Urology 1131
¦ Application of Modeling in Laparoscopy 1131
¦ Results 1134
m The Future 1138
m References 1139
CHAPTER 100: NANOTECHNOLOGYAND UROLOGY ¦ 1141
Iqbal S. Shergill, Manit Arya, and Hiten Patel
¦ Introduction 1141
* Potential Applications of Nanotechnology in Urology 1141
¦ Delivery Systems for Drug and Gene Therapy 1142
m Imaging and Labeling with Nanostructured Materials 1142
¦ Molecular Recognition 1142
¦ Nanosurgical Tools 1143
¦ Synthetic Therapeutic Devices 1143
¦ Nanotechnology and Limitations 1143
¦ Nanotechnology and the Future 1143
¦ Conclusion 1144
m References 1144
CHAPTER 101: THE SURGEON OFTHE FUTURE ¦ 1145
Richard M. Satava
¦ Introduction 1145
m Clinical Practice 1146
m Emerging Technologies 1147
¦ Education and Training 1148
m Research for Clinical Trials 1149
¦ Moral and Ethical Challenges 1149
¦ Conclusion 1149
¦ References 1150
Index 1151
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CONTENTS
Preface v
Acknowledgments vii
Contributors xxvii
CHAPTER 1: HISTORY OF LAPAROSCOPY: AN ODYSSEY OF INNOVATIONS ¦ 3
Sergio G. Moreira, Jr., Raul C. Ordorica, and Sakti Das
m References 11
CHAPTER 2: LAPAROSCOPIC ANATOMY: UPPER ABDOMEN ¦ 13
Dinesh Singh
¦ Introduction 13
¦ Right Kidney 13
m Left Kidney 14
¦ Right Adrenal Gland 15
¦ Left Adrenal Gland 16
CHAPTER 3: LAPAROSCOPIC ANATOMY OF THE MALE PELVIS ¦ 19
Bertrand Guillonneau, Karim A. Touijer, and Jeff ery W. Saranchuk
¦ Introduction 19
¦ Intra Abdominal Anatomy of the Pelvis 19
¦ The Retropubic Space 22
a Prostatic Fascia and Prostatic Pedicles 24
¦ Sphincteric Complex 26
m Conclusion 27
¦ References 27
CHAPTER 4: PHYSIOLOGIC ASPECTS OF LAPAROSCOPY ¦ 29
/. Stuart Wolf, Jr.
¦ Introduction 29
¦ Physiologic Factors 29
m Physiologic Responses 32
m Physiologic Complications 35
m References 41
CHAPTER 5: MODERN ABDOMINAL IMAGING: IMPLICATIONS FOR LAPAROSCOPIC SURGERY ¦ 47
Erick M. Renter, Joseph C. Veniero, and Brian R. Herts
¦ Introduction 47
¦ Computed Tomography 48
¦ Computed Tomography Protocol for Laparoscopic Surgical Planning 48
¦ Magnetic Resonance Imaging 49
m Magnetic Resonance Protocol for Laparoscopic Surgical Planning 51
¦ Image Interpretation and Three Dimensional Volume Rendering 52
¦ Radiologic Guidance During Laparoscopic Surgery 55
m Postoperative Imaging 59
m Conclusion 62
m References 63
x Contents
CHAPTER 6: LAPAROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTATION ¦ 67
Mihir M. Desai
¦ Introduction 67
m Laparoscopic Instrumentation 67
¦ Operating Room Setup 73
¦ Conclusion 74
¦ References 75
CHAPTER 7: AUDIOVISUAL EQUIPMENTANDTHE OPERATING ROOM OFTHE FUTURE ¦ 77
James O. L'Esperance and Glenn M. Pretninger
m Introduction 77
¦ Digital Imaging 77
* Video Endoscopy (AKA "Chip on A Stick") 79
¦ Digital Imaging, Video Documentation, and Editing 80
m Illumination 81
¦ Image Display Systems and High Definition Video Systems 82
¦ Three Dimensional Video Endoscopic/Laparoscopic Systems 83
¦ Virtual Reality Endoscopic/Laparoscopic Simulation 84
¦ Internet and Telemedicine 85
¦ The Operating Rooms of the Future Today 86
¦ Conclusion 88
m References 88
CHAPTER 8: BIOADHESIVE TECHNOLOGY ¦ 91
Andrew B. Joel and Marshall L. Stoller
¦ Introduction 91
m Hemostasis 92
¦ Topical Biologic Agents: Pharmacologic 93
¦ Topical Biologic Agents: Physical 96
m Urologic Laparoscopic Applications 97
m Potential Complications 100
¦ Topical Synthetic Agents 101
¦ Conclusion 101
¦ References 102
CHAPTER 9: SURGICAL ROBOTICS ¦ 105
Akshay Bhandari, Lee Richstone, and Ashutosh Tewari
m Introduction 105
¦ History of Robotics 105
m Robotics in Surgery 106
m Robotics in Urology 707
¦ Telesurgery 111
m Virtual Reality 112
¦ Limitations of Robotic Surgery 113
¦ Future Robotic Surgery Systems 113
m References 114
CHAPTER 10: BASICS OF RETROPERITONEAL LAPAROSCOPY ¦ 119
Monish Aron, Benjamin Chung, and Inderbir S. Gill
¦ Introduction 119
m Indications 119
m Contraindications 119
¦ Preoperative Workup 120
¦ Surgical Technique 120
¦ Intraoperative Troubleshooting 126
m Time Management 126
¦ Complications 127
¦ Conclusion 127
¦ References 127
Contents xi
CHAPTER 11: LAPAROSCOPIC SUTURING TECHNIQUES: GENERAL CONSIDERATIONS ¦ 129
Louis J. Giorgi, Jr. and Michael E. Moran
¦ Introduction 129
¦ Laparoscopic Suturing Time Line 130
¦ Essentials of Laparoscopic Suturing 131
¦ Laparoscopic Extracorporeal Knotting 139
¦ Laparoscopic Intracorporeal Suturing and Knotting 142
* References 153
CHAPTER 12: LAPAROSCOPIC SUTURING: PROCEDURE SPECIFIC ¦ 159
Louis J. Giorgi, Jr. and Michael E. Moran
¦ Laparoscopic Urologic Sutured Reconstruction 159
m Robotic Reconstruction 170
¦ Conclusion 175
¦ Practical Skills Acquisition Exercises 177
¦ References 177
CHAPTER 13: LAPAROSCOPIC ADRENALECTOMY: TECHNIQUE ¦ 185
T. R. J. Gianduzzo and C. G. Eden
¦ Introduction and Background 185
¦ Patient Selection: Indications and Contraindications 186
¦ Preoperative Preparation 188
¦ Technique 189
¦ Lateral Transperitoneal Technique 193
¦ General Technical Modifications 198
¦ Anterior Transperitoneal Technique 199
¦ Lateral Retroperitoneal Technique 199
m Posterior Retroperitoneal Technique 200
