Principles of corrosion engineering and corrosion control:
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Amsterdam [u.a.]
Elsevier
2006
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Ausgabe: | 1. ed. |
Schriftenreihe: | Butterworth-Heinmann/IChemE series
|
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | XV, 656 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
ISBN: | 0750659246 9780750659246 |
Internformat
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245 | 1 | 0 | |a Principles of corrosion engineering and corrosion control |c Zaki Ahmad |
250 | |a 1. ed. | ||
264 | 1 | |a Amsterdam [u.a.] |b Elsevier |c 2006 | |
300 | |a XV, 656 S. |b Ill., graph. Darst. | ||
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650 | 4 | |a Corrosion and anti-corrosives | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | CONTENTS PREFACE XIV ACKNOWLEDGMENTS XVI 1 INTRODUCTION TO CORROSION 1
1.1 HISTORICAL BACKGROUND 1 1.2 DEFINITIONS 2 I .3 CORROSIVE ENVIRONMENT
3 1.4 CONSEQUENCES OF CORROSION 3 1.5 COST OF CORROSION 3 1.6 BREAKDOWN
OF SPENDING ON CORROSION 4 I .7 CORROSION SCIENCE AND CORROSION
ENGINEERING 4 1.8 INTER-DISCIPLINARY NATURE OF CORROSION 5 1.9 CORROSION
EDUCATION 5 1.10 FUNCTIONAL ASPECTS OF CORROSION 5 1.11 FIVE GOOD
REASONS TO STUDY CORROSION 6 QUESTIONS 7 REFERENCES 7 2 BASIC CONCEPTS
IN CORROSION 2.1 ANODIC AND CATHODIC REACTIONS 10 2.2 ANODIC REACTIONS
CHARACTERISTICS 11 2.3 CATHODIC REACTIONS CHARACTERISTICS 12 2.4 TYPES
OF CORROSION CELLS 12 2.5 MECHANISM OF CORROSION OF IRON 13 2.6 CONCEPT
OF FREE ENERGY 14 2.7 REVERSIBLE ELECTRODE POTENTIAL 18 2.8
CONCENTRATION CELL 22 2.9 LIQUID JUNCTION POTENTIAL 23 2.10 APPLICATION
OF FREE ENERGY TO CORROSION CELLS 23 2.11 NERNST EQUATION 24 2.12 SIGN
CONVENTION 26 2.13 REFERENCE ELECTRODES 33 2.14 POURBAIX DIAGRAMS
(STABILITY DIAGRAMS) 45 QUESTIONS 52 SUGGESTED BOOKS FOR READING 55
KEYWORDS 55 3 CORROSION KINETICS 57 FARADAY S LAWS OF ELECTROLYSIS AND
ITS APPLICATION IN DETERMINING THE CORROSION RATE 57 3.1 THE LAWS 57 3.2
CORROSION KINETICS 61 3.3 HELMHOLTZ DOUBLE LAYER 64 3.4 REVERSE REACTION
(CATHODIC REACTION) 68 3.5 DEPARTURE FROM EQUILIBRIUM [ACTIVATION
OVER-POTENTIAL (TY)] 69 3.6 TAFEL EQUATION 73 3.7 MIXED POTENTIAL THEORY
AND ITS APPLICATION 75 3.8 EVANS DIAGRAMS 77 3.9 PREDICTION OF CORROSION
TENDENCY ON THE BASIS OF MIXED POTENTIAL THEORY 78 3.10 APPLICATION OF
MIXED POTENTIAL THEORY 79 3.11 CONCENTRATION POLARIZATION 84 3.12 EFFECT
OF VARIOUS FACTORS ON CONCENTRATION POLARIZATION 86 3.13 RESISTANCE
POLARIZATION (OHMIC POLARIZATION) 87 3.1 4 MEASUREMENT OF CORROSION 87
3.15 DETERMINATION OF CORROSION RATES BY ELECTROCHEMICAL MEASUREMENTS 90
3.16 POLARIZATION RESISTANCE (LINEAR POLARIZATION) 90 3.17 THEORETICAL
BACKGROUND 91 3.18 MODERN DEVELOPMENTS 92 3.19 KINETICS OF PASSIVITY 94
