CEECs' competitiveness in the global context:
Gespeichert in:
| Hauptverfasser: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Wien
Wiener Inst. für Internat. Wirtschaftsvergleiche
2006
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Forschungsberichte / Wiener Institut für Internationale Wirtschaftsvergleiche beim Österreichischen Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung
327 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | "Extended version of a study commissioned by Bank Austria Creditanstalt and published as Report Xplicit by BA-CA, Vienna, March 2006" |
| Beschreibung: | V, 77 S. graph. Darst. |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| adam_text | Contents
Executive summary. i
Introduction 1
Some remarks about competitiveness 3
Indicators of competitiveness used in the analysis 4
Part One: Macroeconomic analysis 5
1.1 Strong growth performance of CEECs in recent years 5
1.2 High export growth in CEECs with diminishing trade deficits in NMS 8
1.3 FDI plays a major role in economic development for CEECs 12
1.4 Summary: Generally sound macroeconomic competitiveness in NMS,
less so in the candidates 14
1.5 Good performance on infrastructure related indicators of competitiveness for NMS 15
1.6 Business environment is at an intermediate level, but above most catching up regions 18
1.7 Summary: NMS 8 rank high among catching up regions
in qualitative competitiveness indicators 20
Part Two: Structural features 22
2.1 Productivity, wages and unit labour costs 22
2.2 Indicators of aggregate manufacturing trade orientation and trade performance 24
2.3 Unit value ratios (indicators for export quality performance) 26
2.4 Market share developments and trade specialization by industry groupings 29
2.5 Unit value ratios by industry groupings and the evolution of market shares
and product quality up grading 36
2.6 Unit labour costs and determinants by industry groupings 40
Conclusions 42
References 45
Appendix A: Tables to Part One 47
Notes to Tables A.8 A. 13 63
Appendix B: Tables and Figures to Part Two 67
List of Tables, Figures and Boxes
Table A Macroeconomic overview »
Table B Average rankings in alternative competitiveness indicators iii
Table 1.1 Export structure, 2002, in % of total exports 8
Table 1.2 External balances 11
Table 1.3 Economic relevance of FDI, 2000 and 2004, inward FDI stock in % of GDP 13
Table A.1 Grouping of countries 47
Table A.2 Economic growth performance 48
Table A.3 Economic size and structure 49
Table A.4 Export structure, 2004 50
Table A.5 Trade flows 51
Table A.6 FDI stocks and balance 52
Table A.7 FDI flows 53
Table A.8 Infrastructure indicators: Human resources, R D, telecommunications 54
Table A.9 Business related infrastructure 55
Table A.10 Business environment, 2003 56
Table A.11 Economic freedom, competitiveness and corruption indices 57
Table A.12 Perceptions of obstacles to business operation and growth 58
Table A.13 Economic ranking, data for 2005 60
Table B.1 Grouping of industries 67
Table B.2 Manufacturing sector competitiveness in current USD, 2000
(weighted averages for regional groupings) 68
Table B.3 Manufacturing wages in current USD, 2000
(weighted averages for regional groupings) 69
Table B.4 Labour productivity in current USD, 2000
(output per employee, weighted averages for regional groupings) 70
Table B.5 Unit labour costs at current exchange rates, 2000
(weighted averages for regional groupings) 71
Figure 1.1 Real GDP growth, % change to previous year 5
Figure 1.2 Economic structure, 2002 (% of gross value added) 7
Figure 1.3 Trade balance, goods in % of GDP 10
Figure 1.4 Infrastructure indicators: Human resources, 2001 15
Figure 1.5 Infrastructure indicators: Telecommunications, 2002 2003, per 1000 people 17
Figure 1.6 Business environment, 2003 18
Figure 1.7 Economic freedom and corruption indices, 2004 20
Figure 2.1 Manufacturing sector competitiveness, 2000
(weighted averages for regional groupings) 23
Figure 2.2 Export shares of NMS to different markets, 2004 25
Figure 2.3 Average annual export growth rates 25
Figure 2.4 Unit value ratios in EU 15 markets (calculated from detailed export price data) 27
Figure 2.5 Unit value ratios by industrial groupings 29
Figure 2.6a Relative market shares in EU 15 by industry groupings 30
