National image & competitive advantage: the theory and practice of place branding
Gespeichert in:
Hauptverfasser: | , |
---|---|
Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Copenhagen
Copenhagen Business School Press [u.a.]
2006
|
Ausgabe: | 2. ed. |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | 237 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
ISBN: | 8763001721 |
Internformat
MARC
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100 | 1 | |a Jaffe, Eugene D. |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
245 | 1 | 0 | |a National image & competitive advantage |b the theory and practice of place branding |c Eugene D. Jaffe & Israel D. Nebenzahl |
250 | |a 2. ed. | ||
264 | 1 | |a Copenhagen |b Copenhagen Business School Press [u.a.] |c 2006 | |
300 | |a 237 S. |b Ill., graph. Darst. | ||
336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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---|---|
adam_text | Table
of
Contents
Preface to the Second Edition
............................................. 9
Acknowledgments
.......................................................................... 11
1.
Introduction: Image, Images and Imagination
............ 13
Introduction
..................................................................................... 13
What Do We Mean by Product, Brand and Country Image!
......... 14
Learning Processes
......................................................................... 15
Categorization,
Ä bs
traction and Generalization
...................... 16
Symbols
...................................................................................... 19
Generalization versus Discrimination
...................................... 20
Brand and Country Image Compositioning
.................................... 20
Misconceptions of Country Image
.................................................. 22
What Lies Ahead
............................................................................. 24
2.
The Theory of Country Brand and
Product Images
............................................................... 27
Introduction
..................................................................................... 27
Country Image Taxonomy
.............................................................. 28
Measuring Country Image Dimensions
.......................................... 32
Multiple Independent Image Items and Dimensions
................. 32
Multi-Item Image Scale
............................................................. 33
Statistically Derived Multi-Item Image Dimensions
................. 33
Consumer-Sourced and Statistically Derived Multi-Item
Image Dimensions
..................................................................... 33
The Need for a Theory of Country, Brand and Product Images
.... 34
A Framework for Theory Development
......................................... 35
Theory-Based Approaches to
CIE
.................................................. 37
Country Image Effect:
A Combined Halo and Summary Construct
.............................. 38
The Effect of Familiarity on the Salience of the
Country Image Cue
................................................................... 40
An
Integrative
Dynamic Model of Country, Brand and
Product Images
................................................................................ 44
The Effects of the Made-ln Country
(MC)................................ 49
The Effect of Brand Name
......................................................... 51
The Effect of the Perceived Country of Origin
(OC)
................ 57
The Effect of Extrinsic Cues on Product Evaluations
............... 52
Comparative Evaluation
and Purchase Decisions...................
52
The Interaction
among Determinants of Product Image
.......... 52
Dynamic Aspects of the
CIE
...................................................... 53
Conclusion
...................................................................................... 56
3.
Monetizing Brand and Country Image
......................... 59
Introduction
..................................................................................... 59
Brand Image, Brand Equity and Brand Value
-
From Consumer Perceptions to Measurable Values
.................... 60
Country Image, Country Equity and Country Value
...................... 63
Estimating Relative Customer-Based Brand Value
........................ 64
Brand Image and Brand Value
.................................................. 65
Estimating Relative Country Image Value
..................................... 66
Long-Term Valuation of Customers
............................................... 69
The Value of a Brand s Customer Base and Brand Value
........ 71
Acquisition of New Customers
.................................................. 71
Implications for Brand Image and Brand Value
....................... 72
Implications of the Contribution of Country Image to
Brand Value
............................................................................... 73
Estimating Brand Value by Means of Firm-Based
Financial Data
................................................................................. 74
Extracting Brand Value from Share Prices and the Firm s
Financial Data
................................................................................. 76
Implications to the Measurement of Country Value
....................... 77
Conclusion
...................................................................................... 77
4.
It s All in the Eyes of the Consumer
............................. 79
Introduction
..................................................................................... 79
What Do We Know About National Images in the
Eyes of Consumers?