3.20 DEFINITION OF IMPORTANT ELECTROCHEMICAL PARAMETERS FOR
ACTIVE-PASSIVE METALS 98 3.21 MEASURED VS ACTUAL POLARIZATION BEHAVIOR
OF ACTIVE-PASSIVE METALS 99 3.22 CONTROL OF PASSIVITY 101 3.23 EFFECT OF
ENVIRONMENT 104 3.24 CONVERSION FACTORS 106 3.25 ILLUSTRATIVE PROBLEMS
107 QUESTIONS 113 SUGGESTED READING 118 KEYWORDS 118 4 TYPES OF
CORROSION: MATERIALS AND ENVIRONMENTS 120 4.1 INTRODUCTION 120 4.2
UNIFORM CORROSION 121 4.3 GALVANIC CORROSION 126 4.4 DEZINCIFICATION 134
4.5 CREVICE CORROSION 139 4.6 PITTING CORROSION 149 4.7 INTERGRANULAR
CORROSION 162 4.8 STRESS CORROSION CRACKING AND HYDROGEN DAMAGE 183 4.9
CORROSION FATIGUE 221 4.10 FRETTING CORROSION 241 4.11 EROSION-CORROSION
AND CAVITATION DAMAGE 246 QUESTIONS 252 REFERENCES 263 KEYWORDS 266 S
CATHODIC PROTECTION 271 5.1 INTRODUCTION 271 5.2 BASIS OF CATHODIC
PROTECTION 271 5.3 WORKING OF CATHODIC PROTECTION SYSTEM 272 5.4 FACTORS
LEADING TO CORROSION OF UNDERGROUND METALLIC STRUCTURES 272 5.5
ELECTRICAL BASIS OF CATHODIC PROTECTION 277 5.6 ELECTROCHEMICAL THEORY
OF CATHODIC PROTECTION 280 5.7 ANODIC POLARIZATION 283 5.8 CATHODIC
PROTECTION SYSTEMS 283 5.9 COMPONENTS OF GALVANIC SYSTEMS 287 5.10
IMPRESSED CURRENT SYSTEM 293 5.11 COMPONENTS OF IMPRESSED CURRENT
SYSTEMS AND AC/DC SYSTEMS 295 5.12 TYPES OF GROUND-BEDS 299 5.13 MAJOR
IMPRESSED CURRENT ANODES 303 5.14 PROTECTION OF SUBMARINE PIPELINES 304
5.15 DESIGN PARAMETERS IN CATHODIC PROTECTION 305 5.16 CURRENT
REQUIREMENTS 306 5.17 BACKFILL 306 5.18 MEASUREMENTS IN CATHODIC
PROTECTION 307 5.19 PIPE-TO-SOIL POTENTIAL 310 5.20 FACTORS AFFECTING
PIPE-TO-SOIL POTENTIAL 312 5.21 POTENTIAL SURVEY 312 5.22 MEASUREMENT OF
CURRENT FLOW 314 5.23 REFERENCE ELECTRODE 316 5.24 COATING RESISTANCE
TESTS 317 5.25 CURRENT REQUIREMENT TESTS 319 5.26 CURRENT DENSITY
REQUIREMENT FOR A BARE STRUCTURE 321 5.27 STRAY CURRENT CORROSION 325
5.28 CATHODIC PROTECTION INTERFERENCES 326 5.29 DESIGN CHARTS 329 5.30
GROUND-BED DESIGN 330 5.31 SOIL RESISTIVITY AND PIPE-TO-SOIL POTENTIAL
SURVEY 331 5.32 CALCULATIONS IN CATHODIC PROTECTION DESIGN 333 5.33
IMPORTANT FORMULAE IN CATHODIC PROTECTION CALCULATIONS 342 QUESTIONS 345
RECOMMENDED LITERATURE ON CATHODIC PROTECTION 349 KEYWORDS 350 6
CORROSION CONTROL BY INHIBITION 352 6.1 INTRODUCTION 6.2 SCOPE OF
INHIBITOR 352 352 6.3 EXAMPLES OF APPLICATION OF INHIBITORS 352 6.4
IMPORTANT CONSIDERATION IN SELECTION OF INHIBITORS 353 6.5 IMPORTANT
TERMS RELATED TO INHIBITORS 353 6.6 CLASSIFICATION OF INHIBITORS 354 6.7
DESCRIPTION OF INHIBITORS 354 6.8 INORGANIC ANODIC INHIBITORS 366 6.9
ORGANIC INHIBITORS 367 6.10 SYNERGISTIC INHIBITORS 369 6.11 SCAVENGERS
369 6.12 NEUTRALIZERS 371 6.13 SCALE INHIBITORS 371 6.14 REBAR
INHIBITORS 373 6.15 BIOCIDES 374 6.16 INHIBITOR APPLICATION TECHNIQUES