¦ Other Techniques and Modifications 200
m Conclusion 202
m References 203
CHAPTER 14: LAPAROSCOPIC PARTIAL ADRENALECTOMY ¦ 207
Gtinter Janetschek
¦ Introduction 207
¦ Relevant Anatomic Details 207
m Indications and Contraindications 208
m Therapeutic Concepts 208
m Preoperative Investigation 210
m Preoperative Optimization 210
¦ Pheochromocytoma: Potential Surgical Risks 210
m Anesthetic Management 211
u Surgical Technique 211
m Results 213
¦ Laparoscopic Partial Adrenalectomy for Recurrent Pheochromocytomas 214
m References 215
CHAPTER 15: LAPAROSCOPIC SURGICAL MANAGEMENT OF EXTRA ADRENAL PHEOCHROMOCYTOMA ¦ 217
Ashish Behari and McClellan M. Walther
m Introduction 217
m Embryology 217
m Clinical Presentation and Diagnosis 217
m Surgical Technique 218
m Discussion 220
m Conclusion 221
¦ References 221
CHAPTER 16: LAPAROSCOPIC ADRENALECTOMY FOR BENIGN DISEASE: CURRENT STATUS ¦ 223
David S. Wang and Howard N. Winfield
¦ Introduction 223
m Diagnosis 223
xii Contents
¦ Aldosteronomas 225
¦ Cushing's Syndrome 225
u Pheochromocytoma 225
m Indications for Laparoscopic Adrenalectomy 226
¦ Results of Laparoscopic Adrenalectomy for Benign Disease 226
¦ References 228
CHAPTER 17: LAPAROSCOPIC SIMPLE NEPHRECTOMY: TECHNIQUE ¦ 231
Simon V. Bariol and David A. Tolley
m Introduction 231
¦ Patient Selection 231
¦ Preoperative Preparation 231
¦ Technique 232
¦ Postoperative Care 236
m Complications 237
¦ References 238
¦ Bibliography 239
CHAPTER 18: LAPAROSCOPIC SIMPLE NEPHRECTOMY: CURRENT STATUS ¦ 241
Moses Kim, Debora K. Moore, and Robert G. Moore
¦ Introduction 241
¦ Indications 241
¦ Special Considerations 242
¦ References 244
CHAPTER 19: LAPAROSCOPIC RENAL BIOPSY: TECHNIQUE AND RESULTS ¦ 247
Christopher A. Warlick and David Y. Chan
¦ Introduction 247
m Surgical Technique 247
* Results 250
¦ Discussion 250
m References 251
CHAPTER 20: LAPAROSCOPIC NEPHROPEXY ¦ 253
Lewis CH. Liew and Adrian D. Joyce
¦ Introduction 253
¦ Patient Selection and Diagnosis 254
¦ Surgical Technique 254
m Results 256
¦ References 258
CHAPTER 21: LAPAROSCOPIC RENAL CYST ABLATION: TECHNIQUE AND RESULTS ¦ 259
Li Ming Su
¦ Introduction 259
m Patient Selection 260
m Preoperative Preparation 263
¦ Surgical Technique 265
m Postoperative Care 273
¦ Measures to Avoid Complications 274
m Results 275
¦ References 278
CHAPTER 22: LAPAROSCOPIC SURGERY FOR CALCULOUS DISEASE: TECHNIQUE AND RESULTS ¦ 279
Ashok K. Hemal
¦ Introduction/Background 279
¦ Patient Selection: Indications and Contraindications 280
¦ Preoperative Preparation and Patient Position 281
¦ Technique 281
¦ Pyelolithotomy 281
m Pyelolithotomy with Concomitant Pyeloplasty 283
m Robot Assisted Pyelolithotomy and Pyeloplasty 283
¦ Anatrophic Nephrolithotomy 283
Contents xiii
¦ Removal of Urachovesical Calculus 284
¦ Ureterolithotomy 284
¦ Retroperitoneal vs. Transperitoneal Nephrectomy for Nonfunctioning Kidneys Due to Calculous Disease 286
* Retroperitoneoscopic Nephrectomy for Hydronephrotic Kidney Due to Ureteropelvic Junction
Obstruction with Stones 286
m Laparoscopic Nephrectomy for Xanthogranulomatous Kidneys 286
¦ Laparoscopic Nephrectomy for Patients with History of Previous Stone Surgery or Percutaneous Nephrostomy 286
¦ Retroperitoneoscopic Nephroureterectomy for Nonfunctioning Kidneys Due to Calculous Disease 287
¦ Partial Nephrectomy 287
m Bladder Diverticulectomy with Stone Removal 287
m Results 287
¦ Complications 289
¦ References 291
a Commentary D.Assimos 292
CHAPTER 23: LAPAROSCOPIC PYELOPLASTY: TECHNIQUE ¦ 295
George K. Chow
m Introduction 295
¦ Patient Selection and Diagnosis 296
m Preoperative Preparation 296
¦ Surgical Technique 296
¦ Postpyeloplasty Procedure 299
m Postoperative Management 300
m Postoperative Complications 300
¦ References 301
CHAPTER 24: ROBOTIC ASSISTED ADULT AND PEDIATRIC PYELOPLASTY ¦ 303
Joseph J. Del Pizzo, Michael A. Palese, Ravi Munver, and Dix P. Poppas
¦ Introduction 303
¦ Patient Selection: Indications and Contraindications 304
m Preoperative Preparation 305
m Robotic Assisted Technique 306
m Specific Measures to Avoid Complications 311
¦ References 311
CHAPTER 25: LAPAROSCOPIC PYELOPLASTY: CURRENT STATUS ¦ 313
Ioannis M. Varkarakis and Thomas W. farrett
m Introduction 313
¦ Current Management of Ureteropelvic Junction Obstruction and Indications for
Laparoscopic Pyeloplasty 313
¦ Results: Transperitoneal Laparoscopic Pyeloplasty 314
m Results: Retroperitoneal Laparoscopic Pyeloplasty 315
¦ Laparoscopic Pyeloplasty in Children 316
m Robot Assisted Laparoscopic Pyeloplasty 316
m Laparoscopic Pyeloplasty for Secondary Ureteropelvic Junction Obstruction 317
m Laparoscopic Pyeloplasty with Concomitant Pyelolithotomy 317
m Laparoscopic Pyeloplasty in the Presence of Upper Urinary Tract Abnormalities 318
m Management of Failed Primary Laparoscopic Pyeloplasty 318
m References 319
¦ Commentary Michael C. Ost and Arthur Smith 320
CHAPTER 26: LAPAROSCOPY FOR THE CALYCEAL DIVERTICULUM: TECHNIQUE AND RESULTS ¦ 325
Christopher S. Ng
m Background 325
¦ Indications for Urologic Intervention 326
¦ Imaging 326
¦ Urologic Treatment Modalities 326
m Patient and Treatment Selection 327
