Interconnection in an NGN environment:
Gespeichert in:
| Format: | Buch |
|---|---|
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Bad Honnef
wik
2006
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Diskussionsbeiträge / Wissenschaftliches Institut für Kommunikationsdienste
274 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | VI, 66 S. graph. Darst. |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| adam_text | WIK V Interconnection in an NGN Environment I
Contents
Tables IV
Figures IV
Zusammenfassung V
Summary VI
Executive Summary 1
1 Introduction 3
1.1 The migration to IP based Next Generation Networks (NGNs) 3
1.2 To regulate, or not to regulate? 3
1.3 NGN core, NGN access 4
1.4 A word about the author 5
1.5 A road map to the balance of the report 5
2 Underlying Economic Principles 7
2.1 The PSTN at the Retail Level 7
2.1.1 Calling Party Pays (CPP) versus Mobile Party Pays (MPP) 7
2.1.2 Cost Causation 8
2.1.3 Usage based pricing versus flat rate 9
2.2 The PSTN at the Wholesale Level 10
2.2.1 Calling Party s Network Pays (CPNP) versus Bill and Keep 11
2.2.2 The termination monopoly 12
2.2.3 The relationship between wholesale intercarrier compensation and
retail prices 13
2.3 Retail prices, subsidies, adoption, and utilization 14
2.4 The Internet 19
2.4.1 Peering versus Transit 19
2.4.2 Roughly hierarchical structure 20
2.4.3 Incentives to interconnect 21
2.5 Internet interconnection and PSTN interconnection 22
2.5.1 Economic theory and the missing payment 22
2.5.2 The unregulated Internet 23
2.5.3 Analogy of Internet peering to US mobile mobile interconnection 25
11 Diskussionsbeitrag Nr. 274 WIK ^
3 Quality of service 26
3.1 The economics of service differentiation and price discrimination 26
3.2 Technological considerations for IP/QoS 28
3.2.1 DiffServ, RSVP, MPLS 28
3.2.2 Application requirements for bounded delay 28
3.2.3 Analysis of delay 29
3.2.4 Implications for market prospects for QoS 32
3.3 Network externalities, transaction costs, and the initial adoption hump 33
3.4 Prospects for inter provider QoS in an NGN world 34
4 Market power and NGN interconnection 36
4.1 Sources of market power 36
4.1.1 Last mile considerations 37
4.1.2 Network externality considerations 37
4.2 Addressing market power 38
4.3 Remedies for market power, or a regulatory holiday ? 39
4.3.1 Incentives for providers to deploy 39
4.3.2 Return on Investment (ROI) under conditions of risk 40
4.4 The network neutrality debate 41
4.4.1 Developments in the U.S. 43
4.4.2 Policy implications 44
5 Universal service and NGN interconnection 45
5.1 Network externalities, economic distortions, and consumer welfare 45
5.2 Intercarrier compensation as a funding mechanism for ICT development 45
5.3 Traffic imbalance the Robin Hood effect 46
5.4 Policy implications 47
6 Billing and accounting in an IP based world 48
6.1 Protocol layering, services, and the underlying network 48
6.2 Point to point versus end to end measurement 49
6.3 Reconciliation of statistics 51
6.4 Accounting for Quality of Service 52
6.5 Gaming the system 53
WIlYV Interconnection in an NGN Environment III
7 A Hypothetical Scenario: Interconnection in an NGN world 54
7.1 The scenario 54
7.2 Regulatory implications for last mile access 55
7.3 Regulatory implications for interconnection 56
7.4 Peering versus transit 56
7.4.1 Peering versus Transit for international interconnection 56
7.4.2 Peering versus transit for domestic interconnection within
BigCo s country 58
7.5 Network provider versus application servce provider 60
7.6 Implications for differentiated Quality of Service 61
7.7 Policy implications 62
|
| adam_txt |
WIK V Interconnection in an NGN Environment I
Contents
Tables IV
Figures IV
Zusammenfassung V
Summary VI
Executive Summary 1
1 Introduction 3
1.1 The migration to IP based Next Generation Networks (NGNs) 3
1.2 To regulate, or not to regulate? 3
1.3 NGN core, NGN access 4
1.4 A word about the author 5
1.5 A road map to the balance of the report 5
2 Underlying Economic Principles 7
2.1 The PSTN at the Retail Level 7
2.1.1 Calling Party Pays (CPP) versus Mobile Party Pays (MPP) 7
2.1.2 Cost Causation 8
2.1.3 Usage based pricing versus flat rate 9
2.2 The PSTN at the Wholesale Level 10
2.2.1 Calling Party's Network Pays (CPNP) versus Bill and Keep 11
2.2.2 The termination monopoly 12
2.2.3 The relationship between wholesale intercarrier compensation and
retail prices 13
2.3 Retail prices, subsidies, adoption, and utilization 14
2.4 The Internet 19
2.4.1 Peering versus Transit 19
2.4.2 Roughly hierarchical structure 20
2.4.3 Incentives to interconnect 21
2.5 Internet interconnection and PSTN interconnection 22
2.5.1 Economic theory and the "missing payment" 22