375 6.17 VAPOR PHASE INHIBITORS 376 6.18 INHIBITOR EFFICIENCY AND
INHIBITOR CONCENTRATION 377 QUESTIONS 377 SUGGESTED READING 379 KEYWORDS
380 7 COATINGS 382 7.1 INTRODUCTION 382 7.2 OBJECTIVES 383 7.3
CLASSIFICATION OF COATINGS 383 7.4 SCOPE OF COATINGS 384 7.5 PAINTING,
COATING AND LINING 384 7.6 PAINT COATING SYSTEM 385 7.7 PAINT COATING
COMPONENTS 385 7.8 COMPOSITION AND FUNCTIONS OF PAINT COATING COMPONENTS
386 7.9 CLASSIFICATION OF BINDERS 394 7.10 PIGMENTS 396 7.11 SOLVENT 398
7.12 THINNERS (DILUENTS) 401 7.13 ADDITIVES 401 7.14 METALLIC COATINGS
405 7.15 ALUMINUM COATINGS 411 7.16 TIN COATINGS 413 7.17 NICKEL
COATINGS 414 7.18 CADMIUM COATING 416 7.19 CONVERSION COATINGS 416 7.20
ANODIZED COATINGS 419 7.21 GLASS FLAKE COATINGS 420 7.22 FAILURE OF
PAINTS AND COATINGS 420 7.23 SELECTION OF COATINGS 430 QUESTIONS 431
SUGGESTED LITERATURE FOR READING 435 KEYWORDS 435 8 CORROSION PREVENTION
BY DESIGN 438 8. I INTRODUCTION 438 8.2 SERVICE LIFE OF EQUIPMENT 438
8.3 CAUSES OF FAILURES IN THE CONTEXT OF DESIGN 438 8.4 CORROSIVE
ENVIRONMENT 440 8.5 STAGES IN THE DESIGN PROCESS 441 8.6 CONSIDERATION
OF AREAS REQUIRING ATTENTION AT DESIGN STAGE 441 8.7 SOLDERING AND
THREADING 453 8.8 CREVICES 456 8.9 DESIGN TO CONTROL CORROSION IN WATER
DISTRIBUTION, OIL AND GAS PIPELINES 457 8. I 0 FLOWING WATER SYSTEMS 458
8.11 ACCESSIBILITY FOR MAINTENANCE 463 8.12 DESIGNS FOR LIQUID
CONTAINERS 464 8.13 DESIGN IN PACKAGING 466 8.14 COATING AND DESIGN 467
8.15 STORAGE OF COMBAT VEHICLES 471 QUESTIONS 476 SUGGESTED READING 478
KEYWORDS 478 9 SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR CORROSIVE ENVIRONMENT 479 9.1
INTRODUCTION 479 9.2 FACTORS AFFECTING THE PERFORMANCE OF MATERIALS 480
9.3 THE MATERIAL SELECTION PROCESS 483 9.4 MATERIALS CLASSIFICATION 484
9.5 MATERIALS AND FLUID CORROSIVITY 491 9.6 RANKING OF PERFORMANCE OF
MATERIALS 494 9.7 ELECTROLYTE FACTORS 496 9.8 CORROSION INDICES 497 9.9
ISO-CORROSION CHARTS 501 9.10 COST EFFECTIVENESS 502 9.1 1 SELECTION OF
MATERIALS FOR CORROSIVE ENVIRONMENTS 502 9.12 CORROSION CHARACTERISTICS
OF CARBON AND LOW ALLOY STEELS 506 9.13 CORROSION RATE OF CARBON STEEL
IN SEAWATER 509 9.14 CAST IRONS 509 9.15 DUCTILE AND CAST IRON PIPES 511
9.16 STAINLESS STEELS 512 9.17 CORROSION BEHAVIOR OF COPPER AND COPPER
ALLOYS 517 9.18 CORROSION RESISTANCE OF COPPER-BASE ALLOYS IN SEAWATER
520 9.19 ALUMINUM AND ITS ALLOYS 523 9.20 NICKEL AND ITS ALLOYS 533 9.21
TITANIUM AND ITS ALLOYS 537 QUESTIONS 545 REFERENCES 547 KEYWORDS 548 LO
ATMOSPHERIC CORROSION 550 10.1 INTRODUCTION 550 10.2 CLASSIFICATION OF
ATMOSPHERIC CORROSION 550 10.3 WEATHER AND ATMOSPHERE 551 10.4 MAJOR
FACTORS AFFECTING ATMOSPHERIC CORROSION 553 10.5 EFFECT OF ATMOSPHERIC
FACTORS ON ATMOSPHERIC CORROSION 553 10.6 POLLUTANTS CHEMISTRY AND THEIR
IMPACT ON ATMOSPHERIC CORROSION 555 10.7 MECHANISM OF ATMOSPHERIC