........................................................................ 80
Consumers
Place of Residence (HC) Effect on
Perceived National Images
....................................................... 80
Constructs of Country Image
.................................................... 83
Country Image Varies by Product Line
.................................... 84
Country Image and Purchase Intentions
................................... 86
Can Consumers be Segmented by their Attitudes?
......................... 87
Consumer Ethnocentrism and Patriotism
................................. 87
Patriots
...................................................................................... 88
Traitors
...................................................................................... 91
Identifying Patriots, Cosmopolitans and Traitors
.................... 91
Mexican Patriots versus Malinchismas (Traitors)
.................... 93
Hostiles
and Friends: The Animosity-Affinity Model of the
Purchase of Products from Certain Countries
.......................... 95
A Two-Dimensional Consumer Segmentation Model
............... 99
Travel and Country Image of Visited Countries
....................... 100
From Attitudes to Behavior
............................................................ 103
Country of Origin Labeling -Do Consumers Care
?................ 103
Evidence for the Impact of Country Image on
Purchase Behavior
.................................................................... 106
Conclusion
................................................................................. 108
5.
Managing Country of Origin Effects by the Firm
.......
Ill
Introduction
.....................................................................................
Ill
Managing
CI
by the Firm
................................................................
Ill
Production Sourcing
....................................................................... 112
Hybrid Products
.............................................................................. 115
Decomposing Country of Origin
............................................... 116
Strategic Implications of a Decomposed Country of Origin
.......... 120
Alternative Marketing Entry Strategies
.......................................... 122
Strong Country Image
-
Strong Brand Image
.......................... 123
Weak Country Image
-
Strong Brand Image
............................ 123
Strong Country Image
-
Weak Brand Image
............................. 126
Weak Country Image
-
Weak Brand Image
.............................. 126
Product-Country Matches and Mismatches
.................................... 128
Product-Country Matches ~ Empirical Evidence
..................... 130
Place Branding
-
Made in Europe
.................................................. 133
The National Image International Life Cycle
................................. 133
Conclusion
...................................................................................... 135
6.
Managing Country of Origin Effects by
Industry and Government
.............................................137
Introduction
..................................................................................... 137
Place Branding
................................................................................ 137
Developing a National Brand
......................................................... 138
Umbrella Branding
......................................................................... 141
Case Examples of Country Branding
.............................................. 144
United Kingdom
........................................................................ 145
Scotland
..................................................................................... 148
Germany
.................................................................................... 151
New Zealand.
............................................................................. 154
Brand USA
................................................................................. 157
Emerging Countries: Latvia and Slovenia
................................ 158
Regional
Branding
.......................................................................... 160
The Difference between Place and Product Branding
.............. 162
The Case of the 0resund Region
............................................... 162
Branding Municipalities
................................................................. 166
Case Study
-
Branding Aalborg, Denmark
............................... 167
Buy National Campaigns
................................................................ 170
Australia
.................................................................................... 170
USA/Canada
.............................................................................. 171
New Zealand.
............................................................................. 172
Russia
........................................................................................ 173
The Evolution of the Japanese Country Image since WWII
.......... 174
Improving
CI
by Attracting Leading Brands
-
The Israeli Experience
................................................................. 175
7.
Legal Aspects of Country Image
...................................177
Made-In Labels
-
What Do They Mean?
....................................... 177
Country of Origin Labeling Requirements
................................ 178
Tests for Substantial Transformation
........................................ 182
Name, Character, and Use Test
...................................................... 184
Essence Test
.................................................................................... 185
Value-Added Test
........................................................................... 186
Article of Commerce Test
............................................................... 187
Country Marking Criteria
............................................................... 188
Country of Origin Marking
............................................................. 191
Marking in the USA
................................................................... 191
Misleading or Deceiving Labeling
................................................. 193
The Marking Rules of NAFTA
.................................................. 194
The World Trade Organization (WTO Standards)
................... 194
European Union
....................................................................... 195
Epilogue
...........................................................................197
E-Commerce
................................................................................... 198
An Additional Research Agenda
.................................................... 200
Appendix
.........................................................................203
Bibliography
....................................................................207
Index
................................................................................235
|
adam_txt |
Table
of
Contents
Preface to the Second Edition
. 9
Acknowledgments
. 11
1.