Figure 2.6b Relative market shares in EU 15, 2002 2004 30
Figure 2.7 Export specialization on EU 15 market 32
Figure 2.8 Trade specialization on EU 15 market (CEPII indicator) 33
Figure 2.9 Price/quality competition and market share development 41
Figure 2.10 Changes in quality/price competitiveness and in market shares
in EU 15 markets, 1995/98 to 2002/04, by country groups 38
Figure 2.11 Changes in quality/price competitiveness and in market shares
in EU 15 markets, 1995/98 to 2002/04, of CEECs 39
Figure 2.12 Unit labour costs at exchange rates, 2000
(weighted averages for regional groupings) 41
Figure B.1 Manufacturing wages in current USD, 2000
(weighted averages for regional groupings) 72
Figure B.2 Labour productivity in current USD, 2000
(output per employee, weighted averages for regional groupings) 73
Figure B.3 Balassa trade specialization index, EU 15 market 74
Figure B.4 Export specialization, world markets 75
Figure B.5 CEPII trade specialization, world market 76
Figure B.6 Balassa trade specialization index, world market 77
Box 1.1: Geographic coverage of our sample 1
Box 2.1: Unit value ratios to calculate quality competition 28
Box 2.2: Trade balance based comparative advantage indicator CEPII Index 34
|
| adam_txt |
Contents
Executive summary. i
Introduction 1
Some remarks about competitiveness 3
Indicators of competitiveness used in the analysis 4
Part One: Macroeconomic analysis 5
1.1 Strong growth performance of CEECs in recent years 5
1.2 High export growth in CEECs with diminishing trade deficits in NMS 8
1.3 FDI plays a major role in economic development for CEECs 12
1.4 Summary: Generally sound macroeconomic competitiveness in NMS,
less so in the candidates 14
1.5 Good performance on infrastructure related indicators of competitiveness for NMS 15
1.6 Business environment is at an intermediate level, but above most catching up regions 18
1.7 Summary: NMS 8 rank high among catching up regions
in qualitative competitiveness indicators 20
Part Two: Structural features 22
2.1 Productivity, wages and unit labour costs 22
2.2 Indicators of aggregate manufacturing trade orientation and trade performance 24
2.3 Unit value ratios (indicators for export quality performance) 26
2.4 Market share developments and trade specialization by industry groupings 29
2.5 Unit value ratios by industry groupings and the evolution of market shares
and product quality up grading 36
2.6 Unit labour costs and determinants by industry groupings 40
Conclusions 42
References 45
Appendix A: Tables to Part One 47
Notes to Tables A.8 A. 13 63
Appendix B: Tables and Figures to Part Two 67
List of Tables, Figures and Boxes
Table A Macroeconomic overview »
Table B Average rankings in alternative competitiveness indicators iii
Table 1.1 Export structure, 2002, in % of total exports 8
Table 1.2 External balances 11
Table 1.3 Economic relevance of FDI, 2000 and 2004, inward FDI stock in % of GDP 13
Table A.1 Grouping of countries 47
Table A.2 Economic growth performance 48
Table A.3 Economic size and structure 49
Table A.4 Export structure, 2004 50
Table A.5 Trade flows 51
Table A.6 FDI stocks and balance 52
Table A.7 FDI flows 53
Table A.8 Infrastructure indicators: Human resources, R D, telecommunications 54
Table A.9 Business related infrastructure 55
Table A.10 Business environment, 2003 56
Table A.11 Economic freedom, competitiveness and corruption indices 57
Table A.12 Perceptions of obstacles to business operation and growth 58
Table A.13 Economic ranking, data for 2005 60
Table B.1 Grouping of industries 67
Table B.2 Manufacturing sector competitiveness in current USD, 2000
(weighted averages for regional groupings) 68
Table B.3 Manufacturing wages in current USD, 2000
(weighted averages for regional groupings) 69
Table B.4 Labour productivity in current USD, 2000
(output per employee, weighted averages for regional groupings) 70
Table B.5 Unit labour costs at current exchange rates, 2000
(weighted averages for regional groupings) 71
Figure 1.1 Real GDP growth, % change to previous year 5
Figure 1.2 Economic structure, 2002 (% of gross value added) 7
Figure 1.3 Trade balance, goods in % of GDP 10
Figure 1.4 Infrastructure indicators: Human resources, 2001 15