CORROSION (ELECTROCHEMICAL CYCLE) 558 10.8 POTENTIAL-PH DIAGRAM (FE-H 2
O) 561 10.9 ATMOSPHERIC CORROSION OF COPPER AND ITS ALLOYS 561 10.10
CRACKING OF COPPER ALLOYS 564 10.11 ALUMINUM AND ITS ALLOYS 565 10.12
POTENTIAL-PH DIAGRAM (AL-H 2 O) 566 10.13 ATMOSPHERIC CORROSION OF ZINC
569 QUESTIONS 571 REFERENCES 574 KEYWORDS 575 1 1 BOILER CORROSION 576
11.1 DEFINITION 576 11.2 INTRODUCTION 576 11.3 REQUIREMENTS OF AN
EFFICIENT BOILER 576 11.4 CLASSIFICATION OF BOILERS 576 11.5 MAJOR
DESIGN 577 11.6 CIRCULATION 580 11.7 WATER TUBE CIRCUIT 580 11.8 WATER
CONDITIONING 586 11.9 MAJOR CORROSION PROBLEMS IN BOILERS 598 QUESTIONS
605 SUGGESTED READING 607 KEYWORDS 607 12 CONCRETE CORROSION 609 12.1
INTRODUCTION 609 12.2 TECHNICAL TERMS 609 12.3 PRODUCTION, TYPES AND
CURING OF CEMENT 611 12.4 ENGINEERING PROPERTIES OF CONCRETE 612 12.5
CHEMISTRY OF PORTLAND CEMENT 613 12.6 CONCRETE CHEMISTRY, HYDRATION
REACTIONS 613 12.7 DURABILITY AND DETERIORATION OF CEMENT 614 12.8
CORROSION OF REINFORCEMENT (REBAR CORROSION) 616 12.9 FACTORS AFFECTING
CORROSION 617 12.10 CONSTRUCTION PRACTICE 622 12.11 SUMMARY OF
PRINCIPLES INVOLVED IN CORROSION REINFORCEMENT 622 12.12 METHODS OF
CORROSION CONTROL OF REINFORCING STEEL 624 12.13 CORROSION PROTECTION OF
REINFORCEMENT 629 12.14 CONCRETE REPAIRS AND REHABILITATION 630 12.15
ELECTROCHEMICAL METHODS OF EVALUATION OF REINFORCEMENT CORROSION 635
QUESTIONS 643 SUGGESTED READING 644 KEYWORDS 645 INDEX 647
|
adam_txt |
CONTENTS PREFACE XIV ACKNOWLEDGMENTS XVI 1 INTRODUCTION TO CORROSION 1
1.1 HISTORICAL BACKGROUND 1 1.2 DEFINITIONS 2 I .3 CORROSIVE ENVIRONMENT
3 1.4 CONSEQUENCES OF CORROSION 3 1.5 COST OF CORROSION 3 1.6 BREAKDOWN
OF SPENDING ON CORROSION 4 I .7 CORROSION SCIENCE AND CORROSION
ENGINEERING 4 1.8 INTER-DISCIPLINARY NATURE OF CORROSION 5 1.9 CORROSION
EDUCATION 5 1.10 FUNCTIONAL ASPECTS OF CORROSION 5 1.11 FIVE GOOD
REASONS TO STUDY CORROSION 6 QUESTIONS 7 REFERENCES 7 2 BASIC CONCEPTS
IN CORROSION 2.1 ANODIC AND CATHODIC REACTIONS 10 2.2 ANODIC REACTIONS
CHARACTERISTICS 11 2.3 CATHODIC REACTIONS CHARACTERISTICS 12 2.4 TYPES
OF CORROSION CELLS 12 2.5 MECHANISM OF CORROSION OF IRON 13 2.6 CONCEPT
OF FREE ENERGY 14 2.7 REVERSIBLE ELECTRODE POTENTIAL 18 2.8
CONCENTRATION CELL 22 2.9 LIQUID JUNCTION POTENTIAL 23 2.10 APPLICATION
OF FREE ENERGY TO CORROSION CELLS 23 2.11 NERNST EQUATION 24 2.12 SIGN
CONVENTION 26 2.13 REFERENCE ELECTRODES 33 2.14 POURBAIX DIAGRAMS
(STABILITY DIAGRAMS) 45 QUESTIONS 52 SUGGESTED BOOKS FOR READING 55
KEYWORDS 55 3 CORROSION KINETICS 57 FARADAY'S LAWS OF ELECTROLYSIS AND
ITS APPLICATION IN DETERMINING THE CORROSION RATE 57 3.1 THE LAWS 57 3.2
CORROSION KINETICS 61 3.3 HELMHOLTZ DOUBLE LAYER 64 3.4 REVERSE REACTION
(CATHODIC REACTION) 68 3.5 DEPARTURE FROM EQUILIBRIUM [ACTIVATION