¦ Preoperative Preparation 328
¦ Technique: Laparoscopic Calyceal Diverticulectomy 329
m Postoperative Management 335
m Results 335
m References 336
xiv Contents
CHAPTER 27: LAPAROSCOPIC LIVE DONOR NEPHRECTOMY: TECHNIQUE ¦ 337
Joseph J. Del Pizzo
¦ Introduction 337
¦ Patient Selection 338
¦ Preoperative Preparation 339
¦ Operative Preparation 339
¦ Laparoscopic Donor Nephrectomy: Basic Instrumentation 341
¦ Operative Technique 341
¦ References 351
CHAPTER 28: LAPAROSCOPIC DONOR NEPHRECTOMY: CURRENT STATUS ¦ 353
Michael W. Phelan and Stephen C. Jacobs
¦ Initial Experience and Motivation 353
¦ Early Controversies 354
¦ Unsolved Controversies 357
¦ Surgical Technical Issues 358
¦ Donor Evaluation 359
¦ Expansion of Live Renal Donation 359
¦ Current Status of Laparoscopic Approach 361
¦ References 362
¦ Commentary John M. Barry 366
CHAPTER 29: LAPAROSCOPIC URETERAL SURGERY: NONCALCULOUS APPLICATIONS ¦ 369
Thomas H. S. Hsu and Keith L. Lee
¦ Introduction 369
¦ Retrocaval Ureter 369
¦ Idiopathic Retroperitoneal Fibrosis 370
¦ Transureteroureterostomy 371
¦ Cutaneous Ureterostomy 372
¦ Ureteroneocystostomy 372
m References 373
CHAPTER 30: LAPAROSCOPIC MARSUPIAUZATION OF LYMPHOCELE ¦ 375
W. Patrick Springhart, Charles D. Scales, Jr., and David M. Albala
¦ Introduction 375
m Patient Selection: Indications and Contraindications 375
¦ Preoperative Preparation 376
m Laparoscopic Technique 376
¦ Avoiding Complications 378
¦ References 378
CHAPTER 31: LAPAROSCOPIC BLADDER AUGMENTATION: WITH AND WITHOUT URINARY DIVERSION ¦ 381
Raymond R. Rackley and Joseph B. Abdelmalak
m Introduction 381
¦ Patient Selection: Indications and Contraindications 381
¦ Preoperative Preparation 382
¦ Surgical Technical Steps 382
m Results 390
m References 391
CHAPTER 32: LAPAROSCOPIC BLADDER NECK SUSPENSION: TECHNIQUE AND RESULTS ¦ 393
Jim Ross and Mark Preston
m Introduction 393
¦ Selection, Evaluation, and Anatomy 393
¦ Set Up, Instrumentation, and Surgical Procedure 395
¦ Entry into the Space of Retzius 397
¦ Outcomes, Comparative Studies, Complications, and Costs 398
m Paravaginal Repair 405
¦ References 406
CHAPTER 33: LAPAROSCOPIC MANAGEMENT OF VESICOVAGINAL FISTULA ¦ 411
AH Mahdavi, Fair Nezhat, Bulent Berker, Ceana Nezhat, and Camran Nezhat
¦ Introduction 411
¦ Etiology 411
_^ Contents xv
¦ Diagnosis 412
¦ Surgical Technique 412
m Prevention 414
¦ Results 414
¦ References 414
CHAPTER 34: LAPAROSCOPIC SURGERY OFTHE SEMINAL VESICLES ¦ 417
Robert B. Nadler and Scott E. Eggener
U Introduction 417
¦ Anatomy, Embryology, and Function 417
¦ Indications 417
¦ Imaging 418
¦ Surgical Technique 419
m References 421
CHAPTER 35: LAPAROSCOPIC VARICOCELECTOMY ¦ 423
James F. Donovan and Marlon B. Heiland
¦ Introduction 423
¦ Diagnosis 423
¦ Indications for Treatment 424
¦ Treatment Options 424
m Contraindications to Laparoscopic Varix Ligation 425
m Surgical Technique 425
m Results 427
¦ References 428
CHAPTER 36: LAPAROSCOPIC PLACEMENT OF PERITONEAL DIALYSIS CATHETER ¦ 431
Wisoot Konchareonsombat, ArifAsif, and Raymond J. Leveillee
m Introduction 431
¦ Anatomy of the Abdominal Wall and Peritoneum 432
m Factors Affecting Peritoneal Dialysis Efficiency 433
¦ The Indication for Dialysis 433
¦ Peritoneal Access Devices 434
¦ Contraindications to Peritoneal Dialysis Catheter Placement 434
¦ Surgical Techniques 434
m Laparoscopic Implantation of Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis Catheter 438
m Videolaparoscopy Assisted Implantation of Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis Catheter 439
m Minilaparoscopic Placement of Peritoneal Dialysis Catheter 439
¦ Burying the Peritoneal Dialysis Catheter 440
m Postoperative Care 441
m Complications of Laparoscopic Placement of Chronic Peritoneal Dialysis Catheter 441
m Peritoneal Dialysis Catheter Removal 443
m References 444
CHAPTER 37: LAPAROSCOPIC SURGERY FOR CHYLURIA ¦ 447
N. P. Gupta and M. S. Ansari
u Introduction 447
¦ Etiopathogenesis 447
¦ Clinical Presentation and Evaluation 449
¦ Conservative Treatment 449
* Patient Selection for Laparoscopic Lymphatic Disconnection 450
m Technique of Retroperitoneoscopic Laparoscopic Lymphatic Disconnection 450
m Technical Tips to Aid Laparoscopic Lymphatic Disconnection 452
m Postoperative Care and Follow Up 453
¦ Advantages of Laparoscopy 453
m Retroperitoneal vs. Transperitoneal Lympholysis 454
m References 454
CHAPTER 38: LAPAROSCOPIC INGUINAL HERNIA SURGERY ¦ 455
Bipan Chand and Jeffrey Ponsky
m Introduction 455
m Indications and Contraindications 455
u Anatomy 456
xvi Contents
¦ Surgical Techniques 457
m Postoperative Care 458
m Technical Pearls 458
¦ References 450
CHAPTER 39: LAPAROSCOPIC ADRENALECTOMY FOR MALIGNANCY ¦ 465
Alireza Moinzadeh
¦ Introduction 465
¦ Adrenalectomy for Solitary Metastasis 465
¦ Adrenalectomy for Adrenocortical Carcinoma 466
¦ Controversy About the Role of Laparoscopy for Malignancy 467
m Laparoscopy for Malignant Adrenal Lesions 468
¦ General Guidelines for Surgery 469
m Laparoscopic Adrenalectomy for Malignancy: Caveats 469
¦ References 470
CHAPTER 40: LAPAROSCOPIC RADICAL NEPHRECTOMY:TRANSPERITONEALAPPROACH ¦ 473