2.5.2 The unregulated Internet 23
2.5.3 Analogy of Internet peering to US mobile mobile interconnection 25
11 Diskussionsbeitrag Nr. 274 WIK ^
3 Quality of service 26
3.1 The economics of service differentiation and price discrimination 26
3.2 Technological considerations for IP/QoS 28
3.2.1 DiffServ, RSVP, MPLS 28
3.2.2 Application requirements for bounded delay 28
3.2.3 Analysis of delay 29
3.2.4 Implications for market prospects for QoS 32
3.3 Network externalities, transaction costs, and the initial adoption "hump" 33
3.4 Prospects for inter provider QoS in an NGN world 34
4 Market power and NGN interconnection 36
4.1 Sources of market power 36
4.1.1 Last mile considerations 37
4.1.2 Network externality considerations 37
4.2 Addressing market power 38
4.3 Remedies for market power, or a "regulatory holiday"? 39
4.3.1 Incentives for providers to deploy 39
4.3.2 Return on Investment (ROI) under conditions of risk 40
4.4 The "network neutrality" debate 41
4.4.1 Developments in the U.S. 43
4.4.2 Policy implications 44
5 Universal service and NGN interconnection 45
5.1 Network externalities, economic distortions, and consumer welfare 45
5.2 Intercarrier compensation as a funding mechanism for ICT development 45
5.3 Traffic imbalance the "Robin Hood" effect 46
5.4 Policy implications 47
6 Billing and accounting in an IP based world 48
6.1 Protocol layering, services, and the underlying network 48
6.2 Point to point versus end to end measurement 49
6.3 Reconciliation of statistics 51
6.4 Accounting for Quality of Service 52
6.5 Gaming the system 53
WIlYV Interconnection in an NGN Environment III
7 A Hypothetical Scenario: Interconnection in an NGN world 54
7.1 The scenario 54
7.2 Regulatory implications for last mile access 55
7.3 Regulatory implications for interconnection 56
7.4 Peering versus transit 56
7.4.1 Peering versus Transit for international interconnection 56
7.4.2 Peering versus transit for domestic interconnection within
BigCo's country 58
7.5 Network provider versus application servce provider 60
7.6 Implications for differentiated Quality of Service 61
7.7 Policy implications 62 |
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| index_date | 2024-07-02T14:51:22Z |
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| language | English |
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| series2 | Diskussionsbeiträge / Wissenschaftliches Institut für Kommunikationsdienste |
| spelling | Interconnection in an NGN environment J. Scott Marcus Interconnection in an Next Generation Network environment Bad Honnef wik 2006 VI, 66 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Diskussionsbeiträge / Wissenschaftliches Institut für Kommunikationsdienste 274 Mehrwertdienst (DE-588)4271536-2 gnd rswk-swf Netzzugang (DE-588)4792975-3 gnd rswk-swf Internet (DE-588)4308416-3 gnd rswk-swf Computer Telephony Integration (DE-588)4742864-8 gnd rswk-swf Computer Telephony Integration (DE-588)4742864-8 s Netzzugang (DE-588)4792975-3 s Internet (DE-588)4308416-3 s Mehrwertdienst (DE-588)4271536-2 s DE-604 Marcus, J. Scott Sonstige oth Wissenschaftliches Institut für Kommunikationsdienste Diskussionsbeiträge 274 (DE-604)BV042474745 274 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=014828417&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Interconnection in an NGN environment Mehrwertdienst (DE-588)4271536-2 gnd Netzzugang (DE-588)4792975-3 gnd Internet (DE-588)4308416-3 gnd Computer Telephony Integration (DE-588)4742864-8 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4271536-2 (DE-588)4792975-3 (DE-588)4308416-3 (DE-588)4742864-8 |
| title | Interconnection in an NGN environment |
| title_alt | Interconnection in an Next Generation Network environment |
| title_auth | Interconnection in an NGN environment |
| title_exact_search | Interconnection in an NGN environment |
| title_exact_search_txtP | Interconnection in an NGN environment |
| title_full | Interconnection in an NGN environment J. Scott Marcus |
| title_fullStr | Interconnection in an NGN environment J. Scott Marcus |
| title_full_unstemmed | Interconnection in an NGN environment J. Scott Marcus |
| title_short | Interconnection in an NGN environment |
| title_sort | interconnection in an ngn environment |
| topic | Mehrwertdienst (DE-588)4271536-2 gnd Netzzugang (DE-588)4792975-3 gnd Internet (DE-588)4308416-3 gnd Computer Telephony Integration (DE-588)4742864-8 gnd |
| topic_facet | Mehrwertdienst Netzzugang Internet Computer Telephony Integration |
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| work_keys_str_mv | AT marcusjscott interconnectioninanngnenvironment AT marcusjscott interconnectioninannextgenerationnetworkenvironment |