OVER-POTENTIAL (TY)] 69 3.6 TAFEL EQUATION 73 3.7 MIXED POTENTIAL THEORY
AND ITS APPLICATION 75 3.8 EVANS DIAGRAMS 77 3.9 PREDICTION OF CORROSION
TENDENCY ON THE BASIS OF MIXED POTENTIAL THEORY 78 3.10 APPLICATION OF
MIXED POTENTIAL THEORY 79 3.11 CONCENTRATION POLARIZATION 84 3.12 EFFECT
OF VARIOUS FACTORS ON CONCENTRATION POLARIZATION 86 3.13 RESISTANCE
POLARIZATION (OHMIC POLARIZATION) 87 3.1 4 MEASUREMENT OF CORROSION 87
3.15 DETERMINATION OF CORROSION RATES BY ELECTROCHEMICAL MEASUREMENTS 90
3.16 POLARIZATION RESISTANCE (LINEAR POLARIZATION) 90 3.17 THEORETICAL
BACKGROUND 91 3.18 MODERN DEVELOPMENTS 92 3.19 KINETICS OF PASSIVITY 94
3.20 DEFINITION OF IMPORTANT ELECTROCHEMICAL PARAMETERS FOR
ACTIVE-PASSIVE METALS 98 3.21 MEASURED VS ACTUAL POLARIZATION BEHAVIOR
OF ACTIVE-PASSIVE METALS 99 3.22 CONTROL OF PASSIVITY 101 3.23 EFFECT OF
ENVIRONMENT 104 3.24 CONVERSION FACTORS 106 3.25 ILLUSTRATIVE PROBLEMS
107 QUESTIONS 113 SUGGESTED READING 118 KEYWORDS 118 4 TYPES OF
CORROSION: MATERIALS AND ENVIRONMENTS 120 4.1 INTRODUCTION 120 4.2
UNIFORM CORROSION 121 4.3 GALVANIC CORROSION 126 4.4 DEZINCIFICATION 134
4.5 CREVICE CORROSION 139 4.6 PITTING CORROSION 149 4.7 INTERGRANULAR
CORROSION 162 4.8 STRESS CORROSION CRACKING AND HYDROGEN DAMAGE 183 4.9
CORROSION FATIGUE 221 4.10 FRETTING CORROSION 241 4.11 EROSION-CORROSION
AND CAVITATION DAMAGE 246 QUESTIONS 252 REFERENCES 263 KEYWORDS 266 S
CATHODIC PROTECTION 271 5.1 INTRODUCTION 271 5.2 BASIS OF CATHODIC
PROTECTION 271 5.3 WORKING OF CATHODIC PROTECTION SYSTEM 272 5.4 FACTORS
LEADING TO CORROSION OF UNDERGROUND METALLIC STRUCTURES 272 5.5
ELECTRICAL BASIS OF CATHODIC PROTECTION 277 5.6 ELECTROCHEMICAL THEORY
OF CATHODIC PROTECTION 280 5.7 ANODIC POLARIZATION 283 5.8 CATHODIC
PROTECTION SYSTEMS 283 5.9 COMPONENTS OF GALVANIC SYSTEMS 287 5.10
IMPRESSED CURRENT SYSTEM 293 5.11 COMPONENTS OF IMPRESSED CURRENT
SYSTEMS AND AC/DC SYSTEMS 295 5.12 TYPES OF GROUND-BEDS 299 5.13 MAJOR
IMPRESSED CURRENT ANODES 303 5.14 PROTECTION OF SUBMARINE PIPELINES 304
5.15 DESIGN PARAMETERS IN CATHODIC PROTECTION 305 5.16 CURRENT
REQUIREMENTS 306 5.17 BACKFILL 306 5.18 MEASUREMENTS IN CATHODIC
PROTECTION 307 5.19 PIPE-TO-SOIL POTENTIAL 310 5.20 FACTORS AFFECTING
PIPE-TO-SOIL POTENTIAL 312 5.21 POTENTIAL SURVEY 312 5.22 MEASUREMENT OF
CURRENT FLOW 314 5.23 REFERENCE ELECTRODE 316 5.24 COATING RESISTANCE
TESTS 317 5.25 CURRENT REQUIREMENT TESTS 319 5.26 CURRENT DENSITY
REQUIREMENT FOR A BARE STRUCTURE 321 5.27 STRAY CURRENT CORROSION 325
5.28 CATHODIC PROTECTION INTERFERENCES 326 5.29 DESIGN CHARTS 329 5.30
GROUND-BED DESIGN 330 5.31 SOIL RESISTIVITY AND PIPE-TO-SOIL POTENTIAL
SURVEY 331 5.32 CALCULATIONS IN CATHODIC PROTECTION DESIGN 333 5.33
IMPORTANT FORMULAE IN CATHODIC PROTECTION CALCULATIONS 342 QUESTIONS 345