Michael Grasso III
¦ Introduction 473
m Indications for Surgical Intervention Using a Transperitoneal Laparoscopic Approach 473
m Contraindications to Laparoscopic Radical Nephrectomy 474
¦ Preoperative Evaluation 474
¦ Surgical Technique 475
m Results 479
¦ References 480
CHAPTER 41: LAPAROSCOPIC RADICAL NEPHRECTOMY: RETROPERITONEALTECHNIQUE ¦ 483
Howard Evans and Michael G. Hobart
m Introduction 483
m Indications and Contraindications 484
m Preoperative Preparation 484
¦ Procedure 484
¦ Specific Measures Taken to Avoid Complications 490
¦ References 491
CHAPTER 42: LAPAROSCOPIC RADICAL NEPHRECTOMY: CURRENT STATUS ¦ 493
Isaac Yi Kim and Ralph V. dayman
m Introduction 493
m Surgical Approaches 493
m Intraoperative and Perioperative Results 494
m Oncologic Outcome 495
¦ Complications 496
m Futures 497
m References 497
m Commentary R. C. Flanigan 499
CHAPTER 43: SMALL RENAL TUMORS: OVERVIEW AND MANAGEMENT BY ACTIVE SURVEILLANCE ¦ 501
Alessandro Volpe and Michael A. S. Jewett
m Natural History of Small Renal Tumors 502
m Active Surveillance of Small Renal Tumors 503
m References 505
m Commentary Morton A. Bosniak 507
CHAPTER 44: LAPAROSCOPIC PARTIAL NEPHRECTOMY: TECHNIQUE ¦ 511
Jihad H. Kaouk
m Introduction 511
m Indications and Contraindications 511
m Perioperative Patient Preparation 511
m Surgical Techniques 512
¦ Alternative Techniques 516
m References 517
Contents xvii
CHAPTER 45: LAPAROSCOPIC PARTIAL NEPHRECTOMY: CURRENT STATUS ¦ 519
Massimiliano Spaliviero and Inderbir S. Gill
¦ Introduction 519
¦ Nephron Sparing Surgery: Current Concepts 519
¦ Nephron Sparing Surgery: Current Indications 521
¦ Open Partial Nephrectomy vs. Laparoscopic Radical Nephrectomy 522
¦ Laparoscopic Partial Nephrectomy 522
¦ Results 523
¦ Multiple Tumors 524
m Concomitant Adrenalectomy 526
¦ Complications 526
m Hemostatic Aids and Impact of Floseal 527
¦ Impact of Warm Ischemia 530
¦ Laparoscopic Renal Hypothermia 530
¦ Oncologic Outcomes 531
¦ Impact of Pelvicalyceal Suture Repair 532
¦ Laparoscopic Heminephrectomy 532
¦ Central vs. Peripheral Tumor 533
¦ Hilar Clamping vs. Non Clamping 533
¦ Effect of Tumor Size 533
¦ Laparoscopic Partial Nephrectomy for Cystic Masses 534
¦ Laparoscopic Partial Nephrectomy for Hilar Tumors 534
¦ Laparoscopic Partial Nephrectomy in the Solitary Kidney 535
m Transperitoneal vs. Retroperitoneal Laparoscopic Partial Nephrectomy 535
¦ Financial Analysis 536
¦ Hand Assisted Laparoscopic Partial Nephrectomy 536
m Follow Up 537
¦ Future Directions: Hydro Jet Technology 537
m Lasers 538
m References 539
CHAPTER 46: RENAL CRYOABLATION: TECHNIQUE AND RESULTS ¦ 543
Murali K. Ankem and Stephen Y. Nakada
¦ Introduction 543
¦ Patient Selection: Indications and Contraindications 544
¦ Preoperative Preparation 544
¦ Technique 545
¦ Instrument List 547
m Results 549
m References 551
CHAPTER 47: RENAL RADIOFREQUENCY ABLATION: TECHNIQUE AND RESULTS ¦ 553
Edward D. Matsumoto and Jeffrey A. Cadeddu
¦ Introduction 553
¦ Mechanism of Action 553
¦ Patient Selection: Indication and Contraindications 554
¦ Preoperative Preparation 554
m Laparoscopic Radiofrequency Ablation Technique 554
¦ Percutaneous Radiofrequency Ablation Technique 556
m Radiofrequency Ablation Follow Up 557
¦ Pros and Cons 557
m Results: Experimental Studies 558
m Results: Clinical Studies 559
¦ References 561
m Commentary Harrison K. Rhee and John A. Libertino 562
CHAPTER 48: LAPAROSCOPIC RADICAL NEPHROURETERECTOMY: TECHNIQUES FOR
THE MANAGEMENT OF DISTAL URETER AND BLADDER CUFF ¦ 565
Gary W. Chien, Marcelo A. Orvieto, and Arieh L. Shalhav
¦ Introduction 565
¦ Techniques for Management of Distal Ureter and Bladder Cuff 565
u Open Management of the Distal Ureter and Bladder Cuff Following Laparoscopic Radical Nephroureterectomy 569
u References 571
¦ Commentary John M. Fitzpatrick 572
xviii Contents
CHAPTER 49: LAPAROSCOPIC RADICAL NEPHROURETERECTOMY: CURRENT STATUS ¦ 573
Surena F. Matin
¦ Introduction 573
¦ Nephrectomy 573
¦ The Current Status of Laparoscopic Radical Nephroureterectomy, Distal Ureterectomy, and Bladder Cuff Excision 575
¦ Morbidity Associated with Laparoscopic Radical Nephroureterectomy 577
¦ Oncologic Efficacy 578
¦ Adjunctive Procedures During Laparoscopic Radical Nephroureterectomy: Lymphadenectomy
and Adrenalectomy 578
m Local Recurrences: Port Site and Ureteral Stump 579
¦ References 582
¦ Commentary /. deKernion 584
CHAPTER 50: KIDNEY CANCER SPECIMEN EXTRACTION: INTRACORPOREAL MORCELLATION ¦ 587
Maxwell V. Meng
¦ Introduction 587
¦ Background 587
¦ Description of Method 588
¦ Outcomes of Morcellation 597
¦ Pathologic Considerations 592
¦ References 596
CHAPTER 51: LAPAROSCOPIC RETROPERITONEAL LYMPH NODE DISSECTION TECHNIQUE ¦ 599
Nasser Albqami and Giinter Janetschek
¦ Introduction 599
¦ Therapeutic Concepts and Patient Selection 599
m Contraindications for Laparoscopic Retroperitoneal Lymph Node Dissection 601
¦ Preoperative Preparation 601
¦ Templates 602
¦ Patient Positioning 602
¦ Trocar Placement and Pneumoperitoneum 603
¦ Procedure 603
¦ Extraperitoneal Approach 606
¦ References 609