Introduction: Image, Images and Imagination
. 13
Introduction
. 13
What Do We Mean by Product, Brand and Country Image!
. 14
Learning Processes
. 15
Categorization,
Ä bs
traction and Generalization
. 16
Symbols
. 19
Generalization versus Discrimination
. 20
Brand and Country Image Compositioning
. 20
Misconceptions of Country Image
. 22
What Lies Ahead
. 24
2.
The Theory of Country Brand and
Product Images
. 27
Introduction
. 27
Country Image Taxonomy
. 28
Measuring Country Image Dimensions
. 32
Multiple Independent Image Items and Dimensions
. 32
Multi-Item Image Scale
. 33
Statistically Derived Multi-Item Image Dimensions
. 33
Consumer-Sourced and Statistically Derived Multi-Item
Image Dimensions
. 33
The Need for a Theory of Country, Brand and Product Images
. 34
A Framework for Theory Development
. 35
Theory-Based Approaches to
CIE
. 37
Country Image Effect:
A Combined Halo and Summary Construct
. 38
The Effect of Familiarity on the Salience of the
Country Image Cue
. 40
An
Integrative
Dynamic Model of Country, Brand and
Product Images
. 44
The Effects of the Made-ln Country
(MC). 49
The Effect of Brand Name
. 51
The Effect of the Perceived Country of Origin
(OC)
. 57
The Effect of Extrinsic Cues on Product Evaluations
. 52
Comparative Evaluation
and Purchase Decisions.
52
The Interaction
among Determinants of Product Image
. 52
Dynamic Aspects of the
CIE
. 53
Conclusion
. 56
3.
Monetizing Brand and Country Image
. 59
Introduction
. 59
Brand Image, Brand Equity and Brand Value
-
From Consumer Perceptions to Measurable Values
. 60
Country Image, Country Equity and Country Value
. 63
Estimating Relative Customer-Based Brand Value
. 64
Brand Image and Brand Value
. 65
Estimating Relative Country Image Value
. 66
Long-Term Valuation of Customers
. 69
The Value of a Brand's Customer Base and Brand Value
. 71
Acquisition of New Customers
. 71
Implications for Brand Image and Brand Value
. 72
Implications of the Contribution of Country Image to
Brand Value
. 73
Estimating Brand Value by Means of Firm-Based
Financial Data
. 74
Extracting Brand Value from Share Prices and the Firm's
Financial Data
. 76
Implications to the Measurement of Country Value
. 77
Conclusion
. 77
4.
It's All in the Eyes of the Consumer
. 79
Introduction
. 79
What Do We Know About National Images in the
Eyes of Consumers?
. 80
Consumers
'
Place of Residence (HC) Effect on
Perceived National Images
. 80
Constructs of Country Image
. 83
Country Image Varies by Product Line
. 84
Country Image and Purchase Intentions
. 86
Can Consumers be Segmented by their Attitudes?
. 87
Consumer Ethnocentrism and Patriotism
. 87
Patriots
. 88
Traitors
. 91
Identifying Patriots, Cosmopolitans and Traitors
. 91
Mexican Patriots versus Malinchismas (Traitors)
. 93
Hostiles
and Friends: The Animosity-Affinity Model of the
Purchase of Products from Certain Countries
. 95
A Two-Dimensional Consumer Segmentation Model
. 99
Travel and Country Image of Visited Countries
. 100
From Attitudes to Behavior
. 103
Country of Origin Labeling -Do Consumers Care
?. 103
Evidence for the Impact of Country Image on
Purchase Behavior
. 106
Conclusion
. 108
5.