RECOMMENDED LITERATURE ON CATHODIC PROTECTION 349 KEYWORDS 350 6
CORROSION CONTROL BY INHIBITION 352 6.1 INTRODUCTION 6.2 SCOPE OF
INHIBITOR 352 352 6.3 EXAMPLES OF APPLICATION OF INHIBITORS 352 6.4
IMPORTANT CONSIDERATION IN SELECTION OF INHIBITORS 353 6.5 IMPORTANT
TERMS RELATED TO INHIBITORS 353 6.6 CLASSIFICATION OF INHIBITORS 354 6.7
DESCRIPTION OF INHIBITORS 354 6.8 INORGANIC ANODIC INHIBITORS 366 6.9
ORGANIC INHIBITORS 367 6.10 SYNERGISTIC INHIBITORS 369 6.11 SCAVENGERS
369 6.12 NEUTRALIZERS 371 6.13 SCALE INHIBITORS 371 6.14 REBAR
INHIBITORS 373 6.15 BIOCIDES 374 6.16 INHIBITOR APPLICATION TECHNIQUES
375 6.17 VAPOR PHASE INHIBITORS 376 6.18 INHIBITOR EFFICIENCY AND
INHIBITOR CONCENTRATION 377 QUESTIONS 377 SUGGESTED READING 379 KEYWORDS
380 7 COATINGS 382 7.1 INTRODUCTION 382 7.2 OBJECTIVES 383 7.3
CLASSIFICATION OF COATINGS 383 7.4 SCOPE OF COATINGS 384 7.5 PAINTING,
COATING AND LINING 384 7.6 PAINT COATING SYSTEM 385 7.7 PAINT COATING
COMPONENTS 385 7.8 COMPOSITION AND FUNCTIONS OF PAINT COATING COMPONENTS
386 7.9 CLASSIFICATION OF BINDERS 394 7.10 PIGMENTS 396 7.11 SOLVENT 398
7.12 THINNERS (DILUENTS) 401 7.13 ADDITIVES 401 7.14 METALLIC COATINGS
405 7.15 ALUMINUM COATINGS 411 7.16 TIN COATINGS 413 7.17 NICKEL
COATINGS 414 7.18 CADMIUM COATING 416 7.19 CONVERSION COATINGS 416 7.20
ANODIZED COATINGS 419 7.21 GLASS FLAKE COATINGS 420 7.22 FAILURE OF
PAINTS AND COATINGS 420 7.23 SELECTION OF COATINGS 430 QUESTIONS 431
SUGGESTED LITERATURE FOR READING 435 KEYWORDS 435 8 CORROSION PREVENTION
BY DESIGN 438 8. I INTRODUCTION 438 8.2 SERVICE LIFE OF EQUIPMENT 438
8.3 CAUSES OF FAILURES IN THE CONTEXT OF DESIGN 438 8.4 CORROSIVE
ENVIRONMENT 440 8.5 STAGES IN THE DESIGN PROCESS 441 8.6 CONSIDERATION
OF AREAS REQUIRING ATTENTION AT DESIGN STAGE 441 8.7 SOLDERING AND
THREADING 453 8.8 CREVICES 456 8.9 DESIGN TO CONTROL CORROSION IN WATER
DISTRIBUTION, OIL AND GAS PIPELINES 457 8. I 0 FLOWING WATER SYSTEMS 458
8.11 ACCESSIBILITY FOR MAINTENANCE 463 8.12 DESIGNS FOR LIQUID
CONTAINERS 464 8.13 DESIGN IN PACKAGING 466 8.14 COATING AND DESIGN 467
8.15 STORAGE OF COMBAT VEHICLES 471 QUESTIONS 476 SUGGESTED READING 478
KEYWORDS 478 9 SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR CORROSIVE ENVIRONMENT 479 9.1
INTRODUCTION 479 9.2 FACTORS AFFECTING THE PERFORMANCE OF MATERIALS 480
9.3 THE MATERIAL SELECTION PROCESS 483 9.4 MATERIALS CLASSIFICATION 484
9.5 MATERIALS AND FLUID CORROSIVITY 491 9.6 RANKING OF PERFORMANCE OF
MATERIALS 494 9.7 ELECTROLYTE FACTORS 496 9.8 CORROSION INDICES 497 9.9
ISO-CORROSION CHARTS 501 9.10 COST EFFECTIVENESS 502 9.1 1 SELECTION OF
MATERIALS FOR CORROSIVE ENVIRONMENTS 502 9.12 CORROSION CHARACTERISTICS
OF CARBON AND LOW ALLOY STEELS 506 9.13 CORROSION RATE OF CARBON STEEL
IN SEAWATER 509 9.14 CAST IRONS 509 9.15 DUCTILE AND CAST IRON PIPES 511