CHAPTER 52: LAPAROSCOPIC RETROPERITONEAL LYMPH NODE DISSECTION FOR CLINICAL STAGE I
NONSEMINOMATOUS GERM CELLTESTICULAR CANCER: CURRENT STATUS ¦ 611
Sam B. Bhayani and Louis R. Kavoussi
¦ Introduction 611
¦ Differences in Laparoscopic Retroperitoneal Lymph Node Dissections 611
m Efficacy of Treatment Options 612
¦ Complications of Laparoscopic Retroperitoneal Lymph Node Dissection 614
m Postchemotherapy Laparoscopic Retroperitoneal Lymph Node Dissection 614
¦ References 614
m Commentary Jerome P. Richie 615
CHAPTER 53: LAPAROSCOPIC PELVIC LYMPHADENECTOMY FOR PROSTATEAND BLADDER CANCER ¦ 617
Antonio Finelli
m Introduction 617
¦ Prostate Cancer 617
¦ Bladder Cancer 619
¦ Port Site Tumor Seeding and Local Recurrence 621
¦ References 621
CHAPTER 54: LAPAROSCOPIC RADICAL CYSTECTOMY (PROSTATE SPARING) ¦ 625
Xavier Cathelineau, Carlos Arroyo, Frangois Rozet, Eric Barret, and Guy Vallancien
m Introduction 625
m Patient Selection: Indications and Contraindications 625
¦ Preoperative Preparation 626
m Detailed Laparoscopic Technique 626
¦ Description of Technical Modifications 628
¦ Specific Measures Taken to Avoid Complications 630
m Postoperative Evaluation 631
Contents xix
¦ Results 631
¦ Discussion 632
¦ References 634
CHAPTER 55: LAPAROSCOPIC RADICAL CYSTECTOMY: TECHNIQUE ¦ 637
Karim A. Touijer and Stephen J. Savage
¦ Introduction 637
m Patient Selection 637
¦ Preoperative Patient Preparation 638
¦ Surgical Technique 638
m Laparoscopic Radical Cystectomy in the Male Patient 638
¦ Laparoscopic Radical Cystectomy in the Female Patient 641
¦ Robot Assisted Laparoscopic Radical Cystectomy 642
¦ Urinary Diversions 642
¦ Conclusion 642
¦ References 642
CHAPTER 56: LAPAROSCOPIC BOWEL SURGERY: GENERAL CONSIDERATIONS ¦ 643
Anthony J. Senagore
¦ Introduction 643
¦ Patient Selection: Indications and Contraindications 643
¦ Perioperative Care 643
m Operative Techniques 644
m References 646
CHAPTER 57: LAPAROSCOPIC URINARY DIVERSION ¦ 647
David Canes, Harrison K. Rhee, and IngolfTnerk
¦ Introduction 647
¦ Indications and Contraindications 648
¦ A: Noncontinent Urinary Diversions 650
¦ Heal Conduit £50
¦ Lap Assisted Heal Conduit Urinary Diversion 651
m Pure Laparoscopic Meal Conduit Urinary Diversion 653
¦ B: Continent Urinary Diversion 655
¦ Orthotopic Neobladder 655
¦ Lap Assisted Orthotopic Neobladder 656
¦ Pure Laparoscopic Orthotopic Neobladder 658
¦ Laparoscopic Mainz II Pouch (Sigma Rectum Pouch) 660
m Future Directions 663
m References 664
m Commentary John P.Stein 665
m Commentary UrsE.Studer 667
CHAPTER 58: LAPAROSCOPIC SURGERY FOR BLADDER CANCER: CURRENT STATUS ¦ 669
Osamu Ukimura and Inderbir S. Gill
m Introduction 669
¦ Histologic and Experimental Background 670
m Clinical Series 670
m International Registry and Future Direction 674
m References 675
CHAPTER 59: TRANSPERITONEAL LAPAROSCOPIC RADICAL PROSTATECTOMY: TECHNICAL VARIATIONS,
ONCOLOGICAND FUNCTIONAL RESULTS, AND TRAINING ¦ 677
Jens J. Rasszveiler, Tibet Erdogni, Marto Sugiono, Marzel Hrutza and Dogu Teber
¦ The History of Laparoscopic Radical Prostatectomy 677
¦ Indications of Laparoscopic Radical Prostatectomy 678
m Specific Contraindications 679
¦ Laparoscopic Transperitoneal Ascending Radical Prostatectomy (The Heilbronn Technique) 679
¦ Laparoscopic Transperitoneal Descending Radical Prostatectomy (The Montsouris Technique) 685
m Technical Variations 688
m Results 691
¦ Training 698
* References 700
¦ Commentary Guy Vallancien 702
xx Contents
CHAPTER 60: LAPAROSCOPIC RADICAL PROSTATECTOMY: EXTRAPERITONEALTECHNIQUE ¦ 705
Clement Claude Abbou, Andrds Hoznek, Laurent Salomon, Matthew T. Gettman, and Philippe Sebe
¦ Introduction 705
¦ Operative Technique 705
¦ Discussion 711
¦ Conclusion 712
¦ References 713
¦ Commentary Renaud Bollens and Claude Schulman 714
CHAPTER 61: ROBOTIC RADICAL PROSTATECTOMY: TECHNIQUE AND RESULTS ¦ 717
Melissa C. Fischer, James O. Peabody, Mani Menon, and Ashok K. Hemal
¦ Introduction and Background 717
¦ Patient Selection: Indications and Contraindications 717
m Preoperative Preparation 718
¦ Detailed Robotic Prostatectomy Technique 718
¦ Extraperitoneal Approach for Robotic Radical Prostatectomy 724
¦ Specific Measures Taken to Avoid Complications 724
m Results 724
¦ References 726
¦ Commentary Guy Vallancien 727
CHAPTER 62: LAPAROSCOPIC RADICAL PROSTATECTOMY: CURRENT STATUS ¦ 729
Karim A. Touijer, Edouard Trabulsi, and Bertrand Guillonneau
¦ Introduction 729
¦ Technique 730
¦ Perioperative Parameters 731
¦ Cancer Control 734
¦ Functional Results 736
¦ New Innovations in Laparoscopic Prostate Surgery 737
¦ Personal Experience of the Senior Author (B. G.): The Lessons Learned 737
¦ References 739
¦ Commentary Robert P. Myers 741
CHAPTER 63: PORT SITE METASTASIS IN UROLOGIC LAPAROSCOPY ¦ 745
Steven M. Baughman and Jay T. Bishoff
¦ Introduction 745
¦ History: Gynecologic and General Surgery Literature 745
¦ Urologic Experience 746
¦ Basic Science and Predisposing Factors 749
¦ Port Site Recurrence Prevention 751
m Percutaneous Ablation 751
m References 752
CHAPTER 64: LAPAROSCOPY IN THE CHILD: SPECIFIC ISSUES ¦ 757
Craig A. Peters
¦ Indications 757
¦ Oncology 757
