Gender at the border: entrepreneurship in rural post-socialist Hungary
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Burlington, Vt. [u.a.]
Ashgate
2005
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Border regions series
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | Includes bibliographical references (p. [121]-135) and index |
| Beschreibung: | XIII, 142 S. Ill., Kt. 24 cm |
| ISBN: | 0754642917 |
Internformat
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Gender at the border |b entrepreneurship in rural post-socialist Hungary |c Janet Henshall Momsen ; Irén Kukorelli Szörényi ; Judit Timar |
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| 300 | |a XIII, 142 S. |b Ill., Kt. |c 24 cm | ||
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| 500 | |a Includes bibliographical references (p. [121]-135) and index | ||
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| 648 | 7 | |a Geschichte 1953-2003 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Wirtschaft | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Small business |z Hungary | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Entrepreneurship |z Hungary | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Businesswomen |z Hungary |x Social conditions | |
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| 651 | 4 | |a Hungary |x Economic conditions |y 1989- | |
| 651 | 4 | |a Hungary |x Boundaries |x Economic aspects | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804135320006950912 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
List of Figures vii
List of Tables ix
List of Plates xi
Acknowledgements xiii
1 Introduction 1
2 Borderlands 13
3 The Transition in Rural Areas 33
4 Entrepreneurship in Rural Eastern Europe 51
5 Gender at the Borders: Entrepreneurs and Social Capital 65
6 Gender Relations in Entrepreneurial Families 89
7 Conclusion 115
Bibliography 121
Index 137
v
List of Figures
1.1 Gross Domestic Product (GDP) per capita and gross value added by
main economic branches in Hungary by counties, 2002 2
2.1 Border crossings in the Hungarian study areas 20
7.1 Number of active sole proprietors for villages studied, 1996 and 2003 117
vii
List of Tables
1.1 The gender division of time spent annually in production and
reproduction in Hungary, 1963 1993 5
2.1 Economic and social indicators for east and west border regions of
Hungary 23
3.1 Percentage distribution of agricultural land according to sector for the
years 1953, 1957, 1961, 1984 and 1989 34
3.2 Distribution of active earners in the agricultural sector according to
employment status and percentage of women (1960 1990) 40
3.3a Gender differences in economic activity and unemployment rates for
the rural and urban population, ages 15 74, in Hungary, 1987, 1990,
1992 and 1994 43
3.3b Male and female unemployment, 1994 and 1998 for villages and towns
in Hungary 43
3.4 Female to male ratio for settlement size and study areas in January 2004 44
3.5 Location of businesses in east and west border areas of Hungary, 1998 49
4.1 Desired type of work and interest in a career among Hungarian women,
in percentages 58
4.2 Percentage share of women in total employment by industry in Hungary,
1992 and 1996 60
4.3 Total annual working hours by gender in Hungary, 1963 1993, in
millions of hours 64
5.1 Age groups of entrepreneurs in eastern and western border villages in
1998 68
5.2 Number of employees per firm in east and west border villages of
Hungary 69
5.3 Number of children in families of women entrepreneurs in eastern and
western border villages of Hungary, 1998 70
5.4 Highest qualification of active earners in Hungary (1997) and of rural
entrepreneurs in border regions (1998), percentages 70
5.5 Types of entrepreneurial activity in rural east and west Hungary, by
gender 71
5.6 Regional differences in entrepreneurial activity 75
5.7 Reasons for becoming an entrepreneur in rural Hungary 76
5.8 Future plans of rural entrepreneurs in Hungary in 1998 78
5.9 Variables used in Principal Components Analysis 83
5.10 Ranking of Principal Components extracted by region and gender 84
ix
List of Plates
2.1 A relic piece of the Iron Curtain on the western border 16
2.2 Railway line between Hungary and Romania blocked after the Trianon
Treaty 27
3.1 Closed state farm in the eastern border region 48
5.1 Foreign tourists travelling by bicycle and car in western border region.
Note multilingual name on restaurant 73
6.1 Husband and wife entrepreneurs in western border region. They have
built a metal workshop attached to their house and have a car and van
in the yard 96
6.2 Small shop in house with greenhouse behind in eastern border region 100
xi
|
| adam_txt |
Contents
List of Figures vii
List of Tables ix
List of Plates xi
Acknowledgements xiii
1 Introduction 1
2 Borderlands 13
3 The Transition in Rural Areas 33
4 Entrepreneurship in Rural Eastern Europe 51
5 Gender at the Borders: Entrepreneurs and Social Capital 65
6 Gender Relations in Entrepreneurial Families 89
7 Conclusion 115
Bibliography 121
Index 137
v
List of Figures
1.1 Gross Domestic Product (GDP) per capita and gross value added by
main economic branches in Hungary by counties, 2002 2
2.1 Border crossings in the Hungarian study areas 20
7.1 Number of active sole proprietors for villages studied, 1996 and 2003 117
vii
List of Tables
1.1 The gender division of time spent annually in production and
reproduction in Hungary, 1963 1993 5
2.1 Economic and social indicators for east and west border regions of
Hungary 23
3.1 Percentage distribution of agricultural land according to sector for the