Managing Country of Origin Effects by the Firm
.
Ill
Introduction
.
Ill
Managing
CI
by the Firm
.
Ill
Production Sourcing
. 112
Hybrid Products
. 115
Decomposing Country of Origin
. 116
Strategic Implications of a Decomposed Country of Origin
. 120
Alternative Marketing Entry Strategies
. 122
Strong Country Image
-
Strong Brand Image
. 123
Weak Country Image
-
Strong Brand Image
. 123
Strong Country Image
-
Weak Brand Image
. 126
Weak Country Image
-
Weak Brand Image
. 126
Product-Country Matches and Mismatches
. 128
Product-Country Matches ~ Empirical Evidence
. 130
Place Branding
-
Made in Europe
. 133
The National Image International Life Cycle
. 133
Conclusion
. 135
6.
Managing Country of Origin Effects by
Industry and Government
.137
Introduction
. 137
Place Branding
. 137
Developing a National Brand
. 138
Umbrella Branding
. 141
Case Examples of Country Branding
. 144
United Kingdom
. 145
Scotland
. 148
Germany
. 151
New Zealand.
. 154
Brand USA
. 157
Emerging Countries: Latvia and Slovenia
. 158
Regional
Branding
. 160
The Difference between Place and Product Branding
. 162
The Case of the 0resund Region
. 162
Branding Municipalities
. 166
Case Study
-
Branding Aalborg, Denmark
. 167
Buy National Campaigns
. 170
Australia
. 170
USA/Canada
. 171
New Zealand.
. 172
Russia
. 173
The Evolution of the Japanese Country Image since WWII
. 174
Improving
CI
by Attracting Leading Brands
-
The Israeli Experience
. 175
7.
Legal Aspects of Country Image
.177
Made-In Labels
-
What Do They Mean?
. 177
Country of Origin Labeling Requirements
. 178
Tests for Substantial Transformation
. 182
Name, Character, and Use Test
. 184
Essence Test
. 185
Value-Added Test
. 186
Article of Commerce Test
. 187
Country Marking Criteria
. 188
Country of Origin Marking
. 191
Marking in the USA
. 191
Misleading or Deceiving Labeling
. 193
The Marking Rules of NAFTA
. 194
The World Trade Organization (WTO Standards)
. 194
European Union
. 195
Epilogue
.197
E-Commerce
. 198
An Additional Research Agenda
. 200
Appendix
.203
Bibliography
.207
Index
.235 |
any_adam_object | 1 |
any_adam_object_boolean | 1 |
author | Jaffe, Eugene D. Nebenzahl, Israel D. |
author_facet | Jaffe, Eugene D. Nebenzahl, Israel D. |
author_role | aut aut |
author_sort | Jaffe, Eugene D. |
author_variant | e d j ed edj i d n id idn |
building | Verbundindex |
bvnumber | BV021706468 |
classification_rvk | QP 624 QR 360 |
ctrlnum | (OCoLC)254369677 (DE-599)BVBBV021706468 |
dewey-full | 658.827 |
dewey-hundreds | 600 - Technology (Applied sciences) |
dewey-ones | 658 - General management |
dewey-raw | 658.827 |
dewey-search | 658.827 |
dewey-sort | 3658.827 |
dewey-tens | 650 - Management and auxiliary services |
discipline | Wirtschaftswissenschaften |
discipline_str_mv | Wirtschaftswissenschaften |
edition | 2. ed. |
format | Book |
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id | DE-604.BV021706468 |
illustrated | Illustrated |
index_date | 2024-07-02T15:19:02Z |
indexdate | 2024-07-09T20:42:08Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 8763001721 |
language | English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-014920349 |
oclc_num | 254369677 |
open_access_boolean | |
owner | DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-739 |
owner_facet | DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-739 |
physical | 237 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
publishDate | 2006 |
publishDateSearch | 2006 |
publishDateSort | 2006 |