m Patient Preparation 758
m Port Positioning and Setup 758
m Cannulae 759
m Hand Instruments 759
m Access 759
¦ Manipulation Principles 700
¦ Retroperitoneal Access 761
m Physiology and Anesthetic Considerations 762
¦ Complications 762
¦ Surgical Complications 763
¦ Postoperative Course 763
m References 764
Contents xxi
CHAPTER 65: IAPAR0SC0PIC MANAGEMENT OFTHE UNDESCENDED NONPALPABLETESTICLE ¦ 767
Gerald H. Jordan and Linda Baker
¦ Introduction 767
m Considerations for Orchidopexy 768
¦ Therapeutic Laparoscopy 771
¦ References 776
CHAPTER 66: LAPAROSCOPIC URETERAL REIMPORTATION ¦ 779
Jonathan H. Ross and Richard Sutherland
¦ Introduction 779
¦ Vesicoureteral Reflux: Management 779
¦ Transvesical Cross Trigonal Approach 780
¦ Laparoscopic Extravesical Approach 780
¦ References 781
CHAPTER 67: HAND ASSISTED LAPAROSCOPIC NEPHRECTOMY ¦ 785
Steven J. Shichman and Joseph R. Wagner
¦ Introduction 785
m Patient Selection: Indications and Contraindications 786
¦ Preoperative Preparation 786
m Detailed Laparoscopic Technique 787
m Pros and Cons of Different Techniques 793
¦ Specific Measures Taken to Avoid Complications 795
¦ References 796
CHAPTER 68: HAND ASSISTED LAPAROSCOPY: CURRENT STATUS ¦ 799
/. Stuart Wolf, Jr. and Stephen Y. Nakada
¦ Introduction 799
¦ History 799
¦ Experience with Hand Assisted Laparoscopy 800
¦ Complications of Hand Assisted Laparoscopy 803
¦ Comparison of Hand Assisted Laparoscopy to Other Laparoscopic Techniques 804
¦ Selection of Patients for Hand Assisted Laparoscopy 808
m References 809
CHAPTER 69: GASLESS LAPAROSCOPY ¦ 813
Kazuo Suzuki
¦ Introduction 813
m History 813
¦ Equipment and Technique 815
¦ Gasless vs. Pneumoperitoneum 817
m References 819
CHAPTER 70: THORACOSCOPICTRANSDIAPHRAGMATICADRENALECTOMY ¦ 825
Massimiliano Spaliviero and Anoop M. Meraney
¦ Introduction 825
¦ Current Indications and Contraindications of Laparoscopic Adrenalectomy 825
¦ Transthoracic Laparoscopy: Experimental and Clinical Data 826
m Thoracoscopic Transdiaphragmatic Adrenalectomy: Patient Selection 827
¦ Surgical Technique 828
* Results 831
¦ Technical Limitations 833
¦ References 833
CHAPTER 71: RENAL HYPOTHERMIA ¦ 835
Anup P. Ramani
¦ Introduction 835
m Physiology of Renal Hypothermia 835
* Techniques of Laparoscopic Renal Hypothermia 836
xxii Contents
¦ Laparoscopic Ice Slush Renal Hypothermia 836
¦ Endoscopic Retrograde Cold Saline Infusion 837
¦ Transarterial Renal Hypothermia 838
¦ The Laparoscopic Cooling Sheath 839
¦ Ancillary Techniques for Ischemic Renoprotection 839
¦ References 840
CHAPTER 72: LAPAROSCOPIC RENOVASCULAR SURGERY ¦ 841
Thomas H. S. Hsu
¦ Introduction 841
¦ Laparoscopic Aortorenal Bypass 841
¦ Laparoscopic Renal Autotransplantation 842
m Laparoscopic Repair of Renal Artery Aneurysm 843
m References 843
CHAPTER 73: LAPAROSCOPIC SURGERY FOR THE HORSESHOE KIDNEY ¦ 845
Hyung L. Kim and Peter Schulam
¦ Introduction 845
¦ Pyeloplasty 845
¦ Heminephrectomy 847
m References 849
CHAPTER 74: LAPAROSCOPIC BOARI FLAP URETERONEOCYSTOSTOMYAND ILEAL URETER REPLACEMENT ¦ 851
Amr F. Fergany
m Laparoscopic Boari Flap Ureteroneocystostomy 851
m Laparoscopic Meal Ureter Replacement 852
¦ References 854
CHAPTER 75: TRANSVESICAL LAPAROSCOPIC BLADDER DIVERTICULECTOMY ¦ 855
Vito Pansadoro
¦ Introduction 855
¦ History of Laparoscopic Diverticulectomy 855
¦ Indications and Contraindications 855
¦ Surgical Technique 856
¦ Current Data from the Literature 857
¦ Complications 857
¦ Advantages and Disadvantages 857
¦ References 857
CHAPTER 76: LAPAROSCOPIC SIMPLE PROSTATECTOMY ¦ 859
Rene Sotelo Noguera and Alejandro Garcia Segui
m Introduction 859
m Patient Selection 860
m Preoperative Preparation 860
¦ Laparoscopic Technique 861
¦ Technical Modifications 862
m Pros and Cons of Various Techniques 864
m Specific Measures Taken to Prevent Complications 866
¦ References 866
CHAPTER 77: TECHNIQUES FOR URETHROVESICAL ANASTOMOSIS IN LAPAROSCOPIC RADICAL PROSTATECTOMY ¦ 869
Roland F. P. van Velthoven
m Introduction 869
m Patient Positioning 869
¦ Surgeon Positioning 870
¦ Preparation of the Urethral Stump 870
¦ Preparation of the Bladder Neck 871
a Urethrovesical Anastomosis in the Montsouris Technique 871
¦ Running Suture Technique for Vesicourethral Anastomosis 872
m Single Knot Method for the Laparoscopic Running Urethrovesical Anastomosis 874
¦ Discussion 876
m References 879
Contents xxiii
CHAPTER 78: MINILAPAROSCOPIC UROLOGIC SURGERY ¦ 883
Anoop M. Meraney
¦ Introduction 883
m Minilaparoscopic Instruments 883
¦ Minilaparoscopic Urologic Procedures 884
¦ Benefits and Limitations 887
¦ Current Status and Future Potential 887
¦ References 888
CHAPTER 79: ROBOTIC SURGERY: OTHER APPLICATIONS ¦ 889
Amy E. Krambeck and Matthew T. Gettman
m Introduction 889
¦ Upper Urinary Tract 889
¦ Lower Urinary Tract 893
¦ Conclusion 895
m References 896
CHAPTER 80: VASCULAR COMPLICATIONS DURING UROLOGIC LAPAROSCOPY ¦ 901
James R. Porter
¦ Introduction 901
m Frequency of Laparoscopic Vascular Injury 901
¦ Access Related Injury 904
¦ References 908
CHAPTER 81: LAPAROSCOPIC COMPLICATIONS: GASTROINTESTINAL ¦ 911
Ramakrishna Venkatesh and Jaime Landman