9.16 STAINLESS STEELS 512 9.17 CORROSION BEHAVIOR OF COPPER AND COPPER
ALLOYS 517 9.18 CORROSION RESISTANCE OF COPPER-BASE ALLOYS IN SEAWATER
520 9.19 ALUMINUM AND ITS ALLOYS 523 9.20 NICKEL AND ITS ALLOYS 533 9.21
TITANIUM AND ITS ALLOYS 537 QUESTIONS 545 REFERENCES 547 KEYWORDS 548 LO
ATMOSPHERIC CORROSION 550 10.1 INTRODUCTION 550 10.2 CLASSIFICATION OF
ATMOSPHERIC CORROSION 550 10.3 WEATHER AND ATMOSPHERE 551 10.4 MAJOR
FACTORS AFFECTING ATMOSPHERIC CORROSION 553 10.5 EFFECT OF ATMOSPHERIC
FACTORS ON ATMOSPHERIC CORROSION 553 10.6 POLLUTANTS CHEMISTRY AND THEIR
IMPACT ON ATMOSPHERIC CORROSION 555 10.7 MECHANISM OF ATMOSPHERIC
CORROSION (ELECTROCHEMICAL CYCLE) 558 10.8 POTENTIAL-PH DIAGRAM (FE-H 2
O) 561 10.9 ATMOSPHERIC CORROSION OF COPPER AND ITS ALLOYS 561 10.10
CRACKING OF COPPER ALLOYS 564 10.11 ALUMINUM AND ITS ALLOYS 565 10.12
POTENTIAL-PH DIAGRAM (AL-H 2 O) 566 10.13 ATMOSPHERIC CORROSION OF ZINC
569 QUESTIONS 571 REFERENCES 574 KEYWORDS 575 1 1 BOILER CORROSION 576
11.1 DEFINITION 576 11.2 INTRODUCTION 576 11.3 REQUIREMENTS OF AN
EFFICIENT BOILER 576 11.4 CLASSIFICATION OF BOILERS 576 11.5 MAJOR
DESIGN 577 11.6 CIRCULATION 580 11.7 WATER TUBE CIRCUIT 580 11.8 WATER
CONDITIONING 586 11.9 MAJOR CORROSION PROBLEMS IN BOILERS 598 QUESTIONS
605 SUGGESTED READING 607 KEYWORDS 607 12 CONCRETE CORROSION 609 12.1
INTRODUCTION 609 12.2 TECHNICAL TERMS 609 12.3 PRODUCTION, TYPES AND
CURING OF CEMENT 611 12.4 ENGINEERING PROPERTIES OF CONCRETE 612 12.5
CHEMISTRY OF PORTLAND CEMENT 613 12.6 CONCRETE CHEMISTRY, HYDRATION
REACTIONS 613 12.7 DURABILITY AND DETERIORATION OF CEMENT 614 12.8
CORROSION OF REINFORCEMENT (REBAR CORROSION) 616 12.9 FACTORS AFFECTING
CORROSION 617 12.10 CONSTRUCTION PRACTICE 622 12.11 SUMMARY OF
PRINCIPLES INVOLVED IN CORROSION REINFORCEMENT 622 12.12 METHODS OF
CORROSION CONTROL OF REINFORCING STEEL 624 12.13 CORROSION PROTECTION OF
REINFORCEMENT 629 12.14 CONCRETE REPAIRS AND REHABILITATION 630 12.15
ELECTROCHEMICAL METHODS OF EVALUATION OF REINFORCEMENT CORROSION 635
QUESTIONS 643 SUGGESTED READING 644 KEYWORDS 645 INDEX 647 |
any_adam_object | 1 |
any_adam_object_boolean | 1 |
author | Ahmad, Zaki |
author_GND | (DE-588)1159674566 |
author_facet | Ahmad, Zaki |
author_role | aut |
author_sort | Ahmad, Zaki |
author_variant | z a za |
building | Verbundindex |
bvnumber | BV021733333 |
callnumber-first | T - Technology |
callnumber-label | TA462 |
callnumber-raw | TA462 |
callnumber-search | TA462 |
callnumber-sort | TA 3462 |
callnumber-subject | TA - General and Civil Engineering |
classification_rvk | UQ 7500 ZM 7500 |
classification_tum | WER 800f |
ctrlnum | (OCoLC)249119362 (DE-599)BVBBV021733333 |
dewey-full | 620.1/1223 |
dewey-hundreds | 600 - Technology (Applied sciences) |
dewey-ones | 620 - Engineering and allied operations |