Figure 1.5 Infrastructure indicators: Telecommunications, 2002 2003, per 1000 people 17
Figure 1.6 Business environment, 2003 18
Figure 1.7 Economic freedom and corruption indices, 2004 20
Figure 2.1 Manufacturing sector competitiveness, 2000
(weighted averages for regional groupings) 23
Figure 2.2 Export shares of NMS to different markets, 2004 25
Figure 2.3 Average annual export growth rates 25
Figure 2.4 Unit value ratios in EU 15 markets (calculated from detailed export price data) 27
Figure 2.5 Unit value ratios by industrial groupings 29
Figure 2.6a Relative market shares in EU 15 by industry groupings 30
Figure 2.6b Relative market shares in EU 15, 2002 2004 30
Figure 2.7 Export specialization on EU 15 market 32
Figure 2.8 Trade specialization on EU 15 market (CEPII indicator) 33
Figure 2.9 Price/quality competition and market share development 41
Figure 2.10 Changes in quality/price competitiveness and in market shares
in EU 15 markets, 1995/98 to 2002/04, by country groups 38
Figure 2.11 Changes in quality/price competitiveness and in market shares
in EU 15 markets, 1995/98 to 2002/04, of CEECs 39
Figure 2.12 Unit labour costs at exchange rates, 2000
(weighted averages for regional groupings) 41
Figure B.1 Manufacturing wages in current USD, 2000
(weighted averages for regional groupings) 72
Figure B.2 Labour productivity in current USD, 2000
(output per employee, weighted averages for regional groupings) 73
Figure B.3 Balassa trade specialization index, EU 15 market 74
Figure B.4 Export specialization, world markets 75
Figure B.5 CEPII trade specialization, world market 76
Figure B.6 Balassa trade specialization index, world market 77
Box 1.1: Geographic coverage of our sample 1
Box 2.1: Unit value ratios to calculate quality competition 28
Box 2.2: Trade balance based comparative advantage indicator CEPII Index 34 |
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| spelling | Landesmann, Michael 1952- Verfasser (DE-588)12452205X aut CEECs' competitiveness in the global context Michael Landesmann and Julia Wörz Wien Wiener Inst. für Internat. Wirtschaftsvergleiche 2006 V, 77 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Forschungsberichte / Wiener Institut für Internationale Wirtschaftsvergleiche beim Österreichischen Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung 327 "Extended version of a study commissioned by Bank Austria Creditanstalt and published as Report Xplicit by BA-CA, Vienna, March 2006" Internationale Wettbewerbsfähigkeit (DE-588)4027386-6 gnd rswk-swf Wirtschaftswachstum (DE-588)4066527-6 gnd rswk-swf Osteuropa (DE-588)4075739-0 gnd rswk-swf Osteuropa (DE-588)4075739-0 g Wirtschaftswachstum (DE-588)4066527-6 s Internationale Wettbewerbsfähigkeit (DE-588)4027386-6 s DE-604 Wörz, Julia Verfasser aut Wiener Institut für Internationale Wirtschaftsvergleiche beim Österreichischen Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung Forschungsberichte 327 (DE-604)BV000014603 327 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=014879342&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Landesmann, Michael 1952- Wörz, Julia CEECs' competitiveness in the global context Internationale Wettbewerbsfähigkeit (DE-588)4027386-6 gnd Wirtschaftswachstum (DE-588)4066527-6 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4027386-6 (DE-588)4066527-6 (DE-588)4075739-0 |
| title | CEECs' competitiveness in the global context |
| title_auth | CEECs' competitiveness in the global context |
| title_exact_search | CEECs' competitiveness in the global context |
| title_exact_search_txtP | CEECs' competitiveness in the global context |
| title_full | CEECs' competitiveness in the global context Michael Landesmann and Julia Wörz |
| title_fullStr | CEECs' competitiveness in the global context Michael Landesmann and Julia Wörz |
| title_full_unstemmed | CEECs' competitiveness in the global context Michael Landesmann and Julia Wörz |
| title_short | CEECs' competitiveness in the global context |
| title_sort | ceecs competitiveness in the global context |
| topic | Internationale Wettbewerbsfähigkeit (DE-588)4027386-6 gnd Wirtschaftswachstum (DE-588)4066527-6 gnd |
| topic_facet | Internationale Wettbewerbsfähigkeit Wirtschaftswachstum Osteuropa |
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