m Introduction 911
¦ Abdominal Access Related Bowel Injuries 911
¦ Non Access Related Bowel Injuries 913
m Electrocautery Bowel Injury 915
m Mechanical Bowel Injury 917
¦ Gastric or Duodenal Injuries 917
¦ Hepatobiliary, Splenic, or Pancreatic Injury 917
m Previous Open Abdominal Surgery and Laparoscopic Surgery 918
m Hand Assisted Laparoscopy 918
m Trocar Site Hernia 919
¦ Rectal Injury During Radical Prostatectomy 919
m Surgeon Experience 920
m References 921
CHAPTER 82: LAPAROSCOPIC COMPLICATIONS: NEUROMUSCULAR ¦ 923
Dan B. French and Robert Marcovich
m Introduction 923
m Anatomic Overview 923
m Risk Factors for Neuromuscular Injury 925
m Types of Injuries 927
¦ References 932
CHAPTER 83: COMPLICATIONS: THORACIC ¦ 933
Sidney C. Abreu, Joao Batista G. Cerqueira, and Gilvan Neiva Fonseca
m Introduction 933
¦ Incidence 933
¦ Etiology 933
m Diagnosis and Management 936
m Prevention 936
m References 937
CHAPTER 84: GYNECOLOGIC INJURIES INVOLVING THE URINARY SYSTEM ¦ 939
John E. Jelovsek, Tommaso Falcone, and Paul K. Tulikangas
m Introduction 939
m Gynecologic Disorders That Involve the Lower Urinary Tract 939
xxiv Contents
¦ Preoperative Gynecologic Evaluation 939
¦ Uterine Leiomyomata 940
¦ Hysterectomy 941
¦ Pelvic Adhesions 941
¦ Pelvic Inflammatory Disease 943
¦ Adnexal Masses 944
¦ Ovarian Remnant 945
¦ Cervical Cancer 945
¦ Endometriosis 946
¦ Fistula 947
¦ Urinary Tract Injury During Gynecologic Procedures 947
¦ Injury to the Urethra 947
¦ Injury to the Bladder 947
¦ Injuries to the Ureter 948
¦ Manipulators 948
¦ References 949
CHAPTER 85: IMMUNOLOGIC ASPECTS OF LAPAROSCOPY ¦ 953
Prokar Dasgupta and Ben Challacombe
¦ Introduction 953
¦ Basic Principles of Immunology 954
¦ Laparoscopy and Systemic Immunity 955
m Laparoscopy and Intraperitoneal Immune Function 959
¦ Tumor Growth, Metastasis, and Immune Function 961
¦ Laparoscopic Bowel Injury 962
¦ Immunologic Aspects of Laparoscopic Urology 962
¦ Future Directions 965
¦ References 967
CHAPTER 86: LAPAROSCOPIC SURGERY IN THE HIGH RISK PATIENT ¦ 971
Assaad El Hakim and Benjamin R. Lee
¦ Previous Abdominal Surgery 971
¦ Coagulation Disorders 973
u Cardiopulmonary Disorders 976
¦ Ascites 977
¦ Obesity 978
¦ Advanced Age 980
m References 981
CHAPTER 87: LAPAROSCOPIC SURGERY DURING PREGNANCY ¦ 983
Michael D. Rollins and Raymond R. Price
m Introduction 953
¦ Anatomic and Physiologic Considerations 984
m Special Considerations 986
m Advantages of Laparoscopic Surgery 988
¦ Safety of Laparoscopy 988
m Nongynecologic Laparoscopic Procedures 989
m Common Gynecologic Laparoscopic Procedures 992
¦ Recommendations 992
¦ References 993
CHAPTER 88: LAPAROSCOPY AND TRAUMA ¦ 997
Abraham A. Nisim and Daniel R. Margulies
¦ Introduction and Background 997
m Penetrating Injuries 998
m Blunt Trauma 999
¦ References 999
CHAPTER 89: LAPAROSCOPIC ULTRASONOGRAPHY ¦ 1001
Osamu Ukimura
¦ General Principles of Laparoscopic Ultrasound 1001
¦ Technique 1001
Contents xxv
¦ Doppler Ultrasound 1002
¦ Urologic Utility of Laparoscopic Ultrasonography 1003
¦ Prospects and Limitations for Laparoscopic Ultrasonography and New Technology 1006
¦ References 1007
CHAPTER 90: FINANCIAL ASPECTS OF UROLOGIC LAPAROSCOPY ¦ 1009
Yair Lotan and Jeffrey A. Cadeddu
¦ Introduction 7009
¦ The Importance of Perspective 1009
¦ Cost vs. Charge 1010
¦ Current Financial State of Laparoscopic Procedures 1012
¦ Laparoscopic Nephrectomy 1012
m Laparoscopic Prostatectomy 1013
m References 1015
CHAPTER 91: LAPAROSCOPIC SURGERY AND THE COMMUNITY UROLOGIST ¦ 1017
Scott D. Miller
¦ Introduction 1017
¦ The Private Practice Model 1017
m Patient Outcome 1018
¦ Building a Laparoscopic Practice 1020
m References 1022
CHAPTER 92 LAPAROSCOPIC SURGERY: MEDIC0LEGAL ASPECTS ¦ 1025
Michael Perrotti, Peter J. Millock, and Michael E. Moran
¦ Introduction 1025
¦ Laparoscopic Complications 1029
m Informed Consent 1041
¦ References 1046
CHAPTER 93: TISSUE ENGINEERING ¦ 1053
/. Daniell Rackley and Anthony Atala
¦ Introduction 1053
* Basic Principles of Tissue Engineering 7053
¦ Biomaterials for Genitourinary Tissue Engineering 7054
¦ References 7050
CHAPTER 94: HYDRO JET TECHNOLOGY ¦ 1061
Bijan Shekarriz
¦ Introduction 1061
m Principles of Dissection 1062
¦ Experimental Data in Urology 1063
m Clinical Applications in Urology 7055
¦ Future Perspectives 7055
¦ References 7055
CHAPTER 95: TISSUE EXPANSION ¦ 1067
Jose R. Colombo, Jr., Osamu Ukimura, and Inderbir S. Gill
u Pathophysiology 7050
¦ Visceral Tissue Expansion in Urinary Tract 7050
¦ Desai Study 7059
¦ Results 7077
¦ Clinical Study 7075
¦ Clinical Implications 7075
¦ References 7075
CHAPTER 96: EXTRACORPOREALTISSUETRIPSY IN UROLOGY ¦ 1079
M. Marberger and Y. K. Fong
m Introduction 7079
¦ Radiosurgery 7079
xxvi Contents
¦ Mechanical Tissue Tripsy 1079
¦ Thermal Tissue Ablation 1082
m References 1088
CHAPTER 97: TELEMENTORING ANDTELESURGERY ¦ 1091
Mehran Anvari
¦ Introduction 1091
m Telementoring 1092
¦ Robot Assisted Remote Telepresence Surgery 1093
¦ References 1096
CHAPTER 98: VIRTUAL REALITY AND SIMULATION IN UROLOGY ¦ 1097
Robert M. Sweet and Jeffrey Berkley
¦ Introduction 1097