dewey-raw | 620.1/1223 |
dewey-search | 620.1/1223 |
dewey-sort | 3620.1 41223 |
dewey-tens | 620 - Engineering and allied operations |
discipline | Physik Werkstoffwissenschaften Werkstoffwissenschaften / Fertigungstechnik |
discipline_str_mv | Physik Werkstoffwissenschaften Werkstoffwissenschaften / Fertigungstechnik |
edition | 1. ed. |
format | Book |
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id | DE-604.BV021733333 |
illustrated | Illustrated |
index_date | 2024-07-02T15:27:09Z |
indexdate | 2024-07-09T20:42:46Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 0750659246 9780750659246 |
language | English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-014946812 |
oclc_num | 249119362 |
open_access_boolean | |
owner | DE-91G DE-BY-TUM DE-573 DE-703 |
owner_facet | DE-91G DE-BY-TUM DE-573 DE-703 |
physical | XV, 656 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
publishDate | 2006 |
publishDateSearch | 2006 |
publishDateSort | 2006 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | marc |
series2 | Butterworth-Heinmann/IChemE series |
spelling | Ahmad, Zaki Verfasser (DE-588)1159674566 aut Principles of corrosion engineering and corrosion control Zaki Ahmad 1. ed. Amsterdam [u.a.] Elsevier 2006 XV, 656 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Butterworth-Heinmann/IChemE series Corrosion and anti-corrosives Korrosion (DE-588)4032518-0 gnd rswk-swf Korrosion (DE-588)4032518-0 s DE-604 OEBV Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=014946812&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Ahmad, Zaki Principles of corrosion engineering and corrosion control Corrosion and anti-corrosives Korrosion (DE-588)4032518-0 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4032518-0 |
title | Principles of corrosion engineering and corrosion control |
title_auth | Principles of corrosion engineering and corrosion control |
title_exact_search | Principles of corrosion engineering and corrosion control |
title_exact_search_txtP | Principles of corrosion engineering and corrosion control |
title_full | Principles of corrosion engineering and corrosion control Zaki Ahmad |
title_fullStr | Principles of corrosion engineering and corrosion control Zaki Ahmad |
title_full_unstemmed | Principles of corrosion engineering and corrosion control Zaki Ahmad |
title_short | Principles of corrosion engineering and corrosion control |
title_sort | principles of corrosion engineering and corrosion control |
topic | Corrosion and anti-corrosives Korrosion (DE-588)4032518-0 gnd |
topic_facet | Corrosion and anti-corrosives Korrosion |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=014946812&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
work_keys_str_mv | AT ahmadzaki principlesofcorrosionengineeringandcorrosioncontrol |