publisher | Copenhagen Business School Press [u.a.] |
record_format | marc |
spelling | Jaffe, Eugene D. Verfasser aut National image & competitive advantage the theory and practice of place branding Eugene D. Jaffe & Israel D. Nebenzahl 2. ed. Copenhagen Copenhagen Business School Press [u.a.] 2006 237 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Herkunftsbezeichnung (DE-588)4159598-1 gnd rswk-swf Image (DE-588)4026574-2 gnd rswk-swf Marketing (DE-588)4037589-4 gnd rswk-swf Verbraucherverhalten (DE-588)4062644-1 gnd rswk-swf Produktimage (DE-588)4125196-9 gnd rswk-swf Herkunftsland (DE-588)4159599-3 gnd rswk-swf Wettbewerbsvorteil (DE-588)4219652-8 gnd rswk-swf Messung (DE-588)4038852-9 gnd rswk-swf Produktimage (DE-588)4125196-9 s Herkunftsland (DE-588)4159599-3 s Verbraucherverhalten (DE-588)4062644-1 s DE-604 Marketing (DE-588)4037589-4 s Image (DE-588)4026574-2 s Messung (DE-588)4038852-9 s Herkunftsbezeichnung (DE-588)4159598-1 s Wettbewerbsvorteil (DE-588)4219652-8 s Nebenzahl, Israel D. Verfasser aut Digitalisierung UB Passau application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=014920349&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Jaffe, Eugene D. Nebenzahl, Israel D. National image & competitive advantage the theory and practice of place branding Herkunftsbezeichnung (DE-588)4159598-1 gnd Image (DE-588)4026574-2 gnd Marketing (DE-588)4037589-4 gnd Verbraucherverhalten (DE-588)4062644-1 gnd Produktimage (DE-588)4125196-9 gnd Herkunftsland (DE-588)4159599-3 gnd Wettbewerbsvorteil (DE-588)4219652-8 gnd Messung (DE-588)4038852-9 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4159598-1 (DE-588)4026574-2 (DE-588)4037589-4 (DE-588)4062644-1 (DE-588)4125196-9 (DE-588)4159599-3 (DE-588)4219652-8 (DE-588)4038852-9 |
title | National image & competitive advantage the theory and practice of place branding |
title_auth | National image & competitive advantage the theory and practice of place branding |
title_exact_search | National image & competitive advantage the theory and practice of place branding |
title_exact_search_txtP | National image & competitive advantage the theory and practice of place branding |
title_full | National image & competitive advantage the theory and practice of place branding Eugene D. Jaffe & Israel D. Nebenzahl |
title_fullStr | National image & competitive advantage the theory and practice of place branding Eugene D. Jaffe & Israel D. Nebenzahl |
title_full_unstemmed | National image & competitive advantage the theory and practice of place branding Eugene D. Jaffe & Israel D. Nebenzahl |
title_short | National image & competitive advantage |
title_sort | national image competitive advantage the theory and practice of place branding |
title_sub | the theory and practice of place branding |
topic | Herkunftsbezeichnung (DE-588)4159598-1 gnd Image (DE-588)4026574-2 gnd Marketing (DE-588)4037589-4 gnd Verbraucherverhalten (DE-588)4062644-1 gnd Produktimage (DE-588)4125196-9 gnd Herkunftsland (DE-588)4159599-3 gnd Wettbewerbsvorteil (DE-588)4219652-8 gnd Messung (DE-588)4038852-9 gnd |
topic_facet | Herkunftsbezeichnung Image Marketing Verbraucherverhalten Produktimage Herkunftsland Wettbewerbsvorteil Messung |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=014920349&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
work_keys_str_mv | AT jaffeeugened nationalimagecompetitiveadvantagethetheoryandpracticeofplacebranding AT nebenzahlisraeld nationalimagecompetitiveadvantagethetheoryandpracticeofplacebranding |