years 1953, 1957, 1961, 1984 and 1989 34
3.2 Distribution of active earners in the agricultural sector according to
employment status and percentage of women (1960 1990) 40
3.3a Gender differences in economic activity and unemployment rates for
the rural and urban population, ages 15 74, in Hungary, 1987, 1990,
1992 and 1994 43
3.3b Male and female unemployment, 1994 and 1998 for villages and towns
in Hungary 43
3.4 Female to male ratio for settlement size and study areas in January 2004 44
3.5 Location of businesses in east and west border areas of Hungary, 1998 49
4.1 Desired type of work and interest in a career among Hungarian women,
in percentages 58
4.2 Percentage share of women in total employment by industry in Hungary,
1992 and 1996 60
4.3 Total annual working hours by gender in Hungary, 1963 1993, in
millions of hours 64
5.1 Age groups of entrepreneurs in eastern and western border villages in
1998 68
5.2 Number of employees per firm in east and west border villages of
Hungary 69
5.3 Number of children in families of women entrepreneurs in eastern and
western border villages of Hungary, 1998 70
5.4 Highest qualification of active earners in Hungary (1997) and of rural
entrepreneurs in border regions (1998), percentages 70
5.5 Types of entrepreneurial activity in rural east and west Hungary, by
gender 71
5.6 Regional differences in entrepreneurial activity 75
5.7 Reasons for becoming an entrepreneur in rural Hungary 76
5.8 Future plans of rural entrepreneurs in Hungary in 1998 78
5.9 Variables used in Principal Components Analysis 83
5.10 Ranking of Principal Components extracted by region and gender 84
ix
List of Plates
2.1 A relic piece of the 'Iron Curtain' on the western border 16
2.2 Railway line between Hungary and Romania blocked after the Trianon
Treaty 27
3.1 Closed state farm in the eastern border region 48
5.1 Foreign tourists travelling by bicycle and car in western border region.
Note multilingual name on restaurant 73
6.1 Husband and wife entrepreneurs in western border region. They have
built a metal workshop attached to their house and have a car and van
in the yard 96
6.2 Small shop in house with greenhouse behind in eastern border region 100
xi |
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| illustrated | Illustrated |
| index_date | 2024-07-02T14:34:17Z |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T20:38:37Z |
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| spelling | Momsen, Janet Henshall Verfasser aut Gender at the border entrepreneurship in rural post-socialist Hungary Janet Henshall Momsen ; Irén Kukorelli Szörényi ; Judit Timar Burlington, Vt. [u.a.] Ashgate 2005 XIII, 142 S. Ill., Kt. 24 cm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Border regions series Includes bibliographical references (p. [121]-135) and index Geschichte 1989-2003 gnd rswk-swf Geschichte 1953-2003 gnd rswk-swf Wirtschaft Small business Hungary Entrepreneurship Hungary Businesswomen Hungary Social conditions Post-communism Hungary Unternehmensentwicklung (DE-588)4125011-4 gnd rswk-swf Wirtschaftsentwicklung (DE-588)4066438-7 gnd rswk-swf Ungarn Hungary Rural conditions Hungary Economic conditions 1989- Hungary Boundaries Economic aspects Ungarn (DE-588)4078541-5 gnd rswk-swf Ungarn (DE-588)4078541-5 g Unternehmensentwicklung (DE-588)4125011-4 s Geschichte 1989-2003 z DE-604 Wirtschaftsentwicklung (DE-588)4066438-7 s Geschichte 1953-2003 z Szörenyine Kukorelli, Irén Sonstige oth Timár, Judit Sonstige oth HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=014775445&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Momsen, Janet Henshall Gender at the border entrepreneurship in rural post-socialist Hungary Wirtschaft Small business Hungary Entrepreneurship Hungary Businesswomen Hungary Social conditions Post-communism Hungary Unternehmensentwicklung (DE-588)4125011-4 gnd Wirtschaftsentwicklung (DE-588)4066438-7 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4125011-4 (DE-588)4066438-7 (DE-588)4078541-5 |
| title | Gender at the border entrepreneurship in rural post-socialist Hungary |
| title_auth | Gender at the border entrepreneurship in rural post-socialist Hungary |
| title_exact_search | Gender at the border entrepreneurship in rural post-socialist Hungary |
| title_exact_search_txtP | Gender at the border entrepreneurship in rural post-socialist Hungary |
| title_full | Gender at the border entrepreneurship in rural post-socialist Hungary Janet Henshall Momsen ; Irén Kukorelli Szörényi ; Judit Timar |
| title_fullStr | Gender at the border entrepreneurship in rural post-socialist Hungary Janet Henshall Momsen ; Irén Kukorelli Szörényi ; Judit Timar |
| title_full_unstemmed | Gender at the border entrepreneurship in rural post-socialist Hungary Janet Henshall Momsen ; Irén Kukorelli Szörényi ; Judit Timar |
| title_short | Gender at the border |
| title_sort | gender at the border entrepreneurship in rural post socialist hungary |
| title_sub | entrepreneurship in rural post-socialist Hungary |
| topic | Wirtschaft Small business Hungary Entrepreneurship Hungary Businesswomen Hungary Social conditions Post-communism Hungary Unternehmensentwicklung (DE-588)4125011-4 gnd Wirtschaftsentwicklung (DE-588)4066438-7 gnd |
| topic_facet | Wirtschaft Small business Hungary Entrepreneurship Hungary Businesswomen Hungary Social conditions Post-communism Hungary Unternehmensentwicklung Wirtschaftsentwicklung Ungarn Hungary Rural conditions Hungary Economic conditions 1989- Hungary Boundaries Economic aspects |
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