¦ History 1099
¦ Virtual Reality Role in Procedural Training 1100
¦ Building a Virtual Reality Simulator 1100
¦ Survey of Virtual Reality Urologic Simulators 1116
¦ Cognitive Simulation Engines 1117
¦ Complete Procedures 1117
¦ References 1125
CHAPTER 99: MATHEMATICAL MODELING FOR PREDICTING OUTCOMES IN LAPAROSCOPIC UROLOGY ¦ 1129
Sijo Joseph Parekattil
¦ Introduction 1129
¦ What Is Mathematical Modeling? 1130
¦ How Good Is a Model? 1131
¦ Application of Modeling in Urology 1131
¦ Application of Modeling in Laparoscopy 1131
¦ Results 1134
m The Future 1138
m References 1139
CHAPTER 100: NANOTECHNOLOGYAND UROLOGY ¦ 1141
Iqbal S. Shergill, Manit Arya, and Hiten Patel
¦ Introduction 1141
* Potential Applications of Nanotechnology in Urology 1141
¦ Delivery Systems for Drug and Gene Therapy 1142
m Imaging and Labeling with Nanostructured Materials 1142
¦ Molecular Recognition 1142
¦ Nanosurgical Tools 1143
¦ Synthetic Therapeutic Devices 1143
¦ Nanotechnology and Limitations 1143
¦ Nanotechnology and the Future 1143
¦ Conclusion 1144
m References 1144
CHAPTER 101: THE SURGEON OFTHE FUTURE ¦ 1145
Richard M. Satava
¦ Introduction 1145
m Clinical Practice 1146
m Emerging Technologies 1147
¦ Education and Training 1148
m Research for Clinical Trials 1149
¦ Moral and Ethical Challenges 1149
¦ Conclusion 1149
¦ References 1150
Index 1151 |
any_adam_object | 1 |
any_adam_object_boolean | 1 |
building | Verbundindex |
bvnumber | BV021817495 |
callnumber-first | R - Medicine |
callnumber-label | RD572 |
callnumber-raw | RD572 |
callnumber-search | RD572 |
callnumber-sort | RD 3572 |
callnumber-subject | RD - Surgery |
ctrlnum | (OCoLC)70327785 (DE-599)BVBBV021817495 |
dewey-full | 617.4/60597 |
dewey-hundreds | 600 - Technology (Applied sciences) |
dewey-ones | 617 - Surgery & related medical specialties |
dewey-raw | 617.4/60597 |
dewey-search | 617.4/60597 |
dewey-sort | 3617.4 560597 |
dewey-tens | 610 - Medicine and health |
discipline | Medizin |
discipline_str_mv | Medizin |
format | Book |
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genre | (DE-588)4143413-4 Aufsatzsammlung gnd-content |
genre_facet | Aufsatzsammlung |
id | DE-604.BV021817495 |
illustrated | Illustrated |
index_date | 2024-07-02T15:52:56Z |
indexdate | 2024-07-09T20:45:19Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 0849339944 9780849339943 |
language | English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-015029689 |
oclc_num | 70327785 |
open_access_boolean | |
owner | DE-29 |
owner_facet | DE-29 |
physical | XXXI, 1166 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
publishDate | 2006 |
publishDateSearch | 2006 |
publishDateSort | 2006 |
publisher | informa healthcare |
record_format | marc |
spelling | Textbook of laparoscopic urology ed. by Inderbir S. Gill New York [u.a.] informa healthcare 2006 XXXI, 1166 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Laparoscopie gtt Endourology Genitourinary organs Laparoscopic surgery Laparoscopy Urologic Surgical Procedures methods Minimal-invasive Chirurgie (DE-588)4327907-7 gnd rswk-swf Urologie (DE-588)4062158-3 gnd rswk-swf Urologische Chirurgie (DE-588)4078668-7 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4143413-4 Aufsatzsammlung gnd-content Minimal-invasive Chirurgie (DE-588)4327907-7 s Urologie (DE-588)4062158-3 s DE-604 Urologische Chirurgie (DE-588)4078668-7 s Gill, Inderbir S. Sonstige oth HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=015029689&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Textbook of laparoscopic urology Laparoscopie gtt Endourology Genitourinary organs Laparoscopic surgery Laparoscopy Urologic Surgical Procedures methods Minimal-invasive Chirurgie (DE-588)4327907-7 gnd Urologie (DE-588)4062158-3 gnd Urologische Chirurgie (DE-588)4078668-7 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4327907-7 (DE-588)4062158-3 (DE-588)4078668-7 (DE-588)4143413-4 |
title | Textbook of laparoscopic urology |
title_auth | Textbook of laparoscopic urology |
title_exact_search | Textbook of laparoscopic urology |
title_exact_search_txtP | Textbook of laparoscopic urology |
title_full | Textbook of laparoscopic urology ed. by Inderbir S. Gill |
title_fullStr | Textbook of laparoscopic urology ed. by Inderbir S. Gill |
title_full_unstemmed | Textbook of laparoscopic urology ed. by Inderbir S. Gill |
title_short | Textbook of laparoscopic urology |
title_sort | textbook of laparoscopic urology |
topic | Laparoscopie gtt Endourology Genitourinary organs Laparoscopic surgery Laparoscopy Urologic Surgical Procedures methods Minimal-invasive Chirurgie (DE-588)4327907-7 gnd Urologie (DE-588)4062158-3 gnd Urologische Chirurgie (DE-588)4078668-7 gnd |
topic_facet | Laparoscopie Endourology Genitourinary organs Laparoscopic surgery Laparoscopy Urologic Surgical Procedures methods Minimal-invasive Chirurgie Urologie Urologische Chirurgie Aufsatzsammlung |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=015029689&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
work_keys_str_mv | AT gillinderbirs textbookoflaparoscopicurology |